CN106039734B - A kind of teaching aid toy builds system and building method - Google Patents
A kind of teaching aid toy builds system and building method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106039734B CN106039734B CN201610528095.3A CN201610528095A CN106039734B CN 106039734 B CN106039734 B CN 106039734B CN 201610528095 A CN201610528095 A CN 201610528095A CN 106039734 B CN106039734 B CN 106039734B
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- Prior art keywords
- card slot
- arc
- hole
- slot
- opening
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
- A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
- A63H33/084—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with grooves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
- A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
- A63H33/088—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with holes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
- A63H33/108—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements with holes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
- A63H33/12—Perforated strips or the like assembled by rods, bolts, or the like
Abstract
A kind of teaching aid toy builds system, including one or more functions connecting element, there is circle connecting hole or/and opening card slot on the function connects element, the opening card slot is the combination of flat card slot or arc-shaped slot or flat card slot and arc-shaped slot, progress teaching aid toy is combined with each other by following three kinds of forms or by following three kinds of forms to build, first, the pole that releasable grafting is adapted with its aperture in the circular hole that function connects part element;Second is that passing through the panel-like member of releasable grafting and the adaptable thickness of its groove width in the opening card slot of function connects element;Third, passing through the pole that releasable grafting is adapted with its arc diameter in the opening card slot comprising arc-shaped slot.A variety of different creation can be carried out using connecting element of the present invention and method, it is full of imagination, be conducive to sufficient intellectual development.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind building system and building method, more particularly to a kind of teaching aid toy builds system and the side of building
Method belongs to model buildings technical field.
Background technology
The existing teaching aid toy in market is broadly divided into three categories:Wooden, plastics, metal.Wooden object for appreciation religion feature:Green, environmental protection;But
It is to be combined with each other poor performance, Spatial infrastructure expansion is weak, and bascule presents difficult.Plastic toy feature:Advantage spatial modelling
Convenient, strong modularity, image performance is enriched;The disadvantage is that the feature of environmental protection is poor;Die sinking Shooting Technique determine its can not support multiform as,
Multi-threaded displaying, meanwhile, because the problem of material, user can not process to personalized at that time, recreation(It such as saw, bores, polishing,
Colouring and reconstruction type etc.).Current teaching aid toy connection type has following a few classes, first kind connection type to there is such as Mu Wan families
In the thicker wooden connector of one or more sizes, connection type has:First, nothing between one or more wooden connectors
The building block of connection is superimposed;Second is that by being fixedly connected between screw thread between one or more wooden connectors, such
In connection type, the first connection type can not the firm teaching aid toy of building structure, if the space of Model Extension is big product
The usage amount of wood is very big;Second of connection type cannot achieve multi-dimensional spatial structure presentation, simultaneously because easy to connect excessively single
Timber size is big, also cannot achieve fine and smooth structure and bascule.There is also such wooden teaching aid toy, which builds
It is equipped with transmission, the energy, sensing element, is built by glue, nail, fixed concave-convex hole containing one or more pieces of plank including polylith
The teaching aid toy of different function, such teaching aid toy are only the religion for realizing single knowledge point and single field in education system
Purpose service is educated, and is once built into the teaching aid toy of the purpose, will be unable to the knowledge point for others education and industry service.
The system of building can not be reused, and manufacture difficulty is high, can not carry out secondary operation to plank, cause the waste such as plank of material
Three-dimensional assembled model.The connection type of second class exists as carried out phase interpenetrating between one or more plastic modules in happy high building blocks
It inserts and realizes one or more plastic module superpositions, be equipped with transmission, the energy, sensing element, realize that one or more in education system are known
Know point and a certain or multiple fields proprietary toy, such type toy system belong to closed combined system, exploitation degree is poor, can only
The relatively single physical concept of performance, while plastic module injection molding batch production, single-piece cannot achieve user to its secondary operation
Creation, such as moulding, colouring etc..It includes one and multiple metal connecting pieces that third metalloid teaching aid toy, which is present in multiple, passes through spiral shell
Line connects, and is equipped with transmission, the energy, sensing element, realizes in education system one or more knowledge points and a certain or multiple fields
Proprietary toy, such type toy use metal connecting piece thinner thickness, can not carry out later-stage secondary creation.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above problem present in existing model buildings system, a kind of teaching aid toy is provided
Build system and building method.
To achieve the purpose of the present invention, following technical solutions is used:A kind of teaching aid toy builds system, including one or
Multiple function connects elements, there is on the function connects element connecting hole or/and opening card slot, the opening card slot to be
The combination of the combination of flat card slot or arc-shaped slot or flat card slot and arc-shaped slot, flat card slot and arc-shaped slot refers in opening card slot i.e.
Including flat card slot includes arc-shaped slot again, object for appreciation religion is carried out by following three kinds of forms or by the intercombination of following three kinds of forms
Tool is built, first, the pole that releasable grafting is adapted with its aperture in the connecting hole of function connects element;Second is that passing through
Releasable grafting is adapted the panel-like member of thickness with its groove width in the opening card slot of function connects element;Third, by wrapping
The pole that releasable grafting is adapted with its arc diameter in opening card slot containing arc-shaped slot;
Further, the function connects element includes following element, has on the element and is spatially mutually perpendicular to
Arc-shaped slot or the element on on spatially orthogonal hole and arc-shaped slot or the element with
Spatially orthogonal hole can form spatially mutual hang down after making more poles in hole or/and arc-shaped slot clamping connection of the element
Straight H-type, T-type, L-type, cross connection;
Further, the function connects element also includes following element, and there are two not Tongfangs for tool on the element
Upward mutually disjoint connecting hole, the axis in described two holes are spatially positioned at orthogonal both direction, are controlled at two
The element rotates another pole around one of pole after grafting pole can realize the variation of random angle in 360 degree;
Further, the function connects element includes element A, element B, element C, element D, element E, element F, member
One or more of part G or whole, the element A is the tetragonal body that upper and lower end face is square, in square
It is offered among the heart and four edge through totally five holes for connection of upper and lower end face, in two opposite sides of tetragonal body
The hole for connection that perforation is offered among face, offers opening card slot, institute on other two side for not opening up hole
The opening card slot stated includes flat card slot and arc-shaped slot, and two sidelines that flat card slot refers to the composition card slot on the side of connecting hole are
Straight line, two sidelines that arc-shaped slot forms card slot on the side of connecting hole are curved line;Hole on element A or/and arc
More poles of grafting in shape card slot, can form H-type, T-type, L-type, cross connection, the plugboard in the opening card slot of element A
Part, can forming face extension, formed frame and face combination;
The element B includes that a lower planes are square and center offers the tetragonal body in the hole for connection,
Tetragonal body four corners integrally connected there are four identical long rib, the open card that is formed between adjacent two long ribs
Slot offers dovetail groove in the long rib outer surface axial direction, arc groove, two sides is offered on the two sides of long rib
On the curved end of arc groove that opens up deviate the end of long rib side, make what is formed between two adjacent long ribs to open
Mouth card slot includes arc-shaped slot peace card slot, and arc-shaped slot or/and hole in element B connect more poles, can form H-type
Connection is realized, in the flat card slot grafting plate of element B, the connection that can form face in teaching aid toy is realized, hole in element B or/
With one or more pole of grafting in arc groove simultaneously in the flat card slot of element B grafting plate energy implementation model middle frame and face
Connection;
The element C is the cuboid that upper surface, lower surface offer opening card slot, in the front-back of cuboid
Above, it is opened up on the face of left and right there are two the orthogonal hole for connection, is open between card slot and hole and is not connected to, the opening on upper surface
Card slot is being flat card slot far from upper surface end, is being arc-shaped slot close to upper surface end, the opening card slot on lower surface is separate
Lower surface end is flat card slot, is being arc-shaped slot close to lower surface end, opening card slot is deviateed at the maximum width position of arc-shaped slot
The surface at place connects multiple poles in the hole or/and arc-shaped slot in element C, can form H-type, T-type, L-type, cross
Connection realize,
It is equipped in the flat card slot in element C and connects panel-like member, can realize the combination in teaching aid toy model middle frame and face;
The element D includes a tube-like piece with center connecting hole, is wholely set on the tube-like piece outer wall
There is orifice ring, the center connection axially bored line of the axially bored line on the orifice ring and tube-like piece side that be spatially positioned at two orthogonal
To the hole on hole and tube-like piece on orifice ring is used to connect;
The element E includes an orifice, and the hole in orifice is blind hole, and a short connecting hole is connected in orifice cecum
It manages, the hole axial direction on the short connecting hole pipe and the axial spatially orthogonal thereto direction of blind hole;Hole on connecting element E with it is more
Root pole is connected, and can form T-type, L-type connection, between multiple connecting element E by pole carry out interconnection can take to be formed it is more
Angle is built;
The element F is a hexahedron, offers opening card slot in five planes wherein, in the opening card slot
Including flat card slot and arc-shaped slot, the opening card slot direction in adjacent three planes is respectively three directions of three coordinates, is not being had
Have and is provided with clamp among the plane for opening up opening card slot;More poles of grafting can be realized more in the opening card slot of element F
A frame for being mutually perpendicular to angle, grafting polylith panel-like member, which can be realized, in the opening card slot of element F multiple is mutually perpendicular to angle
The face of degree carries out pole in the opening card slot of element F and frame may be implemented with face in same direction with panel-like member mixing grafting
On combination in not same direction of combination or frame and face;
The element G is the cuboid that opening card slot is offered on a lower surface, is further opened in the side of cuboid
Be open card slot, and two opening card slots are same direction, and opening card slot includes flat card slot and arc-shaped slot;
Further, the pole is bamboo stick, and the panel-like member is plank, and the function connects element is modeling
Materials and parts are connect with function connects element by bamboo stick and realize the expansion of frame spatially, pass through plank and function connects element
The expansion of the realization face of connection spatially;
Further, it is to be interference fitted between the pole and connecting hole, arc-shaped slot, interference volume is less than or equal to
0.05mm is interference fit between the panel-like member and flat card slot, and interference volume is less than or equal to 0.05mm.Pass through following three kinds of shapes
Formula is built by following three kinds of forms intercombination progress teaching aid toy, first, can be released in the connecting hole of function connects element
The pole that the grafting put is adapted with its aperture;Second is that by the opening card slot of function connects element releasable grafting with
Its groove width is adapted the panel-like member of thickness;Panel-like member clamping connection is in the flat card slot of opening card slot, if only having arc in opening card slot
In the case of shape card slot, panel-like member can be clamped in the oral area of arc-shaped slot;Third, by the opening card slot comprising arc-shaped slot
In the pole that is adapted of releasable grafting and its arc diameter.
A kind of building method of teaching aid toy, including it is following:Using multiple function connects elements, the function connects element
Upper to have connecting hole or/and the card slot that is open, the opening card slot is flat card slot or arc-shaped slot or flat card slot and arc-shaped slot
Combination, it includes flat card slot again comprising arc-shaped slot that the combination of flat card slot and arc-shaped slot, which refers in opening card slot, by following
Three kinds of forms are built by following three kinds of forms intercombination progress teaching aid toy, first, in the connecting hole of function connects element
In the pole that is adapted of releasable grafting and its aperture form the extension on frame;Second is that passing through opening in function connects element
Releasable grafting is adapted the extension of the panel-like member forming face of thickness with its groove width in mouth card slot;Third, by including arc
Releasable grafting forms the extension of frame with the pole that its arc diameter is adapted in the opening card slot of card slot;
Further, the function connects element includes following element, has on the element and is spatially mutually perpendicular to
Arc-shaped slot or the element on on spatially orthogonal hole and arc-shaped slot or the element with
Spatially orthogonal hole can form spatially mutual hang down after making more poles in hole or/and arc-shaped slot clamping connection of the element
Straight H-type, T-type, L-type, cross connection, enable model framework to carry out the transformation in vertical direction, and the function connects
Connecing element also and include following elements, tool is there are two mutually disjoint connecting hole on different directions on the element, and described two
The axis in a hole is spatially positioned at orthogonal both direction, and the element is around one of pole after controlling grafting pole at two
The variation of random angle in 360 degree can be realized by rotating another pole, and frame is enable to realize the transformation of random angle.
The positive advantageous effects of the present invention are:First, the function connects element that the present invention uses is few, cost of manufacture
It is low;Second is that carrying out the formation and expansion of frame using bamboo stick and function connects element grafting, entire model entirety material quantity is built
It is few compared with other similar models;Third, moderately appropriate interference between interference fit, plank and flat card slot between bamboo stick and connecting hole
Cooperation, not only can guarantee the rigidity for the model built, but also make to release between bamboo stick and function connects part, plank and function connects part
It puts, it is ensured that build the recycling of component, while without needing iron nail, gluing etc as other existing model buildings
Means are fixed;Fourth, this system transformation is more, sharp connecting element can carry out a variety of different creation, full of imagination, have
Conducive to sufficient intellectual development.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of element A of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of element B of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of element C of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of element D of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of element E of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of element F of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of element G of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of plank of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of bamboo stick of the present invention.
Figure 10 is that the element A of the present invention combines the schematic diagram to form cross connection with bamboo stick.
Figure 11 is that the element A of the present invention combines the schematic diagram of the T-shaped connection of shape with bamboo stick.
Figure 12 is that the element G of the present invention forms the schematic diagram in two orthogonal faces with Combined wooden.
Figure 13 is that the schematic diagram for realizing any angle transformation is applied in combination in two element E of the present invention.
Figure 14 is that the element B of the present invention combines the schematic diagram to form impeller pattern with plank and bamboo stick.
Figure 15 is that the element C of the present invention combines the schematic diagram of forming face and frame with template, bamboo stick.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram that present invention combination forms swing.
Figure 17 is the exploded perspective view that present invention combination forms swing.
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is combined into lapidation vehicle.
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram that present invention combination forms tower crane.
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is combined into spiral stairs.
The schematic diagram for being combined into house and windmill of Figure 21 present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to more fully explain the implementation of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention is provided, these embodiments are only
Elaboration to the present invention, does not limit the scope of the invention.
In conjunction with attached drawing to the further details of explanation of the present invention, in attached drawing respectively label for:1:Element A;2:Element B;21:Four
Cube;3:Element C;4:Element D;5:Element E;6:Element F;7:Element G;71:Be open card slot;72:Flat card slot; 73:Arc card
Slot;8:Plank;9:Bamboo stick.As shown in the picture, Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 show function connects element by the invention include element A,
Element B, element C, element D, element E, element F, element G, the hole and arc groove diameter opened up on each original paper are straight with bamboo stick
Diameter matches, and the width of flat card slot and the width of plank match, and about opening card slot, has been presented in Fig. 7 the diagram having,
71 show opening card slot in Fig. 7, are respectively flat card slot and arc-shaped slot in opening card slot shown in 72,73.Other original papers
Flat card slot, arc-shaped slot it is identical with Fig. 7, the present invention element in, opening card slot include arc-shaped slot peace card slot.
Fig. 1 shows element A, and element A is the tetragonal body that upper and lower end face is square, in the center of square and four
It is offered among edge through totally five holes for connection of upper and lower end face, is opened among two opposite sides of tetragonal body
The hole for connection equipped with perforation, offers opening card slot, the opening on other two side for not opening up hole
Card slot includes flat card slot and arc-shaped slot, and two sidelines that flat card slot refers to the composition card slot on the side of connecting hole are straight line, arc
Two sidelines that shape card slot forms card slot on the side of connecting hole are curved line;In hole or/and arc-shaped slot on element A
More poles of grafting, can form H-type, T-type, L-type, cross connection, and the grafting plate in the opening card slot of element A can shape
At the extension in face, the combination of frame and face is formed;Figure 10 is the signal that the element A of the present invention is connect with bamboo stick across
Figure, Figure 11 are the schematic diagrames of the element A and the T-shaped connection of bamboo stick of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows element B;Element B includes that a lower planes are square and center offers hole for connection
Tetragonal body 21, tetragonal body four corners integrally connected there are four identical long rib, between adjacent two long ribs
The opening card slot of formation offers dovetail groove in the long rib outer surface axial direction, arc is offered on the two sides of long rib
The curved end of connected in star, the arc groove opened up on two sides deviates the end of long rib side, makes two adjacent long ribs
The opening card slot formed between item includes arc-shaped slot peace card slot, and arc-shaped slot or/and hole in element B connect more circles
Stick can form the connection of H-type, and in the flat card slot grafting plate of element B, the connection that can form face in teaching aid toy is realized, in element B
In hole or/and arc groove in one or more pole of grafting simultaneously in the flat card slot of element B grafting plate energy implementation model
The connection of middle frame and face, Figure 14 are that the element B of the present invention combines the schematic diagram to form impeller pattern with plank and bamboo stick.
Fig. 3 show element C, and the element C is that upper surface, lower surface offer the cuboid of opening card slot,
It is opened up on the front-back of cuboid, on the face of left and right there are two the orthogonal hole for connection, is open between card slot and hole and is not connected to,
Opening card slot on upper surface is being flat card slot far from upper surface end, is being arc-shaped slot close to upper surface end, on lower surface
The card slot that is open is being flat card slot far from lower surface end, is being arc-shaped slot, the maximum width portion of arc-shaped slot close to lower surface end
The surface where opening card slot is deviateed in position, connects multiple poles in the hole or/and arc-shaped slot in element C, can form H-type, T
Type, L-type, cross connection are equipped in the flat card slot in element C and connect panel-like member, can realize teaching aid toy model center
The combination of frame and face, Figure 15 are that the element C of the present invention combines the schematic diagram of forming face and frame with template, bamboo stick.
Fig. 4 shows that element D, the element D include a tube-like piece with center connecting hole, in the tube-like piece
Orifice ring is wholely set on outer wall, the center connection axially bored line of axially bored line and tube-like piece on the orifice ring is spatially positioned at
Two orthogonal directions, the hole on hole and tube-like piece on orifice ring are used to connect;
Fig. 5 shows that element E, the element E include an orifice, and the hole in orifice is blind hole, in orifice cecum one
It is connected with a short connecting hole pipe, the hole axial direction on the short connecting hole pipe and the axial spatially orthogonal thereto direction of blind hole;Even
The hole connect on element D is connected with more poles, can form T-type, L-type connection, be carried out by pole between multiple connecting element D
Interconnection can take to form multi-angle structure, and Figure 13 is that showing for realization any angle transformation is applied in combination in two element E of the present invention
It is intended to;
Fig. 6 shows element F;The element F is a hexahedron, offers opening card slot in five planes wherein,
Include flat card slot and arc-shaped slot in the opening card slot, the opening card slot direction in adjacent three planes is respectively three coordinates
Three directions, do not open up opening card slot plane among be provided with clamp;More of the grafting in the opening card slot of element F
Pole can realize multiple frames for being mutually perpendicular to angle, and grafting polylith panel-like member can be realized in the opening card slot of element F
Multiple faces for being mutually perpendicular to angle, frame may be implemented with panel-like member mixing grafting in progress pole in the opening card slot of element F
And the combination of combination or frame and face in not same direction of face in the same direction;
Fig. 7 shows element G;The element G is the cuboid that opening card slot is offered on a lower surface, in cuboid
Side be further opened with opening card slot, two opening card slots are same direction, and opening card slot includes flat card slot and arc-shaped slot;Figure
12 be that the element G of the present invention forms the schematic diagram in two orthogonal faces with plank;
The pole is bamboo stick, and the panel-like member is plank, and the function connects element is plastic part, is passed through
Bamboo stick is connect with function connects element realizes the expansion of frame spatially, and realization face is connect with function connects element by plank
Expansion spatially is to be interference fitted between the pole and connecting hole, arc-shaped slot, and interference volume is less than or equal to
0.05mm is interference fit between the panel-like member and flat card slot, and interference volume is less than or equal to 0.05mm.
A kind of building method of teaching aid toy, including it is following:Using multiple function connects elements, the function connects element
Upper to have connecting hole or/and the card slot that is open, the opening card slot is flat card slot or arc-shaped slot or flat card slot and arc-shaped slot
Combination, it includes flat card slot again comprising arc-shaped slot that the combination of flat card slot and arc-shaped slot, which refers in opening card slot, by following
Three kinds of forms are built by following three kinds of forms intercombination progress teaching aid toy, first, in the connecting hole of function connects element
In the pole that is adapted of releasable grafting and its aperture form the extension on frame;Second is that passing through opening in function connects element
Releasable grafting is adapted the extension of the panel-like member forming face of thickness with its groove width in mouth card slot;Third, by including arc
Releasable grafting forms the extension of frame with the pole that its arc diameter is adapted in the opening card slot of card slot;
Further, the function connects element includes following element, has on the element and is spatially mutually perpendicular to
Arc-shaped slot or the element on on spatially orthogonal hole and arc-shaped slot or the element with
Spatially orthogonal hole can form spatially mutual hang down after making more poles in hole or/and arc-shaped slot clamping connection of the element
Straight H-type, T-type, L-type, cross connection, enable model framework to carry out the transformation in vertical direction, and the function connects
Connecing element also and include following elements, tool is there are two mutually disjoint connecting hole on different directions on the element, and described two
The axis in a hole is spatially positioned at orthogonal both direction, and the element is around one of pole after controlling grafting pole at two
The variation of random angle in 360 degree can be realized by rotating another pole, and frame is enable to realize the transformation of random angle.
Figure 16 to Figure 20 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is built into various models, certain elements has been shown in figure, from figure
The present invention can clearly be embodied builds element and building method.
After the embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail, one of ordinary skilled in the art is clearly understood that, is not taking off
It is lower from above-mentioned claim and spirit to carry out various change and modification, it is all according to the technical essence of the invention to it is above in fact
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by example are applied, belong to the range of technical solution of the present invention, and the present invention is also not
It is limited to the embodiment of example in specification.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of teaching aid toy builds system, including multiple function connects elements, it is characterised in that:On the function connects element
With connecting hole or/and opening card slot, the opening card slot is flat card slot or arc-shaped slot or flat card slot and arc-shaped slot
The combination of combination, flat card slot and arc-shaped slot refers in opening card slot i.e. comprising flat card slot again comprising arc-shaped slot, passes through following three
Kind form is built by following three kinds of forms intercombination progress teaching aid toy, first, in the connecting hole of function connects element
The pole that releasable grafting is adapted with its aperture;Second is that being inserted by releasable in the opening card slot of function connects element
Connect the panel-like member that thickness is adapted with its groove width;Third, by the opening card slot comprising arc-shaped slot releasable grafting with
The adaptable pole of its arc diameter;The function connects element includes following element, has spatially phase on the element
Mutually have on spatially orthogonal hole and arc-shaped slot or the element on vertical arc-shaped slot or the element
With spatially orthogonal hole, can be formed spatially after making more poles in hole or/and arc-shaped slot clamping connection of the element
Orthogonal H-type, T-type, L-type, cross connection;The function connects element includes element A, element B, element C, member
Multiple or whole in part D, element E, element F, element G, the element A is the tetragonal body that upper and lower end face is square,
It is offered among the center of square and four edge through totally five holes for connection of upper and lower end face, in tetragonal body
The hole for connection that perforation is offered among two opposite sides, offers on other two side for not opening up hole
Be open card slot, and the opening card slot includes flat card slot and arc-shaped slot, and flat card slot refers to forms card slot on the side of connecting hole
Two sidelines be straight line, arc-shaped slot form two sidelines of card slot as curved line on the side of connecting hole;On element A
Hole or/and arc-shaped slot in more poles of grafting, H-type, T-type, L-type, cross connection can be formed, in the opening of element A
Grafting plate in card slot, can forming face extension, formed frame and face combination;
The element B includes that a lower planes are square and center offers the tetragonal body in the hole for connection, four
The four corners integrally connected of cube is there are four identical long rib, the opening card slot formed between adjacent two long ribs,
Dovetail groove is offered in the long rib outer surface axial direction, offers arc groove on the two sides of long rib, on two sides
The curved end of the arc groove opened up deviates the end of long rib side, makes the opening formed between two adjacent long ribs
Card slot includes arc-shaped slot peace card slot, and arc-shaped slot or/and hole in element B connect more poles, can form the company of H-type
It connects, in the flat card slot grafting plate of element B, the connection in face in teaching aid toy can be formed, in the hole or/and arc groove in element B
One or more pole of grafting simultaneously in the flat card slot of element B grafting plate energy implementation model middle frame and face connection;
The element C is the cuboid that upper surface, lower surface offer opening card slot, on the front-back of cuboid, left
It is opened up on the right side there are two the orthogonal hole for connection, is open between card slot and hole and is not connected to, the opening card slot on upper surface
It is being flat card slot far from upper surface end, is being arc-shaped slot close to upper surface end, the opening card slot on lower surface is far from following table
Face end is flat card slot, is being arc-shaped slot close to lower surface end, opening card slot place is deviateed at the maximum width position of arc-shaped slot
Surface, connect multiple poles in the hole or/and arc-shaped slot in element C, H-type, T-type, L-type, cross company can be formed
It connects,
It is equipped in the flat card slot in element C and connects panel-like member, can realize the combination in teaching aid toy model middle frame and face;
The element D includes a tube-like piece with center connecting hole, and hole has been wholely set on the tube-like piece outer wall
Ring, axially bored line on the orifice ring and the center of tube-like piece connection the axially bored line direction that be spatially positioned at two orthogonal, hole
The hole on hole and tube-like piece on ring is used to connect;
The element E includes an orifice, and the hole in orifice is blind hole, and a short connecting hole pipe is connected in orifice cecum,
Hole axial direction on the short connecting hole pipe and the axial spatially orthogonal thereto direction of blind hole;Hole on connecting element E with more
Pole is connected, and can form T-type, L-type connection, between multiple connecting element E by pole carry out interconnection can take to be formed it is polygonal
Degree structure;
The element F is a hexahedron, offers opening card slot in five planes wherein, includes in the opening card slot
Flat card slot and arc-shaped slot, the opening card slot direction in adjacent three planes are respectively three directions of three coordinates, are not being opened
If being provided with clamp among the plane of card slot that is open;More poles of grafting can realize multiple phases in the opening card slot of element F
The frame of mutual vertical angle, grafting polylith panel-like member can realize multiple angles that are mutually perpendicular in the opening card slot of element F
Face carries out in the opening card slot of element F pole and panel-like member mixing grafting and frame and face may be implemented in the same direction
In conjunction with or the combination in not same direction of frame and face;
The element G is the cuboid that opening card slot is offered on a lower surface, and opening is further opened in the side of cuboid
Card slot, two opening card slots are same direction, and opening card slot includes flat card slot and arc-shaped slot.
2. a kind of teaching aid toy according to claim 1 builds system, it is characterised in that:The function connects element also wraps
Containing following elements, there are two mutually disjoint connecting hole on different directions, the axis in described two holes for tool on the element
It is spatially positioned at orthogonal both direction, the element rotates another around one of pole after grafting pole in two holes
Pole can realize the variation of random angle in 360 degree.
3. a kind of teaching aid toy according to claim 1 builds system, it is characterised in that:The pole is bamboo stick, described
Panel-like member be plank, the function connects element is plastic part, and realization frame is connect with function connects element by bamboo stick
The expansion of frame spatially connect the expansion of realization face spatially with function connects element by plank.
4. a kind of teaching aid toy according to claim 1 builds system, it is characterised in that:The pole and connecting hole, arc
It is interference fit between shape card slot, interference volume is less than or equal to 0.05mm, matches for interference between the panel-like member and flat card slot
It closes, interference volume is less than or equal to 0.05mm.
5. a kind of teaching aid toy for described in Claims 1-4 any claim builds the building method of the teaching aid toy of system,
It is characterized by comprising following:There is connecting hole using multiple function connects elements, on the function connects element or/and open
Mouth card slot, the opening card slot are the combination of flat card slot or arc-shaped slot or flat card slot and arc-shaped slot, flat card slot and arc
The combination of card slot refers to i.e. comprising flat card slot again comprising arc-shaped slot in opening card slot, by following three kinds of forms or by following
Three kinds of forms are combined with each other progress teaching aid toy and build, first, releasable grafting and its hole in the connecting hole of function connects element
The adaptable pole of diameter forms the extension on frame;Second is that passing through the releasable grafting in the opening card slot of function connects element
The extension of the panel-like member forming face of thickness is adapted with its groove width;Third, by that can be released in the opening card slot comprising arc-shaped slot
The grafting put forms the extension of frame with the pole that its arc diameter is adapted.
6. a kind of teaching aid toy for described in Claims 1-4 any claim builds system according to claim 5
The building method of teaching aid toy, it is characterised in that:The function connects element includes following element, has space on the element
There is spatially orthogonal hole and arc-shaped slot or this yuan on upper orthogonal arc-shaped slot or the element
There is spatially orthogonal hole on part, sky can be formed after making more poles in hole or/and arc-shaped slot clamping connection of the element
Between upper orthogonal H-type, T-type, L-type, cross connection, so that model framework is carried out the transformation in vertical direction, institute
The function connects element stated also includes following element, and there are two mutually disjoint connections on different directions for tool on the element
The axis in hole, described two holes is spatially positioned at orthogonal both direction, in two holes after grafting pole the element around
One of pole, which rotates another pole, can realize the variation of random angle in 360 degree, and frame is enable to realize random angle
Transformation.
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CN106621402A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-10 | 安阳大诺科教器材有限公司 | Beam member of education toy |
CN109821259A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2019-05-31 | 上海未来伙伴机器人有限公司 | One word attachment device of building blocks robot |
US11202969B2 (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2021-12-21 | George Fenwick Kaye | Construction toy with interconnecting strips and rings |
JP7184676B2 (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2022-12-06 | トヨタ自動車東日本株式会社 | connecting member |
CN112233532B (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2022-03-22 | 安阳大诺科教器材有限公司 | Model building system and building method with motor power |
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