CN106043904A - Packing box for transporting phwr fuel assembly - Google Patents

Packing box for transporting phwr fuel assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106043904A
CN106043904A CN201510400305.6A CN201510400305A CN106043904A CN 106043904 A CN106043904 A CN 106043904A CN 201510400305 A CN201510400305 A CN 201510400305A CN 106043904 A CN106043904 A CN 106043904A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concave part
fuel assembly
fastener
installing
fixed groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510400305.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106043904B (en
Inventor
权奇准
苏达永
石昌奎
姜锡远
朴善镐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kepco Nuclear Fuel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kepco Nuclear Fuel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kepco Nuclear Fuel Co Ltd filed Critical Kepco Nuclear Fuel Co Ltd
Publication of CN106043904A publication Critical patent/CN106043904A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106043904B publication Critical patent/CN106043904B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a packing box for transporting PHWR fuel assembly, which comprises a first positioning groove part for having positioning grooves formed in curvature side by side in more than two rows; a bottom cell formed in a rectangular plane structure in which a first locking part is arranged in the both end row of the first positioning groove part protrusively in the upper part with difference in level; a middle cell in which a first fixing groove part formed in curvature so as to corresponds to each positioning groove of the first positioning groove part in a lower part, a second positioning groove part having positioning grooves formed in curvature in more than two rows side by side in a upper part and a second locking part formed protrusively higher than the second positioning groove part and arranged in the both ends of the second positioning groove part with difference in level are arranged protrusively so as to be assembled to the upper part of the bottom cell by insertion; and a top cell in which a second fixing groove having a fixing groove formed in curvature corresponding to each positioning groove of the second positioning groove part is arranged in a lower part so as to be assembled to a upper part of the middle cell by insertion.

Description

PHWR fuel assembly carrying packing crates
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of PHWR fuel assembly carrying packing crates.
Background technology
PHWR is the one of the nuclear reactor, makes the decelerating material of neutron degradation, absorption The coolant of heat energy uses heavy water.PHWR is different from light water reactor, because it uses natural uranium Concentrate without to uranium, and, in the situation of the operation not interrupting the nuclear reactor Under, it is possible to change nuclear fuel.
Fig. 1 illustrates general PHWR fuel assembly (hereinafter referred to as " fuel assembly "), institute State fuel assembly 10 to include: fuel rod 11, it is incorporated with sintered body;Rod termination plywood 12, It is welded on the two ends of fuel rod and fixes, and wherein, the intermediate configurations at fuel rod 11 has point Spacing body (spacer) (not shown).
The diameter of the fuel assembly being composed so is about 130mm, a length of 460mm, most Fuel assembly be contained in chest and carry.
It addition, existing packing crates is to load fuel by being inserted into hardboard etc. at carton Assembly, and between fuel assembly, insert the dividing plate of expandable polystyrene (EPS) material, Thus realize packaging.Therefore, the fuel assembly of packaging is fragile for outside impact, and, Owing to using the ancillary Packaging Materials of different materials, accordingly, it is difficult to recycle, and operation is not Convenient.
Prior art literature
Publication publication the 10-2010-0074205th (publication date: 2010.07.01)
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
The purpose of the present invention is for providing a kind of PHWR fuel assembly carrying packing crates, described bag Case and can protect fuel assembly safely for external impact, meanwhile, single because using Material and easily recycle, and carrying time easy and simple to handle.
(2) technical scheme
Case and bag are packed for realizing the PHWR fuel assembly carrying of the present invention of above-mentioned purpose Include: base unit, there is rectangular shape, be provided with at an upper portion thereof the first installation concave part and First fastener, described first installs concave part has more than two row being bent to form abreast Installing groove, described first fastener is arranged on the described first two ends row installing concave part, and Highlight and formed and concave part is installed higher than first, and, described first installs concave part and first The fastener section of having is poor;Temporary location, its underpart is provided with the first fixed groove portion, and described One fixed groove portion has installs respectively the installing groove of concave part corresponding to described first and bends The fixed groove formed;Its top is provided with the second installation concave part and the second fastener, described Second installs concave part has two above installation grooves of row being bent to form side by side, and described second Fastener is arranged on the described second two ends installing concave part, and highlights formation and pacify higher than second Dress concave part, and, described second installation concave part and the second fastener section of having are poor, described Temporary location inserts combination on described base unit top;Upper unit, its underpart is provided with Two fixed groove portions, described second fixed groove portion has installs concave part corresponding to described second Each fixed groove installing groove and be bent to form, and insert combination on described temporary location Portion.
Preferably, in the present invention, described fixed groove and described installation groove have identical song Rate radius, and the arc chord angle of described fixed groove is more than the arc chord angle of described installation groove.
Preferably, in the present invention, described temporary location is single with bottom by described first fastener Unit is formed and inserts combination.
Preferably, in the present invention, described upper unit by described second fastener with described in Between unit formed insert combination.
Preferably, in the present invention, described first installs concave part and described second installs concave part Two ends possess reference mark.
Preferably, in the present invention, described base unit farther includes prominent formation in bottom surfaces Male and fomale(M&F).
Preferably, in the present invention, described first fixed groove portion and described second fixed groove portion In prominent be formed with the dividing plate for distinguishing adjacent fuel assembly.
(3) beneficial effect
PHWR fuel assembly carrying packing crates according to the present invention is by base unit, middle list Unit and upper unit composition, enable multiple fuel assembly to be housed stably between each unit, Especially, be made up of homogenous materials such as polypropylene (EPP), therefore have be prevented from unnecessary The effect of waste of packaging material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of PHWR fuel assembly.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of the packing crates of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the packing crates of the present invention.
Fig. 4 (a), (b) are respectively top view and the master of the base unit of the packing crates of the present invention View.
Fig. 5 (a), (b) are respectively the axonometric chart of the temporary location of the packing crates of the present invention and turn over Turn the axonometric chart under state.
Fig. 6 (a), (b) are respectively the sectional view of line A-A along Fig. 5 (a) and along B-B The sectional view of line.
Fig. 7 (a), (b) are respectively upper unit axonometric chart and the upset of the packing crates of the present invention Axonometric chart under state.
Fig. 8 (a), (b) are respectively sectional view and the line D-D of line C-C along Fig. 7 (a) Sectional view.
Accompanying drawing explanation labelling
100: base unit 110: the first installs concave part
120: the first fasteners 130: jog
200: temporary location 210: the first fixed groove portion
Install concave part 230: the second fastener at 220: the second
300: upper unit 310: the second fixed groove portion
Detailed description of the invention
The specific structure or even the functional description that propose in embodiments of the invention are to be simply The embodiment of explanation idea of the invention and example, the embodiment of idea of the invention is permissible Implement in other various modes.It is defined in this specification it addition, should not be construed as the present invention Embodiment described, it is thus understood that all changes in the thought of the present invention and technical scope Thing, coordinate and substitute are included in the present invention.
It addition, the term such as first and/or second in the present invention can be used for multiple composition structure is described Part, but described composition component is not limited to described term.Described term is intended merely to distinguish one Individual composition component forms component with other and names, such as, without departing from idea of the invention In interest field, the first composition component can be named as the second composition component, the second composition structure Part is equally named as the first composition component.
When mentioning that a composition component " connects " or " joint " forms component at another, should When being interpreted as that the first composition component can be directly connected to or be bonded on another composition component, but, also Can be understood as between the first composition component and another constituent components, there is other composition components.Phase Instead, when mentioning that a composition component " is directly connected to " or " directly engaging " forms at another It should be understood that there are not other between a composition component and another composition component during component Composition component.For the statement of the relation between each composition component is described, i.e. "~between " Statements such as " just~between " or " adjacent to~" and " be directly adjacent to~" also will be with Same mode is explained.
Below, referring to the drawings embodiments of the invention are described in detail.It should be noted that For the structure repeated in the present invention or symmetrical structure, if need not intended distinction, then use Same reference is recorded.
With reference to Fig. 2, the packing crates of the present invention have base unit 100, temporary location 200, And the structure that upper unit 300 stacks gradually, between each unit, accommodate multiple fuel stack Part.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, merely illustrate a temporary location, but should When being interpreted as that may be laminated with more than 2 has mutually isostructural temporary location.
The base unit of packing crates, temporary location and the upper unit of the composition present invention can use Polypropylene (EPP) material of anti-flammability and excellent in abrasion resistance, and do not hinder anti-flammability and In the range of wearability, can select to use multiple material.
Described packing crates may be mounted at the top of pallet (pallet) 400, and utilizes fork truck etc. Carry.The packing crates being arranged on pallet can be packed with the adnexa of other metal material.
It addition, pallet 400 can use timber, but it is preferably used owing to intensity can be carried out With abatement processes and reusable rustless steel.
Separate the multiple plates 410 of configuration on the upper dish of pallet 400, thus formed between plate 410 Space, thus the jog of base unit 100 bottom of packing crates can be fixed on plate 410 it Between.
The embedding spiral shell for being combined can be provided with adnexa (not shown) at the edge of pallet 400 Female 401, can possess for anti-skidding rubber blanket etc. in the bottom of pallet 400.
With reference to Fig. 3, base unit 100 has rectangular planar structure, at an upper portion thereof on face There is the first installation concave part 110 of more than two row, in order to accommodate multiple fuel assembly side by side 10, the first two ends row installing concave part 110 are provided with prominent formation and are higher than the first installation First fastener 120 of concave part.
First installation concave part 110 and the first fastener 120 are arranged on the upper of base unit 100 Portion, and, described first installation concave part 110 and the first fastener 120 section of having are poor.
Specifically, with reference to Fig. 4 (a), (b), base unit 100 includes rectangular substrate 101, portion is provided with the first installation concave part 110 and the first fastener 120 on the substrate 101, Described first installs concave part has two above installation grooves of row formed side by side, and described first Fastener is arranged on the described first two ends row installing concave part, and described first installs groove Between portion and the first fastener, the section of having differs from 102.
First installation concave part 110 includes that formed side by side two arrange above installation groove 111, Described installation groove 111 has the curvature identical with the external diameter of fuel assembly 10 and is bent to form, One or more fuel assembly 10 is installed in each installation groove 111.The present embodiment shows Go out is to install the situation of two fuel assemblies 10 of receiving in groove 111 at one.
Each groove 111 of installing connects with the horizontal plane 112 of one fixed width, it is preferable that horizontal plane The two ends of 112 are provided with reference mark 112a such that it is able to illustrate and be arranged on installation groove 111 The reference position of fuel assembly.
Suitably determine furthermore it is possible to maintain between fuel assembly 10 in the range of appropriate intervals Determine the width of horizontal plane 112.
First fastener 120 is symmetrically arranged on the two ends of the first installation concave part 110 Row, and exceed certain altitude h than the first installation concave part 110 and highlight and formed, thus anti- Only it is arranged on and the fuel assembly of groove 111 is installed to the outside landing of base unit 100.
It addition, the bottom surfaces of substrate 101 farther includes the jog 130 of prominent formation, institute State jog 130 and be sticked in pallet 400 (with reference to Fig. 3), thus guide base unit 100 to exist Location on pallet 400 and installation, and limit moving horizontally of base unit 100, thus Can prevent packing crates from falling from pallet 400 in handling process.
Jog 130 can be to have certain thickness piece, and can be appropriately configured at substrate The bottom surfaces of 101, this suitably can be determined by the installed surface structure of pallet 400.
Then, with reference to Fig. 5, temporary location 200 includes having the body structure of lower open First main part 201, and, the bottom of the first main part 201 is provided with the first fixed groove Portion 210, it is recessed that described first fixed groove portion 210 has the first installation corresponding to base unit Each fixed groove 211 installing groove 111 (with reference to Fig. 4) and be bent to form in groove portion 110; The top of temporary location 200 includes: second installs concave part 220, and it has Curved side by side Two become arrange above installation groove 221;Second fastener 230, it is arranged on the second installation The two ends row of concave part 220, and highlight formation and concave part 220 is installed higher than second.
Second installation concave part 220 and second fastener on the top of composition temporary location 200 The structure of 230 is practically identical with the superstructure of base unit, therefore, omits saying of repetition Bright.
As illustrated in (b) of Fig. 5, temporary location 200 bottom is provided with the first fixed groove Portion 210, described first fixed groove portion 210 has installs concave part 110 corresponding to first Each fixed groove 211 installing groove and be bent to form, each fixed groove 211 and first is installed The groove 111 of installing of concave part 110 is respectively provided with the radius of curvature identical with fuel assembly.
Specifically, with reference to Fig. 6 (a), fixed groove 211 has the stationary plane 211a of semi-circular cylindrical The taper surface 211b extended with certain inclination with the opening at stationary plane 211a.
Stationary plane 211a has radius of curvature r roughly the same with fuel assembly 10, stationary plane The arc chord angle θ 2 of 211a is than the arc chord angle θ 1 big (θ 1 < θ 2) installing groove 221, it is preferable that Its maximum is less than 180 °.
There is the fixed groove 211 of this stationary plane 211a and taper surface 211b for greatest extent The structure of cladding fuel assembly 10, owing to having the taper surface of the inclination of expansion, therefore, holds Easily assemble with fuel assembly 10.
As (b) of Fig. 6 illustrates, fixed groove 211 is provided with vertically prominent formation Dividing plate 212, be equivalent to one row fixed groove 211 in receiving plural fuel During assembly, two fuel assemblies are spatially separated.
Referring again to Fig. 5, the first main part 201 is provided around introducing the multiple clamping parts formed 201a, thus can improve operator's during opening or cover temporary location 200 Ease-to-operate.
It addition, the flanking central of the first main part 201 is provided with can paste impact display Assembly mouth 201b.
Then, with reference to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, upper unit 300 includes the casing with lower open Second main part 301 of structure, the bottom of the second main part 301 is provided with the second fixed groove Portion 310, described second fixed groove portion 310 has corresponding to the second installation concave part 220 The fixed groove 311 being bent to form, and form insertion combination with temporary location 200 top.
The structure in the second fixed groove portion 310 of composition upper unit 300 bottom and temporary location The first fixed groove portion 210 of 200 is practically identical, and therefore, the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
The upper surface of the second main part 301 is arranged flatly, to be capable of two grades of loadings, and And be provided around multiple clamping part 301a, thus opening or covering upper unit 300 During can improve the ease-to-operate of operator.
It addition, injured during in order to prevent operator from operating, it is preferable that by the second main part The corner of 301 is processed into fillet or chamfering.
It is provided with angle on the position of frenulum when the corner of the second main part 301 is with trays Plate 301b, and the belt cased by bale packing prevents the corner of upper unit impaired.
Present invention mentioned above is not limited to aforesaid embodiment and accompanying drawing.For the present invention For those skilled in the art, permissible without departing from the range of the technological thought of the present invention Carry out replacing, deform and changing being apparent from.

Claims (7)

1. a PHWR fuel assembly carrying packing crates, it is characterised in that described packaging Case includes:
Base unit, has rectangular shape, be provided with at an upper portion thereof the first installation concave part and First fastener, described first installs concave part has more than two row being bent to form abreast Installing groove, described first fastener is arranged on the described first two ends row installing concave part, and Highlight and formed and concave part is installed higher than first, and, described first installs concave part and first The fastener section of having is poor;
Temporary location, its underpart is provided with the first fixed groove portion, described first fixed groove portion Have corresponding to the described first each anchor installing groove and be bent to form installing concave part Groove;Its top is provided with the second installation concave part and the second fastener, and described second installs groove Portion has the installation groove that two row being bent to form abreast are above, and described second fastener is arranged At the described second two ends installing concave part, and highlight formation and concave part be installed higher than second, Further, described second installation concave part and the second fastener section of having are poor, and described temporary location is inserted Enter to combine on described base unit top,
Upper unit, its underpart is provided with the second fixed groove portion, described second fixed groove portion Have corresponding to the described second each anchor installing groove and be bent to form installing concave part Groove, and insert combination on described temporary location top.
PHWR fuel assembly carrying packing crates the most according to claim 1, it is special Levying and be, described fixed groove and described installation groove have identical radius of curvature, and, The arc chord angle of described fixed groove is more than the arc chord angle installing groove.
PHWR fuel assembly carrying packing crates the most according to claim 1, it is special Levying and be, described temporary location forms insertion by described first fastener with described base unit Combination.
PHWR fuel assembly carrying packing crates the most according to claim 1 and 2, It is characterized in that, described upper unit forms insertion by the second fastener with described temporary location Combination.
PHWR fuel assembly carrying packing crates the most according to claim 1, it is special Levying and be, the described first two ends installing concave part and described second installation concave part possess benchmark Labelling.
PHWR fuel assembly carrying packing crates the most according to claim 1, it is special Levying and be, described base unit farther includes the jog of prominent formation in bottom surfaces.
PHWR fuel assembly carrying packing crates the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, described first fixed groove portion and described second fixed groove portion highlight and is formed with use In the dividing plate distinguishing adjacent fuel assembly.
CN201510400305.6A 2015-04-15 2015-07-09 Heavy water reactor fuel assembly carrying packing case Expired - Fee Related CN106043904B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2015-0053342 2015-04-15
KR1020150053342A KR101630401B1 (en) 2015-04-15 2015-04-15 Packing box for transporting PHWR fuel assembly

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106043904A true CN106043904A (en) 2016-10-26
CN106043904B CN106043904B (en) 2018-06-05

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CN201510400305.6A Expired - Fee Related CN106043904B (en) 2015-04-15 2015-07-09 Heavy water reactor fuel assembly carrying packing case

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KR (1) KR101630401B1 (en)
CN (1) CN106043904B (en)
AR (1) AR102138A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2904977C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113479474A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-10-08 中国核电工程有限公司 Double-layer rod box

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1589457B1 (en) * 1966-07-13 1971-04-15 Allmaenna Svenska Elek Ska Ab METHOD OF TRANSPORTING FUEL CARTRIDGES
CN1217811A (en) * 1996-05-03 1999-05-26 英国核燃料公众有限公司 Container for nuclear fuel transportation
KR200202279Y1 (en) * 2000-06-19 2000-11-15 주식회사우진정밀 Storage tray of used nuclear fuel package
CN1296625A (en) * 1998-02-10 2001-05-23 法玛通公司 Transport container for nuclear fuel assemblies
JP2004059070A (en) * 2002-07-29 2004-02-26 Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp Bale and packing material for carbon fiber sheet
JP2005041523A (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-02-17 Sanko Co Ltd Holding/transporting implement for rolled material

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2597979Y2 (en) * 1993-08-31 1999-07-26 宇部日東化成株式会社 Goods transport tray
KR200186635Y1 (en) * 1999-12-22 2000-06-15 홍덕스틸코드주식회사 Packaging box for wire bobbin
EP2201577B1 (en) 2007-10-19 2012-12-19 Areva Federal Services LLC Package assemblies and internal support structures for transport and storage of radioactive materials

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1589457B1 (en) * 1966-07-13 1971-04-15 Allmaenna Svenska Elek Ska Ab METHOD OF TRANSPORTING FUEL CARTRIDGES
CN1217811A (en) * 1996-05-03 1999-05-26 英国核燃料公众有限公司 Container for nuclear fuel transportation
CN1296625A (en) * 1998-02-10 2001-05-23 法玛通公司 Transport container for nuclear fuel assemblies
KR200202279Y1 (en) * 2000-06-19 2000-11-15 주식회사우진정밀 Storage tray of used nuclear fuel package
JP2004059070A (en) * 2002-07-29 2004-02-26 Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp Bale and packing material for carbon fiber sheet
JP2005041523A (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-02-17 Sanko Co Ltd Holding/transporting implement for rolled material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113479474A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-10-08 中国核电工程有限公司 Double-layer rod box
CN113479474B (en) * 2021-07-12 2023-03-14 中国核电工程有限公司 Double-layer rod box

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2904977A1 (en) 2016-10-15
KR101630401B1 (en) 2016-06-15
CN106043904B (en) 2018-06-05
CA2904977C (en) 2019-05-07
AR102138A1 (en) 2017-02-08

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