CN106041630B - One kind is used for numerically-controlled machine tool damping device - Google Patents

One kind is used for numerically-controlled machine tool damping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106041630B
CN106041630B CN201610714099.0A CN201610714099A CN106041630B CN 106041630 B CN106041630 B CN 106041630B CN 201610714099 A CN201610714099 A CN 201610714099A CN 106041630 B CN106041630 B CN 106041630B
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Prior art keywords
block
catch bar
spring
fixedly connected
link block
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CN201610714099.0A
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CN106041630A (en
Inventor
张欣
陈玉伦
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QINGDAO PUHUA HEAVY INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY CO., LTD.
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Qingdao Puhua Heavy Industrial Machinery Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0032Arrangements for preventing or isolating vibrations in parts of the machine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to be used for numerically-controlled machine tool damping device, including fixed block, the first symmetrical spring is fixedly connected at the top of fixed block, the inside of two the first springs is both provided with spring lever, one end of spring lever runs through fixed block and extends to the inside of fixed block, the other end of first spring is provided with link block, and first the other end of spring be fixedly connected with the bottom of link block, the first catch bar is provided between two the first springs, it is fixedly connected at the top of one end of first catch bar and fixed block, the other end of first catch bar runs through link block and extends to the inside of link block.This is used for numerically-controlled machine tool damping device, make support plate that can be buffered because of gravity decline, reduce its decrease speed, and it is made to complete to reset, make lathe in the running, reduce the vibration of itself generation, lathe is avoided to generate displacement, the error generated during processing part is reduced, is economized on resources, improves working efficiency.

Description

One kind is used for numerically-controlled machine tool damping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to amping device technical fields, specially a kind of to be used for numerically-controlled machine tool damping device.
Background technology
Damping is in the certain position setting energy-consuming devices of works, and it is stagnant to generate friction, bending or elastoplasticity by the device The energy for returning deformation to dissipate or absorb vibrations input structure, to reduce the vibrations of agent structure reaction, so as to which structure be avoided to produce It is raw to destroy or collapse, achieve the purpose that shockproof control.Some industrial equipments can often use damping device, general lathe and ground or Basic rigidity contacts, and during machine tool running, is vibrated because of itself and easily generates vibration, while is also easy to that lathe is made to generate displacement, makes Part must be processed and easily generate error, not only waste of resource, and working efficiency is low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind for numerically-controlled machine tool damping device, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:One kind is for numerically-controlled machine tool damping device, including solid Determine block, the first symmetrical spring is fixedly connected at the top of the fixed block, the inside of two first springs is respectively provided with There is spring lever, one end of the spring lever runs through fixed block and extends to the inside of fixed block, the other end of first spring Link block is provided with, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of link block, is set between two first springs Be equipped with the first catch bar, be fixedly connected at the top of one end of first catch bar and fixed block, first catch bar it is another One end runs through link block and extends to the inside of link block, and the link block is internally provided with the first pushing plate, and first pushes away The other end of lever is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first pushing plate, and first pushing plate is arranged above the second promotion Plate, is provided with symmetrical second spring at the top of the link block, and the other end of the second spring is provided with supporting block, and two A second spring is fixedly connected with is provided with the second catch bar between the bottom of supporting block, two second springs, One end of second catch bar is fixedly connected with the bottom of supporting block, and the other end of second catch bar runs through link block simultaneously The inside of link block is extended to, and is fixedly connected at the top of the other end of the second catch bar and the second pushing plate.
Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the concave block being adapted with spring lever, inside the concave block Diameter is more than the outer dia of spring lever.
Preferably, the outer surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with symmetrical angle bar.
Preferably, first catch bar and the through part of the second catch bar and link block are both provided with annular seal layer.
Preferably, the both sides of first pushing plate and the second pushing plate are flexibly connected respectively with the inner wall of link block.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This is used for numerically-controlled machine tool damping device, passes through supporting block bottom The symmetrical second spring of portion's setting, and the second catch bar is provided between second spring, support plate is made to decline energy because of gravity Buffering is accessed, reduces its decrease speed, the first symmetrical spring is being provided with by link block bottom, can reduced again The speed of support plate decline simultaneously makes its complete to reset, and lathe is made integrally to realize the purpose of damping, lathe is made to reduce it in the running The vibration that itself is generated avoids lathe from generating displacement, reduces the error generated during processing part, economizes on resources, and improves work effect Rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view that the present invention faces.
In figure:1 fixed block, 2 first springs, 3 spring levers, 4 link blocks, 5 first catch bars, 6 first pushing plates, 7 second Pushing plate, 8 second springs, 9 supporting blocks, 10 second catch bars, 11 concave blocks, 12 angle bar, 13 annular seal layers.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:One kind is for numerically-controlled machine tool damping device, including fixed block 1, the concave block 11 being adapted with spring lever 3 is fixedly connected with by the inner bottom wall of fixed block 1,11 inside diameter of concave block is more than spring The outer dia of bar 3 enables spring lever 3 to be stuck in the inside of concave block 11, plays the role of supporting spring lever 3 and limiting connection The dropping distance of block 4, the top of fixed block 1 are fixedly connected with the first symmetrical spring 2, and the inside of two the first springs 2 is equal Spring lever 3 is provided with, one end of spring lever 3 runs through fixed block 1 and extends to the inside of fixed block 1, passes through the appearance of fixed block 1 Face is fixedly connected with symmetrical angle bar 12, and the top of supporting block 9 offers screw hole, its entirety is enable to be fixed with lathe and is connected It connects, realizes its whole damping, the other end of the first spring 2 is provided with link block 4, and the other end of the first spring 2 and connection The bottom of block 4 is fixedly connected, and the first catch bar 5, one end of the first catch bar 5 and fixation are provided between two the first springs 2 The top of block 1 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the first catch bar 5 runs through link block 4 and extends to the inside of link block 4, link block 4 Be internally provided with the first pushing plate 6, and the other end of the first catch bar 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first pushing plate 6, first Pushing plate 6 is arranged above the second pushing plate 7, by the both sides of the first pushing plate 6 and the second pushing plate 7 respectively with connecting The inner wall flexible connection of block 4, it is ensured that the first pushing plate 6 and the second pushing plate 7 can be flexibly movable in the inside of link block 4, make Air pressure inside link block 4 changes correspondingly, and realizes the purpose of integral shock-absorbing, and the top of link block 4 is provided with symmetrical second Spring 8, the other end of second spring 8 are provided with supporting block 9, and two second springs 8 are fixedly connected in the bottom of supporting block 9, The second catch bar 10 is provided between two second springs 8, passes through the first catch bar 5 and the second catch bar 10 and link block 4 Through part is both provided with annular seal layer 13, prevents the leakage of 4 air pressure inside of link block, it is ensured that and 4 air pressure inside of link block is sufficient, One end of second catch bar 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of supporting block 9, and the other end of the second catch bar 10 through link block 4 and prolongs The inside of link block 4 is extended to, and the other end of the second catch bar 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the second pushing plate 7.
Operation principle:In use, by the screw hole that the angle bar 12 and the top of supporting block 9 of the setting of 1 outer surface of fixed block open up with Lathe is fixedly connected, and the pushing through supporting block 9 pushes link block 4 and pushes the second pushing plate 7, is passing through 4 bottom of link block The rebound of air pressure, realizes the damping of lathe between first spring 2 of portion's setting and the first pushing plate 6 and the second pushing plate 7.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (1)

1. one kind is for numerically-controlled machine tool damping device, including fixed block(1), it is characterised in that:The fixed block(1)Top consolidate Surely it is connected with the first symmetrical spring(2), two first springs(2)Inside be both provided with spring lever(3), the bullet Spring base(3)One end run through fixed block(1)And extend to fixed block(1)Inside, first spring(2)The other end setting There is link block(4), and the first spring(2)The other end and link block(4)Bottom be fixedly connected, two first springs (2)Between be provided with the first catch bar(5), first catch bar(5)One end and fixed block(1)Top be fixedly connected, First catch bar(5)The other end run through link block(4)And extend to link block(4)Inside, the link block(4)'s It is internally provided with the first pushing plate(6), and the first catch bar(5)The other end and the first pushing plate(6)Bottom be fixedly connected, First pushing plate(6)Be arranged above the second pushing plate(7), the link block(4)Top be provided with it is symmetrical Second spring(8), the second spring(8)The other end be provided with supporting block(9), two second springs(8)It is solid Surely it is connected to supporting block(9)Bottom, two second springs(8)Between be provided with the second catch bar(10), described second Catch bar(10)One end and supporting block(9)Bottom be fixedly connected, second catch bar(10)The other end through connection Block(4)And extend to link block(4)Inside, and the second catch bar(10)The other end and the second pushing plate(7)Top consolidate Fixed connection;The fixed block(1)Inner bottom wall be fixedly connected with and spring lever(3)The concave block being adapted(11), the concave block (11)Inside diameter is more than spring lever(3)Outer dia;The fixed block(1)Outer surface be fixedly connected with symmetrical angle Iron(12), the supporting block(9)Top offer screw hole;First catch bar(5)With the second catch bar(10)With connecting Block(4)Through part be both provided with annular seal layer(13);First pushing plate(6)With the second pushing plate(7)Both sides point Not and link block(4)Inner wall flexible connection.
CN201610714099.0A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 One kind is used for numerically-controlled machine tool damping device Active CN106041630B (en)

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CN201610714099.0A CN106041630B (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 One kind is used for numerically-controlled machine tool damping device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106041630B true CN106041630B (en) 2018-06-19

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106825686B (en) * 2017-03-01 2019-02-19 浙江海澄德畅机械有限公司 A kind of adjustable machine components punch device of damping effect
CN108568697B (en) * 2018-06-25 2021-02-23 广州凯宇信息技术有限公司 Digit control machine tool convenient to protection and heat dissipation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10330528A1 (en) * 2003-07-05 2005-02-17 Arthur Prib Clamping device assembled of at least two clamping elements, comprising springs embedded in shock absorbing material
CN204213249U (en) * 2014-11-09 2015-03-18 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of multi-storied garage dunnage with damping
CN204545963U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-08-12 东莞市志远数控设备制造有限公司 A kind of machining center damping base
CN205078672U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-03-09 扬州市江都区方圆气动件厂 Two -way pneumatic bracing piece
CN205147827U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-04-13 南京铁道职业技术学院 Shock attenuation formula cutter operation platform
CN205380505U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-07-13 江苏鑫斯达精密机械有限公司 Damping device of machine tool

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10330528A1 (en) * 2003-07-05 2005-02-17 Arthur Prib Clamping device assembled of at least two clamping elements, comprising springs embedded in shock absorbing material
CN204213249U (en) * 2014-11-09 2015-03-18 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of multi-storied garage dunnage with damping
CN204545963U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-08-12 东莞市志远数控设备制造有限公司 A kind of machining center damping base
CN205078672U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-03-09 扬州市江都区方圆气动件厂 Two -way pneumatic bracing piece
CN205147827U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-04-13 南京铁道职业技术学院 Shock attenuation formula cutter operation platform
CN205380505U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-07-13 江苏鑫斯达精密机械有限公司 Damping device of machine tool

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Inventor after: Zhang Xin

Inventor after: Chen Yulun

Inventor before: Liu Shuxiong

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Effective date of registration: 20180521

Address after: 266500 Shandong Qingdao Huangdao seashore Industrial Park Shanghai west two road and seaside eight road junction

Applicant after: QINGDAO PUHUA HEAVY INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Address before: 241000 1, unit 1501, No. 1, Changjiang Bay, 1 Shanxi Road, Jinghu, Wuhu, Anhui.

Applicant before: Liu Shuxiong

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