Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the application, technical scheme and advantage clearer, specifically real below in conjunction with the application
Execute example and technical scheme is clearly and completely described by corresponding accompanying drawing.Obviously, described
Embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application rather than whole embodiments.Based on the enforcement in the application
Example, the every other enforcement that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Example, broadly falls into the scope of the application protection.
One of purpose of the application is to provide a kind of scheme that can fast switch the page, can apply to various
Open multiple page and need the application scenarios of switching between multiple pages.For example, it is assumed that user is at hands
Machine (mobile terminal) starts mail App, and mail App according to the operation of user successively show homepage,
The page of mail 1 and the page of mail 2, mail App show each page sequencing as it is shown in figure 1,
In FIG, the page of current presentation is the page of mail 2, and the page of homepage and mail 1 is by mail 2
The page cover.When user needs mail App again to show homepage (this homepage and the page of mail 2
Face is non-conterminous) to carry out associative operation time, mail App needs to cut from the page of the mail 2 of current presentation
Change to homepage, show this homepage.
Refer to two pages whether to exist directly to cover or quilt it should be noted that two pages are the most adjacent
The relation covered.Such as, the page of mail 2 covers the page of mail 1, and the page of mail 1 covers homepage
Face, then directly do not cover or capped relation between the page and the homepage of mail 2, therefore, and mail
2 is non-conterminous with homepage, but the page of mail 1 is directly covered by the page of mail 2, and mail 1
The page directly covers homepage, it is clear that the page of mail 1 exists directly with the page and the homepage of mail 2
Covering or capped relation, therefore, the page of mail 1 is adjacent with the page of mail 2 and homepage respectively.
Visible, above-mentioned homepage is non-conterminous with the page of mail 2, refers to the page of homepage and mail 2
There is not the relation directly covering or being capped.
If according to prior art, each current presentation content of pages can be pressed into a storehouse, in storehouse
Content of pages store in order from stack end the to stack top according to the sequencing of page presentation, need every time obtain
During content of pages in storehouse, the content of pages of stack top storage can only be obtained, and stack top can not be skipped and obtain heap
The content of pages of other memory areas storage of stack, so, if needing App to show the capped page
Time, it is necessary to user clicks on the button (such as, return button) returning back to prevpage on current page,
Until App return back to during target pages stop clicking on button, say, that, it is impossible to directly from current page
Switching to target pages non-conterminous with this current page, this may result in relatively low the asking of switching efficiency of the page
Topic, the operation ease of user is relatively low simultaneously.
In upper example, the content of pages of the homepage shown in Fig. 1, the content of pages of mail 1 and mail 2 is at heap
As in figure 2 it is shown, in fig. 2, the content of pages of the homepage shown at first is positioned at stack to storage mode in stack
The end, the content of pages of the mail 2 finally shown is positioned at stack top, when user needs mail App again to show
During homepage, click on current page for indicating mail App to return back to the button of prevpage, mail App
According to the instruction that this button is corresponding, the content of pages of mail 2 is extruded from stack top, now, the page of mail 1
Face content is positioned at stack top, and mail App obtains the content of pages of mail 1 and shows.Due to, current presentation
The page be not homepage, user also needs to the described button again tapping on current page, mail App
According to the instruction that this button is corresponding, the content of pages of mail 1 is extruded from stack top, now, the page of homepage
Face content is positioned at stack top, and mail App obtains the content of pages of homepage and shows.Visible, user is working as
Do the operation clicking on button exceeded once on the front page, the page just from the page layout switch of mail 2 to homepage
Face, so, the switching efficiency of the page is the most relatively low, and the operation ease of user is relatively low simultaneously.
The page switching method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present application, specifically includes following steps:
S301: receive switching command.
Carrying the page iden-tity of the capped page in switching command described in the embodiment of the present application, this switching refers to
Order is for indicating the App of the operating system in terminal or displayed page, by this App, currently certain is capped
Page layout switch is shown to current page, and the page iden-tity of the capped page is carried in this switching command.
In the embodiment of the present application, the described capped page, it may include in the following types of page
Or multiple:
The first kind page: the page of the front opening of the page (i.e. current page) of current presentation, i.e. distance are beaten
Open the historical juncture t1 nearest for moment t0 of current page, this historical juncture t1 be open other pages time
Carving, the capped page (first kind page) does not limits with the page level relation of current page, and i.e. this is coated to
The page of lid can be the upper level page of current page, it is also possible to be the page at the same level of current page.
The Equations of The Second Kind page: higher level's page of the page of current presentation.
Such as, if the page that current page is mail 3, the page of mail 3 covers the page of mail 2, postal
The page of part 2 covers the page of mail 1, and the page of mail 1 covers homepage, due to the page of mail 1~3
Face is the page at the same level, and homepage is the upper level page of the page of mail 1~3, then this capped page
Can be homepage (the Equations of The Second Kind page).
The 3rd class page: other pages at the same level of the page of current presentation.
Concrete, in upper example, the capped page can be the page of the page mail 2 at the same level of mail 3
Or the page of mail 1, it is the 3rd class page that this type is capped the page.
The 4th class page: with the page that the page of current presentation belongs to same application.
The 5th class page: with the page that the page of current presentation is not belonging to same application.
In upper example, if the page that the page of homepage and mail 1 provides for mail App1, mail 2 and postal
The page that part 3 provides for mail App2, then the capped page can be with current page (mail 3
The page) belong to the page of the mail 2 of same application, the capped page of this type is the 4th class page.
The capped page can also is that and is not belonging to the homepage of same application with current page (page of mail 3)
Or the page of mail 1, it is the 5th class page that this type is capped the page.
It is multiple that the described page at the same level refers to that the user's the most different operation on the upper level page obtains
The page, each page at the same level only has direct logical relation with the upper level page, but between each page at the same level
There is no direct logical relation.
Switching command described in the embodiment of the present application can be the voice switching that user inputs the most in real time
Instruction (e.g., " certain capped page please be switch to "), it is also possible to be that user is defeated on the page of terminal display
The word switching command entered.Switching command described in the embodiment of the present application can be that terminal is preset and each
The switching command that the capped page is corresponding, user can be by physical button or soft-key button (i.e. virtual key)
Mode inputs this switching command.
Then App or operating system can receive the voice switching command of user's input, word switching command etc.,
Maybe can receive user by the way of physical button or soft-key button, input this switching command.Described operating system
May include but be not limited to: Android operation system (Android Operating System, Android OS), Herba Marsileae Quadrifoliae
Really operating system (iphone Operating System, iOS), cloud operating system etc..
In the embodiment of the present application, each page shown in App is to have logical relation each other
User interface (User Interface, UI) unit, also referred to as logic UI unit, different operating system,
The form of expression of logic UI unit is different, and such as, logic UI unit is in Android OS, by Activity
Represent, in iOS, scene represent rather than the interactive controls of dialog box etc.Logic UI is mono-
Unit, in Android OS, can be represented by Activity or multiple (at least two) Activity, with
Reason, logic UI unit can be represented by one or more scene in iOS.
Then the content of pages described in the embodiment of the present application is the page including one or more Activity/scene
Content.
S302: adjust content of pages corresponding to page iden-tity position in storehouse so that this content of pages position
Stack top in storehouse.
The embodiment of the present application is used for indicating explanation as a example by the App switching page by switching command.
In application embodiment, before adjusting content of pages corresponding to page iden-tity position in storehouse, also
Including: the content of pages of storage current page, and set up the page iden-tity of current page, content of pages, page
The address (hereinafter referred to as storing address) of the default memory area at content place, face corresponding relation each other,
So that App is according to page iden-tity, content of pages, the corresponding relation of storage address, adjust page mark
Know corresponding content of pages position in storehouse.
Concrete, after App monitors current page, the content of pages of current page is pressed into storehouse
(preset memory area), sets up the page iden-tity of this current page, content of pages, storage in storehouse
The corresponding relation of address.In order to avoid same content of pages repeats storage, only by the page of rollout
Content of pages press-in storehouse, wherein, after the content of pages of this rollout refers to that described App starts,
The content of pages of the rollout certain page on screen, say, that the content of pages of this rollout is
This App is the content of pages of the most uncovered current mistake after starting.When this content of pages is covered by other pages
When showing again after lid, then this content of pages shown again is not belonging to the content of pages of rollout.
For example, it is assumed that user starts certain App installed in mobile phone (terminal), and at the homepage of this App
Operation in face (first page), shows second page, the most again operates in the homepage of App
Showing page 3 face, wherein, second page and page 3 face are the subordinate (the most at the same level) of homepage respectively
The page, second page and page 3 face are the page at the same level.
Then this App can monitor current page, when successively monitoring first page, second page and the
When three pages are current page, the page iden-tity setting up each page is followed successively by: P1, P2 and P3, successively
The content of pages 1 of each page, content of pages 2 and content of pages 3 are pressed into storage address be D1, D2 and
The memory area of D3, storage has the stack architecture of content of pages 1, content of pages 2 and content of pages 3 such as
Shown in Fig. 4, wherein, at the bottom of the stack of D1 corresponding stack, the stack top of D3 corresponding stack, D2 correspondence stack top and
Memory area (hereinafter referred to as in stack) between at the bottom of stack.Further, for each page, setting up should
Corresponding relation between the page iden-tity of the page, content of pages, storage address, as shown in table 1.
Page iden-tity |
Content of pages |
Storage address |
P1 |
Content of pages 1 |
D1 |
P2 |
Content of pages 2 |
D2 |
P3 |
Content of pages 3 |
D3 |
Table 1
In the embodiment of the present application, it is positioned at the content of pages that content of pages is current page of stack top, is positioned at stack
Content of pages at the end and stack is the content of pages of the capped page.As shown in Figure 4, content of pages 3 is positioned at
Stack top, it is known that, the content of pages of current page is content of pages 3, the content of pages of the current capped page
For content of pages 1 and content of pages 2, and content of pages 2 cover page content 1.
In the embodiment of the present application, the content of pages of storage current page, and set up the page mark of current page
After corresponding relation between knowledge, content of pages, storage address, refer to if receiving switching by step S301
When making, can obtain the page iden-tity in this switching command, this page iden-tity is the page mark of the capped page
Know, then adjust content of pages corresponding to this page iden-tity position (i.e. storing address) in storehouse, make
Obtain content of pages corresponding to this page iden-tity and be positioned at the stack top of storehouse.
Adjust the content of pages of the capped page corresponding to this page iden-tity position in storehouse and (i.e. store ground
Location) so that content of pages corresponding to this page iden-tity is positioned at the stack top of storehouse, concrete, according to building in advance
Corresponding relation between vertical page iden-tity, content of pages, storage address, determines and carries in switching command
The storage address that page iden-tity is corresponding, presses according to the mode that last in, first out one by one by the content of pages in storehouse
Go out, until extruding the content of pages of storage address storage corresponding to described page iden-tity;Then will extrude
Each content of pages be pressed into storehouse the most one by one, wherein, the page that the page iden-tity carried in switching command is corresponding
Last press-in storehouse of face content so that the content of pages position that the page iden-tity carried in switching command is corresponding
In stack top.
Use the example above, it is assumed that the page iden-tity carried in the switching command received is P1, then can determine that and need
To be directly switch to be covered with the content of pages 1 of the page of one-level from the content of pages 3 of current presentation.
Look-up table 1 understands, and content of pages 1 corresponding to page iden-tity P1 is stored in storage address D 1,
As shown in Table 4, at the bottom of content of pages 1 is positioned at the stack of storehouse.In adjusting the page that page iden-tity P1 is corresponding
When holding 1 position in storehouse, by content of pages 3, content of pages 2 and content of pages 1 successively from Fig. 4
Shown storehouse extrudes, then, according to a definite sequence, each content of pages is pressed again by storehouse, wherein,
Last press-in storehouse of content of pages 1, stack architecture is as shown in Figure 5.Due to content of pages 1 last
Individual press-in storehouse, therefore, this content of pages 1 is positioned at the stack top of the storehouse shown in Fig. 5.It should be noted that
In the embodiment of the present application, the sequencing of other each content of pages press-in storehouse in addition to content of pages 1
Do not limit, in the stack architecture shown in Fig. 5, content of pages 3 and content of pages 2 be according to content of pages 3,
The sequencing of content of pages 2 is pressed into storehouse successively.
S303: show the content of pages of stack top.
Continue to use the example above, by content of pages 3, content of pages 2, content of pages 1 successively press-in storehouse it
After, content of pages 1 is positioned at the stack top of storehouse, and App can directly obtain the content of pages that position adjustment is stack top
1, and show this content of pages 1, now, the corresponding current page of content of pages 1, content of pages 2 and page
The corresponding capped page of face content 3.
Above-mentioned page switching method illustrates as a example by switching between the page the most at the same level, the embodiment of the present application institute
The page layout switch stated, it is also possible to switch between the page at the same level.Such as, it is assumed that content of pages 2 is by the page
Holding 1 covering, content of pages 1 is covered by content of pages 3, then if it is intended to from the content of pages of current presentation
3 when switching to content of pages 2 corresponding to the page at the same level, it is only necessary to carries cutting of page iden-tity 2 receiving
After changing instruction, the content of pages 2 of adjustment page iden-tity 2 correspondence position in storehouse so that in this page
Hold 2 stack tops being positioned at storehouse, and directly show the content of pages 2 of stack top.
Visible the application directly can switch to peer non-conterminous from this current page or different from current page
The capped page of level, without first showing the capped page adjacent with this current page, thus can effectively carry
The switching efficiency of the high page.
In the embodiment of the present application, (i.e. content of pages had been shown due to the content of pages 1 of current page
1 has been positioned in storehouse), therefore, when App monitors current page, need not be again by this page
Content of pages 1 is pressed into storehouse.
In method shown in above-mentioned Fig. 3, App or operating system are after receiving switching command, according to switching
The page iden-tity carried in instruction, adjusts content of pages corresponding to this page iden-tity position in storehouse, makes
Obtaining this content of pages and be positioned at the stack top of storehouse, other content of pages in storehouse are positioned at the bottom of stack or in stack, are needing
When wanting the page of displayed page mark correspondence, directly obtain the page of the stack top of the storehouse after being positioned at adjustment
Hold, content of pages be illustrated on the page, it is seen then that after receiving switching command before displayed page content,
Need not user carry out any operation, App or operating system and directly show the capped page for user, thus
The switching efficiency of the page can be effectively improved.
If during additionally, current presentation is capped the page, owing to the content of pages of other pages is still in storehouse
Rather than it is forced out storehouse, therefore, other pages are in covered state rather than are closed, so, when
When needing again to show the page shown, from storehouse, directly obtain content of pages and show, and not
Need again to obtain content of pages to show, thus the switching efficiency of the page can be effectively improved further.
In the embodiment of the present application, App or operating system can receive user by physical button or soft-key button
The switching command that mode inputs, compare physical button, the virtual icon that soft-key button is shown on display screen
Button, during user operation, directly perceived and convenient.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, it is preferred that user carrys out triggering terminal transmission by clicking on soft-key button
Switching command.
Concrete, described soft-key button can be the navigation information being illustrated in the page, arranges in this navigation information
Having one or more handoff options, each handoff options is corresponding with a capped page, user Ke Tong
Cross click handoff options and carry out triggering terminal transmission switching command.
The most in the embodiment of the present application, described method also includes: show navigation letter in the page of current presentation
Breath, wherein, is provided with one or more handoff options in this navigation information.
Multiple handoff options described in the embodiment of the present application, i.e. at least two handoff options.
Optionally, described navigation information can be an independent navigator window, it is also possible to be to include navigation
The navigation bar of information.
As shown in Figure 6, it is assumed that the page of content of pages 3 correspondence in the storehouse shown in current presentation Fig. 4,
Then being capped the page is content of pages 2 and the page of content of pages 1 correspondence, opens up in the page of current presentation
Show navigator window, navigator window is provided with the switching the most corresponding with content of pages 2 and content of pages 1 by
Button.
The icon of this switching push button can be the icon showing sequencing for representation page, and e.g., switching is pressed
The icon of button can be with digital or alphabetical circle or square button, such as, with content of pages 2 and page
The icon of the switching push button that face content 1 is the most corresponding can be 2,1 on square button as shown in Figure 6.
In order to allow user know the content of pages that handoff options is corresponding intuitively further, improve user and switch page
The accuracy in face, it is preferred that the icon of handoff options is the mark of the capped page corresponding to this handoff options,
The mark of this capped page can be digital, alphabetical, or the mark such as the thumbnail of the page.
As it is shown in fig. 7, in upper example, navigator window is provided with and content of pages 2 and content of pages 1 point
Not corresponding switching push button, the contracting that icon is content of pages 1 of first switching push button from left to right in navigator window
Sketch map, the icon of second switching push button is the thumbnail of content of pages 2, and user can be according on switching push button
The thumbnail shown, it is possible to determine this switching push button which content of pages corresponding, and be accurately switched to right
The page answered.
In the embodiment of the present application, can show each page time, can automatic Display navigation information, side
Just user switches the page according to navigation information when needed.But, in order to avoid user need not switching page
During face, navigation information may block content of pages, may cause inconvenience to the user.
The most in the embodiment of the present application, before showing navigation information in the page of current presentation, the application is real
The page switching method that executing example provides also includes:
Receive navigation information and show instruction, then App is only when receiving this navigation information and showing instruction,
Just show navigation information, thus avoid causing inconvenience to the user.
In the embodiment of the present application, in order to avoid user is when need not switch the page, it is illustrated in current page
On navigation information (e.g., navigator window) content of pages may be blocked cause inconvenience to the user, described side
Method also includes:
After the page that displayed page mark is corresponding, hide described navigation information (e.g., Hide Navigator window).
Optionally, this navigation information is one and prevents take up full frame floating information, when navigation information is navigation window
During mouth, described navigator window is one and prevents take up full frame floating frame.So, navigator window is the most not
Affecting user and browse full frame content of pages, on the other hand user can also move the most flexibly and be somebody's turn to do
The position of navigator window, so, can be prevented effectively from this navigator window and block the content of pages that user wants to obtain.
In the embodiment of the present application, when receiving navigator window displaying instruction, specifically can receive user and pass through physics
The navigator window of key-press input shows instruction, and this physical button can be a button, it is also possible to be multiple by
Key, can be the button that arranges specially of the application, it is also possible to be the existing function buttons of some in terminal, use
Instruction, when pressing the physical button in terminal, is shown to App input navigator window in family.
When physical button is the existing function button of some in terminal, this physical button can be power supply by
The combination of at least two button in the existing function button such as key, volume button, brightness button, such as, uses
When power button and volume button are pressed in family simultaneously, App can receive user by power button and volume by
The navigation information of key input shows instruction.
In the embodiment of the present application, when receiving navigation information displaying instruction, user can the most also be received by soft
The navigation information of key-press input shows instruction.
In the embodiment of the present application, the soft-key button that the page is shown can be the button with regular figure, than
As, round button, square button etc., as it is shown in fig. 7, soft-key button is a round button.
Described soft-key button can be when each page that App shows be more than one, in the page of current presentation
Show this soft-key button, further, when each page close that App shows to the only surplus next one, hide
This soft-key button.Optionally, this soft-key button can show near the edge of the page.
Preferably, this soft-key button can be a floating buttons, and so, user can move the most flexibly
This button dynamic, thus this identifier button can be prevented effectively from and block the content of pages that user wants to obtain.
The page switching method provided for the embodiment of the present application above, based on same thinking, the application implements
Example additionally provides a kind of page layout switch device, as shown in Figure 8.
The page layout switch device that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present application, specifically includes:
First receiver module 81, is used for receiving switching command, carries capped page in described switching command
The page iden-tity in face;
Adjusting module 82, for adjusting content of pages corresponding to described page iden-tity position in storehouse,
The content of pages making described page iden-tity corresponding is positioned at the stack top of storehouse;
First display module 83, for showing the content of pages of described stack top.
Optionally, described device also includes:
Monitoring module 84, for monitoring the page of current presentation, by the page of each page of rollout
Hold press-in storehouse.
Optionally, described device also includes:
Second display module 85, for showing navigation information in the page of current presentation, wherein, described
Navigation information is provided with one or more handoff options, the corresponding capped page of each handoff options;
Described first receiver module specifically for, receive the switching that inputted by described handoff options of user and refer to
Order.
Optionally, described navigation information is navigator window, and described navigator window is to prevent take up full frame floating window
Mouthful.
Optionally, described device also includes:
Second receiver module 86, before showing navigation information in the page of current presentation, receives and uses
The navigation information that family is inputted by physical button shows instruction;
Described device also includes: the 3rd display module 87, shows in reception user by the page
The navigation information of virtual key input shows instruction.
Optionally, described device also includes:
Hide module 88, for after showing the page that described page iden-tity is corresponding, hide described navigation
Information.
Optionally, the icon of described handoff options is the icon of the capped page corresponding to this handoff options.
Optionally, the described capped page, one or more including in following:
The page of the front opening of the page of current presentation;
Higher level's page of the page of current presentation;
Other pages at the same level of the page of current presentation;
With the page that the page of current presentation belongs to same application;
With the page that the page of current presentation is not belonging to same application.
A kind of page switching method of the embodiment of the present application offer and device, the method App or operating system
After receiving switching command, according to the page iden-tity carried in switching command, adjust this page iden-tity corresponding
Content of pages position in storehouse so that content of pages corresponding to this page iden-tity is positioned at the stack of storehouse
Top, other content of pages in storehouse are positioned at the bottom of stack or in stack, at the page needing displayed page mark correspondence
Time, directly obtain the content of pages of the stack top of the storehouse after being positioned at adjustment, content of pages be illustrated on the page,
It is visible, after receiving switching command before displayed page content, it is not necessary to user carries out any operation,
App or operating system directly show the capped page for user, convenient and swift, thus can be effectively improved page
The switching efficiency in face.
If additionally, during the capped page of current presentation, owing to the content of pages of other pages is still at storehouse
In rather than be forced out storehouse, therefore, other pages are in covered state rather than are closed, so,
When needing again to show the page shown, from storehouse, directly obtain content of pages and show, and
It not to obtain content of pages from network side to show, thus the switching efficiency of the page can be effectively improved further.
Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or meter
Calculation machine program product.Therefore, the present invention can use complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation or knot
The form of the embodiment in terms of conjunction software and hardware.And, the present invention can use and wherein wrap one or more
Computer-usable storage medium containing computer usable program code (include but not limited to disk memory,
CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) form of the upper computer program implemented.
The present invention is with reference to method, equipment (system) and computer program product according to embodiments of the present invention
The flow chart of product and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can by computer program instructions flowchart and
/ or block diagram in each flow process and/or flow process in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/
Or the combination of square frame.These computer program instructions can be provided to general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedding
The processor of formula datatron or other programmable data processing device is to produce a machine so that by calculating
The instruction that the processor of machine or other programmable data processing device performs produces for realizing at flow chart one
The device of the function specified in individual flow process or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and computer or the process of other programmable datas can be guided to set
In the standby computer-readable memory worked in a specific way so that be stored in this computer-readable memory
Instruction produce and include the manufacture of command device, this command device realizes in one flow process or multiple of flow chart
The function specified in flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, makes
Sequence of operations step must be performed to produce computer implemented place on computer or other programmable devices
Reason, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices provides for realizing flow chart one
The step of the function specified in flow process or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
In a typical configuration, calculating equipment includes one or more processor (CPU), input/output
Interface, network interface and internal memory.
Internal memory potentially includes the volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory
(RAM) and/or the form such as Nonvolatile memory, such as read only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash
RAM).Internal memory is the example of computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable medium includes that removable media permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-can be by appointing
Where method or technology realize information storage.Information can be computer-readable instruction, data structure, program
Module or other data.The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase transition internal memory
(PRAM), static RAM (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), its
The random access memory (RAM) of his type, read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable are read-only
Memorizer (EEPROM), fast flash memory bank or other memory techniques, read-only optical disc read only memory
(CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassette tape, tape magnetic
Disk storage or other magnetic storage apparatus or any other non-transmission medium, can be used for storage can be calculated
The information that equipment accesses.According to defining herein, computer-readable medium does not include temporary computer-readable matchmaker
Body (transitory media), such as data signal and the carrier wave of modulation.
Also, it should be noted term " includes ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to non-
Comprising of exclusiveness, so that include that the process of a series of key element, method, commodity or equipment not only wrap
Include those key elements, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process,
The key element that method, commodity or equipment are intrinsic.In the case of there is no more restriction, statement " include
One ... " key element that limits, it is not excluded that including the process of described key element, method, commodity or setting
Other identical element is there is also in Bei.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments herein can be provided as method, system or computer journey
Sequence product.Therefore, the application can use complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation or combine software and
The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.And, the application can use and wherein include calculating one or more
The computer-usable storage medium of machine usable program code (include but not limited to disk memory, CD-ROM,
Optical memory etc.) form of the upper computer program implemented.
The foregoing is only embodiments herein, be not limited to the application.For this area skill
For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.All institutes within spirit herein and principle
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within the scope of should be included in claims hereof.