CN106039519A - Oral humidifier for mouth breathing patients - Google Patents

Oral humidifier for mouth breathing patients Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106039519A
CN106039519A CN201610537730.4A CN201610537730A CN106039519A CN 106039519 A CN106039519 A CN 106039519A CN 201610537730 A CN201610537730 A CN 201610537730A CN 106039519 A CN106039519 A CN 106039519A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
gauze
pipeline
humidifier
valve body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610537730.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106039519B (en
Inventor
朱文锦
蔡林英
叶杨
巩师文
李闻闻
董银花
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Shanghai Yangpu Central Hospital
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Shanghai Yangpu Central Hospital
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Priority to CN201610537730.4A priority Critical patent/CN106039519B/en
Publication of CN106039519A publication Critical patent/CN106039519A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • A61M16/162Water-reservoir filling system, e.g. automatic

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

An oral humidifier for mouth breathing patients is characterized by comprising a warm water supply device, a Murphy's dropper water storage chamber, a soft pipeline and medical gauze, wherein the water storage chamber is connected by the soft pipeline to form a closed pipeline; dense holes are formed in the water storage chamber by needle holes; one end of the medical gauze coats the hole region to form a volatile source end; the other end of the medical gauze is wound to form a fixed end on the other side by spanning the closed pipeline; and the warm water supply device is used for supplying warm water to the closed pipeline. The oral humidifier utilizes the water storage capacity of a Murphy's dropper, the water absorption capacity (capillarity) of the gauze and the water supply system of the warm water supply device, so that the gauze can obtain the continuous moisture supply and the moisturizing surface is moist. Through the breath of the patients, the moist water is inhaled into the oral cavity and airway to keep the mucous membrane moist.

Description

Mouth breathing patient oral cavity humidifier
Technical field
The invention belongs to clinical care field.
Background technology
The most clinically, the patient of mouth breathing is because continuing mouth breathing, and oral cavity is easily dried, and generally uses wet gauze Directly cover on the lip of patient, strengthen the humidity in oral cavity.But gauze dry and wet is wayward, and gauze is overly wet, easily drenches Cheek and collar;The most dry, evaporate too fast, be accomplished by about usual half an hour changing one piece, if patient's fever, change more frequency Numerous, the workload of nurse is very big, can not provide humidity persistently to patient oral cavity.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to overcome that prior art is not enough, open a kind of mouth breathing patient oral cavity humidifier, can be for opening Mouth breathing patient provides long lasting for stable oral cavity humidifier.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of mouth breathing patient oral cavity humidifier, it is characterised in that include warm water water supply installation, Morphis tube water storage Chamber, software pipeline, hospital gauze, this water storage cavity is formed Guan Bi pipeline by the connection of software pipeline, and described water storage cavity pricks shape by pin Becoming fine and closely woven eyelet, be wrapped to form volatilization source in this eyelet area hospital gauze one end, the hospital gauze other end strides across and closes Close pipeline and be wound fixing end at opposite side;
Warm water water tank 7 that described warm water water supply installation includes being incubated, conduit 10, elastic valve body 12, communicating pipe 9, thick stick Bar 2, support 1;Described conduit 10 extends to close pipeline bottom water tank 7, supplies water to when needing Guan Bi pipeline;Institute State communicating pipe 9 one end insert water tank 7 top, communicating pipe 9 other end be connected with elastic valve body 12 and be fixed on support 1; Described lever 2 includes that counterweight 13, humidity are adjusted a wage scale tooth 15, hospital gauze 3, and described counterweight 13, hospital gauze 3 are positioned at described humidity and adjust The two ends of level tooth 15, described humidity tooth 15 of adjusting a wage scale is positioned at the centre of lever 2;Described support 1 include installation position 17, foundation frame 18, Insert tube chamber 30;Described foundation frame 18 adjust a wage scale with humidity tooth 15 contact formed lever fulcrum;Described insertion tube chamber 30 embeds doctor With gauze 3;Described insertion tube chamber 30 is bottom end opening and inserts volatilization source and make it insert the gauze in tube chamber 30 and volatilization Source parcel gauze is integrated;Described installation position 17 is used for installing elastic valve body 12;Described elastic valve body 12 is by slip 16 It is connected with described counterweight 13;Described counterweight 13 controls its opening and closing by slip 16 effect of being connected with elastic valve body 12.
As improvement, also include that encryption plug 8 is to ensure air-tightness.
As improvement, also including that some tired folding heighten block 14 in case adjusting highly desirable, being positioned over bottom water tank 7, making Obtain described water tank 7 bottom water level higher than Guan Bi pipeline place height.
The present invention utilizes the storage capacity of Morphis tube, the water absorbing capacity (capillarity) of gauze and warm water water supply installation Water system so that gauze can obtain water supply endlessly, moisturizing surface wettability.By the breathing of patient, will be moistening Moisture suck gentle road, oral cavity, keep mucosa moisten.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is partial structurtes and connection diagram in apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the present embodiment 1 concrete operation step.
Numeral labelling:
Support 1, lever 2, meche 3, water tank 7, heighten block 14, encryption plug 8, communicating pipe 9, elastic valve body 12, conduit 10, counterweight 13, humidity adjust a wage scale tooth 15, slip 16, installation position 17, foundation frame 18, insert tube chamber 30, the volatilization source 41 of gauze, The fixing end 42 of gauze, Guan Bi pipeline 43.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical solution of the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment, as one simple mouth breathing patient oral cavity humidifier, is by the most common venous transfusion Device is simply made, and concrete operation step is shown in Fig. 3:
(1) cut off at 5-7cm below the Morphis tube of transfusion device by sterile scissors, then by the pin of transfusion device other end Head fractures, and remaining plastics nipple inserts in the infusion pipeline below Morphis tube, forms a Guan Bi pipeline.
(2) on Morphis tube wall, stab 15-20 pinprick with No. 12 syringe needles, then Morphis tube is immersed in warm water and squeeze Pressure, makes whole Guan Bi pipeline all fill water.
(3) by medical sterile gauze from Morphis tube start around (formed volatilization source 41, Fig. 1 is i.e. Morphis tube Water storage inserts tube chamber position), across covering whole Guan Bi pipeline, cover on the oral cavity of patient, form easy humidification Device.
(4) it is fixed on ears with rope, prevents pipeline from slipping.After preparation finishes, by leading in warm water water supply installation Pipe 10 inserts in Guan Bi pipeline, simultaneously the bottom inserting tube chamber 30 insert gauze that volatilization source makes to insert in tube chamber 30 with Volatilization source wrapped yarns cloth is integrated.Thus can work.The work process of the present invention: the humidity in hospital gauze 3 Dynamically can change according to the humidity of the gauze of wrapped end, when the humidity of the gauze of wrapped end is less than and sets desired humidity, doctor Weighing less than optimum humidity weight with gauze 3, lever 2 tilts to counterweight 13 one end, drives slip 16 drop-down, and rubber closure pulls open Gap, communicating pipe 9 air inlet, now in warm water water tank 7, water flows to close pipeline by siphonage from conduit 10 and reaches moisturizing Effect;When the humidity of the gauze of wrapped end exceedes setting value constantly, hospital gauze 3 weight be more than optimum humidity weight, lever 2 to Hospital gauze 3 one end tilts, and slip 16 is lifted and driven to counterweight 13, rubber closure return, communicating pipe 9 air inlet be plugged, now Pressure in warm water water tank 7 is less than outside atmosphere pressure, and the water in warm water water tank 7 will not be imported to Guan Bi pipe by conduit 10 Road, so moves in circles.
The present embodiment supplies mainly by the storage capacity of Morphis tube, the water absorbing capacity (capillarity) of gauze and warm water The water system of water device so that gauze can obtain water supply endlessly, moisturizing surface wettability.Exhaling by patient Inhale, moistening moisture is sucked gentle road, oral cavity, keep mucosa to moisten.
The present embodiment, draws materials conveniently, and material is aseptic, can with Reusability, and can the long period for patient's mouth of dehiscing Chamber provides moisturizing, medicated clothing of also will not getting wet because of overly wet, is worthy to be popularized.Simply, practical.

Claims (3)

1. a mouth breathing patient oral cavity humidifier, it is characterised in that include warm water water supply installation, Morphis tube water storage cavity, Software pipeline, hospital gauze, this water storage cavity is formed Guan Bi pipeline by the connection of software pipeline, and described water storage cavity is pricked by pin and formed carefully Close eyelet, is wrapped to form volatilization source in this eyelet area hospital gauze one end, and the hospital gauze other end strides across Guan Bi pipe Road is wound fixing end at opposite side;
Warm water water tank (7) that described warm water water supply installation includes being incubated, conduit (10), elastic valve body (12), communicating pipe (9), lever (2), support (1);Described conduit (10) extends to close pipeline from water tank (7) bottom, gives when needing Guan Bi pipeline supplies water;Water tank (7) top is inserted in one end of described communicating pipe (9), communicating pipe (9) other end and elastic valve body (12) it is connected and is fixed on support (1);Described lever (2) includes that counterweight (13), humidity are adjusted a wage scale tooth (15), hospital gauze (3), Described counterweight (13), hospital gauze (3) are positioned at described humidity and adjust a wage scale the two ends of tooth (15), and described humidity tooth (15) of adjusting a wage scale is positioned at thick stick The centre of bar (2);Described support (1) includes installation position (17), foundation frame (18), inserts tube chamber (30);Described foundation frame (18) Tooth (15) of adjusting a wage scale with humidity contacts the fulcrum forming lever;Described insertion tube chamber (30) embeds hospital gauze (3);Described insertion is managed Chamber (30) is bottom end opening and inserts volatilization source its gauze inserting in tube chamber (30) is closed with volatilization source wrapped yarns cloth It is integrated;Described installation position (17) is used for installing elastic valve body (12);Described elastic valve body (12) passes through slip (16) with described Counterweight (13) connects;Described counterweight (13) controls its opening and closing by slip (16) effect of being connected with elastic valve body (12).
2. mouth breathing patient oral cavity as claimed in claim 1 humidifier, it is characterised in that also include that encryption plug (8) is to protect Card air-tightness.
3. mouth breathing patient oral cavity as claimed in claim 1 humidifier, it is characterised in that also include that some tired folding heighten block (14) in case adjusting highly desirable, it is positioned over water tank (7) bottom so that described water tank (7) bottom water level is higher than Guan Bi pipe Place, road height.
CN201610537730.4A 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Mouth breathing patient oral cavity humidification machine Active CN106039519B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610537730.4A CN106039519B (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Mouth breathing patient oral cavity humidification machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610537730.4A CN106039519B (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Mouth breathing patient oral cavity humidification machine

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CN106039519A true CN106039519A (en) 2016-10-26
CN106039519B CN106039519B (en) 2018-03-06

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4178334A (en) * 1975-04-18 1979-12-11 Respiratory Care, Inc. High volume humidifier/nebulizer
CN2227497Y (en) * 1995-07-19 1996-05-22 段新 Trachea wet protecting cover
US5916493A (en) * 1997-08-12 1999-06-29 Pegasus Research Corporation Humidifier system
US6997183B2 (en) * 2002-07-31 2006-02-14 Dräger Medical AG & Co. KGaA Breathing gas humidifier system for a patient
CN201098449Y (en) * 2007-10-09 2008-08-13 曾立刚 Respiratory tract nursing equipment
CN202314836U (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-07-11 吴小平 Mouth type breath humidifier
CN203447612U (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-02-26 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 Airflow-driven type continuous air flue atomization humidifier
CN204723222U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-28 谢正康 Disposable lip humidifier
CN204840593U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-12-09 新疆医科大学第一附属医院 Improvement type oxidation nebeulizer mask water storage tank
CN204890936U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-23 沈爱民 General anesthesia patient uses lip moistening device
CN206183778U (en) * 2016-07-08 2017-05-24 上海市杨浦区中心医院 Mouth breathing patient oral cavity humidifier

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4178334A (en) * 1975-04-18 1979-12-11 Respiratory Care, Inc. High volume humidifier/nebulizer
CN2227497Y (en) * 1995-07-19 1996-05-22 段新 Trachea wet protecting cover
US5916493A (en) * 1997-08-12 1999-06-29 Pegasus Research Corporation Humidifier system
US6997183B2 (en) * 2002-07-31 2006-02-14 Dräger Medical AG & Co. KGaA Breathing gas humidifier system for a patient
CN201098449Y (en) * 2007-10-09 2008-08-13 曾立刚 Respiratory tract nursing equipment
CN202314836U (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-07-11 吴小平 Mouth type breath humidifier
CN203447612U (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-02-26 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 Airflow-driven type continuous air flue atomization humidifier
CN204723222U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-28 谢正康 Disposable lip humidifier
CN204840593U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-12-09 新疆医科大学第一附属医院 Improvement type oxidation nebeulizer mask water storage tank
CN204890936U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-23 沈爱民 General anesthesia patient uses lip moistening device
CN206183778U (en) * 2016-07-08 2017-05-24 上海市杨浦区中心医院 Mouth breathing patient oral cavity humidifier

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