CN106034415A - Reclamation device for mine land - Google Patents

Reclamation device for mine land Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106034415A
CN106034415A CN201610494945.2A CN201610494945A CN106034415A CN 106034415 A CN106034415 A CN 106034415A CN 201610494945 A CN201610494945 A CN 201610494945A CN 106034415 A CN106034415 A CN 106034415A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
reclaiming
land
mining area
mine land
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610494945.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106034415B (en
Inventor
秦月琴
任飞
孙忠伟
明桂林
吴海东
王前
张传琦
牛杏杏
王赞
王代飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI JINLIAN GEOLOGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ANHUI JINLIAN GEOLOGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610494945.2A priority Critical patent/CN106034415B/en
Publication of CN106034415A publication Critical patent/CN106034415A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106034415B publication Critical patent/CN106034415B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/08Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
    • A01B33/10Structural or functional features of the tools ; Theoretical aspects of the cutting action
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/08Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
    • A01B33/14Attaching the tools to the rotating shaft, e.g. resiliently or flexibly-attached tools

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Shovels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a reclamation device for mine land. The reclamation device comprises a precutting device, a reclaiming device and connecting plates which are used for connecting the precutting device and the reclaiming device, wherein the reclaiming device comprises insert discs, material poking frames and material mixers, which are mounted sequentially, and end covers which are fixed at the two ends of the reclaiming device, each insert disc comprises a rotating disc and an annular cutting edge fixed at the circumferential side of the corresponding rotating disc, each material poking frame comprises a middle plate and folded plates which are uniformly distributed at the circumferential side of the corresponding middle plate, each material mixer comprises a middle shaft, mounting rods are locally mounted at the circumferential side of the corresponding middle shaft, material mixing sheets are fixed at tail ends of the mounting rods, partition plates are fixed at the two ends of each middle shaft, connecting shafts are fixed on outer end faces of the end covers, the precutting device comprises a rotary shaft, and a spiral cutting sheet is fixed at the circumferential side of the rotary shaft. According to the reclamation device for the mine land, the mine land can be subjected to efficient reclamation; and through being matched with a driving mechanism, the mine land is subjected to deep mixed farming, then, the physicochemical properties of the mine land are improved, soil is subjected to effective amendment, and the invested cost is relatively low, so that the requirements of a mining area ecosystem on recovery are met.

Description

A kind of land restoration in mining area device
Technical field
Invention belongs to land reclamation field, particularly relates to a kind of land restoration in mining area device.
Background technology
The continuous growth put into environmental protection cause along with country, recovery of ecologic environment in a mine has become one important, country the most gradually Business, according to relevant information introduction, external land reclamation rate is generally 70%-80%, and in some area land reclamation rates of China It is less than 1%.Therefore, for the country that this land resource of China is the poorest, land reclamation work is strengthened the most important.Separately The ecological recovery well afoot of outer China's mines, therefore soil arrangement, develop, reclaim for effectively alleviating people ground contradiction, Improving the ecological environment, promote that the country is stable with solidarity, tool is of great significance.Existing engineering machinery due to cost intensive and Technology limit be difficult to be applied on a large scale soil arrangement, develop and reclaim in greatly constrain Land Size, Intensive process.
Summary of the invention
That invents aims to overcome that the problem above that prior art exists, it is provided that a kind of land restoration in mining area device, energy Enough Mine land is carried out high efficiency to reclaim.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reaching above-mentioned technique effect, invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of land restoration in mining area device, including precut device, the device and connect precut device, the company of device of reclaiming of reclaiming Fishplate bar;
Described device of reclaiming includes the slotting dish installed successively, material toggling frame, blender and is fixed on the end at device two ends of reclaiming Lid;
Described slotting dish includes rotating disk and is fixed on the circular blade of rotating disk week side;
Described material toggling frame includes intermediate plate and is distributed on the flap of intermediate plate week side;
Described blender includes that jackshaft, local, side of described jackshaft week have mounting rod, and this mounting rod end is fixed with mixed Tablet, described jackshaft two ends are fixed with dividing plate;
Described end cap outer face is fixed with connecting shaft;
Described precut device includes rotating shaft, described rotating shaft week side be fixed with spiral section.
Further, described slotting dish, material toggling frame, blender, end cap are fixedly connected by bolt each other, connect Intensity is relatively reliable, install, overhaul convenient.
Further, described flap thickness is 1~3mm, has good cutting circumgyration incision intensity.
Further, it is matched in clearance between described precut device and connecting plate, reduces between precut device and connecting plate Rotary resistance.
Further, described material toggling frame external diameter is less than the external diameter inserting dish so that slotting dish has enough insertion depths, improves The stability of whole device.
Further, described rotating disk thickness is 3~5cm, improves the insertion efficiency inserting dish.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Mine land can efficiently be reclaimed by the present invention, by with the cooperation of drive mechanism, being carried out by Mine land Degree of depth mixed farming, improves the physicochemical property of Mine land, effectively improves soil, and input cost is less, meets ore deposit The reply requirement of district's ecosystem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing being further appreciated by invention, constitutes the part of the application, invention Schematic description and description is used for explaining invention, is not intended that the improper restriction to invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes explosive view of invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation inserting dish in invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of material toggling frame in invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of blender in invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of end cap in invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of precut device in invention;
Label declaration in figure: 1-precut device, 2-reclaim device, 3-connecting plate, 11-rotating shaft, 12-spiral section, 21-insert Dish, 22-material toggling frame, 23-blender, 24-end cap, 211-rotating disk, 212-circular blade, 221-intermediate plate, 222-flap, 231- Jackshaft, 232-dividing plate, 233-mounting rod, 234-batch mixing sheet, 241-connecting shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, invention is described in detail.
A kind of land restoration in mining area device as shown in Figures 1 to 8, including precut device 1, the device 2 and connect pre-of reclaiming Cutting apparatus 1, the connecting plate 3 of device 2 of reclaiming;
Device 2 of reclaiming includes the slotting dish 21 installed successively, material toggling frame 22, blender 23 and is fixed on device 2 two ends of reclaiming End cap 24;
Insert dish 21 include rotating disk 211 and be fixed on the circular blade 212 of 211 weeks sides of rotating disk;
Material toggling frame 22 includes intermediate plate 221 and is distributed on the flap 222 of 221 weeks sides of intermediate plate;
Blender 23 includes that jackshaft 231, local, 231 weeks sides of jackshaft have mounting rod 233, and this mounting rod 233 end is solid Surely batch mixing sheet 234, jackshaft 231 two ends is had to be fixed with dividing plate 232;
End cap 24 outer face is fixed with connecting shaft 241;
Precut device 1 includes that rotating shaft 11,11 weeks sides of rotating shaft are fixed with spiral section 12.
Wherein, slotting dish 21, material toggling frame 22, blender 23, end cap 24 are fixedly connected by bolt each other, connect Intensity is relatively reliable, install, overhaul convenient.
Wherein, flap 222 thickness is 1~3mm, has good cutting circumgyration incision intensity.
Wherein, it is matched in clearance between precut device 1 and connecting plate 3, reduces and rotate between precut device 1 and connecting plate 3 Resistance.
Wherein, material toggling frame 22 external diameter is less than the external diameter inserting dish 21 so that inserts dish 21 and has enough insertion depths, improves whole The stability of individual device.
Wherein, rotating disk 211 thickness is 3~5cm, improves the insertion efficiency inserting dish 21.
During use, it is connected with each other with driving structure by connecting shaft 241, thus drives device 2 of reclaiming to rotate Advancing, the precut device 1 soil to reclaiming carries out removing surface and tentatively reclaims, and reduces ploughing of device 2 of reclaiming Make difficulty, improve efficiency of reclaiming.
Mine land can efficiently be reclaimed by the present invention, by with the cooperation of drive mechanism, being carried out by Mine land Degree of depth mixed farming, improves the physicochemical property of Mine land, effectively improves soil, and input cost is less, meets ore deposit The reply requirement of district's ecosystem.
The advantage that ultimate principle, principal character and the invention of invention have more than been shown and described.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, it is former that the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description is invented Reason, on the premise of without departing from spirit and scope, invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall In the range of entering claimed invention.

Claims (6)

1. a land restoration in mining area device, it is characterised in that: include precut device (1), device of reclaiming (2) and connect pre-cut dress Put the connecting plate (3) of (1), device of reclaiming (2);
Described device of reclaiming (2) includes the slotting dish (21) installed successively, material toggling frame (22), blender (23) and is fixed on dress of reclaiming Put the end cap (24) at (2) two ends;
Described slotting dish (21) includes rotating disk (211) and is fixed on the circular blade (212) of rotating disk (211) week side;
Described material toggling frame (22) includes intermediate plate (221) and is distributed on the flap (222) of intermediate plate (221) week side;
Described blender (23) includes that jackshaft (231), local, described jackshaft (231) week side have mounting rod (233), this installation Bar (233) end is fixed with batch mixing sheet (234), and described jackshaft (231) two ends are fixed with dividing plate (232);
Described end cap (24) outer face is fixed with connecting shaft (241);
Described precut device (1) includes rotating shaft (11), and all sides of described rotating shaft (11) are fixed with spiral section (12).
A kind of land restoration in mining area device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described slotting dish (21), material toggling frame (22), blender (23), end cap (24) are fixedly connected by bolt each other.
A kind of land restoration in mining area device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described flap (222) thickness is 1 ~3mm.
A kind of land restoration in mining area device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described precut device (1) and company It is matched in clearance between fishplate bar (3).
A kind of land restoration in mining area device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described material toggling frame (22) external diameter is little External diameter in slotting dish (21).
A kind of land restoration in mining area device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rotating disk (211) thickness is 3 ~5cm.
CN201610494945.2A 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of land restoration in mining area device Active CN106034415B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610494945.2A CN106034415B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of land restoration in mining area device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610494945.2A CN106034415B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of land restoration in mining area device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106034415A true CN106034415A (en) 2016-10-26
CN106034415B CN106034415B (en) 2018-05-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106034415B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2314160A1 (en) * 1999-07-20 2001-01-20 Michael J. Macintyre Teeth arrangement for blade disks
CN102257892A (en) * 2011-06-07 2011-11-30 孙传东 Rotary cultivator
CN204377351U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-06-10 无锡市湖山植保机械厂 The close coupled type colter structure of rotovator
CN205105558U (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-03-30 张学亮 Mine land reclamation device
CN205142790U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-13 西安科技大学 Land reclamation device of digging
CN205249718U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-25 陈舟霞 Land reclamation device in agricultural
CN205305362U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-15 华北理工大学 Land reclamation device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2314160A1 (en) * 1999-07-20 2001-01-20 Michael J. Macintyre Teeth arrangement for blade disks
CN102257892A (en) * 2011-06-07 2011-11-30 孙传东 Rotary cultivator
CN204377351U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-06-10 无锡市湖山植保机械厂 The close coupled type colter structure of rotovator
CN205105558U (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-03-30 张学亮 Mine land reclamation device
CN205142790U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-13 西安科技大学 Land reclamation device of digging
CN205249718U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-25 陈舟霞 Land reclamation device in agricultural
CN205305362U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-15 华北理工大学 Land reclamation device

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