CN106043936B - Vacuuming structure, vacuum refreshing lid and vacuum fresh-retaining container - Google Patents

Vacuuming structure, vacuum refreshing lid and vacuum fresh-retaining container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106043936B
CN106043936B CN201610418037.5A CN201610418037A CN106043936B CN 106043936 B CN106043936 B CN 106043936B CN 201610418037 A CN201610418037 A CN 201610418037A CN 106043936 B CN106043936 B CN 106043936B
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China
Prior art keywords
sealing column
piston
column core
seal
core
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CN201610418037.5A
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CN106043936A (en
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陈林
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/16Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
    • B65D51/1672Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element
    • B65D51/1683Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element by actuating a separate element in the container or closure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/20Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
    • B65D81/2007Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum
    • B65D81/2015Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum in an at least partially rigid container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/20Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
    • B65D81/2007Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum
    • B65D81/2038Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum with means for establishing or improving vacuum

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of Vacuuming structure, vacuum refreshing lid and vacuum fresh-retaining container.It is invented to solve the problems such as prior art construction is complicated.The vacuum refreshing lid includes tubular shell, and the chamber of opening upwards is provided on the tubular shell;Piston is arranged in chamber, can be along chamber axially reciprocating;Resetting spring is located between piston and cavity bottom;Sealing column core, lower end are arranged on cavity bottom, and upper end is threaded through upwards in piston air vent;Using the above structure, it presses or unclamps piston, chamber of the piston in tubular shell is made to move reciprocatingly, so as to extract air out out of container, to reach vacuum, especially with the sealing column core of special construction, make the Multifunctional centralizeds one such as its collection seals, vacuum is shown, have many advantages, such as that simple in structure, sealing effect is good, easy to use.

Description

Vacuuming structure, vacuum refreshing lid and vacuum fresh-retaining container
Technical field
The utility model is related to food vacuum preservation device more particularly to a kind of vacuum refreshing lids and vacuum fresh-retaining container.
Background technology
It is well known that common cup, tank or bowl are hoarding food, since foodstuff surface is larger with air contact surfaces, easily It plays oxidation and influences food fresh-keeping or even can there is a situation where food spoilages.Especially tangible hot summer, people are usual Food is put into Antistaling container, to extend the fresh keeping time of food.But at present, the guarantor for the Antistaling container sold in the market Fresh principle is all that food is made to be isolated from the outside, to reduce pollution and diatery supplement.Since vessel are not vacuum, nuisance in remaining air Certain corrosiveness still can be played to food, thus fresh keeping time will not be too long, fresh-keeping quality is also unreliable.
Also occur some vacuum fresh-keeping pots thus, the individual drawing and pulling type vacuum pump cooperation freshness-retaining tank of generally use, which is realized, to be taken out Vacuum, this structure intermediate pump and freshness-retaining tank are split type, need respectively individually storage, and using and it is inconvenient, it is right Operator has certain requirement.There are also the vacuum crisper of integrated design, but its structure is complex, volume is larger, no It is suitble to promote the use of.
Invention content
To overcome drawbacks described above, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy for operation, sealing effects Good vacuum refreshing lid and vacuum fresh-retaining container.
The Vacuuming structure of the present invention, for being arranged on container with the air in evacuation container, including:
Tubular shell, is provided with the chamber of opening upwards on the tubular shell, cavity bottom be equipped with in container The aspirating hole of connection;
Piston is arranged in chamber, can be along chamber axially reciprocating;Piston side and chamber surfaces hermetic seal;Institute The piston air vent for deflating and sealing is equipped in the middle part of the piston stated,
Resetting spring is located between piston and cavity bottom;
Sealing column core, lower end are arranged on cavity bottom, and upper end is threaded through upwards in piston air vent;Wherein, sealing column Core has:
Epimere is seal section, and the piston air vent with operating in this section forms hermetic seal;
Stage casing, for deflation section, the piston air vent with operating in this section forms deflation structure;
Hypomere has and is radially provided with the seal cover board being adapted with aspirating hole, and the seal cover board is matched with aspirating hole Conjunction forms check valve;
Wherein, the motion process of the Vacuuming structure includes:
Deflation course:
When external force is applied on piston, piston downlink, piston in chamber from top dead centre along the seal section of sealing column core The seal section hermetic seal of air vent and sealing column core, closed check valve, the indoor air of chamber are compressed;
When piston continuing traveling downwardly in chamber under external force to deflation section, compressed air passes through in chamber Deflation structure is discharged, and deflation course is completed;
Pumping process:
When external force removes, when piston leaves deflation section along seal section uplink under action of reset spring, piston air vent With the seal section hermetic seal of sealing column core, check valve is opened under gas pressure, and the air in container is to chamber indoor moveable;
When piston runs to top dead centre, the seal section hermetic seal of piston air vent and sealing column core, closed check valve is taken out Gas process is completed.
Preferably, the sealing column core is made into integration for elastic plastic material;The sealing column core further includes:
Hollow display cavity is arranged on the sealing column in-core place near to the upper end;
Air inlet is arranged on the sealing column core below seal cover board and aspirating hole or reservoir;
Air guide channel is arranged on sealing column in-core, and display cavity is connected with air inlet;
When the pressure in container is less than the pressure outside tubular shell, volume subtracts the display cavity under pressure It is small, so that sealing column core upper end generates flexible deformation downwards;When the pressure in container is equal to the pressure outside tubular shell, institute The sealing column core upper surface stated returns to original state under flexible deformation effect.
Preferably, the chamber bottom in the sealing column core side has set up ring packing valve seat;The pumping Stomata is arranged between sealing column and ring packing valve seat;The seal cover board is adapted with ring packing valve seat;Described Check valve is by seal valve seat and covers the seal cover board on ring packing valve seat and is formed.
Preferably, the position that sealing column core is corresponded in the piston upper surface has been formed down a recess portion, described is close The upper end of Feng Zhuxin is located in the recess portion.
Preferably, the cavity bottom center is upwardly formed a boss, it is equipped with and appearance in the middle part of the boss The through-hole of device connection, boss upper surface are equipped with ring packing valve seat;
The sealing column core is made into integration for elastic plastic material;The sealing column core lower end tool is logical there are one being more than The retaining lugs of bore dia, the sealing column core lower end, which is passed down through through-hole, makes retaining lugs be fixed on the cylindrical case outside boss On body, and the seal cover board of the sealing column core hypomere is made just to be adapted with the ring packing valve seat, the list It by ring packing valve seat and covers the seal cover board on ring packing valve seat to valve and is formed;The seal cover board and retaining lugs Cooperation fixes sealing column core on tubular shell boss;
It is equipped with and through-hole and reservoir on the tubular shell contacted in the retaining lugs or with retaining lugs Bleed-off passage;
The sealing column core is located at through-hole inside points and coordinates with via clearance, and the aspirating hole is the sealing column Gap between core and through-hole;
The sealing column core further includes:
Hollow display cavity is arranged on the sealing column in-core place near to the upper end;
Air inlet is arranged on the sealing column core lower face;
Air guide channel is arranged on sealing column in-core, and display cavity is connected with air inlet;
When the pressure in container is less than the pressure outside tubular shell, volume subtracts the display cavity under pressure It is small, so that sealing column core upper end generates flexible deformation downwards;When the pressure in container is equal to the pressure outside tubular shell, institute The sealing column core upper surface stated returns to original state under flexible deformation effect.
Preferably, the sealing column core is made into integration for elastic plastic material;Wherein,
The epimere of the sealing column core and stage casing are a continuous diameter-changing body, and the epimere of sealing column core is at least corresponded on piston Diameter at stop is more than piston deflation bore dia, and the diameter that the stage casing of sealing column core is at least corresponded at piston lower dead center is less than work Fill in deflation bore dia;Or,
The stage casing of the sealing column core is a continuous diameter-changing body, and the stage casing of sealing column core is at least corresponded at piston lower dead center Diameter be less than piston deflation bore dia.
Preferably, the piston is a ring piston lid that Open Side Down, the cylindrical outer surface of the ring piston lid Lower end is equipped with seal groove, and the sealing ring with the surface hermetic seal of tubular shell chamber inner wall is equipped in the seal groove;Described Tubular shell upper end be equipped with for limit ring piston lid movement position limiting structure.
In order to achieve the above objectives, sealing column core of the invention, including:
Epimere is seal section, and the piston air vent with operating in this section forms hermetic seal;
Stage casing, deflation section, the piston air vent with operating in this section form deflation structure;
Hypomere, has the seal cover board of radially setting, and the seal cover board is matched with the aspirating hole or seal valve seat being adapted to Conjunction forms check valve.
Preferably, the sealing column core is made into integration for elastic plastic material;The sealing column core includes:
Hollow display cavity is arranged on the sealing column in-core place near to the upper end;
Air inlet is arranged on the sealing column core below seal cover board;
Air guide channel is arranged on sealing column in-core, and display cavity is connected with air inlet;
When the pressure in container is less than the pressure outside tubular shell, volume subtracts the display cavity under pressure It is small, so that sealing column core upper end generates flexible deformation downwards;When the pressure in container is equal to the pressure outside tubular shell, institute The sealing column core upper surface stated returns to original state under flexible deformation effect.
Preferably, the epimere of the sealing column core and stage casing are a continuous diameter-changing body, the epimere of sealing column core is at least right Diameter at piston top dead center is answered to be more than piston deflation bore dia, the stage casing of sealing column core at least corresponds to straight at piston lower dead center Diameter is less than piston deflation bore dia;Or,
The stage casing of the sealing column core is a continuous diameter-changing body, and the stage casing of sealing column core is at least corresponded at piston lower dead center Diameter be less than piston deflation bore dia.
Preferably, the fixed part for sealing column core lower end radially setting retaining lugs, the retaining lugs with The seal cover board is arranged at intervals.
In order to achieve the above objectives, vacuum refreshing lid or vacuum fresh-retaining container of the invention, including a cover or container body, institute Above-mentioned Vacuuming structure is provided in the cover or container body stated;Wherein, the tubular shell is cover or container body A part, the aspirating hole are directly connected in container or are connected by air guide channel..
Using the above structure, it presses or unclamps piston, chamber of the piston in tubular shell is made to move reciprocatingly, thus from Extraction air in container to reach vacuum, especially with the sealing column core of special construction, shows its collection sealing, vacuum Multifunctional centralized one, has many advantages, such as that simple in structure, sealing effect is good, easy to use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that piston is acted on when operating in seal section downwards by external force in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that piston is acted on when continuing to operate in downwards deflation section by external force in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 Figure.
Fig. 4 is in embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, after external force is cancelled, when piston operates in seal section under action of reset spring Structure diagram.
Fig. 5 is structure diagram when piston is run under action of reset spring to top dead centre in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the assembly structure diagram of Vacuuming structure in embodiment illustrated in fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram after sealing column core is evacuated shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the Vacuuming structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of sealing column core;
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Specific embodiment
So-called term " epimere ", " stage casing ", " hypomere ", represent opposite position relationship, do not wrap especially in the present invention Include absolute numerical relation.
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The Vacuuming structure of the present invention is provided with as shown in figure 9, including tubular shell 11 on the tubular shell 11 The chamber of opening upwards, cavity bottom are equipped with the aspirating hole 14 with being connected in container;
Piston 3, is arranged in chamber, can be along chamber axially reciprocating;Piston side and chamber surfaces hermetic seal;Institute The piston air vent for deflating and sealing is equipped in the middle part of the piston stated,
Resetting spring 5, is located between piston and cavity bottom.
Sealing column core 6, lower end are arranged on cavity bottom, and upper end is threaded through upwards in piston air vent;Wherein, sealing column Core has:As shown in Figure 10,
Epimere A is seal section, and the piston air vent with operating in this section forms hermetic seal;
Stage casing B, for deflation section, the piston air vent with operating in this section forms deflation structure;
Hypomere C has and is radially provided with the seal cover board being adapted with aspirating hole, and the seal cover board is matched with aspirating hole Conjunction forms check valve;
Wherein, the motion process of the Vacuuming structure includes:
Deflation course:
When external force is applied on piston, piston downlink, piston in chamber from top dead centre along the seal section of sealing column core The seal section hermetic seal of air vent and sealing column core, closed check valve, the indoor air of chamber are compressed;
When piston continues traveling downwardly deflation section in chamber under external force, compressed air is by putting in chamber Depressed structure is discharged, and deflation course is completed;
Pumping process:
When external force removes, when piston leaves deflation section along seal section uplink under action of reset spring, piston air vent With the seal section hermetic seal of sealing column core, check valve is opened under gas pressure, and the air in container is to chamber indoor moveable;
When piston runs to top dead centre, the seal section hermetic seal of piston air vent and sealing column core, closed check valve is taken out Gas process is completed.
As the improvement of above-mentioned Vacuuming structure, the sealing column core 6 is made into integration for elastic plastic material;Described Sealing column core further includes:Hollow display cavity 61 is arranged on the sealing column in-core place near to the upper end;Air inlet 62 is arranged on close Cover plate below sealing column core on aspirating hole or reservoir;Air guide channel 63 is arranged on sealing column in-core, by display cavity It is connected with air inlet;After increasing above structure, when becoming vacuum in container, volume reduces display cavity under pressure, So that sealing column core upper end generates a certain amount of flexible deformation downwards, consequently facilitating this deformation is intuitive to see, in order to make User understands the variation.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 to the structure diagram of Fig. 5 the present embodiment action process figure.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the Vacuuming structure of the present embodiment is applied in cover, including:
Tubular shell (cover) 11, is provided with the chamber of opening upwards on the tubular shell, and cavity bottom is equipped with The aspirating hole 14 connected in container;
Piston 3, is arranged in chamber, can be along chamber axially reciprocating;3 side of piston passes through sealing ring 4 and chamber table Face hermetic seal;The piston air vent for deflating and sealing is equipped in the middle part of the piston,
Resetting spring 5 is located between piston 4 and cavity bottom;
Sealing column core 6, lower end are arranged on cavity bottom, and upper end is threaded through upwards in piston air vent;Wherein, sealing column Core has:
Epimere is seal section, and the piston air vent with operating in this section forms hermetic seal;
Stage casing, for deflation section, the piston air vent with operating in this section forms deflation structure;Deflation structure in Fig. 1 is One one section of diameter-changing body being arranged on sealing column core;Wherein, the diameter-changing body upper end is suitable with deflation bore dia, under the diameter-changing body End is less than deflation bore dia.Certain deflation structure can also be to be axially disposed within the air bleed slot in sealing column core stage casing or deflate logical Road etc..
Hypomere has and is radially provided with the seal cover board being adapted with aspirating hole, and the seal cover board is matched with aspirating hole Conjunction forms check valve;
Wherein, the sealing column core 6 is made into integration for elastic plastic material;The sealing column core further includes:
Hollow display cavity 61 is arranged on the sealing column in-core place near to the upper end;
Air inlet 62 is arranged on the sealing column core below seal cover board and aspirating hole or reservoir;
Air guide channel 63 is arranged on sealing column in-core, and display cavity is connected with air inlet;
The motion process of above-mentioned Vacuuming structure is as follows:
When Vacuuming structure is covered when on container, the sealing ring 2 of Vacuuming structure is open with upper vessel portion to be used in outer masterpiece Lower formation hermetic seal;At this point, the air pressure inside and outside container is suitable, as shown in Figure 1.
When external force is applied on piston 3, as shown in Fig. 2, piston 3 from top dead centre along the seal section of sealing column core in chamber Interior downlink, epimere (seal section) hermetic seal of piston air vent and sealing column core 6, closed check valve, the indoor air of chamber are pressed Contracting;
When piston 3 continues traveling downwardly deflation section (diameter-changing body section) in chamber under external force, as shown in figure 3, chamber Indoor compressed air is discharged by the deflation structure in sealing column core stage casing, and deflation course is completed;
When external force removes, when piston 3 leaves deflation section along seal section uplink under the effect of resetting spring 5, piston is deflated Hole and the seal section hermetic seal of sealing column core, check valve are opened under gas pressure, and the partial air in container passes through pumping Hole is pumped to by piston in chamber;When piston 3 runs to top dead centre, the seal section hermetic seal of piston air vent and sealing column core, Closed check valve, pumping process are completed.At this point, the pressure of container starts the pressure being less than outside tubular shell.Display cavity exists at this time Pressure effect lower volume reduces, so that sealing column core upper end generates a certain amount of flexible deformation downwards.
It repeats the above process, the air in container understands being extracted for a little, forms vacuum;And sealing column core upper end towards Lower production flexible deformation is also more and more apparent as shown in figure 5, until Vacuuming structure completes scheduled vacuum requirement.
Embodiment 2
The Vacuuming structure that Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 show the present embodiment is applied in cover and tank body is coordinated to form vacuum freshness retaining The structure diagram of tank.
Vacuum fresh-keeping pot as shown in Figure 6 including tank body 7 and covers the Vacuuming structure 1 on tank body, Vacuuming structure 1 It is sealed with tank body 7 by gasket 2.
The chamber 12 of opening upwards is provided on the tubular shell 11 of Vacuuming structure;The cavity bottom centre bit It puts and is upwardly formed a boss 15,15 center of boss is provided with the aspirating hole of reservoir 14, the boss around aspirating hole 15 upper surfaces are provided with ring packing valve seat 13;
The sealing column core 6 is made into integration for elastic plastic material;Wherein, sealing column core has:
Epimere is seal section, and the piston air vent with operating in this section forms hermetic seal;
Stage casing, for deflation section, the piston air vent with operating in this section forms deflation structure;Deflation structure in Fig. 1 is One one section of diameter-changing body being arranged on sealing column core;Wherein, the diameter-changing body upper end is suitable with deflation bore dia, under the diameter-changing body End is less than deflation bore dia.Certain deflation structure can also be to be axially disposed within the air bleed slot in sealing column core stage casing or deflate logical Road etc..
Hypomere has and is radially provided with the seal cover board being adapted with aspirating hole, and the seal cover board is matched with aspirating hole Conjunction forms check valve;
There are one the retaining lugs 65 for being more than through-hole diameter, the sealing column core lower ends for the sealing column core lower end tool Being passed down through through-hole makes retaining lugs be fixed on the tubular shell outside boss, and makes the sealing cover of the sealing column core hypomere 64 plates are just adapted with the valve seat, and the check valve is by seal valve seat 13 and covers the sealing on ring packing valve seat Cover board is formed;The seal cover board 64 coordinates with retaining lugs 65 fixes sealing column core on tubular shell boss 15;
It is equipped with and through-hole and reservoir on the tubular shell contacted in the retaining lugs or with retaining lugs Bleed-off passage;
The sealing column core is located at through-hole inside points and coordinates with via clearance, and the aspirating hole is the sealing column Gap between core and through-hole;
The sealing column core is made into integration for elastic plastic material;The sealing column core further includes:
Hollow display cavity 61 is arranged on the sealing column in-core place near to the upper end;
Air inlet 62 is arranged on the sealing column core lower face;
Air guide channel 63 is arranged on sealing column in-core, and display cavity is connected with air inlet;
The piston 3 is arranged in chamber, can be moved back and forth along chamber;It is a ring piston lid that Open Side Down, The cylindrical outer surface lower end of the ring piston lid is equipped with seal groove, is equipped with and tubular shell chamber inner wall in the seal groove The sealing ring 4 of surface hermetic seal;The limiting knot for limiting the movement of ring piston lid is equipped in the upper end of the tubular shell Structure.3 middle part of piston is equipped with piston air vent 31.
Resetting spring 5, is located between piston and cavity bottom;
The vacuum of the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, is not repeating herein.
As the improvement of above-mentioned two embodiment, as shown in figures 1 to 6, piston upper surface corresponds to the position of sealing column core A recess portion is formed down, the upper end of the sealing column core is located in the recess portion, in this way, the height of sealing column core is higher than The height of piston upper surface can prevent from during transport or storage, touching sealing column core, influence its leakproofness.It is living The recess portion of plug lower surface forms holding part, can be with fixed piston and the spring position of cavity bottom, while improves piston in chamber The guidance quality that interior pumps.
As the improvement of above-mentioned two embodiment, sealing column core epimere of the invention and stage casing can also be all continuous small The reverse taper (continuous diameter-changing body) of taper;For purposes of illustration only, existing illustrate:
When the length in sealing column core epimere and stage casing is 15 millimeters, the piston air vent for being used to deflate and seal on piston is straight When diameter is 5 millimeters (for purposes of illustration only, not considering piston thickness, similarly hereinafter), sealing column core is 5.1 millimeters of epimere upper end diameter, in The reverse taper that section lower end diameter is 4.9 millimeters.It is seal section in this way, when piston operates in 5.1-5 millimeters of sections, and operates in Then it is deflation section during 5-4.9 millimeters of sections.
In above-described embodiment, sealing column core and piston deflation pore size are merely illustrative, and are illustrated not as feasibility.
Embodiment 3
Figure 11 is the structure applied on container side Vacuuming structure and container body is coordinated to form vacuum fresh-retaining container Schematic diagram, wherein, aspirating hole is connected in container by air guide channel 9.The vacuum of the present embodiment is basic with embodiment 1 It is identical, it is not repeating herein.
Embodiment 4
Figure 12 is that the structure that Vacuuming structure applies on container side and coordinate container body to form vacuum fresh-retaining container is shown It is intended to, wherein, aspirating hole and the vacuum that the present embodiment is directly connected in container are substantially the same manner as Example 1, herein not It is repeating.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of Vacuuming structure, for being arranged on container with the air in evacuation container, which is characterized in that including:
Tubular shell, is provided with the chamber of opening upwards on the tubular shell, and cavity bottom is equipped with being connected in container Aspirating hole;
Piston is arranged in chamber, can be along chamber axially reciprocating;Piston side and chamber surfaces hermetic seal;Described The piston air vent for deflating and sealing is equipped in the middle part of piston,
Resetting spring is located between piston and cavity bottom;
Sealing column core, lower end are arranged on cavity bottom, and upper end is threaded through upwards in piston air vent;Wherein, sealing column core, tool Have:
Epimere is seal section, and the piston air vent with operating in this section forms hermetic seal;
Stage casing, for deflation section, the piston air vent with operating in this section forms deflation structure;
Hypomere, has and is radially provided with the seal cover board being adapted with aspirating hole, and the seal cover board coordinates shape with aspirating hole Into check valve;
Wherein, the motion process of the Vacuuming structure includes:
Deflation course:
When external force is applied on piston, piston downlink in chamber from top dead centre along the seal section of sealing column core, piston is deflated Hole and the seal section hermetic seal of sealing column core, closed check valve, the indoor air of chamber are compressed;
When piston continues traveling downwardly deflation section in chamber under external force, compressed air is tied by deflating in chamber Structure is discharged, and deflation course is completed;
Pumping process:
When external force removes, when piston leaves deflation section along seal section uplink under action of reset spring, piston air vent with it is close The seal section hermetic seal of Feng Zhuxin, check valve are opened under gas pressure, and the air in container is to chamber indoor moveable;
When piston runs to top dead centre, the seal section hermetic seal of piston air vent and sealing column core, closed check valve was evacuated Journey is completed.
2. Vacuuming structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing column core is elastic plastic material one It is made;The sealing column core further includes:
Hollow display cavity is arranged on the sealing column in-core place near to the upper end;
Air inlet is arranged on the sealing column core below seal cover board and aspirating hole or reservoir;
Air guide channel is arranged on sealing column in-core, and display cavity is connected with air inlet;
When the pressure in container is less than the pressure outside tubular shell, volume reduces the display cavity under pressure, with Sealing column core upper end is made to generate flexible deformation downwards;It is described when the pressure in container is equal to the pressure outside tubular shell Sealing column core upper surface returns to original state under flexible deformation effect.
3. Vacuuming structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing column core side chamber bottom to On be provided with ring packing valve seat;The aspirating hole is arranged between sealing column core and ring packing valve seat;The sealing Cover board is adapted with ring packing valve seat;The check valve is by seal valve seat and covers the seal cover board on ring packing valve seat It is formed.
4. Vacuuming structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that correspond to sealing column core in the piston upper surface Position has been formed down a recess portion, and the upper end of the sealing column core is located in the recess portion.
5. Vacuuming structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cavity bottom center is upwardly formed one Boss, is equipped with the through-hole with reservoir in the middle part of the boss, and boss upper surface is equipped with ring packing valve seat;
The sealing column core is made into integration for elastic plastic material;The sealing column core lower end tool is straight there are one through-hole is more than The retaining lugs of diameter, the sealing column core lower end, which is passed down through through-hole, makes retaining lugs be fixed on the tubular shell outside boss On, and the seal cover board of the sealing column core hypomere is made just to be adapted with the ring packing valve seat, described is unidirectional Valve is by ring packing valve seat and covers the seal cover board on ring packing valve seat and is formed;The seal cover board is matched with retaining lugs It closes and fixes sealing column core on tubular shell boss;
The pumping with through-hole and reservoir is equipped on the tubular shell contacted in the retaining lugs or with retaining lugs Gas channel;
The sealing column core is located at through-hole inside points and via clearance and coordinates, the aspirating hole for the sealing column core with Gap between through-hole;
The sealing column core further includes:
Hollow display cavity is arranged on the sealing column in-core place near to the upper end;
Air inlet is arranged on the sealing column core lower face;
Air guide channel is arranged on sealing column in-core, and display cavity is connected with air inlet;
When the pressure in container is less than the pressure outside tubular shell, volume reduces the display cavity under pressure, with Sealing column core upper end is made to generate flexible deformation downwards;It is described when the pressure in container is equal to the pressure outside tubular shell Sealing column core upper surface returns to original state under flexible deformation effect.
6. Vacuuming structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing column core is elastic plastic material one It is made;Wherein,
The epimere of the sealing column core and stage casing are a continuous diameter-changing body, and the epimere of sealing column core at least corresponds to piston top dead center The diameter at place is more than piston deflation bore dia, and the diameter that the stage casing of sealing column core is at least corresponded at piston lower dead center is put less than piston Hole diameter;Or,
The stage casing of the sealing column core is a continuous diameter-changing body, and the stage casing of sealing column core at least corresponds to straight at piston lower dead center Diameter is less than piston deflation bore dia.
7. Vacuuming structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the piston is a ring piston that Open Side Down Lid, the cylindrical outer surface lower end of the ring piston lid are equipped with seal groove, are equipped with and tubular shell chamber in the seal groove The sealing ring of inner wall surface hermetic seal;The limiting for limiting the movement of ring piston lid is equipped in the upper end of the tubular shell Structure.
8. a kind of sealing column core, which is characterized in that the sealing column core includes:
Epimere is seal section, and the piston air vent with operating in this section forms hermetic seal;
Stage casing, deflation section, the piston air vent with operating in this section form deflation structure;
Hypomere, has the seal cover board of radially setting, and the seal cover board coordinates shape with the aspirating hole or seal valve seat being adapted to Into check valve;
Deflation structure is one section of diameter-changing body being arranged on sealing column core;Wherein, the diameter-changing body upper end and deflation bore dia Quite, which is less than deflation bore dia.
9. sealing column core as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the sealing column core is one system of elastic plastic material Into;The sealing column core includes:
Hollow display cavity is arranged on the sealing column in-core place near to the upper end;
Air inlet is arranged on the sealing column core below seal cover board;
Air guide channel is arranged on sealing column in-core, and display cavity is connected with air inlet.
10. a kind of vacuum fresh-retaining container, including container body, which is characterized in that setting is just like claim 1 on the container body To the Vacuuming structure described in 7 any claims;Wherein, a part of the tubular shell for container body, the pumping Stomata is directly connected in container or is connected by air guide channel.
11. a kind of vacuum refreshing lid, including cover, which is characterized in that setting is just like claim 1 to 7 times in the cover Vacuuming structure described in one claim;Wherein, a part of the tubular shell for cover, the aspirating hole and lid It directly connects or is connected by air guide channel in vivo.
CN201610418037.5A 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 Vacuuming structure, vacuum refreshing lid and vacuum fresh-retaining container Active CN106043936B (en)

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CN106043936B true CN106043936B (en) 2018-06-29

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106865017A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-06-20 珠海先河生物技术有限公司 Vacuum can
CN113310773A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-08-27 深圳卫十生物科技有限公司 Be used for cosmetics heavy metal detection device

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US3878965A (en) * 1974-05-13 1975-04-22 Stant Mfg Co Pressure-vacuum relief vehicle radiator cap with free-turning shell
CN2316275Y (en) * 1997-07-15 1999-04-28 尹维振 Sealed pot with vacuum state can being viewed by visualization
CN201198387Y (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-02-25 魏宏华 Vacuum bottle stopper
CN205257009U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-05-25 东莞市伊米利雅电器有限公司 Vacuum refreshing jar
CN205931771U (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-02-08 陈林 Vacuum structure , vacuum refreshing lid, sealed post core and vacuum refreshing container

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JP2004276921A (en) * 2003-03-12 2004-10-07 Guritto:Kk Heat insulating cup with lid

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3878965A (en) * 1974-05-13 1975-04-22 Stant Mfg Co Pressure-vacuum relief vehicle radiator cap with free-turning shell
CN2316275Y (en) * 1997-07-15 1999-04-28 尹维振 Sealed pot with vacuum state can being viewed by visualization
CN201198387Y (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-02-25 魏宏华 Vacuum bottle stopper
CN205257009U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-05-25 东莞市伊米利雅电器有限公司 Vacuum refreshing jar
CN205931771U (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-02-08 陈林 Vacuum structure , vacuum refreshing lid, sealed post core and vacuum refreshing container

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