CN106032012A - A three-dimensional motion control handle based on a force sensor - Google Patents

A three-dimensional motion control handle based on a force sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106032012A
CN106032012A CN201510104116.4A CN201510104116A CN106032012A CN 106032012 A CN106032012 A CN 106032012A CN 201510104116 A CN201510104116 A CN 201510104116A CN 106032012 A CN106032012 A CN 106032012A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hooke
hinge
joystick
connector
moving sets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510104116.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志军
贺静
崔冰艳
李占贤
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North China University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
North China University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North China University of Science and Technology filed Critical North China University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201510104116.4A priority Critical patent/CN106032012A/en
Publication of CN106032012A publication Critical patent/CN106032012A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a three-dimensional motion control handle based on a force sensor and relates to the technical field of electromechanical automation equipment. The invention aims to solve the technical problems that it is difficult for conventional motion control handles to realize control on multi-dimension control occasions, the structure is complicated and the stability is reduced. The three-dimensional motion control handle based on a force sensor comprises a handle rod, a tower spring, a support, a Hooke joint cross shaft, a Hooke joint lower connecting body, a moving pair pedestal, a three-dimension force sensor and an extension spring.

Description

A kind of three-dimensional motion joystick based on force transducer
Technical field
The present invention relates to electromechanical automatic equipment technical field, particularly to a kind of based on force transducer three Maintenance and operation moves joystick.
Background technology
Motor control handle is a kind of conventional man-machine interface instrument, and it is widely used in engineering machinery, friendship The motor control operation of the equipment such as logical means of transport, armarium, measuring machine, game machine.According to use Occasion, joystick is divided into industrial handle, accurate joystick and game paddle.Industrial handle is fitted Relatively severe for environment, use occasion frequently, such as fork truck, crane, agricultural machinery, military The application scenarios such as machinery;Accurately joystick is applicable to turn to, positions and speed controlling etc. is to control accuracy Require higher occasion, such as microscope control, coordinate measurment instrument, camera adjustments, wheelchair, doctor The occasions such as treatment equipment;Game paddle is primarily used to carry out game operation.Conventional joystick has current potential Device formula, inductance type, photoelectric effect formula, pressure resistance type, hall effect type and microswitch type etc..Such as The JC6000 type multiaxis operating control handle that PALFIN company produces uses hall effect sensor or current potential Device, can produce the analogue signal proportional to upper end displacement, and it possesses one and is also by configuration Other output signal of row, direction or mid level switch function, joystick operating physical force, and handle upper end Form.Having compact profile, the control bar of high intensity and splendid ratio control, and are multiple highway Vehicle, including crane, loader, excavator, hoistable platform, the ideal of tractor and harvester etc. Control device.
Motor control handle uses displacement or the displacement of angular transducer detection handle or angle letter mostly at present Breath realizes the step motion of equipment, and these modes implement relatively difficult in multidimensional controls occasion, knot Structure is complicated, and stability declines.
Summary of the invention
It is stranded the present invention is to solve existing motor control handle multidimensional controls to implement comparison in occasion Difficulty, structure is complicated, the technical problem that stability declines.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of three-dimensional motion based on force transducer and control hands Handle, including: connector, movement under handlebar, tower spring, support, Hooke's hinge cross axle, Hooke's hinge Sub-mount, three-dimensional force sensor and stretching spring;
Being three-dimensional force sensor bottom described joystick, pedestal lower end is fixed on the upper of three-dimensional force sensor On platform, pedestal upper end is connected with the larger diameter end of tower spring, and the miner diameter end of tower spring is connected with handlebar, Moving sets base lower surface is connected with the upper mounting plate of three-dimensional force sensor, and is positioned at the center of upper mounting plate, moves Dynamic sub-mount center has the counterbore of certain depth, and described counterbore is connected with the cylinder of connector under Hooke's hinge And constituting moving sets, one end of stretching spring is connected with moving sets base counterbore base, the other end and Hooke The cylinder of the lower connector of hinge connects, and handlebar is connected by Hooke's hinge cross axle with connector under Hooke's hinge.
More preferably, the counterbore that described moving sets base center has certain depth is square.
More preferably, under described Hooke's hinge, connector one end is square cylinder.
More preferably, described moving sets base is four prisms cylinder.
More preferably, handlebar upper end is ball head.
More preferably, handle rod end is connected by revolute pair with an axle of Hooke's hinge cross axle, Hooke's hinge ten Another root axle of word axle is connected by revolute pair with connector upper end under Hooke's hinge.
More preferably, stretching spring is cylindric.
As seen through the above technical solutions, the present invention provides a kind of three-dimensional motion based on force transducer to control Handle, this handle detects motor message by multi-dimension force sensor, has structure and principle is easy, performance Reliable and stable, can realize the parameters such as equipment three-dimensional displacement, speed, acceleration are controlled simultaneously, The advantages such as operation is directly perceived.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of three-dimensional motion joystick structural representation based on force transducer of Fig. 1;
A kind of three-dimensional motion joystick joint linkage structure schematic diagram based on force transducer of Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical scheme is described in detail.
If it should be noted that do not conflict, each feature in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment can To be combined with each other, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one, a kind of three-dimensional motion joystick based on force transducer, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, Including: connector 5 under handlebar 1, tower spring 2, support 3, Hooke's hinge cross axle 4, Hooke's hinge, Moving sets base 6, three-dimensional force sensor 7, stretching spring 8.
It is three-dimensional force sensor bottom described three-dimensional motion joystick based on force transducer, support 3 times End is fixed on the upper mounting plate of three-dimensional force sensor 7, and support 3 upper end connects with the larger diameter end of tower spring 2 Connecing, the miner diameter end of tower spring 2 is connected with handlebar 1, and moving sets base 6 lower surface senses with three-dimensional force The upper mounting plate of device 7 connects, and is positioned at the center of upper mounting plate, and moving sets base 6 center has certain depth Counterbore, described counterbore is connected with the cylinder of connector under Hooke's hinge 5 and constitutes moving sets, stretches spring One end of 8 is connected with moving sets base 6 counterbore base, the other end and the cylinder of connector 5 under Hooke's hinge Connecting, handlebar 1 is connected by Hooke's hinge cross axle 4 with connector under Hooke's hinge 5.
Embodiment two, a kind of three-dimensional motion joystick based on force transducer, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, On the basis of embodiment one, farther include:
Further, the counterbore that described moving sets base 6 center has certain depth is square.Can also For circle, if can with under described Hooke's hinge connector 5 be connected.
Further, under described Hooke's hinge, connector 5 one end is square cylinder, with moving sets base 6 side Shape counterbore coordinates composition moving sets.Place stretching spring 8 in moving sets base 6 squared counter bore, stretch bullet The two ends of spring 8 connect connector 5 and moving sets base 6 under Hooke's hinge respectively.Connect under described Hooke's hinge Body 5 one end is can also be for circle, as long as certain depth can be had with described moving sets base 6 center Counterbore be connected.
Further, described moving sets base 6 is four prisms cylinder;It is not limited to four prisms cylinder, it is also possible to for Cylinder etc..
Further, handlebar 1 upper end is ball head, it is simple to grip.Handlebar 1 upper end is not limited to circle Bulb, it is also possible to be easy to grip to obtain structure for other.
Further, handlebar 1 end is connected by revolute pair with an axle of Hooke's hinge cross axle 4, tiger Gram hinge cross axle 4 another root axle be connected by revolute pair with connector under Hooke's hinge 5 upper end.
Further, stretching spring 8 is cylindric;Can also realize playing stretch function for other shape Spring.
The operation principle of described three-dimensional motion joystick based on force transducer is: when pushing away in the horizontal direction Start shank time, Hooke's hinge rotates, tower spring generation elastic deformation, and by the size and Orientation of horizontal force It is delivered on three-dimensional force sensor by support;When at vertical direction driving handle bar, moving sets stretches, Stretching camber of spring, and vertical direction power is delivered on three-dimensional force sensor.In this way, by three-dimensional Force transducer testing result, the size and Orientation of driving handle stick force information on available space three-dimensional direction, Again by motion control arithmetic, electromechanical equipment can be realized at three-dimensional top offset, speed and acceleration etc. The control of parameter.
The present invention can be used in the motor control of multiaxial motion electromechanical equipment, particularly industrial robot, real The existing displacement quick, flexible, accurate of equipment, speed, Acceleration Control.The present invention have structure and Principle is easy, stable and reliable for performance, can realize three-dimensional state modulator simultaneously, the advantages such as operation is directly perceived.
Certainly, the present invention also can have other various embodiments, spiritual and essence without departing substantially from the present invention In the case of, those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding change and deformation according to the present invention, But these change accordingly and deform the scope of the claims that all should belong to the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a three-dimensional motion joystick based on force transducer, it is characterised in that including: handlebar, Connector, moving sets base, three-dimensional force sensing under tower spring, support, Hooke's hinge cross axle, Hooke's hinge Device and stretching spring;
Being three-dimensional force sensor bottom described joystick, pedestal lower end is fixed on the upper of three-dimensional force sensor On platform, pedestal upper end is connected with the larger diameter end of tower spring, and the miner diameter end of tower spring is connected with handlebar, Moving sets base lower surface is connected with the upper mounting plate of three-dimensional force sensor, and is positioned at the center of upper mounting plate, moves Dynamic sub-mount center has the counterbore of certain depth, and described counterbore is connected with the cylinder of connector under Hooke's hinge And constituting moving sets, one end of stretching spring is connected with moving sets base counterbore base, the other end and Hooke The cylinder of the lower connector of hinge connects, and handlebar is connected by Hooke's hinge cross axle with connector under Hooke's hinge.
2. joystick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described moving sets base center has The counterbore having certain depth is square.
3. joystick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that connector one under described Hooke's hinge End is square cylinder.
4. joystick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described moving sets base is four ribs Cylinder.
5. joystick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that handlebar upper end is ball head.
6. joystick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that handle rod end and Hooke's hinge cross A piece axle of axle is connected by revolute pair, under another root axle of Hooke's hinge cross axle and Hooke's hinge on connector End is connected by revolute pair.
7. joystick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that stretching spring is cylindric.
CN201510104116.4A 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 A three-dimensional motion control handle based on a force sensor Pending CN106032012A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510104116.4A CN106032012A (en) 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 A three-dimensional motion control handle based on a force sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510104116.4A CN106032012A (en) 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 A three-dimensional motion control handle based on a force sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106032012A true CN106032012A (en) 2016-10-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510104116.4A Pending CN106032012A (en) 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 A three-dimensional motion control handle based on a force sensor

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108638095A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-10-12 深圳小趴智能科技有限公司 A kind of robot movement control device and its operating method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108638095A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-10-12 深圳小趴智能科技有限公司 A kind of robot movement control device and its operating method

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Application publication date: 20161019