CN106033156B - Display device and display methods - Google Patents

Display device and display methods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106033156B
CN106033156B CN201510107575.8A CN201510107575A CN106033156B CN 106033156 B CN106033156 B CN 106033156B CN 201510107575 A CN201510107575 A CN 201510107575A CN 106033156 B CN106033156 B CN 106033156B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
display
self
module
luminous
display module
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510107575.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106033156A (en
Inventor
刘劲谷
吴中豪
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Coretronic Corp
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Coretronic Corp
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Priority to CN201510107575.8A priority Critical patent/CN106033156B/en
Priority to US15/051,666 priority patent/US10002555B2/en
Publication of CN106033156A publication Critical patent/CN106033156A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106033156B publication Critical patent/CN106033156B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/44Arrangements combining different electro-active layers, e.g. electrochromic, liquid crystal or electroluminescent layers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/02Composition of display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/02Composition of display devices
    • G09G2300/026Video wall, i.e. juxtaposition of a plurality of screens to create a display screen of bigger dimensions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0232Special driving of display border areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0233Improving the luminance or brightness uniformity across the screen

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of display device and display methods, wherein the display device includes an at least display unit and a control unit.Display unit includes a LCD MODULE and a self-luminous display module.Self-luminous display module configuration is on the edge of LCD MODULE.Control unit is electrically connected LCD MODULE and self-luminous display module, and to make the optical parameter of LCD MODULE and the optical parameter of self-luminous display module mutually arrange in pairs or groups.Display device provided by the invention can efficiently use the frame region of LCD MODULE to show, and maintain the characteristic of LCD MODULE, and display methods provided by the invention can make LCD MODULE and the display effect of self-luminous display module mutually arrange in pairs or groups.

Description

Display device and display methods
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of display device and display methods.
Background technique
Large screen display system is in telecommunication network management, traffic police commander, traffic monitoring management, military combat commander's instruction It is widely used in the control rooms of multiple fields such as white silk, industrial production scheduling, it being capable of a variety of different letters of centralized displaying The signal in number source, to meet the needs of various shared informations of user's large-area displays and integrated information.Relatively common large screen Jointed television wall system is divided into liquid crystal display (liquid crystal generally according to the working method of display unit Display, LCD) display unit jointed television wall or light emitting diode (light-emitting diode, LED) display unit Jointed television wall.
So-called LCD jointed television wall is to control software systems by splicing by the way of LCD display unit splicing, To realize a kind of mosaic screen body of large screen display effect.It is advantageous that thickness is thin, light-weight, low energy consumption, the long-life, without spoke It penetrates, and picture is fine and smooth, high resolution, the outstanding performance of every Key Performance Indicator has made it Developing mainstream, and prospect is seen It is good.Although LCD has above-mentioned advantage, as jointed television wall display unit, it is limited to LCD panel dead space and front frame machine Structure limitation causes to splice the biggish disadvantage in gap.
LED jointed television wall is to be spliced by LED by display unit, using the active characteristics of luminescence of LED and it is small between Away from technology, to support high-res to show, the hazardous substances such as LED display unit is not mercurous, infrared, ultraviolet, and it is energy-efficient, Service life is up to 100,000 hours (8-10), better than the service life of general LCD display 5-6.It but is display with LED It is exactly resolution and cost that the jointed television wall of unit, which meets with maximum problem,.Limited LED package size and circuit limitation, mesh It is preceding can the spacing of volume production minimum LED be typically larger than the spacing of LCD pixel.It, may nothing using LED when display sizes are too small Method accomplishes high-res.
In addition, being with 1920 × 1080 resolution since each LED is intended for a display pixel Example, at least needs ten thousand LED more than 200, and every LED includes tri- kinds of luminescence chips of RGB.That is, needing more than 200 ten thousand in total Red light chips, more than 200 ten thousand green light chips and more than 200 ten thousand blue chips, consumed cost are high.
" background technique " paragraph is used only to help to understand the content of present invention, therefore disclosed by " background technique " paragraph Content may be comprising some without constituting well-known technique known to person of ordinary skill in the field.In " background technique " section Disclosed content is fallen, the content or the one or more embodiments of present invention problem to be solved are not represented, in the present invention Known or recognized by person of ordinary skill in the field before application.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of display device, can have the characteristic of LCD MODULE, can efficiently use liquid crystal display mode The frame region of block is shown, and so that the LCD MODULE and the display effect of self-luminous display module is mutually arranged in pairs or groups.
The present invention provides a kind of display methods, and LCD MODULE and the display effect of self-luminous display module can be made mutually to take Match.
Other objects and advantages of the present invention can from disclosed herein technical characteristic in be further understood.
It is to propose a kind of display up to one of above-mentioned or part or all of purpose or other purposes, one embodiment of the invention Device comprising an at least display unit and a control unit.Display unit includes that a LCD MODULE and a self-luminous are aobvious Show module.Self-luminous display module configuration is on the edge of LCD MODULE.Control unit be electrically connected LCD MODULE with Self-luminous display module, and take the optical parameter of LCD MODULE and the optical parameter of self-luminous display module mutually Match.
In one embodiment of this invention, self-luminous display module includes multiple luminescence units for lining up array, liquid crystal The optical parameter of the optical parameter and self-luminous display module that show module includes position and the size of luminous zone.Control unit is opened The multiple pixels in the part of LCD MODULE and form multiple clear zones lining up array and being separated from each other, and control unit close liquid The multiple pixels of another part of brilliant display module and form a dark space.
In one embodiment of this invention, the pitch (pitch) in these clear zones is substantially the same in these luminescence units Pitch.
In one embodiment of this invention, each luminescence unit is a light emitting diode.
In one embodiment of this invention, each clear zone is by multiple pixel institute shapes being turned in LCD MODULE At, and the substantially equal width in each clear zone of width of the luminous zone of each luminescence unit.
In one embodiment of this invention, the width of part of the dark space between adjacent any two clear zone is generally Equal to the spacing of adjacent any two luminescence unit.
In one embodiment of this invention, an adjacent clear zone and a luminescence unit are being parallel to the aobvious of LCD MODULE Show that the spacing on the direction in face is essentially equal to the spacing of two adjacent luminescence units, and essentially equal to adjacent two are bright The spacing in area.
In one embodiment of this invention, the optical parameter of the optical parameter of LCD MODULE and self-luminous display module Show that luminous intensity, control unit adjust at least one of light of LCD MODULE and self-luminous display module including maximum Intensity, so that the maximum display luminous intensity of LCD MODULE is essentially equal to the maximum display light intensity of self-luminous display module Degree.
In one embodiment of this invention, the optical parameter of the optical parameter of LCD MODULE and self-luminous display module Including colour gamut, control unit adjusts at least one of colour gamut of LCD MODULE and self-luminous display module, so that liquid The colour gamut of brilliant display module is essentially equal to the colour gamut of self-luminous display module.
In one embodiment of this invention, the original color gamut of self-luminous display module is greater than the original color of LCD MODULE Domain, colour gamut of the control unit to reduce self-luminous display module.Self-luminous display module includes multiple pixels for lining up array, Each pixel includes a luminescence unit with different colours, and control unit is by the maximum gray improved in each pixel The grayscale of the color value of at least one other color other than color value, to downgrade the colour gamut of self-luminous display module.
In one embodiment of this invention, the original color gamut of self-luminous display module is greater than the original color of LCD MODULE Domain, colour gamut of the control unit to reduce self-luminous display module, self-luminous display module include multiple pixels for lining up array. Each pixel includes the luminescence unit of multiple and different colors, and control unit is by the hair for improving the maximum gray in each pixel The grayscale of the luminescence unit of at least one other color other than light unit, to downgrade the colour gamut of self-luminous display module.
In one embodiment of this invention, LCD MODULE includes a liquid crystal display panel and a frame.Frame covering The edge of liquid crystal display panel, wherein self-luminous display module configuration is on frame.
In one embodiment of this invention, self-luminous display module includes multiple light emitting diodes for lining up array.
In one embodiment of this invention, an at least display unit is multiple display units, these display units are spliced into Display device, and these self-luminous display modules of adjacent any two display unit adjoin one another.
In one embodiment of this invention, control unit is take the optical parameter of these display units to each other mutually Match.
In one embodiment of this invention, the edge of self-luminous display module covering LCD MODULE, and around liquid crystal The viewing area of display module.
In one embodiment of this invention, the maximum display luminous intensity of LCD MODULE is less than self-luminous display module Maximum display luminous intensity, and display unit further includes an anti-dazzling screen, the anti-dazzling screen is configured on self-luminous display module, to adjust The maximum display luminous intensity of self-luminous display module drops.
One embodiment of the invention proposes a kind of display methods, comprising: providing an at least display unit, display unit includes One LCD MODULE and the self-luminous display module being configured on the edge of LCD MODULE;And driving liquid crystal display Module and self-luminous display module show a picture, and make the optical parameter of LCD MODULE and the light of self-luminous display module Parameter is learned mutually to arrange in pairs or groups.
In one embodiment of this invention, self-luminous display module includes multiple luminescence units for lining up array, liquid crystal The optical parameter of the optical parameter and self-luminous display module that show module includes position and the size of luminous zone.Make liquid crystal display mode The method that the optical parameter of the optical parameter of block and self-luminous display module is mutually arranged in pairs or groups includes: to open the part of LCD MODULE Multiple pixels and form multiple clear zones lining up array and being separated from each other;And another part of closing LCD MODULE is multiple Pixel and form a dark space.
In one embodiment of this invention, the substantially the same pitch in these luminescence units of the pitch in these clear zones.
In one embodiment of this invention, each clear zone is by multiple pixel institute shapes being turned in LCD MODULE At, and the substantially equal width in each clear zone of width of the luminous zone of each luminescence unit.
In one embodiment of this invention, the width of part of the dark space between adjacent any two clear zone is generally Equal to the spacing of adjacent any two luminescence unit.
In one embodiment of this invention, an adjacent clear zone and a luminescence unit are being parallel to the aobvious of LCD MODULE Show that the spacing on the direction in face is essentially equal to the spacing of two adjacent luminescence units, and essentially equal to adjacent two are bright The spacing in area.
In one embodiment of this invention, the optical parameter of the optical parameter of LCD MODULE and self-luminous display module Luminous intensity is shown including maximum, and the optical parameter of LCD MODULE and the optical parameter of self-luminous display module is made mutually to arrange in pairs or groups Method include: adjust LCD MODULE and self-luminous display module at least one of luminous intensity so that liquid crystal Show that the maximum display luminous intensity of module is essentially equal to the maximum display luminous intensity of self-luminous display module.
In one embodiment of this invention, the optical parameter of the optical parameter of LCD MODULE and self-luminous display module Including colour gamut, and the method packet for making the optical parameter of the optical parameter of LCD MODULE and self-luminous display module mutually arrange in pairs or groups It includes: at least one of colour gamut of adjustment LCD MODULE and self-luminous display module, so that the color of LCD MODULE Domain is essentially equal to the colour gamut of self-luminous display module.
In one embodiment of this invention, the original color gamut of self-luminous display module is greater than the original color of LCD MODULE Domain, self-luminous display module include multiple pixels for lining up array, and each pixel includes a luminescence unit with different colours. At least one of colour gamut of reduction LCD MODULE and self-luminous display module includes: the maximum improved in each pixel The grayscale of the color value of at least one other color other than the color value of grayscale, to reduce the colour gamut of self-luminous display module.
In one embodiment of this invention, the original color gamut of self-luminous display module is greater than the original color of LCD MODULE Domain, self-luminous display module include multiple pixels for lining up array, and each pixel includes the luminescence unit of multiple and different colors, and At least one of colour gamut of reduction LCD MODULE and self-luminous display module includes: the maximum improved in each pixel The grayscale of the luminescence unit of at least one other color other than the luminescence unit of grayscale, to reduce the color of self-luminous display module Domain.
In one embodiment of this invention, an at least display unit is multiple display units, and display methods includes: by this A little display units are spliced into a display device, and make these self-luminous display modules of adjacent any two display unit each other Connect.
In one embodiment of this invention, display methods, further includes: make the optical parameter phase of these display units to each other Collocation.
In one embodiment of this invention, the maximum display luminous intensity of LCD MODULE is less than self-luminous display module Maximum display luminous intensity, and display methods further include: an anti-dazzling screen is configured on self-luminous display module, to downgrade self-luminous The maximum display luminous intensity of display module.
The embodiment of the present invention can reach at least one of following advantages and effect.In the aobvious of the embodiment of the present invention In showing device and display methods, due to using self-luminous display module configuration in the design on the edge of LCD MODULE, Therefore the fringe region of LCD MODULE can be efficiently used to show, and maintains the characteristic of LCD MODULE.In addition, Due to making the optical parameter of LCD MODULE and the optical parameter of self-luminous display module mutually arrange in pairs or groups, LCD MODULE Display effect can be close to the display effect of self-luminous display module, and then make LCD MODULE and self-luminous display module Display effect mutually arrange in pairs or groups.
To make the foregoing features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and it is detailed to cooperate attached drawing to make Carefully it is described as follows.
Detailed description of the invention
Figure 1A is the diagrammatic cross-section of the display device of one embodiment of the invention.
Figure 1B is the schematic elevation view of the display device of Figure 1A.
Fig. 1 C is the display device of Figure 1B in the partial enlargement diagram of region M.
Fig. 2 is the schematic elevation view of the display device of one more embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of the display device of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the display device of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the display methods of one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
For the present invention aforementioned and other technology contents, feature and effect, in a preferred implementation of following cooperation schema In the detailed description of example, can clearly it present.The direction term being previously mentioned in following embodiment, such as: upper and lower, left and right, It is front or rear etc., it is only the direction with reference to attached drawing.Therefore, the direction term used is intended to be illustrative and not intended to limit the present invention.
Figure 1A be one embodiment of the invention display device diagrammatic cross-section, Figure 1B be Figure 1A display device just Depending on schematic diagram, and Fig. 1 C is the display device of Figure 1B in the partial enlargement diagram of region M.Figure 1A, Figure 1B and Fig. 1 C are please referred to, The display device 100 of the present embodiment includes an at least display unit 200 (being by taking multiple display units 200 as an example in Fig. 1).It is aobvious Show that unit 200 includes a LCD MODULE 210 and a self-luminous display module 220.Self-luminous display module 220 is configured at liquid On the edge of brilliant display module 210.In the present embodiment, LCD MODULE 210 includes a liquid crystal display panel 212 and one side Frame 214, and frame 214 covers the edge of liquid crystal display panel 212, and frame 214 exposes the one of LCD MODULE 210 and shows Show area A1.Wherein self-luminous display module 220 is configured on frame 214, i.e., self-luminous display module 220 is configured at liquid crystal display A non-display area (not indicating) for module 210.In the present embodiment, self-luminous display module 220 includes multiple arrays of lining up Luminescence unit 222, wherein these luminescence units 222 are, for example, light emitting diode.Furthermore, each light emitting diode is for example It is formed as packaged by emitting red light chip, green emitting chip, blue luminescence chip, however, the present invention is not limited thereto.In other realities It applies in example, light emitting diode is for example comprising red light emitting diodes, green LED, blue LED.
In the present embodiment, these display units 200 are spliced into display device 100, and adjacent any two show list These self-luminous display modules 220 of member 200 adjoin one another.In addition, in the present embodiment, self-luminous display module 220 covers The edge of LCD MODULE 210, and around the viewing area A1 of LCD MODULE 210.
In the display device 100 of the present embodiment, since self-luminous display module 220 can show picture, picture can be shown The self-luminous display module 220 in face is configured on the edge of LCD MODULE 210 (such as on frame 214), can be effectively sharp It is shown with the fringe region (such as frame region) of LCD MODULE 210, and maintains the characteristic of LCD MODULE 210. Specifically, can effectively solve LCD MODULE 210 using the self-luminous display module 220 being configured on frame 214 The problem of display picture can not be provided at frame 214.In addition, liquid crystal still can be used in the viewing area A1 within frame 214 Show the pixel of module 210 to show, that is, relative to self-luminous display module 220, it herein can be using the aobvious of lower cost Show scheme to show.In addition, when that need to show high-res picture in the A1 of viewing area, using LCD MODULE 210 Displaying scheme can more reach the advantages of low cost and high-res simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, LCD MODULE 210 further includes a backlight module 216, the light that backlight module 216 is issued After liquid crystal display panel 212, it is just capable of forming image light M1.
In this example it is shown that unit 200 further includes a light transmission cover 230 of for example, glass or plastic cement material, cover Lid self-luminous display module 220 and LCD MODULE 210, to protect LCD MODULE 210 and self-luminous display module 220。
Fig. 2 is the schematic elevation view of the display device of one more embodiment of the present invention.Referring to figure 2., the present embodiment is aobvious Showing device 100a is similar with the display device 100 of Figure 1B, and the difference of the two is as described below.The display device 100a of the present embodiment It can be used as the screen of electronic device, wherein electronic device is, for example, smartphone or tablet computer or personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), however, the present invention is not limited thereto.In the present embodiment, LCD MODULE 210 can be used to show more fine, the higher picture of resolution, and self-luminous display module 220 can be used to show to resolution The images such as the key schema, time, the prompting message that less require or text.
The display methods of above-mentioned display device described below, and will come by taking the display device of Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C as an example below It is illustrated.
Please refer to Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C, display device 100 further include: a control unit 110 is electrically connected LCD MODULE 210 with self-luminous display module 220, and optical parameter and self-luminous display module 220 to make LCD MODULE 210 Optical parameter is mutually arranged in pairs or groups.
In the present embodiment, self-luminous display module 220 includes multiple luminescence units 222 for lining up array, and liquid crystal The optical parameter of the optical parameter and self-luminous display module 220 that show module 210 includes position and the size of luminous zone.It is specific and Speech, the multiple pixels in part 2122 that control unit 110 opens LCD MODULE 210 (such as are coated with the pixel of oblique line in Fig. 1 C 2122) multiple clear zone B1 for lining up array and being separated from each other are formed, to simulate these lists that shine of self-luminous display module 220 Member 222, and control unit 110 closes the multiple pixels of another part 2122 of LCD MODULE (such as with blank side in Fig. 1 C The pixel 2122 that lattice indicate) and a dark space is formed, between these luminescence units 222 to simulate self-luminous display module 220 Clearance G 1.
In the present embodiment, each luminescence unit 222 is a light emitting diode, and the pitch (pitch) of these clear zones B1 The substantially the same pitch P2 in these luminescence units 222 of P1.
In the present embodiment, each clear zone B1 is by multiple pictures for being turned on (turn on) in LCD MODULE 210 Element 2122 is formed, and the width of the luminous zone (i.e. applying the part of oblique line in Fig. 1 C at luminescence unit 222) of each luminescence unit 222 Spend the substantially equal width W1 in each clear zone B1 of W2.In addition, in the present embodiment, it is bright that dark space is located at adjacent any two The width W3 of part between area B1 is essentially equal to the spacing W4 of adjacent any two luminescence unit 222.
In addition, in the present embodiment, an adjacent clear zone B1 and a luminescence unit 222 are being parallel to LCD MODULE Spacing T1 on the direction of 210 display surface is essentially equal to the spacing W4 of two adjacent luminescence units 222, and generally etc. In the spacing (being equivalent to width W3) of two adjacent clear zone B1.
In the present embodiment, each luminescence unit 222 is, for example, to be sent out by emitting red light chip, green emitting chip, blue Light emitting diode made of optical chip is packaged, so the luminous zone of each luminescence unit 222 is, for example, self-luminous display module 220 display pixel, that is, each pixel of self-luminous display module 220 includes the list that shines with different colours Member.Due to the luminous zone one of each luminescence unit 222 of the clear zone B1 and self-luminous display module 220 of LCD MODULE 210 It causes, in other words, the display pixel of LCD MODULE 210 and the display pixel of self-luminous display module 220 can be consistent.Such as This one, LCD MODULE 210 and the resolution of picture provided by self-luminous display module 220 can unanimously and uniformly divide Cloth, and then the difference for the display effect for allowing user can not be identified between LCD MODULE 210 and self-luminous display module 220.
In other embodiments, as shown in figure 3, the present embodiment of Fig. 3 is similar with the embodiment of Fig. 1 C, and the difference of the two As described below.Each luminescence unit 222 be a light emitting diode, these light emitting diodes for example comprising red light emitting diodes, Green LED and blue LED, so the luminous zone of each luminescence unit 222 is, for example, that self-luminous shows mould Each sub- display pixel of block 220.In other words, each pixel of self-luminous display module 220 includes the hair of multiple and different colors Light unit 222.For example, the luminescence unit 222-R of self-luminous display module 220 is red light emitting diodes in Fig. 3, is shone Unit 222-G is green LED, and luminescence unit 222-B is blue LED, and LCD MODULE 210 is bright All pixels 2122 in area B1-R are displayed in red, and all pixels 2122 in the B1-G of clear zone show green, and clear zone B1- All pixels 2122 in B are displayed in blue.In this way, which LCD MODULE 210 is provided with self-luminous display module 220 The resolution of picture still can be consistent and be uniformly distributed, and then allow user can not be identified LCD MODULE 210 with it is spontaneous The difference of display effect between light display module 220.
In the present embodiment, the optical parameter of the optical parameter of LCD MODULE 210 and self-luminous display module 220 is also Luminous intensity is shown including maximum, and control unit 110 adjusts (such as downgrade or increase) LCD MODULE 210 and self-luminous is shown At least one of luminous intensity of module 220, so that the maximum display luminous intensity of LCD MODULE 210 is essentially equal to certainly The maximum display luminous intensity of light emitting display module 220.For example, when self-luminous display module 220 is diode displaying When module, since it has than the higher brightness of LCD MODULE 210, but in order to make LCD MODULE 210 and self-luminous The display effect of display module 220 is consistent, then can downgrade the maximum display luminous intensity of self-luminous display module 220.
The method for downgrading the maximum display luminous intensity of self-luminous display module 220 for example can show mould by self-luminous is downgraded The current or voltage of light emitting diode in block 220, to downgrade the display luminous intensity of self-luminous display module 220, but the present invention is not It is limited to the above method.In other embodiments, as shown in figure 4, a settable anti-dazzling screen 410 is on self-luminous display module 220, To downgrade the maximum display luminous intensity of self-luminous display module 220.Wherein, anti-dazzling screen 410 such as polaroid or optical filter, to The partial image light M2 that reflection or filtering self-luminous display module 220 issue.
In the present embodiment, the optical parameter of the optical parameter of LCD MODULE 210 and self-luminous display module 220 is also Including colour gamut, the adjustment of control unit 110 (such as: reduction) LCD MODULE 210 and self-luminous display module 220 at least its One of colour gamut so that the colour gamut of LCD MODULE 210 is essentially equal to the colour gamut of self-luminous display module 220.Wherein, What colour gamut referred to can be empty with 1931 XYZ color space of CIE, rgb color space, Adobe rgb color space, sRGB color Between or NTSC (National Television System Committee) indicate color mode, but the present invention is not limited to This.Wherein, the colour gamut that the bigger expression in region can be shown is wider, and the color that can be presented is just more bright-coloured.
In the present embodiment, the original color gamut of self-luminous display module 220 (for example, light-emitting diode display module) is big In the original color gamut of LCD MODULE 210, colour gamut of the control unit 110 to reduce self-luminous display module 220.It please refers to Fig. 1 C includes multiple pixels for lining up array to related narration, self-luminous display module 220, and each pixel includes having different face One luminescence unit 222 of color (such as red, green, blue), wherein each luminescence unit 222 is for example by emitting red light core Piece, green emitting chip, packaged by blue luminescence chip made of light emitting diode, control unit 110 is by improving each picture The grayscale of the color value of at least one other color other than the color value of maximum gray in element shows mould to downgrade self-luminous The colour gamut of block 220.
For example, when script self-luminous display module 220 shows pure red, the brightness of the red value in pixel is 100%, and the brightness of green value and blue valve is all 0%.And after reducing colour gamut, self-luminous display module 220 shows pure red When color, the brightness of the red value in pixel is 100%, and the brightness of green value is 12%, and the brightness of blue valve is 7%.Originally When self-luminous display module 220 shows pure green, the brightness of the red value in pixel is 0%, and the brightness of green value is 100%, And the brightness of blue valve is 0%.And the red after reducing colour gamut, when self-luminous display module 220 shows pure green, in pixel The brightness of value is 13%, and the brightness of green value is 100%, and the brightness of blue valve is 9%.Script self-luminous display module 220 When showing pure blue, the brightness of the red value in pixel is 0%, and the brightness of green value is 0%, and the brightness of blue valve is 100%.And after reducing colour gamut, when self-luminous display module 220 shows pure blue, the brightness of the red value in pixel is 3%, The brightness of green value is 4%, and the brightness of blue valve is 100%.In this way, can achieve the effect that reduce colour gamut, and Keep the colour gamut of self-luminous display module 220 consistent with the colour gamut of LCD MODULE 210.Alternatively, in other embodiments, please join Fig. 3 and related narration are examined, self-luminous display module 220 includes multiple pixels for lining up array, and each pixel includes multiple and different The luminescence unit 222 of color (such as red, green, blue), wherein luminescence unit 222 for example comprising red light emitting diodes, Green LED, blue LED, control unit 110 is by the luminous list for improving the maximum gray in each pixel The grayscale of the luminescence unit 222 of at least one other color other than member 222, to downgrade the colour gamut of self-luminous display module 220. Wherein, the mode of adjustment with it is described above similar, no longer repeat herein.
When the expansion of multiple display units 200 is connected into display device 100, control unit 110 is electrically connected to these display units 200 these LCD MODULEs 210 and self-luminous display module 220, and to make these light of display unit 200 to each other Parameter is learned mutually to arrange in pairs or groups (such as keeping above-mentioned optical parameter consistent).In this way, user just not easily feels the splicing of picture, And will be considered that is a width continuously big picture.
In the display device 100 of the present embodiment, since control unit 110 makes the optical parameter of LCD MODULE 210 It mutually arranges in pairs or groups with the optical parameter of self-luminous display module 220, therefore the display effect of LCD MODULE 210 can be close to spontaneous The display effect of light display module 220.In this way, user is less susceptible to tell there are two types of the presence of different display modules, And feel to show that picture is continuous and complete.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the display methods of one embodiment of the invention.Figure 1A and Fig. 5 are please referred to, the present embodiment is shown Show that method is suitable for the display device of the various embodiments described above, and is illustrated by taking the display device of Figure 1A 100 as an example below.At this In embodiment, display methods includes: to provide at least one above-mentioned display unit 200 (step S110), and drive liquid crystal display mode Block 210 and self-luminous display module 220 show a picture, and show the optical parameter of LCD MODULE 210 and self-luminous The optical parameter of module 220 mutually arranges in pairs or groups (step S120).Mould is shown about the optical parameter of LCD MODULE 210 and self-luminous How the optical parameter of block 220 mutually arranges in pairs or groups, and hereinbefore has narration in detail, no longer repeats herein.
In the display methods of the present embodiment, since the optical parameter and self-luminous that make LCD MODULE 210 show mould The optical parameter of block 220 is mutually arranged in pairs or groups, therefore the display effect of LCD MODULE 210 can be close to self-luminous display module 220 Display effect.In this way, which user is less susceptible to tell, there are two types of different display modules to exist, and feels to show picture It is continuous and complete.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention can reach at least one of following advantages and effect.Of the invention In the display device and display methods of embodiment, due to using self-luminous display module configuration in the edge of LCD MODULE On design, therefore the fringe region of LCD MODULE can be efficiently used to show, and maintain LCD MODULE Characteristic.Further, since making the optical parameter of LCD MODULE and the optical parameter of self-luminous display module mutually arrange in pairs or groups, therefore liquid The display effect of brilliant display module can close to the display effect of self-luminous display module, and then make LCD MODULE with it is spontaneous The display effect of light display module is mutually arranged in pairs or groups.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, cannot be limited the scope of implementation of the present invention with this, it is all according to Simple equivalence changes made by claims of the present invention and description and modification, all still belong to what the invention patent covered Range.In addition any embodiment of the invention or claim be not necessary to reach disclosed herein whole purposes or advantage or spy Point.It is used in addition, abstract and denomination of invention are intended merely to auxiliary patent document retrieval, the right model being not intended to limit the invention It encloses.In addition, the terms such as " first " that refers in this specification or claim, " second " are only to name element (element) title or the different embodiments of difference or range, and not it is used to the quantitative upper limit of restriction element or lower limit.
[symbol description]
100,100a: display device
110: control unit
200: display unit
210: LCD MODULE
212: liquid crystal display panel
2122: pixel
214: frame
216: backlight module
220: self-luminous display module
221: display surface
222,222-R, 222-G, 222-B: luminescence unit
230: light transmission cover
410: anti-dazzling screen
A1: viewing area
B1, B1-R, B1-G, B1-B: clear zone
G1: gap
M: region
M1, M2: image light
P1, P2, P3, P4: pitch
S110, S120: step
T1: spacing
W1, W2, W3, W4: width

Claims (28)

1. a kind of display device, including an at least display unit and a control unit,
An at least display unit, comprising:
One LCD MODULE;And
One self-luminous display module, is configured on the edge of the LCD MODULE;
Described control unit is electrically connected the LCD MODULE and the self-luminous display module, and to make the liquid crystal Show that the optical parameter of the optical parameter and the self-luminous display module of module is mutually arranged in pairs or groups;
The self-luminous display module includes multiple luminescence units for lining up array, the optical parameter of the LCD MODULE with The optical parameter of the self-luminous display module includes position and the size of luminous zone, and described control unit opens the liquid crystal Show the multiple pixels in the part of module and forms multiple clear zones lining up array and being separated from each other to simulate the self-luminous and show mould The luminescence unit of block, and described control unit closes the multiple pixels of another part of the LCD MODULE and forms one Gap between the luminescence unit of the dark space to simulate the self-luminous display module.
2. display device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pitch in these clear zones is identical to these luminescence units Pitch.
3. display device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each luminescence unit is a light emitting diode.
4. display device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each clear zone is by the LCD MODULE Multiple pixels being turned on formed, and the width of the luminous zone of each luminescence unit is equal to each clear zone Width.
5. display device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dark space is between adjacent any two clear zone Part width be equal to adjacent any two luminescence unit spacing.
6. display device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the clear zone of adjacent one and a luminescence unit exist The spacing being parallel on the direction of the display surface of the LCD MODULE is equal to the spacing of two adjacent luminescence units, and waits Spacing in two adjacent clear zones.
7. display device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical parameter of the LCD MODULE and it is described from The optical parameter of light emitting display module includes maximum display luminous intensity, and described control unit adjusts the LCD MODULE and institute At least one of luminous intensity of self-luminous display module is stated, so that the maximum display luminous intensity etc. of the LCD MODULE In the maximum display luminous intensity of the self-luminous display module.
8. display device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical parameter of the LCD MODULE and it is described from The optical parameter of light emitting display module includes colour gamut, and described control unit adjusts the LCD MODULE and the self-luminous is aobvious Show at least one of colour gamut of module, so that the colour gamut of the LCD MODULE is equal to the self-luminous display module Colour gamut.
9. display device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the original color gamut of the self-luminous display module is greater than institute State the original color gamut of LCD MODULE, colour gamut of the described control unit to reduce the self-luminous display module, it is described from Light emitting display module includes multiple pixels for lining up array, and each pixel includes a luminescence unit with different colours, And described control unit is by least one other color other than the color value for improving the maximum gray in each pixel Color value grayscale, to downgrade the colour gamut of the self-luminous display module.
10. display device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the original color gamut of the self-luminous display module is greater than The original color gamut of the LCD MODULE, colour gamut of the described control unit to reduce the self-luminous display module are described Self-luminous display module includes multiple pixels for lining up array, and each pixel includes the luminescence unit of multiple and different colors, And described control unit is by least one other face other than the luminescence unit for improving the maximum gray in each pixel The grayscale of the luminescence unit of color, to downgrade the colour gamut of the self-luminous display module.
11. display device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the LCD MODULE includes:
One liquid crystal display panel;And
One frame covers the edge of the liquid crystal display panel, wherein the self-luminous display module configuration is on the frame.
12. display device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the self-luminous display module includes multiple lining up battle array The light emitting diode of column.
13. display device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that an at least display unit is multiple display units, These display units are spliced into the display device, and these self-luminous display modules of adjacent any two display unit that This connects.
14. display device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that described control unit to make these display units that Optical parameter around here is mutually arranged in pairs or groups.
15. display device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the self-luminous display module covers the liquid crystal Show the edge of module, and around the viewing area of the LCD MODULE.
16. display device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the maximum display luminous intensity of the LCD MODULE Less than the maximum display luminous intensity of the self-luminous display module, the display unit further include: an anti-dazzling screen is configured at described On self-luminous display module, to downgrade the maximum display luminous intensity of the self-luminous display module.
17. a kind of display methods, comprising:
An at least display unit is provided, the display unit is including a LCD MODULE and is configured at the LCD MODULE Edge on a self-luminous display module;And
It drives the LCD MODULE and the self-luminous display module to show a picture, and makes the LCD MODULE The optical parameter of optical parameter and the self-luminous display module is mutually arranged in pairs or groups;
The self-luminous display module includes multiple luminescence units for lining up array, the optical parameter of the LCD MODULE with The optical parameter of the self-luminous display module includes position and the size of luminous zone, makes the light of the LCD MODULE Learning the method that the optical parameter of parameter and the self-luminous display module is mutually arranged in pairs or groups includes:
It opens the multiple pixels in part of the LCD MODULE and forms multiple clear zones lining up array and being separated from each other with mould Intend the luminescence unit of the self-luminous display module;And
It closes the multiple pixels of another part of the LCD MODULE and forms a dark space to simulate the self-luminous and show mould Gap between the luminescence unit of block.
18. display methods as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the pitch in these clear zones is identical to these luminescence units Pitch.
19. display methods as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that each clear zone is by the LCD MODULE In multiple pixels being turned on formed, and the width of the luminous zone of each luminescence unit is equal to each clear zone Width.
20. display methods as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the dark space be located at adjacent any two clear zone it Between part width be equal to adjacent any two luminescence unit spacing.
21. display methods as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the clear zone of adjacent one and a luminescence unit Spacing on the direction of display surface for being parallel to the LCD MODULE is equal to the spacing of two adjacent luminescence units, and Equal to the spacing in two adjacent clear zones.
22. display methods as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the optical parameter of the LCD MODULE with it is described The optical parameter of self-luminous display module includes maximum display luminous intensity, and makes the optical parameter of the LCD MODULE The method mutually arranged in pairs or groups with the optical parameter of the self-luminous display module includes:
At least one of luminous intensity of the LCD MODULE Yu the self-luminous display module is adjusted, so that the liquid The maximum display luminous intensity of brilliant display module is equal to the maximum display luminous intensity of the self-luminous display module.
23. display methods as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the optical parameter of the LCD MODULE with it is described The optical parameter of self-luminous display module includes colour gamut, and make the optical parameter of the LCD MODULE with it is described spontaneous The method that the optical parameter of light display module is mutually arranged in pairs or groups includes:
At least one of colour gamut of the LCD MODULE Yu the self-luminous display module is adjusted, so that the liquid crystal The colour gamut of display module is equal to the colour gamut of the self-luminous display module.
24. display methods as claimed in claim 23, which is characterized in that the original color gamut of the self-luminous display module is greater than The original color gamut of the LCD MODULE, the self-luminous display module include multiple pixels for lining up array, each described Pixel includes a luminescence unit with different colours, and reduces the LCD MODULE and the self-luminous display module At least one of colour gamut includes:
The grayscale of the color value of at least one other color other than the color value of the maximum gray in each pixel is improved, To reduce the colour gamut of the self-luminous display module.
25. display methods as claimed in claim 23, which is characterized in that the original color gamut of the self-luminous display module is greater than The original color gamut of the LCD MODULE, the self-luminous display module include multiple pixels for lining up array, each described Pixel includes the luminescence unit of multiple and different colors, and reduces the LCD MODULE and the self-luminous display module extremely The colour gamut of one of them includes: less
Improve the luminescence unit of at least one other color other than the luminescence unit of the maximum gray in each pixel Grayscale, to reduce the colour gamut of the self-luminous display module.
26. display methods as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that an at least display unit is that multiple displays are single Member, and the display methods includes:
These display units are spliced into a display device, and show these self-luminous of adjacent any two display unit Module adjoins one another.
27. display methods as claimed in claim 26, which is characterized in that further include:
The optical parameter of these display units to each other is set mutually to arrange in pairs or groups.
28. display methods as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the maximum display luminous intensity of the LCD MODULE Less than the maximum display luminous intensity of the self-luminous display module, the display methods further include:
One anti-dazzling screen is configured on the self-luminous display module, to downgrade the maximum display light of the self-luminous display module Intensity.
CN201510107575.8A 2015-03-12 2015-03-12 Display device and display methods Expired - Fee Related CN106033156B (en)

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