CN106039831A - Water treatment equipment with centrifugal filtration function - Google Patents
Water treatment equipment with centrifugal filtration function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106039831A CN106039831A CN201610562492.2A CN201610562492A CN106039831A CN 106039831 A CN106039831 A CN 106039831A CN 201610562492 A CN201610562492 A CN 201610562492A CN 106039831 A CN106039831 A CN 106039831A
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- Prior art keywords
- filter vat
- water treatment
- filter
- centrifugal filtration
- treatment facilities
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
- B01D36/045—Combination of filters with centrifugal separation devices
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of water treatment and particularly relates to water treatment equipment with a centrifugal filtration function. The water treatment equipment comprises a rotatable filter vat and is characterized in that the bottom end surface of the filter vat is of an upward conical structure, and a notch is formed in the upper end of the conical structure, is communicated with a discharging pipe arranged at the bottom of the filter vat and is covered with a conical filtering element; the discharging pipe is provided with an extracting device; a feeding port is formed in the top end of the filter vat; a waste residue discharging hole is formed in the bottom end of a vat body of the filter vat; the filter vat is connected with an externally-arranged pressurizing device, is driven by a drive device to rotate and can quickly filter and separate solutions; the water treatment equipment is simple in structure, high in efficiency and convenient for separation material treatment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water-treatment technology field, be specifically related to the water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration.
Background technology
In water treatment system, filter is nucleus equipment, the effectiveness of filter, availability, reliability direct relation
Various performances to water treatment system.When traditional filter only relies on water by filter screen, filter screen is to the resistance of impurity in aqueous solution
Gear filters impurity, and efficiency is low, and needs periodic maintenance filter screen, and isolated impurity not easy-clear uses very inconvenient.
Now, most filter plant adds the structure that can quickly discharge impurity, but makes what the structure of filter plant became to answer
Miscellaneous, improve production cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for drawbacks described above, it is provided that the water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration,
Can quickly filter solution and separating treatment, simple in construction, efficiency is high, and separator can quickly be discharged.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the employing of its technical problem is as follows:
The water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration, it is characterised in that include rotating filter vat, at the bottom of described filter vat
End face is pyramidal structure upwards, and pyramidal structure upper end is provided with breach, and breach connects with the discharge nozzle arranged bottom filter vat, lacks
Mouth upper cover sets the filter element of taper, and discharge nozzle is provided with draw-out device, and filter vat top is provided with charging aperture, filter vat ladle body bottom
Being provided with waste residue tap, filter vat connects the outside pressurizer arranged, and filter vat is driven by the driving means arranged and rotates, high
The filter vat that speed rotates promotes the solution in bucket to rotate, owing to the working solution of centrifugal force produces whirlpool at center, in solution
Impurity solid formation is distributed near filter vat inwall under the influence of centrifugal force, and solution is layered, and bottom discharge pipe extracts
After device starts, producing suction, solution is gradually flowed to discharge nozzle by upper strata to lower floor and discharges, and near the inner side liquid at whirlpool center
Body first flows out, and what quality was bigger is in outside, and solid phase can be filtered out by conical filter element, ties at turbulent water and taper
Under structure effect, solid formation is finally gathered in avris bottom filter vat, and pressurizer is supercharging in bucket, makes isolated solid phase impurity
Being discharged by tap, separation efficiency is high, and solution concentration difference is layered, and therefore this filter vat can also carry out the separation of solution,
Simple to operate, be suitable to the preliminary treatment of aqueous solution.
Described filter vat number is three, and three filter vats are sequentially connected in series, and three filter vat rotating speeds are inconsistent, the most right
Solution carries out separating and filtering, it is ensured that it is thorough that solution solid phase impurity is separated.
Described filter vat number is one.
Described draw-out device is water pump, and discharge nozzle is provided with electromagnetic valve, and electromagnetic valve is for controlling the break-make of discharge nozzle, simultaneously
The safety of this equipment can be improved.
Described increase device is air compressor, and filter vat ladle body top is provided with boost port, and air compressor is to filtration
Increase pressure in bucket, make the impurity filtered out discharge the most smoothly.
Filter vat inner upper end is provided with plate-like and washes away shower nozzle, and filter vat is provided with and controls to wash away that shower nozzle moves up and down is pneumatic
Expansion link, shower nozzle can jet water course, be rinsed in filter vat, it is to avoid to next time use produce harmful effect.
Described driving means is motor, and motor is arranged on filter vat side, and motor is by drive mechanism with filter vat even
Connecing, control filter vat and rotate, promote inner bucket water solution to rotate, and produce whirlpool, motor is arranged on side, it is simple to entering of filter vat
Material operation.
Described filter element is conical screen upwards, and conical screen is movably connected in indentation, there, conical screen bottom
Diameter is more than notch diameter.
Described filter element is downward conical screen, and conical screen upper end downwardly turns over formation beveled structure, knuckle
Structure coordinates with indentation, there.
Described drive mechanism is belt gear, including being arranged on the drivewheel of motor output end, being arranged on filtration
The driven pulley of bucket ladle body, connects with belt between drivewheel, driven pulley, simple in construction, it is simple to arrange.
Provide the benefit that acquired by the present invention: use such scheme, utilize centrifugal action, make the impurity in liquid converge
Combining in outer layer, liquid is discharged in advance, leaves impurity, and pyramidal structure makes impurity be at drum head, and in bucket, supercharging makes impurity quick
Discharging, centrifugal action separates, rapidly and efficiently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By detailed description below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the aforesaid objects, features and advantages with other of the present invention will become
Obviously.
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of embodiments of the invention 1 filter vat.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of embodiments of the invention 2 filter vat.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of embodiments of the invention 3 filter vat.
Wherein: 1 is filter vat, 2 is filter screen, and 3 is discharge nozzle, and 3.1 is water pump, and 3.2 is electromagnetic valve, and 4 is charging aperture, and 5 are
Tap, 6 is shower nozzle, and 6.1 is Pneumatic extension bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1: with reference to the water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration shown in Fig. 1, including three rotating filter vats
1, the bottom face of three filter vats 1 is pyramidal structure upwards, and the conical surface of pyramidal structure is domatic, and pyramidal structure upper end is provided with scarce
Mouthful, breach connects with the discharge nozzle 3 of setting bottom filter vat 1, and breach upper cover sets the filter screen 2 of taper, and discharge nozzle 3 is provided with and draws water
Water pump 3.1, and discharge nozzle 3 is provided with electromagnetic valve 3.2 before water pump 3.1, to control the break-make of discharge nozzle 3, filter vat 1 top is provided with
Charging aperture 4, filter vat 1 ladle body bottom is provided with waste residue tap 5, and outlet 5 is downward-sloping, and outlet 5 is provided with multiple, uniformly divides
Cloth is bottom ladle body, and three filter vats 1 are sequentially connected in series, and the discharge nozzle 3 of first filter vat 1 connects entering of second filter vat 1
Material mouth 4, the charging aperture 4 of the 3rd filter vat 1 connects the discharge nozzle 3 of second filter vat 1, and aqueous solution is successively through three filter vats
1 filter the most thorough, the ladle body of three filter vats 1 is equipped with driven pulley, and the side of filter vat 1 is provided with motor, and motor is defeated
Going out end and be provided with driving pulley, driving pulley, connect with Timing Belt between band belt wheel, the rotating speed of three filter vats 1 is different, by front extremely
The rotating speed of rear three filter vats 1 raises successively, the filter screen 2 in three filter vats 1 with clip banding in indentation, there, filter screen 2 bottom
Extending to breach bottom, the mesh of filter screen 2 diminishes the most successively, and filter vat 1 ladle body top is provided with air inlet 1.1, air inlet
Mouth 1.1 connects the outside air compressors arranged, and filter vat 1 outside is provided with support and is supported filter vat 1, it is ensured that filter vat
Stability during 1 rotation.
Driven by motor filter vat 1 high speed rotating, promotes the liquid in bucket to rotate, owing to is produced from the application fluids center of centrifugal force
Raw whirlpool, solid phase impurity quality is distributed in liquid sheath the most under the influence of centrifugal force near filter vat inwall, and bottom goes out
Material pipe 3 electromagnetic valve 3.2 is opened, and water pump 3.1 extracts liquid in bucket, produces suction, and liquid is gradually flowed to discharging by upper strata to lower floor
Pipe 3 is discharged, and the inner side liquid near whirlpool center first flows out, and what quality was bigger is in outside, and solid phase can be filtered by filter screen
Going out, under turbulent water and pyramidal structure effect, solid formation is finally gathered in avris bottom filter vat 1, and pyramidal structure forces
Impurity moves down, it is to avoid remaining on the conical surface, air compressor is injecting compressed air in bucket, and in bucket, pressure increases, and will divide
The solid phase impurity separated out quickly is discharged by tap 5, and liquid is filtered successively by three filter vats, filtration thorough, utilizes centrifugal
Power effect, separation efficiency is high.
Embodiment 2: with reference to the water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration shown in Fig. 2, including filter vat 1, the end of filter vat 1
End face is pyramidal structure upwards, and the conical surface of pyramidal structure is domatic, and pyramidal structure upper end is provided with breach, breach and filter vat 1
The discharge nozzle 2 that bottom is arranged connects, and breach upper cover sets conical screen 2 upwards, and filter screen 2 upper end downwardly turns over formation knuckle knot
Structure, beveled structure coordinates with breach 3 edge, makes filter screen 2 hang over indentation, there, filter screen 2 also with clip banding in indentation, there, discharging
Pipe 3 is provided with the water pump 3.1 drawn water, and discharge nozzle 3 is provided with electromagnetic valve 3.2 before water pump 3.1, to control the break-make of discharge nozzle 3, mistake
Lauter tub 1 top is provided with charging aperture 4, and filter vat 1 ladle body bottom is provided with waste residue tap 5, and the ladle body of filter vat 1 is equipped with driven belt
Wheel, the side of filter vat 1 is provided with motor, and motor output end is provided with driving pulley, driving pulley, between band belt wheel with Timing Belt even
Connecing, filter vat 1 ladle body top is provided with air inlet 1.1, and air inlet 1.1 connects the air compressor of outside setting, and filter vat 1 is internal
Upper end is provided with plate-like and washes away shower nozzle 6, and filter vat 1 is provided with control and washes away the Pneumatic extension bar 6.1 that shower nozzle 6 moves up and down, shower nozzle 6
With the outer supply equipment of hose connection bucket, shower nozzle 6 can jet water course, be rinsed in filter vat 1, it is to avoid next time is used and produces
Raw harmful effect.
Driven by motor filter vat 1 high speed rotating, promotes the liquid in bucket to rotate, owing to is produced from the application fluids center of centrifugal force
Raw whirlpool, solid phase impurity quality is distributed in liquid sheath the most under the influence of centrifugal force near filter vat inwall, and bottom goes out
Material pipe 3 electromagnetic valve 3.2 is opened, and water pump 3.1 extracts liquid in bucket, produces suction, and liquid is gradually flowed to discharging by upper strata to lower floor
Pipe 3 is discharged, and the inner side liquid near whirlpool center first flows out, and what quality was bigger is in outside, and solid phase can be filtered by filter screen
Going out, under turbulent water and pyramidal structure effect, solid formation is finally gathered in avris bottom filter vat 1, air compressor to
Injecting compressed air in bucket, in bucket, pressure increases, and is discharged by tap 5 by isolated solid phase impurity, utilizes centrifugal action,
Separation efficiency is high, and air inlet 1.1 pours compressed air, increases pressure in bucket, shower nozzle 6 jet water course, rushes in filter vat 1
Washing, the impurity that will filter out quickly is discharged, it is to avoid uses next time and produces harmful effect.
Embodiment 3: with reference to the water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration shown in Fig. 3, including filter vat 1, the end of filter vat 1
End face is pyramidal structure upwards, and the conical surface of pyramidal structure is domatic, and pyramidal structure upper end is provided with breach, breach and filter vat 1
The discharge nozzle 2 that bottom is arranged connects, and breach upper cover sets downward conical screen 2, and filter screen 2 upper end downwardly turns over formation knuckle knot
Structure, beveled structure coordinates with breach 3 edge, makes filter screen 2 hang over indentation, there, filter screen 2 also with clip banding in indentation, there, discharging
Pipe 3 is provided with the water pump 3.1 drawn water, and discharge nozzle 3 is provided with electromagnetic valve 3.2 before water pump 3.1, to control the break-make of discharge nozzle 3, mistake
Lauter tub 1 top is provided with charging aperture 4, and filter vat 1 ladle body bottom is provided with waste residue tap 5, and the ladle body of filter vat 1 is equipped with driven belt
Wheel, the side of filter vat 1 is provided with motor, and motor output end is provided with driving pulley, driving pulley, between band belt wheel with Timing Belt even
Connecing, filter vat 1 ladle body top is provided with air inlet 1.1, and air inlet 1.1 connects the air compressor of outside setting, and filter vat 1 is internal
Upper end is provided with plate-like and washes away shower nozzle 6, and filter vat 1 is provided with control and washes away the Pneumatic extension bar 6.1 that shower nozzle 6 moves up and down, shower nozzle 6
With the outer supply equipment of hose connection bucket, shower nozzle 6 can jet water course, be rinsed in filter vat 1, it is to avoid next time is used and produces
Raw harmful effect.
Filter vat 1 high-speed rotation, in bucket, solution concentration difference is layered, and electromagnetic valve 3.2 is opened, and water pump 3.2 work is produced
Raw suction, easily successively will discharge in bucket, makes solution separating, can also be filtered by the impurity in solution simultaneously, simple to operate,
The initial gross separation being suitable to aqueous solution processes, and efficiency is high, and shower nozzle 6 is sprayed water, and fits into QI KOU 1.1 injecting compressed air, it is possible to by bucket
Interior cleaning thorough.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilization
Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made convert, or it is relevant to be directly or indirectly used in other
Technical field, be the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. water treatment facilities for centrifugal filtration, including rotating filter vat, it is characterised in that: described filter vat bottom
Face is pyramidal structure upwards, and pyramidal structure upper end is provided with breach, and breach connects with the discharge nozzle arranged bottom filter vat, breach
Upper cover sets the filter element of taper, and discharge nozzle is provided with draw-out device, and filter vat top is provided with charging aperture, and filter vat ladle body bottom sets
Having waste residue tap, filter vat connects the outside pressurizer arranged, and filter vat is driven by the driving means arranged and rotates.
The water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described filter vat number
Being three, three filter vats are sequentially connected in series, and three filter vat rotating speeds are inconsistent.
The water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described filter vat number
It it is one.
The water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described draw-out device is
Water pump, discharge nozzle is provided with electromagnetic valve.
The water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described increase device is
Air compressor, filter vat ladle body top does not has boost port.
The water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filter vat inner upper end sets
Having plate-like to wash away shower nozzle, filter vat is provided with control and washes away the Pneumatic extension bar that shower nozzle moves up and down.
The water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driving means is
Motor, motor is arranged on filter vat side, and motor is by being connected with filter vat by drive mechanism.
The water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described filter element is
Conical screen upwards, conical screen is movably connected in indentation, there, and conical screen bottom diameter is more than notch diameter.
The water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described described filtration
Element is downward conical screen, and conical screen upper end downwardly turns over formation beveled structure, and beveled structure coordinates with indentation, there.
The water treatment facilities of a kind of centrifugal filtration the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described drive mechanism
For belt gear, including being arranged on the drivewheel of motor output end, being arranged on the driven pulley of filter vat ladle body, drivewheel,
Connect with belt between driven pulley.
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CN201610562492.2A CN106039831B (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | A kind of water treatment facilities of centrifugal filtration |
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CN201610562492.2A CN106039831B (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | A kind of water treatment facilities of centrifugal filtration |
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CN106039831A true CN106039831A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
CN106039831B CN106039831B (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107185304A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-22 | 安徽三品技术服务有限公司 | Filtering apparatus for water purifier and its water purifier |
CN110125089A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-16 | 河南沐桐环保产业有限公司 | A kind of battery pack dust cleaning case |
CN111149557A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-15 | 深圳市现代城市建筑设计有限公司 | Green gallery |
CN111701337A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-25 | 刘荣文 | Centrifugal water body impurity separation valve |
CN114212407A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-22 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Centrifugal garbage classification device is inhaled to magnetism |
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CN2329449Y (en) * | 1998-03-22 | 1999-07-21 | 常州市武进发酵工程机械厂 | Solid-liquid separator |
CN201482579U (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-05-26 | 新疆铭鼎高科投资发展有限公司 | Automatic liquid-discharging device of centrifugal filter |
CN203017855U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-26 | 天津医药集团津康制药有限公司 | Throw-filtration system |
EP2703093A1 (en) * | 2012-09-01 | 2014-03-05 | Robert Sporer | Washing device for cleaning parts such as machine parts or the like |
CN204815936U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-12-02 | 深圳市赛博霖水科技有限公司 | Whirl rainwater filter |
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2016
- 2016-07-14 CN CN201610562492.2A patent/CN106039831B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2329449Y (en) * | 1998-03-22 | 1999-07-21 | 常州市武进发酵工程机械厂 | Solid-liquid separator |
CN201482579U (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-05-26 | 新疆铭鼎高科投资发展有限公司 | Automatic liquid-discharging device of centrifugal filter |
EP2703093A1 (en) * | 2012-09-01 | 2014-03-05 | Robert Sporer | Washing device for cleaning parts such as machine parts or the like |
CN203017855U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-26 | 天津医药集团津康制药有限公司 | Throw-filtration system |
CN204815936U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-12-02 | 深圳市赛博霖水科技有限公司 | Whirl rainwater filter |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107185304A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-22 | 安徽三品技术服务有限公司 | Filtering apparatus for water purifier and its water purifier |
CN110125089A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-16 | 河南沐桐环保产业有限公司 | A kind of battery pack dust cleaning case |
CN111149557A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-15 | 深圳市现代城市建筑设计有限公司 | Green gallery |
CN111701337A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-25 | 刘荣文 | Centrifugal water body impurity separation valve |
CN111701337B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2022-11-25 | 铜陵六国威立雅水务有限责任公司 | Centrifugal water body impurity separating valve |
CN114212407A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-22 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Centrifugal garbage classification device is inhaled to magnetism |
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