CN106034218A - 2D visual identity device and identification method for automatic production line - Google Patents
2D visual identity device and identification method for automatic production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN106034218A CN106034218A CN201510107719.XA CN201510107719A CN106034218A CN 106034218 A CN106034218 A CN 106034218A CN 201510107719 A CN201510107719 A CN 201510107719A CN 106034218 A CN106034218 A CN 106034218A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a 2D visual identity device for an automatic production line. The device comprises a charge-coupled device, an industrial automatic lens, an image acquisition card in signal connection with the charge-coupled device and the industrial automatic lens, and an image processing system in signal connection with the image acquisition card. The image processing system consists of a grey level transformation module, an edge detection module, and a binaryzation module. In addition, the method includes: step one, analog image signal collection; step two, analog image signal transformation; and step three, digital image signal processing. According to the device and the method, the algorithms involved in the image processing are mature algorithms in the prior art; the method and system can be introduced directly and the system accuracy is guaranteed; the image processing system is used for processing; and the fault tolerance and speed for 2D visual identity can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for visual identification, use particularly to a kind of automatic production line
2D device for visual identification and recognition methods thereof, belong to production line 2D Visual identification technology field.
Background technology
Automatic assembly line is by workpiece transfer system and control system, by one group of automatic machine tool and auxiliary
Help equipment to be tied according to process sequence, be automatically performed all or part of manufacture process of product
Production system, is called for short transfer matic;Along with automobile, rolling bearing, miniature motor and sewing machine
Deng industrial development, machine-building starts to occur transfer matic, occur that building-block machine is certainly the earliest
Moving-wire;Before twentieth century twenties, first it is to occur in that flowing water is raw in the automotive industry
Produce line and semi-automatic production line, develop into transfer matic subsequently;Transfer matic is used to carry out producing
Product should have sufficiently large yield;Product design and technique should be advanced, stable, reliable, and
Keep in long period being basically unchanged;Use transfer matic can improve labor in productions large quantities of, a large amount of
Dynamic productivity ratio, stabilizes and increases product quality, improves working conditions, and reduction produces floor space,
Reduce production cost, shorten the production cycle, it is ensured that production smoothing, have significant economic benefit;
Wherein, in automatic assembly line, 2D visual identity is the capital equipment of image data acquiring and process;
Machine vision is commonly defined as automatically obtaining analysis image and obtains describing a scenery or controlling certain
Planting the data of action, its essence is to make computer have to recognize from single width or serial two-dimension images array
Knowing the ability of ambient condition information, this ability will not only cause a machine to the several of perception surrounding objects
What information, including it shape, position, attitude, motion etc., and they can be retouched
State, identify and understand;For work robot in particular circumstances, right in order to complete
The operation of target object i.e. " identifies to capture and places " action, and target object is positioned information
Acquisition be necessary;Image processing method of the prior art is more numerous and diverse, and can not be fine
Ground forms one and identifies system.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of automatic production line 2D vision and knows
Other device and recognition methods thereof, by improving image processing method, improve 2D visual identity
Fault-tolerance and speed.
(2) technical scheme
The automatic production line of present invention 2D device for visual identification, including charge-coupled image sensor
With industrial automation camera lens, and the figure being connected with lotus coupled apparatus and industrial automation camera lens signal
As capture card, and the image processing system being connected with image acquisition card signal;Described image procossing
System is made up of greyscale transformation module, edge detection module image and binarization block.
The recognition methods of above-mentioned automatic production line 2D device for visual identification, including walking as follows
Rapid:
The first step, analog picture signal collection, by charge-coupled image sensor and industrial automation camera lens
Gather analog picture signal;
Second step, analog picture signal is changed, and is sent into by the analog picture signal of first step collection
The analogue signal that image pick-up card completes is converted into data image signal;
3rd step, data image signal processes, and the data image signal completed by second step is sent into
Image processing system processes;First pass through greyscale transformation module and carry out gray proces, gray scale
Processing procedure carries out gray proces by grey linear transformation method;Then rim detection is carried out
Module map picture carries out image border process, carries out at binaryzation finally by with binarization block
Reason.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the automatic production line of the present invention with 2D device for visual identification and
Its recognition methods, the algorithm related in its image procossing is all to compare in prior art
Ripe algorithm, the present invention can directly quote, it is ensured that the accuracy of system, passes through image procossing
System processes, and improves fault-tolerance and the speed of 2D visual identity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the overall structure of the automatic production line 2D device for visual identification of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Detailed description of the invention
The 2D device for visual identification of automatic production line as shown in Figure 1, including Charged Couple
Device and industrial automation camera lens, and be connected with lotus coupled apparatus and industrial automation camera lens signal
Image pick-up card, and the image processing system being connected with image acquisition card signal;Described image
Processing system is made up of greyscale transformation module, edge detection module image and binarization block.
The recognition methods of above-mentioned automatic production line 2D device for visual identification, including walking as follows
Rapid:
The first step, analog picture signal collection, by charge-coupled image sensor and industrial automation camera lens
Gather analog picture signal;
Second step, analog picture signal is changed, and is sent into by the analog picture signal of first step collection
The analogue signal that image pick-up card completes is converted into data image signal;
3rd step, data image signal processes, and the data image signal completed by second step is sent into
Image processing system processes;First pass through greyscale transformation module and carry out gray proces, gray scale
Processing procedure carries out gray proces by grey linear transformation method;Then rim detection is carried out
Module map picture carries out image border process, carries out at binaryzation finally by with binarization block
Reason;Due to grey linear transformation method, marginalisation process and binary conversion treatment in the prior art
Individually algorithm all comparative maturities, do not repeat them here.
Embodiment described above is only to be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the most right
The spirit and scope of the present invention are defined.On the premise of without departing from design concept of the present invention,
Various modification that technical scheme is made by this area ordinary person and improvement, all should fall
Enter to protection scope of the present invention, the technology contents that the present invention is claimed, the most all record
In detail in the claims.
Claims (2)
1. an automatic production line 2D device for visual identification, it is characterised in that: include electricity
Lotus coupled apparatus and industrial automation camera lens, and believe with lotus coupled apparatus and industrial automation camera lens
Number image pick-up card connected, and the image processing system being connected with image acquisition card signal;Institute
State image processing system by greyscale transformation module, edge detection module image and binarization block structure
Become.
2. an automatic production line 2D visual identity method, it is characterised in that: described side
Method comprises the steps:
The first step, analog picture signal collection, by charge-coupled image sensor and industrial automation camera lens
Gather analog picture signal;
Second step, analog picture signal is changed, and is sent into by the analog picture signal of first step collection
The analogue signal that image pick-up card completes is converted into data image signal;
3rd step, data image signal processes, and the data image signal completed by second step is sent into
Image processing system processes;First pass through greyscale transformation module and carry out gray proces, gray scale
Processing procedure carries out gray proces by grey linear transformation method;Then rim detection is carried out
Module map picture carries out image border process, carries out at binaryzation finally by with binarization block
Reason.
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CN201510107719.XA CN106034218A (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2015-03-12 | 2D visual identity device and identification method for automatic production line |
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Cited By (1)
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CN106846342A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-13 | 东莞市旭海机械有限公司 | A kind of Full-automatic tobacco bag cutting machine |
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CN103231390A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-08-07 | 蒋瑛倩 | Visual identification system of robot |
CN103454285A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-18 | 南京师范大学 | Transmission chain quality detection system based on machine vision |
CN104281832A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2015-01-14 | 上海高威科电气技术有限公司 | Visual identity industrial robot |
CN104316033A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-01-28 | 无锡港湾网络科技有限公司 | Visual inspection system for automobile parts |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102034098A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-04-27 | 上海电机学院 | Automatic bolt sorting system and automatic bolt sorting method |
CN103231390A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-08-07 | 蒋瑛倩 | Visual identification system of robot |
CN104281832A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2015-01-14 | 上海高威科电气技术有限公司 | Visual identity industrial robot |
CN103454285A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-18 | 南京师范大学 | Transmission chain quality detection system based on machine vision |
CN104316033A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-01-28 | 无锡港湾网络科技有限公司 | Visual inspection system for automobile parts |
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CN106846342A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-13 | 东莞市旭海机械有限公司 | A kind of Full-automatic tobacco bag cutting machine |
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