CN106037550A - Automatic rice taking mechanism with drying function and drying control method of automatic rice taking mechanism - Google Patents
Automatic rice taking mechanism with drying function and drying control method of automatic rice taking mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106037550A CN106037550A CN201610548218.XA CN201610548218A CN106037550A CN 106037550 A CN106037550 A CN 106037550A CN 201610548218 A CN201610548218 A CN 201610548218A CN 106037550 A CN106037550 A CN 106037550A
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- Prior art keywords
- rice
- meter
- drying
- automatic
- taking
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J47/00—Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread
- A47J47/02—Closed containers for foodstuffs
- A47J47/04—Closed containers for foodstuffs for granulated foodstuffs
- A47J47/06—Closed containers for foodstuffs for granulated foodstuffs with arrangements for keeping fresh
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J47/00—Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread
- A47J47/01—Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread with dispensing devices
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic rice taking mechanism with a drying function. The automatic rice taking mechanism comprises a rice storage bin, a rice taking box, and a drying device used for drying air in the rice storage bin, and is characterized by further comprising a control unit, wherein the bottom of the rice storage bin is provided with a rice taking channel connected to the rice taking box, a solenoid valve is arranged on the rice taking channel, a weighing unit used for weighing the rice in the rice taking box is arranged below the rice taking box, and the weighing unit and the solenoid valve are respectively connected with the control unit. The invention further discloses a drying control method of the automatic rice taking mechanism. The rice taking channel is arranged at the bottom of the rice storage bin and communicates with the rice taking box, the weighing unit weighs the rice in the rice taking box, the weighing result is fed back to the control unit, the control unit then automatically controls the opening/closing state of the rice taking channel, and thus the rice is quantitatively taken automatically and conveniently with a simple structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Qu meter mechanism automatically, a kind of automatic Qu meter mechanism with functions/drying, and
The drying control method of this automatic Qu meter mechanism.
Background technology
Existing domestic rice storage device, the overwhelming majority is not common storage cabinet or bucket, bag, manually works, arduously and not
Good appraisal, not dehumidifying and functions/drying.Along with the raising of living standards of the people, people to the convenience of life appliance, automatically
The requirement of the aspects such as change and multifunctionality steps up.
To this end, existing also there has been to have be automatically brought into operation and be precisely weighed output, there is automatically taking of dehumidifier and functions/drying
Rice mechanism, this has the biggest practicality to improving daily life quality.In Application No. 201520500397.0
A kind of Intelligent rice-storing device disclosed in state's patent, (temperature sensor and humidity pass to include storage rice chamber, metering device and sensor
Sensor), can accurately be controlled by the weight of the controller rice to taking out from storage rice intracavity, also can detect the temperature of storage rice intracavity
Humidity, when humidity is excessive, can dehumidify (including desiccant, fan etc.) by dehydrating unit.
But, above-mentioned storage rice device, controller controls electric motor driven screw rotation and measures rice and carry, logical
Cross and control the rotating speed of motor or the time carries out the metering of rice.This storage rice device, the structure of its metering and conveying is the most excessively
Complexity, and the precision measured is the highest.
Summary of the invention
First to be solved by this invention technical problem is that the problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that Yi Zhongfang
Just, it is accurately controlled and takes the automatic Qu meter mechanism with functions/drying of rice amount.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the drying control side of a kind of above-mentioned automatic Qu meter mechanism
Method.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned first technical problem used: a kind of have the automatic of functions/drying
Qu meter mechanism, including rice-storing box, rice taking box and for the drying device being dried the air in rice-storing box, its feature exists
In: also include control unit, the bottom of described rice-storing box be provided be connected to described rice taking box take rice grain pattern road, described in take rice grain pattern
It is provided with electromagnetic valve on road, below described rice taking box, is provided with the weighing unit of rice weight in weighing described rice taking box,
Described weighing unit and described electromagnetic valve are connected respectively to described control unit.
Further, for ease of the temperature and humidity of air in detection Chu meter mechanism, consequently facilitating automatically determine dry
Whether program is carried out, and described Chu meter mechanism also includes detecting the Temperature Humidity Sensor of humiture in described rice-storing box, described warm and humid
Degree sensor is connected with described control unit, and described rice-storing box offers air inlet and gas outlet, described air inlet with give vent to anger
Mouth connects with described drying device respectively.
Further, being dried for ease of gas bleeding, described drying device also includes and described Chu meter mechanism quantity
Corresponding drying unit and air pump, described air inlet is connected with described drying unit by air inlet pipe, and described gas outlet is passed through
Trachea is connected with described drying unit, and described air pump is arranged on described escape pipe.
Further, for the water stayed after water vapor condensation in discharge drying unit, described drying device also includes draining
Pipe, drain solenoid valve and storage tank, connected by drain pipe between described storage tank and drying unit, and described drain solenoid valve sets
Put on drain pipe and controlled by described control unit.
Further, for avoiding the rice in rice-storing box to enter into trachea, it is respectively provided with at described air inlet and gas outlet
There is drainage screen.
Preferably, the structure of Qu meter mechanism is, described Qu meter mechanism includes taking meter outer barrel and movable being arranged on takes outside rice
Rice taking box in Tong, the upper surface of described rice taking box is uncovered, described in take that evagination on the perisporium of meter outer barrel is formed with hollow take rice
Joint, described in take meter joint and described take a meter channel connection.
For ease of arranging Qu meter mechanism, described Qu meter mechanism is arranged on weighing tray, and described weighing unit is arranged on institute
State below weighing tray.
For avoiding rice taking box to deviate from taking meter outer barrel, the bottom of described rice taking box is recessed and forms depressed part, described in take
Rice outer barrel bottom position corresponding with described depressed part offers accommodating opening, and described weighing tray takes a meter outer barrel relative to described
Bottom recessed and form receiving portion.
For making rice taking box be fully accommodated in weighing tray, in order to weigh accurately, under the depressed part of described rice taking box
The degree that recessed degree is recessed less than the receiving portion of described weighing tray.
It is removed and placed into from taking a meter outer barrel, weighing tray for ease of rice taking box, the inner edge of the depressed part of described rice taking box
Cause outside to inside, tilt gradually downward, the inward flange ecto-entad of the receiving portion of described weighing tray, tilts gradually downward.
Even if also can fall after rise after continuing to active force after being in place for guarantee rice taking box completely at weighing tray
On, it is ensured that weighing accurately, the spacing between rear end and the rear end taking meter outer barrel of described rice taking box is d1, described weighing tray
The air line distance that receiving portion inside edge sloping portion projects in the horizontal plane is d2, and d1 < d2.
Splash for avoiding taking meter initial stage rice and guarantee the accuracy weighed, described in take in meter outer barrel, be positioned at described in take
Rice box is arranged above guide, and described guide includes the connection-peg, from the bottom margin of connection-peg radially outward of hollow
And the stop part that downwardly extends and guide plate, described connection-peg be inserted into described in take meter outer barrel take meter joint in and relatively
Fixing, described stop part is up-small and down-big taper, described guide plate from the bottom of described connection-peg be respectively facing described in take rice
The front-end and back-end of outer barrel extend obliquely downward.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned second technical problem used: a kind of automatic Qu meter mechanism is dried
Control method, comprises the steps:
1) detect the humiture in the rice-storing box of automatic Qu meter mechanism in real time, and the result of detection is transferred to automatically take rice
The control unit of mechanism；
2) when the preset value of storage in the humiture detected exceedes control unit, described control unit controls to be dried dress
Air in described rice-storing box is extracted out by the air pump put, and does in being extracted into the drying unit of the drying device being connected with rice-storing box
Dry, dried air returns in described rice-storing box；Meanwhile, described control unit controls the row on the drain pipe of drying device
Water solenoid valve is opened, and is discharged by dried condensed water；
3) when the preset value of storage in the humiture detected is less than control unit, described control unit controls described dry
Dry device quits work.
Water for guaranteeing on drying unit in condensation process or stick in drying unit is discharged, in step 3) in, control
Unit processed is closed after controlling described drain solenoid valve the most described drying unit time delay certain time.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that: take rice grain pattern road by arranging in the bottom of rice-storing box, and will take
Rice grain pattern road is communicated to rice taking box, weighing unit weigh the rice in rice taking box, and feed back to control unit, automatically
Control to take the break-make in rice grain pattern road, thus automatically and conveniently realize quantitative rice with simple structure；The air of rice-storing box is extracted out
After be dried in the drying unit outside rice-storing box, it can be ensured that being comprehensively dried of humid air in rice-storing box, the water after heat exchange
Water under steam condensation will not remain in rice-storing box, and air closed circulation between rice-storing box and drying unit, moreover it is possible to
Avoid being affected with contacting external air, be greatly improved drying effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The closed mode schematic diagram of the dried food and nuts storage facilities that the Qu meter mechanism that Fig. 1 is the present invention is applied；
Fig. 2 is the open mode schematic diagram of the dried food and nuts storage facilities of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram at the dried food and nuts storage facilities back side of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram at the dried food and nuts storage facilities back side of Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the automatic Chu meter mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the automatic Chu meter mechanism of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is Qu meter mechanism and the decomposition texture schematic diagram of Weighing mechanism of the automatic Chu meter mechanism of Fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the guide of the Qu meter mechanism of the automatic Chu meter mechanism of Fig. 5；Fig. 9 is oneself of the present invention
Dong Chu meter mechanism and the connection diagram of drying device；
Figure 10 is the scheme of installation of the dried food and nuts storage facilities of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1～Fig. 4, Figure 10, the dried food and nuts storage facilities that a kind of automatic Qu meter mechanism with functions/drying is applied,
Including at least two dried food and nuts preservation mechanism, guidance panel 3, door-plate 4, door-plate drive mechanism 5 and bracing frame 6, bracing frame 6 is
By multiple vertical and that horizontal support bar 61 forms frame structures, above-mentioned food preservation mechanism 1, Chu meter mechanism 2, operation
Panel 3, door-plate 4 and door-plate drive mechanism 5 are arranged on bracing frame 6.Control unit 7 it is additionally provided with, for right on bracing frame 6
The drying device 8 that in dried food and nuts preservation mechanism, environment is dried.
In the present embodiment, dried food and nuts storage facilities is preferably used in household kitchen.Hereinafter, for ease of describing, with court
One side in kitchen is front (front), is the back side (afterwards) away from the one side in kitchen.Dried food and nuts storage facilities is arranged on kitchen
The back side of metope 100, i.e. dried food and nuts storage facilities entirety can be hidden in metope 100 back side, thus can not affect the attractive in appearance of kitchen, again
The installation making entirety is very convenient.Window 101 is offered, the guidance panel 3 of dried food and nuts storage facilities and door-plate 4 on metope 100
Corresponding with the position of the window 101 on metope 100.Thus, user can be carried out on guidance panel 3 by window 101
Operation, thus dried food and nuts storage facilities is operated.
Door-plate 4 can be arranged in juxtaposition in the horizontal with guidance panel 3, the side of door-plate 4, it is preferred that door-plate 4 is away from operation
The side of panel 3 is provided with above-mentioned door-plate drive mechanism 5, and door-plate 4 thus can be driven to move.In the present embodiment, horizontal stroke made by door-plate 4
Movement upwards, is slidably connected with horizontal support bar 61.Door-plate drive mechanism 5 includes that door-plate drives motor 51 and push rod 52,
One end of push rod 52 drives motor 51 to be connected by drive mechanism with door-plate, and the other end of push rod 52 is connected with the side of door-plate 4.
When door-plate drives motor 51 to start, by drive mechanism by the convert rotational motion of output shaft for moving along a straight line, thus drive and push away
Bar 52 crosswise movement so that push rod 52 can drive door-plate 4 to move linearly in the horizontal.Control unit 7 and above-mentioned operating surface
The door-plate of plate 3 and door-plate drive mechanism 5 drives motor 51 to connect, and user can pass through to operate on guidance panel 3, thus by controlling
Unit 7 processed controls the door-plate of door-plate drive mechanism 5 and drives motor 51 action.
It is additionally provided with surface frame 9 on bracing frame 6, is arranged in the reverse side of door-plate 4, when door-plate 4 transverse shifting, can be complete
Move out the region of surface frame 9, or the region of surface frame 9 is completely covered.At least one discharging opening 91 is offered, in this reality in surface frame 9
Executing in example, the quantity of discharging opening 91 is corresponding with the quantity of dried food and nuts preservation mechanism, alternatively, it is possible to only have a discharging opening
91, each dried food and nuts preservation mechanism is by this discharging opening 91 discharging.For making dried food and nuts storage facilities more aesthetically pleasing, each discharging opening 91 can
With not of uniform size, and it is arranged in brokenly in surface frame 9.Above-mentioned dried food and nuts preservation mechanism from discharging opening 91 to the rear of surface frame 9
Extend, the dried food and nuts of storage can be taken out by discharging opening 91 from dried food and nuts preservation mechanism.
In the present embodiment, dried food and nuts preservation mechanism includes mechanism 2 of food preservation mechanism 1 and/or Chu meter, described further below
Chu meter mechanism 2 and the structure of drying device 8.
See Fig. 5～Fig. 9, Chu meter mechanism 2 and include that rice-storing box 21 and Qu meter mechanism 22, rice-storing box 21 are used for Stored Rice,
Other particulate materials can also be stored, be relatively fixed with surface frame 9 (bracing frame 6), rice-storing box 21 is provided with a meter storehouse lid 211,
Take off a meter storehouse lid 211, rice can be poured in rice-storing box 21 in the past.The bottom of rice-storing box 21 is provided with and takes rice grain pattern road 23, is connected to take
Rice mechanism 22, thus the rice in rice-storing box 21 can be made to be flowed in Qu meter mechanism 22.Take and be provided with electromagnetism on rice grain pattern road 23
Valve 24, is connected with control unit 7, for controlling to take the break-make in rice grain pattern road 23.
Seeing Fig. 4, drying device 8 includes multiple drying unit 83 and the drying unit 83 corresponding air pump of quantity 84, is dried
Unit 83 in the present embodiment, for condenser, alternatively, it would however also be possible to employ existing technology is dried, within it can set
Put desiccant or heating etc., the dehydrating unit as disclosed in the Chinese patent of Application No. 201520500397.0.
Offer air inlet 251 and gas outlet 261 on rice-storing box 21, pass through air inlet pipe 25 and escape pipe 26 respectively and be dried
Unit 83 connects, and escape pipe 26 can be provided with above-mentioned air pump 84, in order to extracted out by air in rice-storing box 21.Air pump 84
After air being extracted out in rice-storing box 21 by escape pipe 26, it is dried in entering into drying unit 83, through drying unit
83 dried air re-enter in rice-storing box 21 further through air inlet pipe 25.The air inlet 251 of rice-storing box 21 and gas outlet
261 are provided with drainage screen 252,262, to avoid the rice in rice-storing box 21 to enter in air inlet pipe 25 or escape pipe 26.
Drying device 8 also include storage tank 87, drain pipe 88 and drain solenoid valve 89, storage tank 87 and drying unit 83 it
Between connected by drain pipe 88, drain solenoid valve 89 is arranged on drain pipe 88.Through the dried air of drying unit 83, its
In water vapor condensation get off, by drain pipe 88, via drain solenoid valve 89 control be discharged to storage tank 87.Drain solenoid valve
89 are electrically connected to control unit 7, control unit 7 control the opening and closing of drain solenoid valve 89.
The drying control method of above-mentioned automatic Qu meter mechanism, comprises the steps:
1) detect the humiture in the rice-storing box 21 of automatic Qu meter mechanism in real time, and be transferred to automatically take by the result of detection
The control unit 7 of rice mechanism；
2) when the preset value of storage in the humiture detected exceedes control unit 7, control unit 7 controls drying device
Air in rice-storing box 21 is extracted out by the air pump 84 of 8, enters in being extracted into the drying unit 83 of the drying device 8 being connected with rice-storing box 21
Row is dried, and dried air returns in rice-storing box 21；Meanwhile, control unit 7 controls on the drain pipe 88 of drying device 8
Drain solenoid valve 89 is opened, and dried condensed water is discharged to storage tank 87；
3) when the preset value of storage in the humiture detected is less than control unit 7, control unit 7 controls drying device
8 quit work, and discharge for the water guaranteeing on drying unit 83 in condensation process or stick in drying unit 83, control unit
7 control closedown after drain solenoid valve 89 relatively dry unit 83 time delay certain time.
Temperature Humidity Sensor 27 it is additionally provided with, for detecting humidity and the temperature of the air in rice-storing box 21 in rice-storing box 21
Degree, and the signal detected is fed back to control unit 7.Control unit 7 controls to be dried according to the signal of Temperature Humidity Sensor 27
Unit 83 and air pump 84 work, and are extracted out by the air in rice-storing box 21 and are dried, thus can improve the storage quality of rice.When warm and humid
Degree sensor 27 detects when the air themperature in rice-storing box 21 and humidity are more than the preset value in control unit 7, control unit 7
Booster air pump 84, dehumidifies in the air in rice-storing box 21 is extracted into the drying unit 83 of drying device 8, the control after dehumidifying
Return in rice-storing box 21 by air inlet pipe 26, keep being dried of the air in rice-storing box 21 so that keep in rice-storing box 21 being suitable for
The environment of rice storage, to avoid the rice being stored at rice-storing box 21 to go bad.
The lower section of Qu meter mechanism 22 is provided with Weighing mechanism, and Weighing mechanism includes weighing tray 28 and weighing unit 29, takes
Rice mechanism 22 is arranged on weighing tray 28, and weighing unit 29 is arranged on below weighing tray 28, and weighing unit 29 includes weighing
Sensor and control chip, can weigh the rice in Qu meter mechanism 22, and feed back to control unit 7.Weighing unit 29 passes through
Fixed support 291 is connected with weighing tray 28.
Qu meter mechanism 22 includes that taking meter outer barrel 221 is arranged on, with movable, the rice taking box 222 taken in meter outer barrel 221, takes rice
The leading section opening of outer barrel 221 and corresponding with above-mentioned discharging opening 91, and the leading section of rice taking box 222 is provided with handle 223,
Thus, by catching handle 223, can by rice taking box 222 from taking meter outer barrel 221, discharging opening 91 takes out forward, or is urged rearwardly into
To taking in meter outer barrel 221.The upper surface of rice taking box 222 is uncovered, and takes evagination on the perisporium of meter outer barrel 221 and be formed with taking of hollow
Rice joint 2212, is connected with taking rice grain pattern road 23 and makes take rice grain pattern road 23 and take the internal connection of meter outer barrel 221, rice taking box 222
Position that is uncovered and that take meter joint 2212 is corresponding, and thus rice can enter in rice taking box 222 from taking after rice grain pattern road 23 passes through.
The bottom of rice taking box 222 is recessed and forms depressed part 2221, takes the depression with rice taking box 222 bottom meter outer barrel 221
Corresponding position, portion 2221 offers accommodating opening 2211, and weighing tray 28 is then recessed relative to the bottom taking meter outer barrel 221
And form receiving portion 281.Thus, rice taking box 222 is pushed into after taking in meter outer barrel 221, and depressed part 2221 may pass through accommodating opening
2211 and be at least partially disposed in the receiving portion 281 of weighing tray 28, thus can make rice taking box 222 and take meter outer barrel 221 phase
To fixing, prevent rice taking box 222 from deviating from.Preferably, the degree (degree of depth) that the depressed part 2221 of rice taking box 222 is recessed is less than weighing
The degree that the receiving portion 281 of pallet 28 is recessed, so can make the depressed part 2221 of rice taking box 222 be completely disposed at weighing tray 28
Receiving portion 281 in, can make to weigh accurately, get rid of other positions and interfere cause inaccurate.
Pushing and taking out for ease of rice taking box 222, the inside edge ecto-entad of depressed part 2221, inclines gradually downward
Tiltedly, accordingly, the inside edge ecto-entad of the receiving portion 281 of weighing tray 28, tilting gradually downward, thus both tilt
Edge can play the effect of guiding, had both been easy to when by rice taking box 222 to pusher, and depressed part 2221 successfully slides into and weighs
In the receiving portion 281 of pallet 28, being easy to again when being drawn forward by rice taking box 222, depressed part 2221 skids off in receiving portion 281.
Being additionally provided with guide 30 in taking meter outer barrel 221, guide 30 includes the connection-peg 301 of hollow, and from grafting
Radially outward and the stop part 302 that downwardly extends, stop part 302 is in up-small and down-big taper for the bottom margin of 301.Connection-peg
301 are inserted into and take the taking in meter joint 2212 of meter outer barrel 221, and are provided with positioning convex 3011 on the sidewall of connection-peg 301,
Take meter outer barrel 221 take meter joint 2212 in corresponding groove can be set, the engaging of positioning convex 3011 and groove makes to guide
Part 30 is relatively fixed with taking meter outer barrel 221.Guide 301 also includes that guide plate 303, guide plate 303 can include two pieces, its top
It is fixed on the bottom of connection-peg 301, and is respectively facing and takes the front-end and back-end of meter outer barrel 221 and extend obliquely downward.Stop part
302 and guide plate 303 be respectively positioned on and take that meter outer barrel 221 is internal, above rice taking box 222.Thus, enter from taking rice grain pattern road 23 when rice
Time, stop part 302 avoid rice have just enter into take meter outer barrel 221 in splash and affect the accuracy weighed, additionally, guide
303 can guide rice to enter in rice taking box 222 in an orderly manner, the heap plot point of the lower rice of dispersion, can make to weigh the most accurate.
See Fig. 6, when the bottom of the receiving portion 281 of weighing tray 28 is pushed up in the bottom of the depressed part 2221 of rice taking box 222
Time, also there is between rear end and the rear end taking meter outer barrel 221 of rice taking box 222 certain spacing d1, and weighing tray 28 edge
The air line distance that sloping portion projects in the horizontal plane is that < d2, even if thus can ensure that the most still to rice taking box 222 for d2, d1
Apply the power to pusher, rice taking box 222 drawn back again, after active force disappears, still can ensure that rice taking box 222 falls after rise,
Ensure completely on weighing tray 28, it is ensured that weigh accurately.
When taking meter, close due to electromagnetic valve 24 and need certain time, then in the closing process of electromagnetic valve 24, Reng Jiangyou
Part rice in taking rice grain pattern road 23 continues to drop in rice taking box 222, and therefore, control unit 7 claims at weighing unit 29
Weight less than requirements certain limit when, i.e. control electromagnetic valve 24 close.
The automatic Qu meter mechanism of the present invention, had both had and had automatically weighed function, had again kept dry function, can allow user
Well select to take rice amount, or accurately control to take rice amount according to number of meals, convenient, succinct and reliable, again can simultaneously
Improve the storage quality of rice.
Claims (14)
1. there is an automatic Qu meter mechanism for functions/drying, including rice-storing box (21), Qu meter mechanism (22) and for storage rice
The drying device (8) that air in storehouse (21) is dried, it is characterised in that: also include control unit (7), described rice-storing box
(21) bottom be provided be connected to described Qu meter mechanism (22) take rice grain pattern road (212), described in take that rice grain pattern road (212) is upper to be arranged
Electromagnetic valve (24), described Qu meter mechanism (22) lower section is had to be provided with the title of rice weight in weighing described Qu meter mechanism (22)
Weight unit (29), described weighing unit (29) and described electromagnetic valve (24) are connected respectively to described control unit (7).
There is the automatic Qu meter mechanism of functions/drying the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Chu meter mechanism (2)
Also including the Temperature Humidity Sensor (27) detecting described rice-storing box (21) interior humiture, described Temperature Humidity Sensor (27) is with described
Control unit (7) connects, and described rice-storing box (21) offers air inlet (251) and gas outlet (261), described air inlet
(251) connect with described drying device (8) respectively with gas outlet (261).
There is the automatic Qu meter mechanism of functions/drying the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described drying device (8)
Also including the drying unit (83) corresponding with described Chu meter mechanism (2) and air pump (84), described air inlet (251) passes through air inlet
Pipe (25) is connected with described drying unit (83), and described gas outlet (261) are by escape pipe (26) and described drying unit (83)
Connecting, described air pump (84) is arranged on described escape pipe (26).
There is the automatic Qu meter mechanism of functions/drying the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described drying device (8)
Also include drain pipe (88), drain solenoid valve (89) and storage tank (87), between described storage tank (87) and drying unit (83)
Being connected by drain pipe (88), described drain solenoid valve (89) is arranged on drain pipe (88) and by described control unit (7)
Control.
There is the automatic Qu meter mechanism of functions/drying the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described air inlet (251)
It is respectively arranged with drainage screen (252 with gas outlet (261) place；262).
6. the automatic Qu meter mechanism with functions/drying as according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: described
Qu meter mechanism (22) includes taking a meter outer barrel (221) and the movable rice taking box (222) taken in a meter outer barrel (221) that is arranged on, described
The upper surface of rice taking box (222) is uncovered, described in take that evagination on the perisporium of a meter outer barrel (221) is formed with hollow take a meter joint
(2212) take a meter joint (2212) described in, to connect with the described rice grain pattern road (23) that takes.
There is the automatic Qu meter mechanism of functions/drying the most as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described Qu meter mechanism (22)
Being arranged on weighing tray (28), described weighing unit (29) is arranged on described weighing tray (28) lower section.
There is the automatic Qu meter mechanism of functions/drying the most as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: described rice taking box (222)
Bottom recessed and form depressed part (2221), described in take a meter outer barrel (221) bottom and described depressed part (2221) corresponding position
Putting and offer accommodating opening (2211), described weighing tray (28) is recessed relative to the described bottom taking a meter outer barrel (221) and shape
Become receiving portion (281).
There is the automatic Qu meter mechanism of functions/drying the most as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: described rice taking box (222)
The recessed degree of depressed part (2221) degree recessed less than the receiving portion (281) of described weighing tray (28).
There is the automatic Qu meter mechanism of functions/drying the most as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: described rice taking box (222)
Depressed part (2221) inward flange ecto-entad, tilt gradually downward, the receiving portion (281) of described weighing tray (28) interior
Edge ecto-entad, tilt gradually downward.
The 11. automatic Qu meter mechanisms as claimed in claim 10 with functions/drying, it is characterised in that: described rice taking box
(222) the spacing between rear end and the rear end taking a meter outer barrel (221) is d1, the receiving portion (281) of described weighing tray (28)
The air line distance that inside edge sloping portion projects in the horizontal plane is d2, and d1 < d2.
The 12. automatic Qu meter mechanisms as claimed in claim 6 with functions/drying, it is characterised in that take a meter outer barrel described in:
(221) in, being positioned at described rice taking box (222) and be arranged above guide (30), described guide (30) includes inserting of hollow
Joint (301), from the bottom margin of connection-peg (301) radially outward and the stop part (302) that downwardly extends and guide plate
(303), described connection-peg (301) be inserted into described in take taking in a meter joint (2212) and being relatively fixed of a meter outer barrel (221), described
Stop part (302) is in up-small and down-big taper, and described guide plate (303) is respectively facing institute from the bottom of described connection-peg (301)
State and take the front-end and back-end of a meter outer barrel (221) and extend obliquely downward.
The drying control method of 13. 1 kinds of automatic Qu meter mechanisms as according to any one of claim 1～12, including walking as follows
Rapid:
1) detect the humiture in the rice-storing box (21) of automatic Qu meter mechanism in real time, and the result of detection is transferred to automatically take rice
The control unit (7) of mechanism；
2) when the preset value of storage in the humiture detected exceedes control unit (7), described control unit (7) controls to be dried
Air in described rice-storing box (21) is extracted out by the air pump (84) of device (8), is extracted into the drying device being connected with rice-storing box (21)
(8) being dried in drying unit (83), dried air returns in described rice-storing box (21)；Meanwhile, described control
The drain solenoid valve (89) that unit (7) controls on the drain pipe (88) of drying device (8) is opened, and is arranged by dried condensed water
Go out；
3) when the preset value of storage in the humiture detected is less than control unit (7), described control unit (7) controls described
Drying device (8) quits work.
The drying control method of 14. Qu meter mechanisms automatically as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that: in step 3) in, institute
State after control unit (7) controls described drain solenoid valve (89) the most described drying unit (83) time delay certain time and close.
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| CN106037550B (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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