CN106040133A - Reaction kettle for producing high-dispersity white carbon black special for radial tires - Google Patents
Reaction kettle for producing high-dispersity white carbon black special for radial tires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106040133A CN106040133A CN201610359866.0A CN201610359866A CN106040133A CN 106040133 A CN106040133 A CN 106040133A CN 201610359866 A CN201610359866 A CN 201610359866A CN 106040133 A CN106040133 A CN 106040133A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- white carbon
- carbon black
- radial
- agitator
- special high
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/002—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects, e.g. avoiding explosions, or improving the yield by suppressing side-reactions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0066—Stirrers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a reaction kettle for producing high-dispersity white carbon black special for radial tires. The reaction kettle comprises a kettle body, multiple groups of stirrers which are arranged in the kettle body and used for stirring reaction media in the kettle body and a central processing unit, wherein the stirrers are provided with sensors, the sensors are connected with the central processing unit, and the central processing unit controls the stirrers. The reaction kettle for producing the high-dispersity white carbon black special for the radial tires has the advantages that the reaction kettle is reasonable in structural design, the reaction conditions in the kettle body can be detected by the plurality of pH sensors arranged in the kettle body, the stirring speed can be adjusted according the pH change of different positions to guarantee that the reaction media in the kettle body are mixed instantly and fast, uniform overall reaction is guaranteed, and the produced white carbon black can be easily dispersed in rubber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to synthetic reaction device technical field, produce the special high dispersive of radial particularly to one white
The reactor of white carbon black.
Background technology
Precipitated hydrated silica, also known as white carbon, its chemical formula is SiO2·n H2O.White carbon is rubber industry weight
The supporting material wanted, is used for tire tread by white carbon, especially for radial, can significantly reduce the rolling of tire
Dynamic resistance, can keep preferable anti-ice slip and anti-slippery simultaneously, and its wearability only slightly reduces.
Sulfuric acid precipitation method with waterglass as raw material is to have realized the existing of industrialized production white carbon both at home and abroad at present
Technique, the technical characteristics of sulfuric acid precipitation method is: in precipitation reactor, and in certain density waterglass, segmentation adds one
Determining the concentrated sulphuric acid of concentration, and control the pH value in whole course of reaction, reaction equation is: Na2O·mSiO2+H2SO4+n H2O
→ mSiO2(n+1) H2O ↓ +Na2SO4, filters out Na by dilute silicon dioxide oar liquid of gained through filter wash2SO4Female
Liquid, the silica filter cake obtained is processed through pulp tank and obtains dense silica slurry, and is dried by exsiccator
Realize solid-liquid separation, final prepared product white carbon.
Although it is simple that traditional sedimentation method prepare silicon dioxide technique, but produce high dispersive product and be difficult to, and disperse
Property difference directly affects the reinforcing of white carbon, causes the reason of this situation mainly to have following two aspect: to be first viscosity
Impact, the viscosity of sodium silicate solution is not very big, but when viscosity of sludge meeting after primary particle and solid phase precipitation generation
Significantly rise, reach the hundreds of times even hundred times of water glass solution viscosity, the rapid increase of viscosity, have a strong impact on continuation
The sulphuric acid added contacts with being sufficiently mixed of waterglass feed liquid, so sulphuric acid or waterglass local over-concentration easily occur and causing whole
The inhomogenous phenomenon of precursor reactant, thus cause product structure consolidation, particle of once coming into being is big, and after reunion, particle is bigger, is difficult to
Rubber disperses;Secondly, being affected by pH to silicic acid polymerization strong reaction, different pH reaction rates differs greatly, and deposits
At the pH that a fastest maximum point of reaction is corresponding.Water glass solution alkalescence is very strong, pH typically between 10 ~ 12, so
PH during acidification reaction can through or close to pH corresponding to peak polymerization rate point.The silicic acid gel time near this pH
Be only several seconds the most shorter, if reaction medium can not moment quick hybrid reaction, not only can affect product quality, and easily
Generate silicic acid gel, cause W-response heterogeneity, make the product produced be difficult in rubber dispersion.
Summary of the invention
For solving problems of the prior art, the invention provides can be according to the reality of pH value during acidification reaction
Shi Bianhua adjusts stirring rhythm, it is ensured that the production special high-dispersion white carbon black of radial of the quick hybrid reaction of reaction medium
Reactor.
The purpose of the present invention implements by the following technical programs:
A kind of reactor producing the special high-dispersion white carbon black of radial, uses with being arranged on described kettle inside including kettle
The agitator of reaction medium in stirring described kettle, described agitator is many groups, is provided with sensor on described agitator,
Also including that CPU, described sensor are connected with described CPU, described CPU is stirred described
Mix device to be controlled.
Further, described sensor is pH sensor.
Further, described pH sensor is multiple, is separately positioned on and often organizes on described agitator.
Further, described CPU includes data analysis unit and order unit, described data analysis unit
The data of sensor being compared with default threshold, described order unit sends finger according to comparison result to described agitator
Order.
Further, described order unit controls the startup of agitator, accelerates, slows down and stop.
Further, described agitator is 4 groups, is uniformly arranged in described kettle.
Further, described agitator includes puddler, and the sidewall of described puddler is provided with many groups in axial direction
Stirring paddle, described often group stirring paddle is made up of several stirrer paddles.
Further, sensor it is provided with on stirring paddle often organizing.
Further, described agitator is hinged joint agitator.
Further, 3 groups of stirring paddles it are provided with in axial direction at the sidewall of puddler every described.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The reactor of the special high-dispersion white carbon black of production radial disclosed in this invention, reasonable in design, by
Multiple pH sensor is set in kettle, reporting situations in kettle is carried out examinations, and according to the pH value of diverse location
Change adjusts mixing speed, it is ensured that in kettle, reaction medium moment quickly mixes, it is ensured that W-response is homogeneous, makes the product produced
Product are easily dispersed in rubber.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the reactor cross-section structure signal of the special high-dispersion white carbon black of production radial disclosed in this invention
Figure.
Wherein:
1-kettle, 2-ear mount, 3-air inlet, 4-acid inlet, 5-tremie pipe, 6-puddler, 7-hand-hole, 8-blade, 9-pH value passes
Sensor, 10-exhaustor, 11-central control unit, 12-touches display screen, 13-control zone, 14-water inlet pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of reactor producing the special high-dispersion white carbon black of radial, including kettle 1, is provided above at kettle 1
There are exhaustor 10 and water inlet pipe 14, the middle outer wall of kettle 1 are provided with hand-hole 7, ear mount 2, exhaustor 3 and acid inlet tube 4, at still
Tremie pipe 5 it is provided with below body 1.
It is provided with the folding agitator of four groups of reaction mediums in stirring kettle 1 at kettle 1 inner homogeneous, often organizes stirring
Device is all controlled by motor, and agitator includes puddler 6, and the sidewall of puddler 6 is provided with in axial direction and organizes stirring paddle more
8, often group stirring paddle 8 is made up of several stirrer paddles.In the present embodiment, every puddler 6 sidewall in axial direction
On be provided with 3 groups of stirring paddles 8.
The puddler 6 of agitator is provided with multiple pH sensor 9, pH sensor 9 be arranged on above kettle 1
CPU 11 be connected, CPU 11 is provided with touch display screen, it is possible to the inspection to pH value bed Angel 9
Survey result to show in real time, CPU 11 is additionally provided with control zone 13, by multiple buttons, it is controlled
System, meanwhile, CPU 11 is connected with the motor of each agitator, and is controlled motor, and then enters agitator
Row controls.
Further, CPU 11 includes data analysis unit and order unit, stores in data analysis unit
There is pH value threshold, after pH sensor transfers data to CPU, the data analysis unit of CPU
The data of sensor 9 being compared with the pH value threshold preset, order unit sends instruction according to comparison result to agitator.
Order unit controls the startup of agitator, accelerates, slows down and stop.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention,
Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.
All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. produce a reactor for the special high-dispersion white carbon black of radial, including kettle and being arranged on inside described kettle
The agitator of reaction medium in stirring described kettle, it is characterised in that: described agitator is many groups, on described agitator
Being provided with sensor, also include that CPU, described sensor are connected with described CPU, described central authorities process
Described agitator is controlled by unit.
A kind of reactor producing the special high-dispersion white carbon black of radial the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: described sensor is pH sensor.
A kind of reactor producing the special high-dispersion white carbon black of radial the most according to claim 2, its feature exists
In: described pH sensor is multiple, is separately positioned on and often organizes on described agitator.
A kind of reactor producing the special high-dispersion white carbon black of radial the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: described CPU includes data analysis unit and order unit, and described data analysis unit is by the data of sensor
Comparing with default threshold, described order unit sends instruction according to comparison result to described agitator.
A kind of reactor producing the special high-dispersion white carbon black of radial the most according to claim 4, its feature exists
In: described order unit controls the startup of agitator, accelerates, slows down and stop.
A kind of reactor producing the special high-dispersion white carbon black of radial the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: described agitator is 4 groups, is uniformly arranged in described kettle.
A kind of reactor producing the special high-dispersion white carbon black of radial the most according to claim 6, its feature exists
In: described agitator includes puddler, and the sidewall of described puddler is provided with in axial direction and organizes stirring paddle more, described often group
Stirring paddle is made up of several stirrer paddles.
A kind of reactor producing the special high-dispersion white carbon black of radial the most according to claim 6, its feature exists
In: it is provided with sensor on stirring paddle often organizing.
A kind of reactor producing the special high-dispersion white carbon black of radial the most according to claim 6, its feature exists
In: described agitator is hinged joint agitator.
A kind of reactor producing the special high-dispersion white carbon black of radial the most according to claim 7, its feature exists
In: it is provided with 3 groups of stirring paddles in axial direction at the sidewall of puddler every described.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610359866.0A CN106040133A (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Reaction kettle for producing high-dispersity white carbon black special for radial tires |
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CN201610359866.0A CN106040133A (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Reaction kettle for producing high-dispersity white carbon black special for radial tires |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU631187A1 (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1978-11-10 | Московский Институт Химического Машиностроения | Apparatus for obtaining |
CN201154942Y (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-11-26 | 宝林 | Full automatic anaerobic digestion preprocess integrated device for organic wastes |
CN102765728A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-11-07 | 确成硅化学股份有限公司 | Precipitation reactor for producing highly dispersed silicon dioxide |
CN203291860U (en) * | 2013-06-15 | 2013-11-20 | 王公元 | Stirring reaction kettle |
-
2016
- 2016-05-27 CN CN201610359866.0A patent/CN106040133A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU631187A1 (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1978-11-10 | Московский Институт Химического Машиностроения | Apparatus for obtaining |
CN201154942Y (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-11-26 | 宝林 | Full automatic anaerobic digestion preprocess integrated device for organic wastes |
CN102765728A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-11-07 | 确成硅化学股份有限公司 | Precipitation reactor for producing highly dispersed silicon dioxide |
CN203291860U (en) * | 2013-06-15 | 2013-11-20 | 王公元 | Stirring reaction kettle |
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