CN106034836A - Greenhouse skeleton for grape greenhouse - Google Patents

Greenhouse skeleton for grape greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106034836A
CN106034836A CN201610501251.7A CN201610501251A CN106034836A CN 106034836 A CN106034836 A CN 106034836A CN 201610501251 A CN201610501251 A CN 201610501251A CN 106034836 A CN106034836 A CN 106034836A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
canopy
arch bar
ceiling
bar
big
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Granted
Application number
CN201610501251.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106034836B (en
Inventor
呙忠良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDE GUANGLAN RED GRAPE PLANTATION FAMILY FARM
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GUANGDE GUANGLAN RED GRAPE PLANTATION FAMILY FARM
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Priority to CN201610501251.7A priority Critical patent/CN106034836B/en
Publication of CN106034836A publication Critical patent/CN106034836A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04Supports for hops, vines, or trees
    • A01G17/10Holders for boughs or branches
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a greenhouse skeleton for a grape greenhouse. The greenhouse skeleton comprises pull bars and arch bars, wherein the pull bars comprise ceiling pull bars and side pull bars which are arranged on two sides of the ceiling pull bars along the radial direction of the ceiling pull bars; the arch bars comprise ceiling arch bars and side arch bars extending to two sides of the ceiling arch bars; and a plurality of vine climb leading racks are connected on the pull bars and/or arch bars. The greenhouse skeleton is simple in structure, convenient to use and easy and convenient to assemble and disassemble, has the structural strength which is greatly improved and excellent external force tolerance and sustained-release effects, enables the grape growing space to be further optimized, and achieves protecting and yield-increasing effects.

Description

A kind of big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of ecological agriculture, a kind of big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth.
Background technology
Traditional Fructus Vitis viniferae greenhouse structure, function are the most single, need staff often to keep in repair, wasting manpower and material resources, only Meet and prop up the canopy film not covered on it, to play the effect assuming warmhouse booth, and at structural strength and grape growth and product Amount aspect does not have any help.
Summary of the invention
The technical purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth, solve tradition framing structure and The problem that function singleness, intensity are low, yield poorly.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth, including pull bar and arch bar, institute State pull bar include ceiling pull rod and be located at the canopy lateral bracing strut of described ceiling pull rod both sides, institute along described ceiling pull rod radial direction Stating arch bar include ceiling arch bar and extend in the canopy side arch bar of described ceiling arch bar both sides, described ceiling pull rod is provided with and is divided into Both sides for connecting described ceiling arch bar and the arch bar connecting portion of described ceiling side lever and between described arch bar connecting portion Flexible buffer;Described canopy lateral bracing strut is provided with the connection card hand for connecting described canopy side arch bar;Described ceiling arch bar bag Include flexible body and the rigid filler body being located in described flexible body;Described canopy side arch bar is provided with the described canopy lateral bracing strut of storing And the overlap joint groove, the elastic layer being located at described overlap joint groove inner surface that fit tightly with described canopy lateral bracing strut and draw described in fixing The locking cover of bar;It is also associated with multiple tendril on described pull bar and/or described arch bar to climb and draw frame.
As preferably, described arch bar connecting portion includes the arch bar link slot being located on described ceiling pull rod and is located at described arch Elastic layer in the groove of bar link slot inner surface.
As preferably, described flexible buffer is located at inside described ceiling pull rod, two sides of described flexible buffer Respectively prop up a described arch bar link slot;Described flexible buffer is provided with groove, and the blind end of described arch bar link slot stretches into In described groove.
As preferably, described Connection Card hands includes being connected to the contiguous block of described canopy lateral bracing strut, being connected to described contiguous block Toughness cutting ferrule and for the fixing lock dog that described toughness cutting ferrule and described canopy arch bar is fixing, described toughness card puts and is provided with Opening, described fixing lock dog removably connects with the described mouth that opens.
As preferably, in described rigid filler body is formed in one and is filled in described flexible body or for sectional forming Interval is filled in described flexible body.
As preferably, described canopy side arch bar is provided with grafting locating slot, and described locking cover is provided with and positions with described grafting The inserting foot of groove coupling, described locking cover removably connects fixing with described canopy side arch bar, described locking cover and described canopy layback Bar closely supports patch.
As preferably, described locking cover is provided with irregularly-shaped hole, the radial section of described irregularly-shaped hole relative to described canopy lateral bracing strut by Far and being closely gradually increased, be provided with compression latch in described irregularly-shaped hole, described compression latch includes inserting the pin in described irregularly-shaped hole Body and be connected to the pin cap of described pin body, the shape of described pin body is mated with described irregularly-shaped hole, the lower surface of described pin body and institute State pull bar and closely support patch;The axial length of described pin body is more than or equal to the axial length of described irregularly-shaped hole.
As preferably, described tendril is climbed and draws frame and include being removably connected to the vertical long of described pull bar and/or described arch bar Bar and the multiple horizontal tendril peg being located at described vertical elongate posts bottom.
As preferably, described horizontal tendril peg is waveform bending.
As preferably, the end of described horizontal tendril peg is provided with extension pole.
The technological merit of the present invention is the described big-canopy framework simple in construction for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth, easy to use, dismounting Simplicity, attachment structure is reasonable, and structural strength and stability are substantially improved, resist strenuously outward by and slow releasing function good, and can be further Optimize grape growth space, can play a protective role and production-increasing function can be played.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial structurtes schematic diagram of ceiling arch bar described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 be described in the embodiment of the present invention ceiling arch bar another partial structurtes schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, a kind of big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth, including pull bar a and Arch bar b, pull bar a include ceiling pull rod a1 and are located at the canopy lateral bracing strut of ceiling pull rod a1 both sides along ceiling pull rod a1 radial direction A2, arch bar b include ceiling arch bar b1 and the canopy side arch bar b2, ceiling pull rod a1 extending in ceiling arch bar b1 both sides is provided with and sets up separately In both sides for connecting the arch bar connecting portion a11 of ceiling arch bar b1 and ceiling side lever b2 and between arch bar connecting portion a11 Flexible buffer a12;Canopy lateral bracing strut a2 is provided with connection card hand a21 for connecting canopy side arch bar b2;Ceiling arch bar b1 bag Include flexible body b11 and the rigid filler body b12 being located in flexible body b11;Canopy side arch bar b2 is provided with storing canopy lateral bracing strut A2 the overlap joint groove b21 fitted tightly with canopy lateral bracing strut a2, it is located at the elastic layer b22 of overlap joint groove b21 inner surface and for fixing The locking cover b23 of pull bar a;It is also associated with multiple tendril on pull bar a and/or arch bar b to climb and draw frame c.Tendril is climbed and draws frame c and include removable Unload vertical elongate posts c1 being connected to pull bar a and/or arch bar b and the multiple horizontal tendril extension being located at vertical elongate posts c1 bottom Bar c2, the bottom selection of vertical elongate posts c1 extends near the grape growth frame in booth.Horizontal tendril peg c2 is ripple Shape wave bending.The end of horizontal tendril peg c2 be provided with extension pole c3, extend pole c3 lead to product select shorter level or Vertically bar.Ceiling pull rod a1 is provided with canopy film and lays with round and smooth process face a13.
Arch bar connecting portion a11 includes the arch bar link slot a111 being located on ceiling pull rod a1 and is located at arch bar link slot a111 Elastic layer a112 in the groove of inner surface, arch bar b insert in arch bar link slot a111, and tight in the inner surface of arch bar link slot a111 Closely connected conjunction, arch bar connecting portion a11 is additionally provided with the pin-and-hole leading to arch bar link slot a111, is provided with for fastening arch bar b in pin-and-hole Steady pin.In groove, elastic layer a112 is provided with graininess projection, prevents arch bar b from sliding when running into External Force Acting, rocking, carries High structural strength and stability, in groove, elastic layer a112 may select the materials such as resin, elastomer, rubber.Flexible buffer a12 sets Inside ceiling pull rod a1, two sides of flexible buffer a12 respectively prop up an arch bar link slot a111;Flexible buffer A12 is provided with groove, and the blind end of arch bar link slot a111 stretches in groove.Flexible buffer a12 receives and connects from arch bar Stress at groove a111, and buffered, clear up, reduces vibration that external force causes, rocks equal strength, improve booth monolithic stability Property and structural strength.Flexible buffer a12 can select the materials such as rubber, elastomer, memory metal.
Connect card hand a21 to include being connected to the contiguous block a214 of canopy lateral bracing strut a2, being connected to the toughness card of contiguous block a214 Overlap a211 and for fixing lock dog a212, toughness cutting ferrule a211 that toughness cutting ferrule a211 and canopy arch bar b2 is fixing are provided with and are opened Mouth a213, fixing lock dog a212 removably connect with opening a mouthful a213, and removably connect optional being spirally connected, and connects card hand a21 not Must arrange on each canopy lateral bracing strut a2, selectivity arranges some places, contiguous block a214 may be selected to be bonding strength and from The metalwork that body firmness is good, toughness cutting ferrule a211 can be distorted and move, and can position with arch bar easily.
Rigid filler body b12 is formed in one and is filled in flexible body b11, as shown in Figure 4;Or it is sectional forming And be spaced and be filled in flexible body b11, as shown in Figure 5.Rigid filler body b12 may select the material such as metal, cement, Flexible Main Body b11 can be chosen with Memorability, elastic artificial polymer's material.
Canopy side arch bar b2 is provided with grafting locating slot b24, locking cover b23 be provided with mate with grafting locating slot b24 insert Pin b231, locking cover b23 removably connect fixing with canopy side arch bar b2, and locking cover b23 and canopy lateral bracing strut a2 closely supports patch.Lock Surely lid b23 is provided with irregularly-shaped hole b232, and the radial section of irregularly-shaped hole b232 draws near relative to canopy lateral bracing strut a2 and is gradually increased, It is provided with compression latch b233 in irregularly-shaped hole b232, compresses pin body b2331 and company that latch b233 includes inserting in irregularly-shaped hole b232 Being connected to the pin cap b2332 of pin body, the shape of pin body b2331 is mated with irregularly-shaped hole b232, the lower surface of pin body b2331 and pull bar a Closely support patch;The axial length of the pin body b2331 axial length more than or equal to irregularly-shaped hole b232.

Claims (10)

1., for a big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth, including pull bar (a) and arch bar (b), described pull bar (a) includes ceiling pull rod (a1) the canopy lateral bracing strut (a2) of described ceiling pull rod (a1) both sides and it is located at along described ceiling pull rod (a1) radial direction, described Arch bar (b) includes ceiling arch bar (b1) and extends in canopy side arch bar (b2) of described ceiling arch bar (b1) both sides, it is characterised in that: Described ceiling pull rod (a1) be provided be divided into both sides for connecting described ceiling arch bar (b1) and described ceiling side lever (b2) Arch bar connecting portion (a11) and the flexible buffer (a12) that is positioned between described arch bar connecting portion (a11);Described canopy lateral bracing strut (a2) the connection card hand (a21) for connecting described canopy side arch bar (b2) it is provided with;Described ceiling arch bar (b1) includes Flexible Main Body (b11) and the rigid filler body (b12) being located in described flexible body (b11);Described canopy side arch bar (b2) is provided with storing Described canopy lateral bracing strut (a2) the overlap joint groove (b21) fitted tightly with described canopy lateral bracing strut (a2), it is located at described overlap joint groove (b21) The elastic layer (b22) of inner surface and be used for fixing the locking cover (b23) of described pull bar (a);Described pull bar (a) and/or described arch It is also associated with multiple tendril on bar (b) to climb and draw frame (c).
A kind of big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described arch bar connecting portion (a11) in including the arch bar link slot (a111) being located on described ceiling pull rod (a1) and being located at described arch bar link slot (a111) Elastic layer (a112) in the groove on surface.
A kind of big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described flexible buffer (a12) being located at described ceiling pull rod (a1) internal, two sides of described flexible buffer (a12) respectively prop up a described arch bar Link slot (a111);Described flexible buffer (a12) is provided with groove, and the blind end of described arch bar link slot (a111) stretches into institute State in groove.
A kind of big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described connection card hand (a21) include being connected to the contiguous block (a214) of described canopy lateral bracing strut (a2), being connected to the toughness card of described contiguous block (a214) Overlap (a211) and for by fixing lock dog (a212) fixing to described toughness cutting ferrule (a211) and described canopy arch bar (b2), described tough Property cutting ferrule (a211) is provided with opens mouth (a213), and described fixing lock dog (a212) detachably connects with the described mouth (a213) that opens Connect.
A kind of big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rigid filler body (b12) in being formed in one and being filled in described flexible body (b11) or it is spaced for sectional forming and is filled in described Flexible Main In body (b11).
A kind of big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described canopy side arch bar (b2) be provided with grafting locating slot (b24), described locking cover (b23) be provided with mate with described grafting locating slot (b24) insert Pin (b231), described locking cover (b23) removably connects fixing with described canopy side arch bar (b2), described locking cover (b23) with Described canopy lateral bracing strut (a2) closely supports patch.
A kind of big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described locking cover (b23) be provided with irregularly-shaped hole (b232), the radial section of described irregularly-shaped hole (b232) relative to described canopy lateral bracing strut (a2) by far And be closely gradually increased, it being provided with compression latch (b233) in described irregularly-shaped hole (b232), described compression latch (b233) includes inserting Pin body (b2331) in described irregularly-shaped hole (b232) and be connected to the pin cap (b2332) of described pin body, described pin body (b2331) Shape mate with described irregularly-shaped hole (b232), the lower surface of described pin body (b2331) and described pull bar (a) closely support patch;Institute State the axial length axial length more than or equal to described irregularly-shaped hole (b232) of pin body (b2331).
A kind of big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tendril is climbed and draws frame (c) include the vertical elongate posts (c1) being removably connected to described pull bar (a) and/or described arch bar (b) and be located at described vertically The multiple horizontal tendril peg (c2) of elongate posts (c1) bottom.
A kind of big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described horizontal tendril is hung Bar (c2) is waveform bending.
A kind of big-canopy framework for Fructus Vitis viniferae booth the most according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that: described horizontal rattan The end of climing peg (c2) is provided with extension pole (c3).
CN201610501251.7A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of big-canopy framework for grape greenhouse Active CN106034836B (en)

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CN201610501251.7A CN106034836B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of big-canopy framework for grape greenhouse

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CN106034836B CN106034836B (en) 2019-01-25

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4831793A (en) * 1985-05-13 1989-05-23 W. Rut Galloway Greenhouse
CN2354352Y (en) * 1998-06-11 1999-12-22 黄石市丰发温室大棚制造有限公司 Fastener for tunnel frames
CN2525786Y (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-12-18 张天安 Greenhouse frame combined with steel-plastic arc frames and arc rods
CN201274686Y (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-07-22 郭启刚 Reinforced concrete booth frame
CN202718237U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-02-06 湖北飞燕科技有限公司 Multifunctional PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) dismounting type vinyl tunnel
CN203537978U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-04-16 贵州省烟草科学研究院 Low tunnel structure for raising seedlings
CN203985267U (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-12-10 浙江杰力惠农业科技有限公司 A kind of growing vegetables temperature canopy
CN104303893A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-28 常熟市辛庄镇杨园冬明大棚配件厂 Assembled thermal insulation greenhouse

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4831793A (en) * 1985-05-13 1989-05-23 W. Rut Galloway Greenhouse
CN2354352Y (en) * 1998-06-11 1999-12-22 黄石市丰发温室大棚制造有限公司 Fastener for tunnel frames
CN2525786Y (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-12-18 张天安 Greenhouse frame combined with steel-plastic arc frames and arc rods
CN201274686Y (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-07-22 郭启刚 Reinforced concrete booth frame
CN202718237U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-02-06 湖北飞燕科技有限公司 Multifunctional PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) dismounting type vinyl tunnel
CN203537978U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-04-16 贵州省烟草科学研究院 Low tunnel structure for raising seedlings
CN203985267U (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-12-10 浙江杰力惠农业科技有限公司 A kind of growing vegetables temperature canopy
CN104303893A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-28 常熟市辛庄镇杨园冬明大棚配件厂 Assembled thermal insulation greenhouse

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