CN106039765A - Multi-layer liquid adsorption tank - Google Patents
Multi-layer liquid adsorption tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106039765A CN106039765A CN201610499541.2A CN201610499541A CN106039765A CN 106039765 A CN106039765 A CN 106039765A CN 201610499541 A CN201610499541 A CN 201610499541A CN 106039765 A CN106039765 A CN 106039765A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- adsorption
- tank body
- adsorption layer
- separating plate
- lower clapboard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/007—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with multiple filtering elements in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
- B01D24/10—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
- B01D24/12—Downward filtration, the filtering material being supported by pervious surfaces
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multi-layer liquid adsorption tank. The adsorption tank comprises an adsorption tank body, an adsorption layer and a separating plate, wherein the adsorption tank body comprises an upper cover, a tank body and a lower cover, a feeding hole and an air vent hole are formed in the upper cover, a discharging hole is formed in the lower cover, and a liquid distributor is connected between the upper cover and the tank body; the adsorption layer is fixedly arranged on the tank body and comprises two layers; the separating plate is arranged between the two adsorption layers and comprises an upper separating plate and a lower separating plate which are coaxially arranged, a plurality of round through holes in vertical direction are formed in each of the upper separating plate and the lower separating plate, the round through holes in the upper separating plate and the lower separating plate are corresponding in position, the radius of the upper separating plate is smaller than that of the tank body, a motor is fixedly arranged below the lower separating plate, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with the lower separating plate by virtue of a bearing and is fixedly connected with the upper separating plate. The adsorption tank, by adjusting the separating plate, can be divided into two adsorption system for adsorbing simultaneously or alone and also can carry out adsorption twice when adsorption requirement is relatively high, so that application range of the adsorption tank is expanded.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of chemical equipment, especially relate to a kind of multilayer liquid adsorption tanks.
Background technology
Absorption is the commonly used process arrived in chemical industry, and adsorption tanks also become the necessary reaction in most of chemical plant
Container, at present a lot of adsorption tanks due to structure design unreasonable, cause the defects such as adsorption time length, adsorption effect difference, and not
Can effectively utilize space in the tank of adsorption tanks, for fixing adsorption tanks, when adsorbance is less when, due to tank body relatively
Greatly, can cause the waste of adsorbent, when adsorbance is bigger when, some tank bodies cannot meet the demand of absorption.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is contemplated that propose a kind of multilayer liquid adsorption tanks, the problems referred to above can be solved.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of multilayer liquid adsorption tanks, including adsorption tanks body, adsorption layer and demarcation strip;
Described adsorption tanks body includes upper cover, tank body and lower cover, described on be covered with charging aperture and passage, described lower cover
It is provided with discharging opening, between described upper cover and tank body, has liquid distribution trough by Flange joint;Being disposed to of passage is avoided
When pot liquid is arranged outward, tank interior forms negative pressure, produces vacuum phenomenon, prevents tank body or filter plate from deforming or ftractureing.
Described adsorption layer is fixed at tank body, and described adsorption layer has two, the most respectively first adsorption layer and
Two adsorption layers;
Described demarcation strip is located between the first adsorption layer and the second adsorption layer, between described demarcation strip and the first adsorption layer
Tank body is provided with the first discharging opening, and the tank body between described demarcation strip and the second adsorption layer is provided with the second charging aperture, described demarcation strip
Including upper spacer and lower clapboard, described upper spacer and lower clapboard are equipped with the manhole of some vertical directions, described circle
Through hole is radially distributed, and described lower clapboard is corresponding with the position of manhole on upper spacer, and described upper spacer radius is less than tank
Body radius, and contact setting between upper spacer with lower clapboard up and down, welds between lower clapboard with inner tank wall, upper spacer with under every
Plate is arranged concentrically, and is fixed with motor below described lower clapboard, and the output shaft of described motor passes upper spacer and the circle of lower clapboard
The heart, and output shaft is rotationally connected by bearing with lower clapboard, fixing with upper spacer is connected.When the circle of upper spacer and lower clapboard is led to
When hole is completely superposed, the liquid above with the first adsorption layer can flow down along manhole, and it is final that material carries out twice absorption
Discharge along discharging opening;When the manhole of upper spacer and lower clapboard is misaligned, upper spacer and lower clapboard i.e. form one layer of envelope
The dividing plate closed, liquid above cannot flow out, and tank body is divided into two tank bodies carrying out alone adsorbing, adsorbs respectively.
Further, described liquid distribution trough is evenly distributed with some circular holes.The material inputted from charging aperture is entered
Row is uniformly distributed, it is to avoid material has the impact of local for screen plate.
Further, it is covered with Pressure gauge on described.
Further, described adsorption layer includes that screen plate and filter medium, described screen plate are two, and filter medium is located at
Between two screen plates, described filter medium is activated carbon.
Further, described discharge outlet is provided with valve.
Relative to prior art, multilayer liquid adsorption tanks of the present invention have the advantage that
Multilayer liquid adsorption tanks of the present invention, are provided with two adsorption layers and demarcation strip, by regulation demarcation strip,
Adsorption tanks both can be divided into the most individually absorption of two adsorption systems, it is possible to adsorption entails is higher when, carry out twice suction
Attached, increase the range of adsorption tanks.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the present invention's is schematic real
Execute example and illustrate for explaining the present invention, being not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the multilayer liquid adsorption tanks schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction view of the multilayer liquid adsorption tanks described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the B of the multilayer liquid adsorption tanks described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-upper cover;2-tank body;3-lower cover;4-charging aperture;5-passage;6-discharging opening;7-liquid distribution trough;701-circle
Hole;8-the first adsorption layer;9-the second adsorption layer;10-demarcation strip;11-the first discharging opening;12-the second charging aperture;1001-is circular
Through hole;1002-upper spacer;1003-lower clapboard;1004-motor;13-screen plate;14-filter medium;15-Pressure gauge.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can phases
Combination mutually.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", D score,
Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or dark
The device or the element that show indication must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right
The restriction of the present invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicate or hint phase
To importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, the feature defining " first ", " second " etc. can
To express or to implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, except as otherwise noted, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is installed ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixing connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
A kind of multilayer liquid adsorption tanks, including adsorption tanks body, adsorption layer and demarcation strip 10;
Described adsorption tanks body includes that upper cover 1, tank body 2 and lower cover 3, described upper cover 1 are provided with charging aperture 4 and passage 5, institute
State lower cover 3 and be provided with discharging opening 6, between described upper cover 1 and tank body 2, have liquid distribution trough 7 by Flange joint;
Described adsorption layer is fixed at tank body 2, and described adsorption layer has two, the most respectively first adsorption layer 8 He
Second adsorption layer 9;
Described demarcation strip is located between the first adsorption layer 8 and the second adsorption layer 9, described demarcation strip 10 and the first adsorption layer 8
Between tank body 2 be provided with the first discharging opening 11, the tank body 2 between described demarcation strip 10 and the second adsorption layer 9 is provided with the second charging
Mouth 12, described demarcation strip 10 includes upper spacer 1002 and lower clapboard 1003, and described upper spacer 1002 and lower clapboard 1003 are all provided with
Having the manhole 1001 of some vertical directions, described manhole 1001 is radially distributed, described lower clapboard 1003 with on every
On plate 1002, the position of manhole 1001 is corresponding, and described upper spacer 1002 radius is less than tank body 2 radius, and upper spacer 1002
With contact setting between lower clapboard 1003 up and down, weld between lower clapboard 1003 with tank body 2 inwall, upper spacer 1002 and lower clapboard
1003 are arranged concentrically, and are fixed with motor 1004 below described lower clapboard 1003, the output shaft of described motor 1004 through on every
Plate 1002 and the center of circle of lower clapboard 1003, and output shaft is rotationally connected by bearing with lower clapboard 1003, solid with upper spacer 1002
Fixed connection.
Some circular holes 701 it are evenly distributed with on aforesaid liquid distributor 7.
Above-mentioned upper cover 1 is provided with Pressure gauge 15.
Above-mentioned adsorption layer includes screen plate 13 and filter medium 14, and described screen plate 13 is two, and filter medium 14 is located at
Between two screen plates 13, described filter medium 14 is activated carbon.
It is provided with valve at above-mentioned discharging opening 6.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, when impurity content upon adsorption in material is less or for the adsorption entails degree of material
The when of the highest, start motor 1004 so that upper spacer 1002 offsets one from another with the manhole 1001 of lower clapboard 1003, this
Tank body 2 is divided into upper and lower two tank bodies by sample demarcation strip 10, can carry out adsorption operation simultaneously, and tank body above passes through charging aperture
4 put into material, after liquid distribution trough 7, enter the first adsorption layer 8, are then discharged tank body by the first discharging opening 11;Following
Tank body is fed by the second charging aperture 12, through the second adsorption layer 9, flows out from discharging opening 6.Achieve two adsorption processes to enter simultaneously
OK, the space of tank body 2 it is effectively utilized.
When material is more, and for adsorption entails higher time, by motor 1004, upper spacer 1002 is turned to and dividing plate
The manhole 1001 of 1003 overlaps place, inputs material from charging aperture 4, and material, after liquid distribution trough 7, enters first
Adsorption layer 8, then carries out adsorbing for the first time, material after absorption and then by the manhole 1001 on demarcation strip 10, enters
Second adsorption layer 9, carries out second time and adsorbs, and final material discharges tank body 2 by discharging opening 6.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. multilayer liquid adsorption tanks, it is characterised in that: include adsorption tanks body, adsorption layer and demarcation strip (10);
Described adsorption tanks body includes upper cover (1), tank body (2) and lower cover (3), and described upper cover (1) is provided with charging aperture (4) and ventilation
Hole (5), described lower cover (3) is provided with discharging opening (6), has liquid distribution by Flange joint between described upper cover (1) and tank body (2)
Device (7);
Described adsorption layer is fixed at tank body (2), and described adsorption layer has two, the most respectively first adsorption layer (8) and
Second adsorption layer (9);
Described demarcation strip is located between the first adsorption layer (8) and the second adsorption layer (9), described demarcation strip (10) and the first adsorption layer
(8) tank body (2) between is provided with the first discharging opening (11), the tank body (2) between described demarcation strip (10) and the second adsorption layer (9)
Being provided with the second charging aperture (12), described demarcation strip (10) includes upper spacer (1002) and lower clapboard (1003), described upper spacer
(1002) manhole (1001) of some vertical directions, described manhole (1001) edge and it are equipped with on lower clapboard (1003)
Radial distribution, the position of the upper manhole (1001) of described lower clapboard (1003) and upper spacer (1002) is corresponding, described on every
Plate (1002) radius less than contacting setting up and down between tank body (2) radius, and upper spacer (1002) with lower clapboard (1003), under every
Welding between plate (1003) with tank body (2) inwall, upper spacer (1002) is arranged concentrically with lower clapboard (1003), described lower clapboard
(1003) being fixed with motor (1004) below, the output shaft of described motor (1004) passes upper spacer (1002) and lower clapboard
(1003) the center of circle, and output shaft is rotationally connected by bearing with lower clapboard (1003), fixing with upper spacer (1002) is connected.
Multilayer liquid adsorption tanks the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described liquid distribution trough (7) is upper uniformly to be divided
It is furnished with some circular holes (701).
Multilayer liquid adsorption tanks the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper cover (1) is provided with Pressure gauge (15).
Multilayer liquid adsorption tanks the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described adsorption layer include screen plate (13) and
Filter medium (14), described screen plate (13) is two, and filter medium (14) is located between two screen plates (13), described filtration
Medium (14) is activated carbon.
Multilayer liquid adsorption tanks the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described discharging opening (6) place is provided with valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610499541.2A CN106039765A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Multi-layer liquid adsorption tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610499541.2A CN106039765A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Multi-layer liquid adsorption tank |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106039765A true CN106039765A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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CN201610499541.2A Pending CN106039765A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Multi-layer liquid adsorption tank |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107267193A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-20 | 富兰克润滑科技(太仓)有限公司 | A kind of waste oil collecting device |
CN110606519A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-24 | 深圳市驭智装备技术有限公司 | Stirring separation reaction kettle with energy-saving and environment-friendly functions and operation method thereof |
CN111617515A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-09-04 | 浙江大学 | Gas-liquid-solid three-phase separation device and separation method based on array sensor |
CN112221199A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-15 | 南通大学 | Antiseptic remove device of cosmetics |
CN114082383A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-02-25 | 红宝丽集团泰兴化学有限公司 | Method and device for improving epoxidation reaction stability |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201610499541.2A patent/CN106039765A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107267193A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-20 | 富兰克润滑科技(太仓)有限公司 | A kind of waste oil collecting device |
CN110606519A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-24 | 深圳市驭智装备技术有限公司 | Stirring separation reaction kettle with energy-saving and environment-friendly functions and operation method thereof |
CN111617515A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-09-04 | 浙江大学 | Gas-liquid-solid three-phase separation device and separation method based on array sensor |
CN112221199A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-15 | 南通大学 | Antiseptic remove device of cosmetics |
CN114082383A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-02-25 | 红宝丽集团泰兴化学有限公司 | Method and device for improving epoxidation reaction stability |
CN114082383B (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2023-08-08 | 红宝丽集团泰兴化学有限公司 | Method and device for improving stability of epoxidation reaction |
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Application publication date: 20161026 |