CN106037881A - Scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty - Google Patents
Scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106037881A CN106037881A CN201610534352.4A CN201610534352A CN106037881A CN 106037881 A CN106037881 A CN 106037881A CN 201610534352 A CN201610534352 A CN 201610534352A CN 106037881 A CN106037881 A CN 106037881A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter head
- clamping device
- scalpel
- worm screw
- handle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/24—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for use in the oral cavity, larynx, bronchial passages or nose; Tongue scrapers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
- A61B17/320092—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic with additional movable means for clamping or cutting tissue, e.g. with a pivoting jaw
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to a scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty. The scalpel comprises a handle, a sliding groove, a prosthesis clamping device, a clamping device worm, a clamping device worm wheel, a cutter head, a cutter head worm, a cutter head worm wheel and a cutter bar, wherein the handle is connected with the cutter bar; the cutter head worm penetrates through the cutter bar; the cutter head is connected with the cutter head worm; the cutter head worm wheel is meshed with the cutter head worm; the sliding groove is arranged on the handle; the prosthesis clamping device is arranged inside the sliding groove; the end, away from the cutter head, of the prosthesis clamping device is connected with the clamping device worm; and the clamping device worm is meshed with the clamping device worm wheel. The scalpel is specially used for augmentation rhinoplasty, can achieve the dual function of incision making and prosthesis implanting, and has the advantages of convenient adjustment of the position of the prosthesis, strong operation stability and reduced potential safety hazard.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, be specifically related to a kind of scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty operation.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, medical and beauty treatment is liked to be beautiful and fashion personage accepts by vast, and by pole
Big pursues；In the project of medical and beauty treatment, augmentation rhinoplasty operation occupy the biggest ratio, a lot of people due to nasal bridge so that
Obtaining face contour and face ratio is inharmonious, this appearance that can not calculate beauty makes the mental pressure of the people of this part relatively
Greatly, have influence on work, live, the aspect such as choose spouse, bring great Mental health problem, it is therefore necessary to by grand Roman nose
Improve the appearance of people, excite the self-confidence of people, eliminate the pressure of psychology.
Augmentation rhinoplasty is to utilize scalpel to isolate a tunnel subcutaneous the moving under water of the bridge of the nose, carries out periosteum and divide at nasal bone
From, put nose prosthesis material into tunnel, reach the cosmetic result of bridge of the nose protuberance, during augmentation rhinoplasty, nose prosthesis material is according to every
The individual concrete condition by the operator bridge of the nose is made engraving targetedly and is processed, and some nose prosthesiss ratio after sculpture and pruning is relatively thin,
Relatively thin nose prosthesis is the most inadequate in intensity, it appears soft, can crimp when putting into tunnel, give a discount or put not
Enter, often the most just can reinsert, cause inconvenience and difficulty to operation, extend operating time, and also
Infection probability can be increased owing to being repeatedly inserted into, produce adverse consequences.The scalpel used in augmentation rhinoplasty is performed the operation in the market depends on
Old is coventional scalpel, and also the device for implanting nasal prosthesis of clamp type to be coordinated, unstable, inconvenient when operation, and by
Relatively big in the device for implanting nasal prosthesis volume of clamp type, it is unfavorable for that caliper is released after inserting nose prosthesis smoothly；And nose prosthesis inserts
After cannot ensure will not deflection, it is therefore desirable to a kind of augmentation rhinoplasty operating theater instruments convenient, succinct, simple to operate.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty operation, and it can reach otch
With implant the dual-use function of prosthese, and prosthese position adjustments is convenient, and operational stability is strong, reduces potential safety hazard.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty operation, it includes hands
Handle, chute, prosthese clamping device, clamping device worm screw, clamping device turbine, cutter head, cutter head worm screw, cutter head worm screw, knife bar；Hands
Handle connects knife bar, and cutter head worm screw passes knife bar, and cutter head connects cutter head worm screw, cutter head turbine and cutter head worm engaging；Set on handle
Putting chute, arrange prosthese clamping device inside chute, prosthese clamping device connects clamping device worm screw, folder away from one end of cutter head
Hold device worm screw to engage with clamping device turbine.
Described prosthese clamping device includes two grip blocks, further away from connecting grip block worm screw on the grip block of cutter head,
Grip block turbine and grip block worm engaging.
Described cutter head is ultrasonic cutter bit, and handle inner arranges and arranges space between vibrating device, handle and vibrating device,
Described handle inner arranges some radial vibration sheets, some axial vibration sheets on the surface of vibrating device.
Described prosthese fixing device is U-shaped draw-in groove.
Described handle surfaces has photocatalyst coating, and described knife bar is provided with photocatalyst coating.
Described cutter head arranges pre-load nut with the link position of cutter head worm screw, and present augmentation rhinoplasty operation mostly is nostril inscribe
Mouthful, and doctor is in patient side more and performs the operation through row, the inconvenience of lower nose angle degree, before using scalpel, doctor can be as required
Unclamp pre-load nut, after the angle of trace regulation knife bar and handle, tighten pre-load nut, so that lower nose angle degree is suitable.
Arranging magnetic piece on the most described handle, described magnetic piece adsorbs magnetic pendant, magnetic pendant is connected with anti-fall off chain one end, the other end
Connect bracelet.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the scalpel of the present invention is exclusively used in augmentation rhinoplasty operation, it can reach otch and implant vacation
The dual-use function of body, and prosthese position adjustments is convenient, and operational stability is strong, reduces potential safety hazard.
Utilize the augmentation rhinoplasty operation process of this scalpel:
Prepare before solid silicone augmentation rhinoplasty: demarcate the center line from nose to the nasion, draw solid silicone nose augmentation prosthesis nose mould starting point
Position and dissection scope.Cut vibrissa, sterilization bridge of the nose, face and nasal cavity.Dry cotton ball or sliver is clogged in nostril.Solid silicone
Augmentation rhinoplasty is anaesthetized: with 2% lignocaine local anesthesia.Local analgesia medicine is injected, then by pin by nose to nasion portion patch periostal surface
Head retreats to nose portion, and needle point is turned to nose pillar direction, injects local analgesia medicine until anterior nasal spine in nose pillar.
In solid silicone augmentation rhinoplasty many employings nostril edge otch (nasal vestibule curved incision), nostril outside otch, nostril otch and
Nose portion butterfly otch.Solid silicone augmentation rhinoplasty takes first two otch more when using wicker leaf shape prosthese, after multiplex during " L " shape prosthese
Two kinds of otch.
Solid silicone augmentation rhinoplasty designs: design philosophy and ingenious rational design that solid silicone augmentation rhinoplasty is correct are to obtain well
The key of surgical effect.The associative perception to be had when solid silicone augmentation rhinoplasty design nose-shaped, makes every effort to true nature.Solid silicone augmentation rhinoplasty east
The more European nose of nose of people from side is small and exquisite narrower, should not be designed to the tallest and the biggest；The highest nose is not suitable on round face；Long
It is more applicable that shape and square face join thin long, high nose；Frons low person nasion portion can not fill out too high, otherwise can be high.
From the nasion portion to nose, male can be made linear by solid silicone augmentation rhinoplasty person, to women by solid silicone augmentation rhinoplasty person then
Should be designed to the smooth curve of nick, the nose augmentation prosthesis designed is fixed on prosthese clamping device by operation consent, and doctor also may be used
To unclamp pre-load nut as required, after the angle of trace regulation cutter head and cutter head worm screw, tighten pre-load nut, so that lower cutter
Angle is suitable.
Operation process: by rotating clamping device turbine, clamping device worm screw is retractable to away from patient's nose distance in regulation
Maximum position, by rotation blade turbine, regulation cutter head worm screw stretches, and band dynamic cutter head is retractable to correct position, utilizes augmentation rhinoplasty hands
The cutter head of art cutter, at side nasal vestibule skin mucosa intersection, cuts along nasal alar cartilage medial angle top, and cutter head worm screw is delayed in regulation
Slow propelling cutter head, separates the skin of bridge of the nose with nasal lateral cartilage below and nasal bone, the most slowly returns cutter head, by adjusting
Joint clamping device turbine, slowly advances clamping device, prosthese is pushed hypodermic tunnel, finds a substantially suitably position, sees
Examine prosthese position the most honest, utilize the worm screw connecting prosthese clamping device on scalpel to be finely adjusted, be adjusted to calibration position,
By regulation grip block turbine, pull grip block, unclamp prosthese clamping device (being in relaxed state), take out scalpel, prosthese
Stay the position that preoperative demarcation is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is that knife bar and cutter head adjust minute angle；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ultrasonic cutter bit；
In figure: 1, handle, 2, chute, 3, prosthese clamping device, 4, clamping device worm screw, 5, clamping device turbine, 6, cutter head, 7,
Cutter head worm screw, 8, cutter head worm screw, 9, knife bar, 10, grip block, 11, grip block scroll bar, 12, grip block turbine, 13, ultrasonic knife
Head, 14, vibrating device, 15, radial vibration sheet, 16, axial vibration sheet, 17, pre-load nut, 18, magnetic piece, 19, magnetic pendant, 20, anti-
De-chain, 21, bracelet, 22, prosthese.
Specific embodiment
A kind of scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty operation, it includes handle 1, chute 2, prosthese clamping device 3, clamping device worm screw
4, clamping device turbine 5, cutter head 6, cutter head worm screw 7, cutter head worm screw 8 and knife bar 9；Handle 1 connects knife bar, and cutter head worm screw passes cutter
Bar, cutter head connects cutter head worm screw, cutter head turbine and cutter head worm engaging；Arranging chute 2 on handle 1, chute 2 is internal arranges prosthese
Clamping device 3, prosthese clamping device 3 connects clamping device worm screw, clamping device worm screw and clamping device away from one end of cutter head
Turbine engages.
Described prosthese clamping device 3 includes two grip blocks, further away from connecting grip block snail on the grip block 10 of cutter head
Bar 11, grip block turbine 12 engages with grip block worm screw 11.
The most described cutter head 6 is ultrasonic cutter bit 13, and knife bar 9 is internal arranges vibrating device 14, knife bar 9 shell and vibration dress
Put and space be set between 14, if described knife bar 9 internal arrange on the surface of vibrating device 14 some radial vibration sheets 15 and
Dry axial vibration sheet 16, some radial vibration sheets 15 and dry axial vibration sheet 16 vibration at high speed, form high-speed air flow so that in
Between vibrating device 14 suspend to get up to realize non-contact support, solve quantity of heat production big, more stable, there is stopped blooding excellent
Point.
The most described prosthese clamping device 3 is U-shaped draw-in groove.
There is photocatalyst coating on described handle 1 surface, and described knife bar is provided with photocatalyst coating so that handle 1 and knife bar 9
There is self-cleaning function.
Described cutter head 6 arranges pre-load nut 17 with the link position of cutter head worm screw 7, and present augmentation rhinoplasty operation mostly is in nostril
Otch, and doctor is in patient side more and performs the operation through row, the inconvenience of lower nose angle degree, before using scalpel, doctor can be according to need
Pre-load nut to be unclamped, tightens pre-load nut, so that lower nose angle degree is suitable after the angle of trace regulation knife bar and handle 1.
Magnetic piece 18 is set on the most described handle 1, described magnetic piece 18 adsorbs magnetic pendant 19, magnetic pendant 19 and anti-fall off chain 20 one end
Connecting, the other end connects bracelet 21, the danger of such reduction scalpel landing.
The present embodiment passes through three worm-and-wheel gears, regulation cutter head, prosthese clamping device and grip block position, makes cutter
Head, prosthese and be clamped in fixing moving on rails, improve the stability of operation of knowing clearly.
Claims (7)
1. the scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty operation, it is characterised in that: include handle, chute, prosthese clamping device, clamping device
Worm screw, clamping device turbine, cutter head, cutter head worm screw, cutter head worm gear and knife bar；Handle connects knife bar, and cutter head worm screw passes knife bar,
Cutter head connects cutter head worm screw, cutter head turbine and cutter head worm engaging；Chute is set on handle, prosthese clamping dress is set inside chute
Putting, prosthese clamping device connects clamping device worm screw away from one end of cutter head, and clamping device worm screw engages with clamping device turbine.
A kind of scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described prosthese clamping device
Including two grip blocks, further away from connecting grip block worm screw on the grip block of cutter head, grip block turbine is nibbled with grip block worm screw
Close.
A kind of scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty operation the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described clamping device whirlpool
Wheel, cutter head worm gear and grip block worm screw expose outside handle surfaces.
A kind of scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cutter head is ultrasound wave
Cutter head, handle inner arranges and arranges space between vibrating device, handle and vibrating device, and described handle inner is near vibrating device
Surface on some radial vibration sheets, some axial vibration sheets are set.
A kind of scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described prosthese clamping device
For U-shaped draw-in groove.
A kind of scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described handle surfaces has light
Catalyst coating, described knife bar is provided with photocatalyst coating.
A kind of scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cutter head and cutter head snail
The link position of bar arranges pre-load nut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610534352.4A CN106037881A (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | Scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610534352.4A CN106037881A (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | Scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106037881A true CN106037881A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57184925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610534352.4A Pending CN106037881A (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | Scalpel for augmentation rhinoplasty |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106037881A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109276293A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-29 | 台州黄岩羽山综合门诊部 | A kind of medical treatment shaping stripper |
| CN110711051A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-21 | 薛志强 | No trace implantation device of nose bone false body |
| CN111743662A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-09 | 北京欧扬医疗美容门诊部有限公司 | Traceless plastic nose humping device and nose humping method |
| CN113208698A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-08-06 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Multifunctional bone joint cutting and stripping device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5071426A (en) * | 1989-04-06 | 1991-12-10 | Stuart Dolgin | Surgical scalpel with retractable blade guard |
| CN2279891Y (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1998-04-29 | 宋东明 | Device for implanting nasal prosthesis |
| WO2012099731A1 (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-26 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Rotary and linear handle mechanism for constrained stent delivery system |
| CN203379192U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-01-08 | 北京欧柏龙科技发展有限公司 | Extension type scalpel |
| CN103505311A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-01-15 | 浙江归创医疗器械有限公司 | Implantable medical device conveying plant and control method thereof |
| CN104083233A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-10-08 | 南京华美美容医院有限公司 | Nose prosthesis fixing device used for augmentation rhinoplasty |
| CN105266954A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-27 | 湖南大学 | Supersonic wave surgical knife |
| CN105411650A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-03-23 | 宋玥 | Improved scalpel |
-
2016
- 2016-07-08 CN CN201610534352.4A patent/CN106037881A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5071426A (en) * | 1989-04-06 | 1991-12-10 | Stuart Dolgin | Surgical scalpel with retractable blade guard |
| CN2279891Y (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1998-04-29 | 宋东明 | Device for implanting nasal prosthesis |
| WO2012099731A1 (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-26 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Rotary and linear handle mechanism for constrained stent delivery system |
| CN203379192U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-01-08 | 北京欧柏龙科技发展有限公司 | Extension type scalpel |
| CN103505311A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-01-15 | 浙江归创医疗器械有限公司 | Implantable medical device conveying plant and control method thereof |
| CN104083233A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-10-08 | 南京华美美容医院有限公司 | Nose prosthesis fixing device used for augmentation rhinoplasty |
| CN105266954A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-27 | 湖南大学 | Supersonic wave surgical knife |
| CN105411650A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-03-23 | 宋玥 | Improved scalpel |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109276293A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-29 | 台州黄岩羽山综合门诊部 | A kind of medical treatment shaping stripper |
| CN109276293B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-12-18 | 南京普罗普姿品牌管理有限公司 | Medical plastic stripper |
| CN110711051A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-21 | 薛志强 | No trace implantation device of nose bone false body |
| CN111743662A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-09 | 北京欧扬医疗美容门诊部有限公司 | Traceless plastic nose humping device and nose humping method |
| CN111743662B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-11-22 | 北京欧扬医疗美容门诊部有限公司 | Traceless plastic nose humping device and nose humping method |
| CN113208698A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-08-06 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Multifunctional bone joint cutting and stripping device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161026 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |