CN106040043A - Improved mixing tank and mixing machine with same - Google Patents
Improved mixing tank and mixing machine with same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106040043A CN106040043A CN201610588305.8A CN201610588305A CN106040043A CN 106040043 A CN106040043 A CN 106040043A CN 201610588305 A CN201610588305 A CN 201610588305A CN 106040043 A CN106040043 A CN 106040043A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mixing
- axle
- sealing ring
- case
- groove
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/02—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
- B29B7/06—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/10—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/18—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
- B29B7/183—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft having a casing closely surrounding the rotors, e.g. of Banbury type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
- B01F27/701—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers
- B01F27/706—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers with all the shafts in the same receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/23—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
- B01F27/232—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes
- B01F27/2322—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes with parallel axes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/12—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/181—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters
- B01F35/186—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters using splash guards in mixers for avoiding dirt or projection of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/40—Mounting or supporting mixing devices or receptacles; Clamping or holding arrangements therefor
- B01F35/41—Mounting or supporting stirrer shafts or stirrer units on receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/40—Mounting or supporting mixing devices or receptacles; Clamping or holding arrangements therefor
- B01F35/43—Supporting receptacles on frames or stands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F35/92—Heating or cooling systems for heating the outside of the receptacle, e.g. heated jackets or burners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/02—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
- B29B7/06—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/10—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/18—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
- B29B7/183—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft having a casing closely surrounding the rotors, e.g. of Banbury type
- B29B7/186—Rotors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/02—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
- B29B7/22—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7476—Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
- B29B7/7495—Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants for mixing rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F2035/99—Heating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of mixing machines, in particular to an improved mixing tank and a mixing machine with the same. The improved mixing tank comprises a tank body and mixing shafts hinged to the tank body. The tank body is provided with a mixing cavity. Each mixing shaft is provided with a mixing part located in the mixing cavity. Each mixing shaft further comprises a support part connected with the corresponding mixing part. The tank body is provided with through holes for accommodating the support parts. Each support part is provided with a spiral discharge groove, and one end of the spiral discharge groove is located in the mixing cavity. During actual use, various to-be-mixed raw materials are added into the mixing cavity, a motor or other drive parts are used to drive the mixing shafts to rotate, the raw materials are stirred by the mixing parts so as to be evenly mixed, raw materials entering gaps between the mixing shafts and the tank body reflow into the mixing cavity through the spiral discharge grooves during raw material mixing, and the amount of raw materials escaping from the gaps between the mixing shafts and the tank body is reduced effectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mixing roll technical field, in particular disclose a kind of mixing case of Improvement type and with the mixing case of Improvement type
Mixing roll.
Background technology
Along with the development of the chemical industries such as rubber, plastic cement, powder metallurgy, need to carry out substantial amounts of powder stock mixing and
Forming various synthetic material, in the production process of synthetic material, various powder stocks are joined mixing roll, banburying by user
In the mixing case of the equipment such as machine, mill, mixing axle is utilized to be stirred raw material the most mixed to powder stock in mixing case
Close, and then the synthetic material needed for formation.
When the raw material in mixing case is stirred by mixing axle, powder stock can seam between mixing axle and mixing case
Gap escapes, and so, will result in the waste to raw material；Additionally, after staff sucks the powder stock of effusion, also can be to health
Cause various injury.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome shortcoming and defect present in prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Improvement type mixing
Case and the mixing roll with the mixing case of Improvement type, effective effusion reducing raw material gap between mixing axle and casing and escape
Amount.
For achieving the above object, the mixing case of a kind of Improvement type of the present invention, including casing, the mixing axle that is articulated with casing,
Casing is provided with mixing chamber, and mixing axle is provided with the kneading part being positioned at mixing intracavity, and described mixing axle also includes being connected with kneading part
Supporting part, casing is provided with the through hole for being installed with supporting part, and supporting part is provided with discharge with endless screw groove, and one end of discharge with endless screw groove is positioned at
Mixing intracavity.
Preferably, along the rotation direction of the direction near described mixing chamber, the hand of spiral of discharge with endless screw groove and mixing axle
On the contrary.
Preferably, described supporting part is arranged with the first sealing ring, and kneading part is provided with stopper slot, and one end of the first sealing ring holds
Being located in stopper slot, discharge with endless screw groove is located at the first sealing ring, and discharge with endless screw groove forms from the outer surface of the first sealing ring is recessed.
Preferably, described supporting part is also arranged with the second sealing ring, and the first sealing ring is provided with snap ring, and the second sealing ring is provided with
For being installed with the draw-in groove of snap ring, the second sealing ring is provided with stop section away from one end of the first sealing ring.
Preferably, being also equiped with sealing bearing in described through hole, seal shaft bearing sleeve is located at the first sealing ring and second and is sealed
Ring, sealing bearing is connected to stop section away from the one end in mixing chamber.
Preferably, described casing is also equiped with and adds heat pipe, and casing is provided with groove spaced with mixing chamber, groove around
Mixing chamber is arranged, and groove is in mixing chamber and adds between heat pipe.
Preferably, described mixing axle includes the first mixing axle and the second mixing axle being intervally installed, the first mixing axle
Being equiped with the first gear, the second mixing axle is equiped with the second gear, and the number of teeth of the first gear and the second gear differs.
A kind of mixing roll with the mixing case of Improvement type of the present invention, including support body, the first actuator of being installed in support body,
Also including the mixing case of Improvement type as above, described casing is installed in support body, and the outfan of the first actuator is with mixing axle even
Connect.
Preferably, the described mixing roll with the mixing case of Improvement type also includes the dust-proof mechanism for hiding mixing chamber, anti-
Dirt mechanism includes being installed in the support of support body, is installed in the second actuator of support, is articulated with the first axle body of support and two
The second axle body, it is installed in two the second axle bodies the case cooperated, the outfan of the second actuator and the first axle body respectively
Connecting, two the second axle bodies engage with the two ends of the first axle body respectively.
Preferably, described support is provided with the first inclined-plane, the second axle body and the first inclined-plane and be arranged in parallel, case include mainboard and
The abutting plate vertically extended from mainboard, mainboard is installed in the second axle body, and mainboard is right angled triangle, and mainboard is provided with for abutting the
Second inclined-plane on one inclined-plane, the second inclined-plane is parallel with the hypotenuse of mainboard, and abutting plate is parallel with mainboard right-angle side, two covers
The abutting plate of shell is used for being connected to together.
Various powder stocks to be mixed are joined mixing intracavity by beneficial effects of the present invention: time actually used, utilize
Motor or other actuator drive mixing axle to rotate, by kneading part to raw material stirring and then by raw material mix homogeneously, at raw material
Mixed process in, the raw material entered between mixing axle and casing in gap back flows back into mixing chamber by discharge with endless screw groove again
In, effective escaped quantity reducing raw material gap between mixing axle and casing and escape.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view after the present invention hides dust cover；
Fig. 3 is that the present invention hides the perspective view at another visual angle after dust cover；
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the mixing case of Improvement type of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the top view of the mixing case of Improvement type of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the sectional view in Fig. 5 along A A direction；
Fig. 7 is the close-up schematic view of part B in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the casing of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the perspective view after the dust-proof mechanism case of the present invention is opened；
Figure 10 is the perspective view after the dust-proof mechanism case closedown of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the rearview after the dust-proof mechanism case closedown of the present invention.
Reference includes:
1 support body 10 dust cover 11 fixed plate
12 reductor 13 shaft coupling 14 Trackpads
The 2 mixing chambeies of casing 20 21 add heat pipe
The 22 first groove 23 second mixing axles of groove 31 first
32 second mixing axle 33 kneading part 34 supporting parts
35 discharge with endless screw groove 36 first sealing ring 37 second sealing rings
38 seal bearing 41 first actuator 42 second actuator
43 the 3rd actuator 5 dust-proof mechanism 50 supports
51 the first axle body 52 the second axle body 53 cases
54 first inclined-plane 55 mainboards 56 abut plate
57 viewing holes.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is made further
Bright, that embodiment is mentioned content not limitation of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the mixing case of a kind of Improvement type of the present invention, including casing 2, it is hinged on
Mixing axle on casing 2, casing 2 is substantially rectangular-shaped in hollow, and certainly, according to actual needs, casing 2 also can be hollow spheres
Or other shape, casing 2 is provided with mixing chamber 20, and mixing chamber 20 forms from the top of casing 2 is recessed, mixing axle be provided be positioned at mixed
Kneading part 33 in refining chamber 20, kneading part 33 includes that body and the multiple curved fins gone out from body projection are constituted, described mixed
Refining axle also includes the supporting part 34 being connected with kneading part 33, and supporting part 34 forms from the body one projection of kneading part 33, casing 2
Being provided with the through hole for being installed with supporting part 34, supporting part 34 is provided with discharge with endless screw groove 35, and one end of discharge with endless screw groove 35 is positioned at mixed
In refining chamber 20, the degree of depth of discharge with endless screw groove 35 tapers into along the direction away from mixing chamber 20, i.e. close from discharge with endless screw groove 35
The one end in mixing chamber 20 is to discharge with endless screw groove 35 away from the one end in mixing chamber 20, and the degree of depth of discharge with endless screw groove 35 tapers into, and makes
Obtain discharge with endless screw groove 35 and form " slide " structure, it is ensured that the raw material in discharge with endless screw groove 35 is easier to be back in mixing chamber 20.
In the present embodiment, the two ends, left and right of kneading part 33 are provided with supporting part 34.
Time actually used, various powder stocks to be mixed are joined in mixing chamber 20, utilize motor or other driving
Part drives mixing axle to rotate, by kneading part 33 to raw material stirring and then by raw material mix homogeneously, in the mixed process of raw material,
The raw material entered between mixing axle and casing 2 in gap back flows back in mixing chamber 20, effectively by discharge with endless screw groove 35 again
The escaped quantity reducing raw material gap between mixing axle and casing 2 and escape.
In the present embodiment, along the direction near described mixing chamber 20, the hand of spiral of discharge with endless screw groove 35 and mixing axle
Rotation direction is contrary, such as, when mixing axle rotates clockwise, from discharge with endless screw groove 35 away from the one end in mixing chamber 20 to spiral
Discharge groove 35 is near the one end in mixing chamber 20, and the hand of spiral of discharge with endless screw groove 35 is counter-clockwise helical, when mixing axle rotates,
Raw material in discharge with endless screw groove 35 can be carried out in re-entering into mixing chamber 20 easily and quickly by the centrifugal force of mixing axle
Mixing.Vice versa, when mixing axle rotates counterclockwise, from discharge with endless screw groove 35 away from the one end in mixing chamber 20 to discharge with endless screw
Groove 35 is near the one end in mixing chamber 20, and the hand of spiral of discharge with endless screw groove 35 is clock wise spirals.
Preferably, described discharge with endless screw groove 35 does not stretches out casing 2, i.e. discharge with endless screw groove 35 away from the one end in mixing chamber 20
One end away from mixing chamber 20 is positioned at through hole, utilizes the sidewall of through hole to cover in discharge with endless screw groove 35 away from the one of mixing chamber 20
End, stretches out casing 2 compared to discharge with endless screw groove 35, effectively prevents raw material from escaping into outside mixing case through discharge with endless screw groove 35.
Referring to Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, described supporting part 34 is arranged with the first sealing ring 36, and the first sealing ring 36 uses metal material
Material is made, and such as aluminum or rustless steel etc., discharge with endless screw groove 35 is arranged on the first sealing ring 36, and the first sealing ring 36 divides with mixing axle
Open separately formed after be assemblied together again, so, can be greatly simplified mixing axle supporting part 34 structure design, it is simple to produce
Process mixing axle.Kneading part 33 is provided with stopper slot, and stopper slot forms from the end of the body of kneading part 33 is recessed, and stopper slot is ring
Shape, one end of the first sealing ring 36 is installed with in stopper slot, by arranging stopper slot, facilitates the installation of the first sealing ring 36 with fixed
Position, it is ensured that the first sealing ring 36 can be assembled into precalculated position rapidly, and discharge with endless screw groove 35 is from the appearance of the first sealing ring 36
Face one is recessed to be formed.
In the present embodiment, described first sealing ring 36 is additionally provided with annular groove, and annular groove is from the outer surface one of the first sealing ring 36
Recessed forming, annular groove is arranged around the first sealing ring 36, and annular groove is intervally installed with discharge with endless screw groove 35, and annular groove is positioned at through hole
In, it being equiped with sealing ring in annular groove, the inner side of sealing ring is installed with in annular groove, and the outside of sealing ring is connected to the sidewall of through hole
On, it is preferable that sealing ring uses silica gel to make.In the present embodiment, discharge with endless screw groove 35 forms the first order of mixing case and seals knot
Structure, annular groove and sealing ring cooperatively form the second level of mixing case and seal structure.
Described supporting part 34 is also arranged with the second sealing ring 37, and the first sealing ring 36 is provided with snap ring, snap ring ringwise, snap ring
Forming away from one end one projection in mixing chamber 20 from the first sealing ring 36, the second sealing ring 37 is near the one of the first sealing ring 36
End is provided with the draw-in groove for being installed with snap ring, and draw-in groove forms from the end face of the second sealing ring 37 one is the most recessed, and the second sealing ring 37 is remote
It is provided with stop section, it is preferable that the second sealing ring 37 also can use silica gel to make from one end of the first sealing ring 36, certainly, second
Sealing ring 37 also can use thermosetting plastic or thermoplastic plastic to make.After the second sealing ring 37 is installed to precalculated position,
Stop section is sticked on the outer surface of casing 2, prevents the second sealing ring 37 to be excessively inserting, certainly, when dismantling the second sealing ring 37
Time, user can grasp stop section, and then easily be pulled out by the second sealing ring 37.By setting up the second sealing ring 37, shape
The third level becoming mixing case seals structure.
Also it is equiped with sealing bearing 38 in the through hole of described casing 2, seals bearing 38 and be set in outside the first sealing ring 36
Side and the outside of the second sealing ring 37, after the mixing case of Improvement type is completed, seal bearing 38 one end away from mixing chamber 20
End face be connected on stop section, on the one hand by setting up sealing bearing 38, slow down supporting part 34 and the through-hole side wall of mixing axle
Between abrasion, extend the service life of mixing case；On the other hand noise when mixing case uses it is greatly reduced.
During actual assembled, first described mixing axle via through holes is arranged on casing 2, then sealing bearing 38 is arranged on through hole
In, the most again the first sealing ring 36 is set in supporting part 34 and moves to precalculated position, before the first sealing ring 36 is installed,
First sealing ring is arranged in the annular groove of the first sealing ring 36, the most again the second sealing ring 37 is set on supporting part 34 and moves
Move to precalculated position.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 8, described casing 2 is also equiped with and adds heat pipe 21, and casing 2 is additionally provided with and interval, mixing chamber 20 sets
The groove put, groove is arranged around mixing chamber 20, and groove is in mixing chamber 20 and adds between heat pipe 21；Various powder to be mixed
After raw material joins in mixing chamber 20, utilization adds heat pipe 21 and heats the raw material in mixing chamber 20, according to actual needs,
Raw material can be heated to molten condition, so that the diffusion motion between raw molecule is more quick, coordinate mixing chamber 20
The stirring of interior kneading part 33, it is ensured that raw material can utilize relatively short period of time to be quickly sufficiently mixed, after raw material is sufficiently mixed, by cold
But well-mixed synthetic material is lowered the temperature in being injected into groove by liquid, shortens the time needed for raw material cooling, thus significantly
Promote the mixing efficiency of raw material.
In the present embodiment, described casing 2 uses aluminium copper or aluminum silver alloy to make, and utilizes aluminum, copper and silver heat conductivility
Good characteristic so that the temperature adding heat pipe 21 or coolant can be quickly transmitted to the raw material in mixing chamber 20, it is ensured that raw material
Relatively short period of time can be utilized to be raised and lowered to predetermined temperature.In view of the manufacturing cost of casing 2, when casing 2 uses aluminum bronze
During alloy, the composition of aluminum and copper respectively accounts for 50%；When casing 2 uses aluminum silver alloy, the composition of aluminum is 80%, and the composition of silver is 20%.
Referring to Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, described mixing axle includes the first mixing axle 31 and the second mixing axle being intervally installed
32, the first mixing axle 31 is equiped with the first gear, the second mixing axle 32 is equiped with the second gear, the first gear and the second tooth
The number of teeth of wheel differs.Time actually used, the output shaft of motor is connected with the first gear, the second gear by reductor 12,
Now can install a driving gear on the output shaft of reductor 12, the first gear, the second gear are simultaneously and driving gear
Engagement, owing to the number of teeth of the first gear and the second gear differs, the speed reducing ratio between driving gear, the first gear and driving tooth
Speed reducing ratio between wheel, the second gear just differs, and then makes the rotating speed difference of first mixing axle the 31, second mixing axle 32,
So, the cutting force of the raw material in mixing chamber 20 is also differed by both, it is ensured that the raw material in mixing chamber 20 fills more rapidly
Divide mixing, the production efficiency of service hoisting mixing roll.
Described groove includes the first groove 22 and second groove 23 spaced with the first groove 22, when in mixing chamber 20
Raw material mixed after, coolant is injected in the first groove 22, it is cold that the heat of raw material is delivered in the first groove 22
But in liquid, by the flowing of coolant, the heat of raw material is taken away, and then realize the fast cooling to raw material, when raw material cools down
After, the synthetic material mixed is poured out in casing 2.During mixing roll is mixing to raw material, exist in order to ensure raw material
Mix under optimal activated state, it is to avoid temperature is too high and causes raw material degeneration, needs raw material to be maintained predetermined temperature, i.e.
Mixing case being maintained keeping warm mode, is now injected in the second groove 23 by insulation liquid (such as oil etc.), utilization insulation liquid will be mixed
Raw material in refining chamber 20 maintains predetermined temperature.Certainly, when the raw material in mixing chamber 20 is heated, it is also possible at the first groove
Injection heating liquid (such as high temperature fluid) in 22 or in the second groove 23, utilizes and adds heat pipe 21 and add hydrothermal solution simultaneously in mixing case
Raw material heats, and shortens further and adds the time used by hot charge.
The quantity of described first groove 22 and the second groove 23 is multiple, and multiple first grooves 22 are spaced and parallel
Arranging, multiple first grooves 22 are interconnected, and multiple second grooves 23 are spaced and be arranged in parallel, multiple second groove 23 phases
Intercommunicated.By setting up the quantity of first groove the 22, second groove 23 so that coolant as much as possible, insulation liquid or heating
Liquid simultaneously carries out heat transfer with casing 2, it is ensured that it is pre-that the raw material in mixing chamber 20 can be reached as quickly as possible needed for user
Determine state.In the present embodiment, between two adjacent the first grooves 22, it is provided with the second groove 23, two adjacent the second grooves 23
Between be provided with the first groove 22, the i.e. first groove 22 and the second groove 23 setting interlaced with each other, further service hoisting heat transfer
Efficiency.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of mixing roll with the mixing case of Improvement type of the present invention, including support body 1, it is installed in
The first actuator 41 on support body 1 and dust-proof mechanism 5, support body 1 is generally hollow rectangular-shaped, and support body 1 is welded by many metallic rod
Connecing and form, in the present embodiment, the first actuator 41 can be motor, and certainly, according to actual needs, the first actuator 41 also can be
Other power source such as cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, also includes that the mixing case of Improvement type as above, described casing 2 are installed on support body 1,
First actuator 41 and the installation of dust-proof mechanism 5 for convenience, the top of support body 1 is also equipped with fixed plate 11, and fixed plate 11 is big
Causing is rectangular flat metal plate, and the first actuator 41 and dust-proof mechanism 5 are installed in fixed plate 11, the output of the first actuator 41
End is connected with mixing axle, during actual production, fixed plate 11 is also equipped with reductor 12, and the output shaft of the first actuator 41 is through connection
Axial organ 13 is connected with the power shaft of reductor 12, utilizes reductor 12 to reduce the rotating speed of the first actuator 41, and then promotes first
The output moment of torsion of actuator 41, the output shaft of reductor 12 equipped with driving gear, driving gear respectively with the first mixing axle 31
The first gear, the second mixing axle 32 second gear engagement；Certainly, reductor 12 also can arrange two output shafts, and two defeated
Being respectively mounted driving gear on shaft, dust-proof mechanism 5 is used for hiding mixing chamber 20, the raw material in mixing axle stirs mixing chamber 20
Time, prevent the raw material in mixing chamber 20 from escaping.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, described dust-proof mechanism 5 includes the support being installed in fixed plate 11
50, the second actuator 42 being installed on support 50, the first axle body 51 being hinged on support 50 and two the second axle bodies 52, point
The case 53 not being installed on two the second axle bodies 52 and cooperate, the outfan of the second actuator 42 is with the first axle body 51 even
Connecing, two the second axle bodies 52 two ends with the first axle body 51 respectively are engaged.
Described support 50 includes two risers being spaced and be arrangeding in parallel, the intermediate plate connecting two risers and stands
The top board that the supporting plate that the lower end of plate and the lower end of intermediate plate connect is connected with upper end and the intermediate plate upper end of riser, two risers
Shape identical, riser, intermediate plate are rectangular flat, and intermediate plate is between two risers, and the two ends of intermediate plate connect respectively
Connecing the rear end of two risers, supporting plate is arranged in fixed plate 11, and the first axle body 51 is hinged on intermediate plate, and the second actuator 42 is pacified
Being contained on intermediate plate, the second actuator 42 is for driving cylinder, and two the second axle bodies 52 are respectively hinged on different risers.
The medium position of described the first axle body 51 is also equiped with the 3rd gear, the piston rod of the second actuator 42 connect have with
The tooth bar of the 3rd gear engagement, by the second actuator 42 band carry-over bar stretching motion and then the rotation that realizes the 3rd gear, by
Being fixed together with the first axle body 51 in the 3rd gear, during three pinion rotation, related the first axle body 51 rotates.Certainly,
Two actuators 42 also can be electricity cylinder or drive motor etc., when the second actuator 42 is for driving motor, now at the second actuator
The driving gear engaged with the 3rd gear or worm screw, the second actuator 42 related driving gear or worm screw are installed on the output shaft of 42
Rotate, drive gear or related the 3rd pinion rotation engaged of worm screw, and then realize the rotation of the first axle body 51.
The two ends, left and right of described the first axle body 51 are equiped with the 4th gear the most respectively, and two the second axle bodies 52 are equiped with respectively
From the 5th gear of the 4th different gear engagements, when the first axle body 51 rotates, the first axle body 51 drives the 4th pinion rotation,
4th gear drives the 5th pinion rotation engaged together, the 5th related the second axle body being secured to together of gear
52 rotate, and the second axle body 52 and then related case 53 rotate so that mixing case is clamped between two cases 53, utilizes case 53
Close the opening in mixing chamber 20, it is to avoid powder stock escapes from the opening of mixing case when mixing, thus reaches dust-proof effect
Really.
Being respectively arranged with the first inclined-plane 54 on two risers of described support 50, the first inclined-plane 54 is positioned at riser away from centre
One end of plate, from the top of riser downwards and extend back and form, the second axle body 52 is installed in the outside of riser on the first inclined-plane 54
On face, i.e. the second axle body 52, intermediate plate lays respectively at the left and right sides of riser, and the second axle body 52 is parallel with the first inclined-plane 54 to be set
Putting, case 53 includes mainboard 55 and the abutting plate 56 vertically extended from mainboard 55, and mainboard 55 is installed on the second axle body 52, mainboard
55 is right angled triangle, and mainboard 55 is provided with the hypotenuse of the second inclined-plane for abutting the first inclined-plane 54, the second inclined-plane and mainboard 55
Parallel, certainly, the second inclined-plane also may be provided on the hypotenuse of mainboard 55, and abutting plate 56 is parallel with mainboard 55 right-angle side,
The abutting plate 56 of two cases 53 is used for being connected to together.In the present embodiment, abut plate 56 one-body molded with mainboard 55, according to need
Want, also can be the most separately formed with mainboard 55 by abutting plate 56, the most again both are fixedly installed togather, when two cases 53
After rotating Guan Bi, two abut plate 56 and fit tightly each other, and the first inclined-plane 54 fits tightly with the second inclined-plane, it is ensured that two abuttings
Between plate 56 very close to each other, very close to each other between the first inclined-plane 54 and the second inclined-plane, prevent the powder stock escaping mixing case from
Above-mentioned gap escapes into outside.
On described mainboard 55 or abut viewing hole 57 can also be set on plate 56, certainly, also can mainboard 55 with abut plate
Arranging viewing hole 57 on 56, viewing hole 57 can be with the open communication of mixing case, and time actually used, viewing hole 57 is used for installing simultaneously
Lamella lucida, staff can watch, by lamella lucida, the situation that the material in mixing case mixes.According to specific needs, lamella lucida
Transparency glass plate or transparent plastic board can be used.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, the top board of described support 50 is also equiped with the 3rd and drives
Moving part 43, the 3rd actuator 43 is for driving cylinder, and the piston rod of the 3rd actuator 43 connects has cover plate, when various powder stocks add
After entering in mixing chamber 20, the piston rod of the 3rd actuator 43 extends downwardly from and then related cover plate covers in opening of mixing chamber 20
Mouthful, when the kneading part 33 of mixing axle is to raw material stirring in mixing chamber 20, prevent the raw material in mixing chamber 20 from spilling.Then
Two actuators 42 drive case 53 to clamp mixing case again, are again sealed off mixing case, in preventing mixing chamber 20 further
Raw material effusion.According to actual needs, it is also possible in fixed plate 11, dust cover 10 is installed, utilize dust cover 10 by whole mixing roll
Cover, be then connected internal for dust cover 10 with air exhauster or central authorities' exhausting system, the raw material dust in dust cover 10 is unified
Collection processes.
Described fixed plate 11 can also install fourth drive member, and fourth drive member is for driving cylinder, in the lower end of mixing case
Arranging the discharging opening connected with mixing chamber 20, the piston rod of fourth drive member connects hush panel, time actually used, and 4 wheel driven
The piston rod of moving part stretches out and then hush panel is sealed discharging opening, is joined by the most various powder stocks in mixing chamber 20,
After various raw materials are mixed into synthetic material, the piston rod of fourth drive member is retracted and then related hush panel opens discharging
Mouthful, and then synthetic material is flowed out in mixing chamber 20 through discharging opening.
Certainly, described fixed plate 11 can also install the 5th actuator, the 5th actuator is for driving cylinder, the most mixing
The lower end of case is hinged in fixed plate 11, and one end of mixing axle is removably joined together with reductor 12, the 5th actuator
Piston rod be hinged on the other end of mixing axle or be hinged on mixing case, when the raw material in mixing chamber 20 is mixed into conjunction
After becoming material, unclamping the junction of mixing axle and reductor 12, dust-proof mechanism 5 opens case 53, the piston of the 5th actuator
Bar stretches out and then is tilted by mixing case, thus is directly poured out through the opening in mixing chamber 20 by synthetic material.
Described support body 1 is also equiped with control chamber, and in the present embodiment, control chamber is arranged on the inside of support body 1, fixed plate 11 or
Also being equiped with the Trackpad 14 electrically connected with control chamber on dust cover 10, Trackpad 14 can be by cable or the side being wirelessly transferred
Formula is connected with the controller of control chamber, adds heat pipe the 21, first actuator the 41, second actuator the 42, the 3rd actuator 43,4 wheel driven
Moving part and the 5th actuator controller with control chamber respectively electrically connects, and utilizes Trackpad 14 via controller to regulate and control each actuator
And add the operational factor of heat pipe 21, and then realize the automatic running of whole mixing roll.
Above content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention's
Thought, the most all will change, and this specification content should not be construed as the present invention
Restriction.
Claims (10)
1. the mixing case of Improvement type, including casing, the mixing axle that is articulated with casing, casing is provided with mixing chamber, and mixing axle is provided with
It is positioned at the kneading part of mixing intracavity, it is characterised in that: described mixing axle also includes the supporting part being connected with kneading part, and casing is provided with
For being installed with the through hole of supporting part, supporting part is provided with discharge with endless screw groove, and one end of discharge with endless screw groove is positioned at mixing intracavity.
The mixing case of Improvement type the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: along the direction near described mixing chamber, spiral
The hand of spiral of discharge groove is contrary with the rotation direction of mixing axle.
The mixing case of Improvement type the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described supporting part is arranged with the first sealing ring,
Kneading part is provided with stopper slot, and one end of the first sealing ring is located in stopper slot, and discharge with endless screw groove is located at the first sealing ring, spiral
Discharge groove forms from the outer surface of the first sealing ring is recessed.
The mixing case of Improvement type the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described supporting part is also arranged with the second sealing
Ring, the first sealing ring is provided with snap ring, and the second sealing ring is provided with the draw-in groove for being installed with snap ring, and the second sealing ring seals away from first
One end of ring is provided with stop section.
The mixing case of Improvement type the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: also it is equiped with sealing bearing in described through hole,
Seal shaft bearing sleeve is located at the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring, and sealing bearing is connected to stop section away from the one end in mixing chamber.
The mixing case of Improvement type the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described casing is also equiped with and adds heat pipe, casing
Being provided with groove spaced with mixing chamber, groove is arranged around mixing chamber, and groove is in mixing chamber and adds between heat pipe.
The mixing case of Improvement type the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mixing axle includes being intervally installed
First mixing axle and the second mixing axle, the first mixing axle is equiped with the first gear, and the second mixing axle is equiped with the second gear, and first
The number of teeth of gear and the second gear differs.
8., with a mixing roll for the mixing case of Improvement type, including support body, the first actuator of being installed in support body, its feature exists
In: also including the mixing case of the Improvement type as according to any one of claim 1 to 7, described casing is installed in support body, and first drives
The outfan of part is connected with mixing axle.
Mixing roll with the mixing case of Improvement type the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described mixed with Improvement type
The mixing roll of refining case also includes the dust-proof mechanism for hiding mixing chamber, and dust-proof mechanism includes being installed in the support of support body, installing
In the second actuator of support, the first axle body being articulated with support and two the second axle bodies, it is installed in two the second axle bodies respectively
And the case cooperated, the outfan of the second actuator is connected with the first axle body, two the second axle bodies respectively with the first axle body
Two ends engagement.
Mixing roll with the mixing case of Improvement type the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described support is provided with
One inclined-plane, the second axle body and the first inclined-plane be arranged in parallel, and case includes mainboard and the abutting plate vertically extended from mainboard, and mainboard fills
Being located at the second axle body, mainboard is right angled triangle, and mainboard is provided with the second inclined-plane for abutting the first inclined-plane, the second inclined-plane and master
The hypotenuse of plate is parallel, and abutting plate is parallel with mainboard right-angle side, and the abutting plate of two cases is used for being connected to together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610588305.8A CN106040043B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of Improvement type mixing case and the kneading machine with Improvement type mixing case |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610588305.8A CN106040043B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of Improvement type mixing case and the kneading machine with Improvement type mixing case |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106040043A true CN106040043A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN106040043B CN106040043B (en) | 2019-03-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610588305.8A Active CN106040043B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of Improvement type mixing case and the kneading machine with Improvement type mixing case |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106040044A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-10-26 | 广东利拿实业有限公司 | Improved mixing tank |
| CN115302650A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-11-08 | 承德石油高等专科学校 | Rubber banburying processing equipment based on green |
| CN115302650B (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2024-05-24 | 承德石油高等专科学校 | Green environment-friendly rubber banburying processing equipment |
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| CN115302650A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-11-08 | 承德石油高等专科学校 | Rubber banburying processing equipment based on green |
| CN115302650B (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2024-05-24 | 承德石油高等专科学校 | Green environment-friendly rubber banburying processing equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106040043B (en) | 2019-03-05 |
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