CN106034805A - Soil loosening device - Google Patents
Soil loosening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106034805A CN106034805A CN201610389462.6A CN201610389462A CN106034805A CN 106034805 A CN106034805 A CN 106034805A CN 201610389462 A CN201610389462 A CN 201610389462A CN 106034805 A CN106034805 A CN 106034805A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- soil
- air bag
- loosening device
- once
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004712 air sac Anatomy 0.000 abstract 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000876833 Emberizinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001312214 Epipremnum aureum Species 0.000 description 1
- LUTSRLYCMSCGCS-BWOMAWGNSA-N [(3s,8r,9s,10r,13s)-10,13-dimethyl-17-oxo-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,16-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] acetate Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)C(=O)CC=C3[C@@H]1CC=C1[C@]2(C)CC[C@H](OC(=O)C)C1 LUTSRLYCMSCGCS-BWOMAWGNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
- A01G9/086—Devices for repotting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil loosening device. The soil loosening device comprises air sacs, air inflating and pumping equipment and a controller, wherein an air nozzle is arranged at one end of each air sac, the air sacs are inserted into soil in which plants are planted, each air sac comprises a cylindrical inner pipe and a jacket layer coating the middle part of the corresponding inner pipe, a plurality of air holes are formed in the middle part of each inner pipe, the inner pipes are made from rigid plastics, and the jacket layers are made from rubber materials; the air inflating and pumping equipment is connected to the air nozzles through air pipes; the controller is electrically connected with the air inflating and pumping equipment, gives out a control signal to the air inflating and pumping equipment, and controls the air inflating and pumping equipment to work in the following manner: the air inflating and pumping equipment works cyclically, in each cycle, firstly the air inflating and pumping equipment inflates air to the air sacs once and then pumps air from the air sacs once, so that the jacket layers of the air sacs in each cycle are firstly expanded once and then are contracted once. According to the soil loosening device disclosed by the invention, the air sacs are provided, soil is loosened along with the cyclical expanding and contracting of the air sacs, and besides, root systems of plants cannot be damaged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil loosening device.
Background technology
At present when family's planting plants, the form that basic employing is potted plant.In view of the space taken, the volume of flowerpot is not
Can be too big, plant is in growth course, and the root system of plant often occupies the bodies such as the most of space in flowerpot, especially Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.)
Long-pending bigger plant, the root system of plant can take flowerpot substantially.This adds increased the difficulty that the soil in flowerpot is loosened
Degree once imprudence, will be damaged to the root system of plant；And if do not loosen the soil, influence whether again the healthy growth of plant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has designed and developed a kind of soil loosening device that will not be damaged to root system of plant.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is:
A kind of soil loosening device, including:
Air bag, its one end has valve, and described air bag is inserted in kind of the soil being implanted with plant, and described air bag includes circle
Cylindrical inner tube and be coated on the jacket layer at middle part of said inner tube, the middle part of said inner tube is provided with multiple pore, described in
Pipe is for be made up of rigid plastics, and described jacket layer is for be made up of elastomeric material；
Inflation air-extractor, it is connected to described valve by trachea；
Controller, it electrically connects with described inflation air-extractor, sends control signal to described inflation air-extractor, controls
Described inflation air-extractor works in the following manner: described inflation air-extractor circulation work, and inflation described in each circulation is taken out
Gas equipment to described airbag aeration the most once, then is bled once from described air bag, so that the jacket layer of described air bag is each
Circulation first expands and shrinks the most again once.
Preferably, in described soil loosening device, described jacket layer is provided with multiple outwardly directed spininess
Projection, the inside of described projection is hollow, and when described jacket layer expands, described projection and the inside of described jacket layer
Connection.
Preferably, in described soil loosening device, described air bag is multiple, and multiple air bags are uniformly inserted into described soil
Inside earth.
Preferably, in described soil loosening device, described valve is arranged on the top of described air bag.
Preferably, in described soil loosening device, described air bag is wholly embedded in described soil, the end of described trachea
Portion stretches to, in described soil, reconnect in described valve.
Soil loosening device of the present invention provides air bag, and air bag is inserted in soil, and inflation air-extractor follows
Ring works, and makes air bag the most first expand once, then shrinks once, along with the circulation dilation of air bag, soil
Loosened, and root system of plant will not be damaged to.Air bag includes cylindrical inner tube and jacket layer, and inner tube can be that jacket layer provides
Supporting, the effect of loosening the soil making air bag is more preferable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of soil loosening device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to description literary composition
Word can be implemented according to this.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of soil loosening device, including: air bag 3, its one end has valve 7, and institute
Stating air bag 3 to be inserted in kind of the soil 2 being implanted with plant, described air bag includes cylindrical inner tube 8 and is coated on said inner tube
Middle part jacket layer 12, the middle part of said inner tube 8 is provided with multiple pore 9, said inner tube for be made up of rigid plastics, described outside
Jacket layer 11 is for be made up of elastomeric material；Inflation air-extractor 5, it is connected to described valve by trachea 4；Controller, itself and institute
State inflation air-extractor 5 electrically connect, send control signal to described inflation air-extractor, control described inflation air-extractor to
Under type works: described inflation air-extractor circulation work, inflates air-extractor and first fill to described air bag 3 described in each circulation
Gas once, then is bled once from described air bag, receives so that the jacket layer of described air bag the most first expands the most again
Contracting is once.The jacket layer of air bag produces extruding when expanding to soil 2, makes solid close soil block originally be pressed against each other, air bag
Jacket layer shrink time, around air bag, produce unnecessary space, the soil block being pressed against each other moves to these spaces.Along with air bag
Constantly dilation, dilation, dilation, makes soil gradually loosen.The power that air bag outwardly applies is the softest
, root system of plant 6 will not be damaged to.The present invention is especially suitable for potted plant (i.e. plant growing is in flowerpot 1) to family planting
Carry out soil to loosen.Before the work for the first time of inflation air-extractor, or it is in contraction state completely, i.e. air bag at air bag
Under the state being in complete depletion of QI, when air bag is made up of soft material completely, the space around air bag is completely by soil block pressure
Contracting, now inflate, airbag inflation the born extraneous pressure that gets up is relatively big, is unfavorable for extending the service life of air bag, and
And effect of loosening the soil is relatively poor.Airbag design is become two-layer by the present invention, and inner tube uses rigid plastics to make, and provides one for jacket layer
Fixed support, i.e. air bag the most still occupies certain space, contributes to jacket layer outward expansion, and then obtains preferably
The effect that soil loosens.
Preferably, in described soil loosening device, described jacket layer 11 is provided with multiple outwardly directed spine
Shape projection 10, the inside of described projection 10 is hollow, and when described jacket layer expands, described projection and described jacket layer
Inside connection.In order to improve effect of loosening the soil further, jacket layer is provided with outwardly directed spininess projection, during inflation,
Jacket layer outward expansion, spininess projection is the most protruding, plays the effect of separately soil block.This is designed to generation light
The soil of microplate knot unclamps.
Preferably, in described soil loosening device, described air bag is multiple, and multiple air bags are uniformly inserted into described soil
Inside earth.Depending on the number of air bag can be according to the volume of flowerpot.When the volume of flowerpot is bigger, the number of air bag is accomplished by fitting
Work as increase.
Preferably, in described soil loosening device, described valve is arranged on the top of described air bag, to facilitate gas
In capsule is placed into the soil.
Preferably, in described soil loosening device, in order to make air bag can play the effect loosened the soil fully, described
Air bag is wholly embedded in described soil, and the end of described trachea stretches to, in described soil, reconnect in described valve.If gas
Mouth is arranged on the bottom of air bag, and trachea is accomplished by extending the longest segment distance in soil, and this requires that the length of trachea is longer, increases
Add the cost of device, when on the other hand air bag is set, the interference of trachea, also bring the inconvenience of the setting to air bag, then
Person, soil block may tracheas suppressed, affect the inflation of air bag and bleed.
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but it is not restricted in description and embodiment listed
Using, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, and can be easily
Realizing other amendment, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention does not limit
In specific details with shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (5)
1. a soil loosening device, it is characterised in that including:
Air bag, its one end has valve, and described air bag is inserted in kind of the soil being implanted with plant, and described air bag includes cylinder
Inner tube and be coated on the jacket layer at middle part of said inner tube, the middle part of said inner tube is provided with multiple pore, and said inner tube is
Being made up of rigid plastics, described jacket layer is for be made up of elastomeric material；
Inflation air-extractor, it is connected to described valve by trachea；
Controller, it electrically connects with described inflation air-extractor, sends control signal to described inflation air-extractor, controls described
Inflation air-extractor works in the following manner: described inflation air-extractor circulation work, and inflation described in each circulation is bled and set
Standby elder generation to described airbag aeration the most once, then bleeds once from described air bag, so that the jacket layer of described air bag is in each circulation
Middle first expansion is shunk once the most again.
2. soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with multiple protruding in described jacket layer
Spininess projection, the inside of described projection is hollow, and when described jacket layer expands, described projection and described overcoat
The inside connection of layer.
3. soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described air bag is multiple, and multiple air bags are uniformly inserted
Enter to described soil.
4. soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described valve is arranged on the top of described air bag.
5. soil loosening device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described air bag is wholly embedded in described soil, institute
The end stating trachea stretches to, in described soil, reconnect in described valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610389462.6A CN106034805B (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | A kind of soil loosening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610389462.6A CN106034805B (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | A kind of soil loosening device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106034805A true CN106034805A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN106034805B CN106034805B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=57170002
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610389462.6A Active CN106034805B (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | A kind of soil loosening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106034805B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106804279A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-09 | 凤冈县竹盛中药材种植有限公司 | The implantation methods of the red sage root |
| CN109618764A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-16 | 浙江清天地环境工程有限公司 | A kind of cultivation device and method of citrus plantation |
| CN114009301A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-02-08 | 株洲市农业科学研究所 | Self-standing cultivation method for lily bulbs |
| CN114938774A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-26 | 浙江大学 | Matrix for horticultural crop planting and gas-liquid dynamic balance type soilless culture device |
| CN115067118A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-20 | 北京北菜园农业科技发展有限公司 | Agricultural ecology is supported and is planted with vegetables seed breeding device |
| CN115228922A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-10-25 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Scene simulation planting system applied to screening of PAHs (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) pollution purification restoration plants |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103053358A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-04-24 | 乔继辉 | Automatic soil loosening flowerpot |
| CN203968767U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-12-03 | 宁波凯生节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of flowerpot that can loosen the soil in inside |
| WO2015084163A1 (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-11 | Vivi B.V. | Holder for plants |
| CN205040307U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-02-24 | 温州荣仙绿化园艺工程有限公司 | Gardens are with type flowerpot that loosens soil |
| CN105453931A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-06 | 廖丹丹 | Indoor anti-haze vegetation layer automatic soil-loosening device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-03 CN CN201610389462.6A patent/CN106034805B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103053358A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-04-24 | 乔继辉 | Automatic soil loosening flowerpot |
| WO2015084163A1 (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-11 | Vivi B.V. | Holder for plants |
| CN203968767U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-12-03 | 宁波凯生节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of flowerpot that can loosen the soil in inside |
| CN205040307U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-02-24 | 温州荣仙绿化园艺工程有限公司 | Gardens are with type flowerpot that loosens soil |
| CN105453931A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-06 | 廖丹丹 | Indoor anti-haze vegetation layer automatic soil-loosening device |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106804279A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-09 | 凤冈县竹盛中药材种植有限公司 | The implantation methods of the red sage root |
| CN109618764A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-16 | 浙江清天地环境工程有限公司 | A kind of cultivation device and method of citrus plantation |
| CN114009301A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-02-08 | 株洲市农业科学研究所 | Self-standing cultivation method for lily bulbs |
| CN114938774A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-26 | 浙江大学 | Matrix for horticultural crop planting and gas-liquid dynamic balance type soilless culture device |
| CN115067118A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-20 | 北京北菜园农业科技发展有限公司 | Agricultural ecology is supported and is planted with vegetables seed breeding device |
| CN115067118B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2023-06-06 | 北京北菜园农业科技发展有限公司 | Vegetable seed breeding device for agricultural ecological planting |
| CN115228922A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-10-25 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Scene simulation planting system applied to screening of PAHs (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) pollution purification restoration plants |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106034805B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181206 Address after: 530503 Dashan Village, Xiangzhen, Shanglin County, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant after: Huang Xiukai Address before: 532600 No. 7 Nanda Road, Pingxiang City, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: Ruan Jien |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |