CN106033832A - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106033832A
CN106033832A CN201510105349.6A CN201510105349A CN106033832A CN 106033832 A CN106033832 A CN 106033832A CN 201510105349 A CN201510105349 A CN 201510105349A CN 106033832 A CN106033832 A CN 106033832A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
metal shell
antenna
gap
electronic equipment
coil antenna
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510105349.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓东
顾军
甘廷文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHENZHEN ANTEXUN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHENZHEN ANTEXUN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHENZHEN ANTEXUN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SHENZHEN ANTEXUN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510105349.6A priority Critical patent/CN106033832A/en
Publication of CN106033832A publication Critical patent/CN106033832A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and provides electronic equipment. The electronic equipment comprises a near-field communication antenna and a metal housing, wherein the near-field communication antenna and the metal housing are arranged adjacently. The near-field communication antenna is an annular coil antenna on which a plurality of coils continuously wind. A hollow area is formed in the coil antenna. A slit is arranged on the metal housing. The projection of the slit on the metal housing on the coil antenna covers and bestrides an annular area which is formed between an inner antenna and an outer antenna in the coil antenna. Through arranging the slit on the metal housing, in outward electromagnetic radiation of the near-field communication antenna, current which is generated by magnetic field change in the metal housing cannot form a loop, thereby preventing eddy current. Therefore the metal housing cannot shield the electromagnetic signal of the antenna. The signal which is generated by the near-field communication antenna is radiated out from the slit, thereby performing a function of recovering communication.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, particularly relate to a kind of electronic equipment.
Background technology
In recent years, along with wireless terminal and the development of mechanics of communication, wireless near field communication (Near Field Communication, NFC) obtain increasing research and application.NFC technique utilizes electromagnetic induction Principle, applies the electric current of alternation in transmitting terminal aerial coil, produces the magnetic field of corresponding change of magnetic field strength, Receiving terminal aerial coil senses the change in magnetic field, produces the electric current of corresponding Changing Pattern, thus realizes a little Data exchanging function to point.
NFC chip is contained on the mobile terminals such as mobile phone, it is possible to achieve doit electronic payment and Intelligent Recognition and The function of data transmission.By NFC function, between multiple electronic equipments such as mobile phone, PDA and computer very Conveniently realize wireless connections and data sharing.Owing to the outward appearance of wireless terminal relates to, such as mobile phone, arrange Metal-back (such as metal battery back-cover) becomes a kind of designer trends.But metal-back is as a kind of conductor, Equally can be because the change of magnetic field intensity produce electric current in magnetic field, this electric current forms eddy current in metal-back, While making metal-back heating, also produce a magnetic field contrary with transmitting terminal, significantly counteract transmitting Magnetic field produced by end aerial coil, the actual electromagnetic radiation shielding aerial coil, cause transmitting terminal NFC Aerial coil cannot with metal-back beyond space carry out communication.In sum, there is electronics in prior art The problem of the electromagnetic radiation of meeting screened shielded antanna coil when equipment is provided with metal shell.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electronic equipment, it is intended to solve for prior art exists electronics The problem of the electromagnetic radiation of meeting screened shielded antanna coil when equipment is provided with metal shell.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of electronic equipment, described electronic equipment include near-field communication aerial and Metal shell, described near-field communication aerial and described metal shell are disposed adjacent;
Described near-field communication aerial is the coil antenna of the shape ringwise of multi-turn continuous winding, described coil antenna It is internally formed hollow region;
Described metal shell is provided with gap, the throwing on described coil antenna of the gap on described metal shell Shadow covers and crosses over the annular region formed between inner ring antenna and outer ring antenna in described coil antenna.
The projection on described metal shell of the described hollow region forms view field, on described metal shell Gap starts to extend to the edge of described metal shell from described view field.
Gap on described metal shell starts to extend to the edge of described metal shell from described view field.
Described gap is at least one.
The projection on described coil antenna of the gap on described metal shell is opened from the outside of described coil antenna Begin, cover successively and cross in described coil antenna formed between outer ring antenna and inner ring antenna annular region, The annular region formed between inner ring antenna and outer ring antenna in described hollow region and described coil antenna.
Gap on described metal shell is projected as straight line, curve or broken line on described coil antenna.
Described metal shell includes the first metal shell and the second metal shell, described first metal shell and institute State and between the second metal shell, form gap mutually insulated.
Fill insulant in described gap, described first metal shell and the second metal shell by described absolutely Edge material is mutually bonded.
Described metal shell includes polylith metal shell, forms a plurality of gap between described polylith metal shell.
Fill insulant in described gap, mutual by described insulant between described polylith metal shell Bonding.
The electronic equipment that the present invention provides, by arranging gap on metal shell, makes near-field communication aerial exist When outwards carrying out electromagnetic radiation, the electric current making changes of magnetic field produce in metal shell can not form loop, i.e. Stop and eddy current occur, therefore make metal shell can not the electromagnetic signal of screened shielded antanna, near-field communication aerial produces Signal radiate at gap, serve recover communication effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to embodiment or existing skill In art description, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only It is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying creative labor On the premise of dynamic property, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of electronic equipment that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of electronic devices structure schematic diagram that another kind embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of electronic devices structure schematic diagram that another kind embodiment of the present invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and reality Execute example, the present invention is further elaborated.Only should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein Only in order to explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
In order to technical scheme is described, illustrate below by specific embodiment.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of electronic equipment, and as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, electronic equipment is at least Including near-field communication aerial 20 and metal shell 10, near-field communication aerial 20 and metal shell 10 is adjacent sets Put.
Near-field communication aerial 20 is the coil antenna of the shape ringwise of multi-turn continuous winding, the internal shape of coil antenna Becoming hollow region 203, metal shell 10 is provided with gap 101, and the gap 101 on metal shell 10 is online Projection on circle antenna covers and is formed between inner ring antenna 202 and outer ring antenna 201 in cranked coil antenna Annular region.
Wherein, electronic equipment can be mancarried electronic aid and/or other equipment.Showing of such portable equipment Example include but not limited to super, tablet PC, net book, notebook, laptop computer, Mobile phone, cell phone, smart phone, personal digital assistant, multimedia play equipment, digital music Player, video frequency player, navigator, digital camera etc..
Wherein, near-field communication aerial can arrange zones of different in the electronic device, in the present embodiment, Near-field communication aerial 20 can be incorporated under the metal shell 10 of electronic equipment.
Wherein, coil antenna is the coil antenna of the shape ringwise of multi-turn continuous winding, the internal shape of coil antenna Becoming hollow region 203, the shape of coil antenna can be the similar figures such as rectangular loop shape or circular toroidal Shape, the coil antenna of successive turn may be mounted to that or be embedded in the metal shell of electronic equipment, or with it He is associated with the metal shell of electronic equipment at mode.Coil antenna can include the Special hoist for NFC purpose Line.Such as, coil antenna can be configured to work at independent resonant frequency (such as 13.56MHz is to implement NFC operates), and with use the standard frequency (such as the SGHz of WiFi signal) used in radio communication Another antenna independent.In another embodiment, coil antenna can be used for being operated in 2.4GHz or 5GHz WiFi signal at operating frequency.Coil antenna can by printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB), flexible print circuit (FPC), Metal wire is made, and sets up via laser direct organization (LDS) technique, or is directly embedded under metal shell.
Wherein, the width in the gap 101 that metal shell 10 is arranged can be about 1MM, metal shell The effect in the gap 101 on 10 is that the electric current making changes of magnetic field produce in metal shell 10 can not form loop, Eddy current does not occurs, therefore cannot the electromagnetic signal of screened shielded antanna, serve the effect recovering communication.
Concrete, cover and crossover track about the projection on coil antenna of the gap 101 on metal shell 10 The annular region formed between inner ring antenna 202 and outer ring antenna 201 in circle antenna, has following several enforcement Mode:
In a kind of embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, the projection that hollow region 203 is on metal shell 10 is formed View field, the gap 101 on metal shell 10 starts to prolong to the edge of metal shell 10 from view field Stretch.
Optionally, the gap 101 on metal shell 10 starts to extend to metal shell 10 from view field Edge.
It should be noted that at least one, gap 101.
In another embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the gap 101 on metal shell 10 is at coil Projection on antenna, from the beginning of the outside of coil antenna, covers and inner ring antenna in cranked coil antenna successively Annular region, hollow region 203 and the inner ring antenna 202 formed between 202 and outer ring antenna 201 with The annular region formed between outer ring antenna 201.
Optionally, the gap 101 on metal shell 10 is projected as straight line, curve or folding on coil antenna Line.
Optionally, metal shell 10 includes the first metal shell 10 and the second metal shell 10, the first metal Gap 101 mutually insulated is formed between housing 10 and the second metal shell 10.
Optionally, fill insulant in gap 101, the first metal shell 10 and the second metal shell 10 Bonded together by insulant.
Optionally, metal shell 10 includes polylith metal shell 10, is formed many between polylith metal shell 10 Bar gap 101.
Fill insulant in gap 101, is bonded together by insulant between polylith metal shell 10.
The electronic equipment that the present invention provides, by arranging gap on metal shell, makes near-field communication aerial exist When outwards carrying out electromagnetic radiation, the electric current making changes of magnetic field produce in metal shell can not form loop, i.e. Stop and eddy current occur, therefore make metal shell can not the electromagnetic signal of screened shielded antanna, near-field communication aerial produces Signal radiate at gap, serve recover communication effect.
Above content is to combine concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, no Can assert the present invention be embodied as be confined to these explanations.Common for the technical field of the invention For technical staff, make some equivalents without departing from the inventive concept of the premise and substitute or obvious modification, And performance or purposes are identical, all should be considered as belonging to the present invention by the claims submitted to determine special Profit protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. an electronic equipment, it is characterised in that described electronic equipment includes near-field communication aerial and metal-back Body, described near-field communication aerial and described metal shell are disposed adjacent;
Described near-field communication aerial is the coil antenna of the shape ringwise of multi-turn continuous winding, described coil antenna It is internally formed hollow region;
Described metal shell is provided with gap, and the projection on described coil antenna of the described gap covers and crosses over The annular region formed between inner ring antenna and outer ring antenna in described coil antenna.
2. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described hollow region is at described metal Projection on housing forms view field, and the gap on described metal shell starts to institute from described view field The edge stating metal shell extends.
3. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the gap on described metal shell from Described view field starts to extend to the edge of described metal shell.
4. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that described gap is at least.
5. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the gap on described metal shell exists Projection on described coil antenna, from the beginning of the outside of described coil antenna, covers successively and crosses over described coil Annular region, described hollow region and the described line formed between outer ring antenna and inner ring antenna in antenna The annular region formed between inner ring antenna and outer ring antenna in circle antenna.
6. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the gap on described metal shell exists It is projected as straight line, curve or broken line on described coil antenna.
7. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described metal shell includes the first gold medal Belong to housing and the second metal shell, between described first metal shell and described second metal shell, form gap And mutually insulated.
8. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that fill insulant in described gap, Described first metal shell and the second metal shell are mutually bonded by described insulant.
9. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described metal shell includes multinugget Belong to housing, between described polylith metal shell, form a plurality of gap.
10. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that fill insulation material in described gap Material, is mutually bonded by described insulant between described polylith metal shell.
CN201510105349.6A 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 Electronic equipment Pending CN106033832A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510105349.6A CN106033832A (en) 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 Electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510105349.6A CN106033832A (en) 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 Electronic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106033832A true CN106033832A (en) 2016-10-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510105349.6A Pending CN106033832A (en) 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 Electronic equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106033832A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106535521A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 斯凯威技术(深圳)有限公司 NFC induction device and electronic equipment
CN107072112A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-08-18 苏州天脉导热科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic conductance thermal
CN107565216A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-01-09 广州三星通信技术研究有限公司 The shell and electronic equipment of electronic equipment
CN109479380A (en) * 2017-03-17 2019-03-15 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Remote controler, electronic equipment and unmanned plane
CN109755728A (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-14 意法半导体奥地利有限公司 NFC antenna equipment in metal environment
CN112054810A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-12-08 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Signal transmission device
CN115693146A (en) * 2021-04-19 2023-02-03 荣耀终端有限公司 Electronic device
CN116417799A (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-07-11 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Antenna assembly and electronic equipment

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106535521A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 斯凯威技术(深圳)有限公司 NFC induction device and electronic equipment
CN107072112A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-08-18 苏州天脉导热科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic conductance thermal
WO2018161819A1 (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-09-13 苏州天脉导热科技股份有限公司 Magnetically permeable heat-conducting apparatus
CN109479380B (en) * 2017-03-17 2020-12-25 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Remote controller, electronic equipment and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN109479380A (en) * 2017-03-17 2019-03-15 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Remote controler, electronic equipment and unmanned plane
US10790574B2 (en) 2017-08-29 2020-09-29 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Housing of electronic device and electronic device
CN107565216A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-01-09 广州三星通信技术研究有限公司 The shell and electronic equipment of electronic equipment
CN109755728A (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-14 意法半导体奥地利有限公司 NFC antenna equipment in metal environment
US11043751B2 (en) 2017-11-07 2021-06-22 STMicroelectronics Austria GmbH NFC antenna device in a metallic environment
CN112054810A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-12-08 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Signal transmission device
CN115693146A (en) * 2021-04-19 2023-02-03 荣耀终端有限公司 Electronic device
CN116417799A (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-07-11 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Antenna assembly and electronic equipment
CN116417799B (en) * 2021-12-31 2024-05-17 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Antenna assembly and electronic equipment

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Application publication date: 20161019