CN106028427A - Terminal power-saving method and device - Google Patents

Terminal power-saving method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106028427A
CN106028427A CN201510157532.0A CN201510157532A CN106028427A CN 106028427 A CN106028427 A CN 106028427A CN 201510157532 A CN201510157532 A CN 201510157532A CN 106028427 A CN106028427 A CN 106028427A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
distance terminal
trunking
terminal
dormancy period
configuration
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201510157532.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李大鹏
陈琳
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510157532.0A priority Critical patent/CN106028427A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/090033 priority patent/WO2016155261A1/en
Publication of CN106028427A publication Critical patent/CN106028427A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The invention provides a terminal power-saving method and device, and the method comprises the steps: receiving power-saving configuration of relay equipment under the condition that a far-end terminal is active; starting a silent timer configured according to the power-saving configuration when the access of the relay equipment is completed at the far-end terminal; updating the silent timer after the far-end terminal completes the communication with the relay equipment; and enabling the far-end terminal to enter a dormant state under the condition that the silent timer is overtime. The method solves a problem that power consumption is large under the condition that the terminal carries out the discontinuous transmission of a data package when the terminal remains connected, and reduces the power utilization amount of the terminal.

Description

Terminal power saving method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of terminal power saving method and device.
Background technology
Along with the development of wireless multimedia service, people are growing to the demand of high data rate and Consumer's Experience, thus Power system capacity and covering to conventional cellular network propose high requirement.On the other hand social networks, closely data are altogether Enjoy, persons or things interested communicating (as neighbouring near the right solution of the popular people of making of the application such as local advertising Service) demand be gradually increased.Tradition cellular network centered by base station is in high data rate and adjacent service There is obvious limitation in the support aspect of (Proximity Services, referred to as ProSe), at this requirement background Under, D2D (Device-to-Device, the referred to as D2D) technology representing future communication technologies development new direction is met the tendency And give birth to.The application of D2D technology, the burden that cellular network can be alleviated, the battery power consumption reducing subscriber equipment, raising number According to speed, and improve the robustness of network infrastructure, meet above-mentioned high data rate traffic and adjacent service well Requirement.
D2D business (or ProSe business) can be operated in mandate frequency range or unauthorized frequency range, it is allowed to multiple support D2D The subscriber equipment of function, i.e. D2D subscriber equipment (D2D User Equipment, referred to as D2D UE) is having network Infrastructure or without carrying out D2D business in the case of network infrastructure.D2D business generally includes: D2D finds skill Art and D2D communication technology;Wherein, D2D discovery technique refers to for judging/determine that two or more D2D user sets Between Bei mutually adjacent (such as within can carrying out D2D communication context) or be used for judging/determine that first user equipment is adjacent The technology of nearly second subscriber equipment.Generally, can find that signal/information is sent out by sending or receiving between D2D subscriber equipment Existing the other side, under having cellular network to cover, network can assist D2D subscriber equipment to carry out D2D discovery;D2D communicates skill Art refers to that between D2D subscriber equipment, part or all of communication data directly can not be led to by network infrastructure The technology of letter.
The terminal of adjacent domain utilizes D2D communication can bring a lot of benefit to terminal, and the most higher speed is lower Delay and less power consumption, also drastically increase the radio resource efficiency of operator, the Relay mould of D2D simultaneously Formula is conducive to operator to improve wireless coverage;The neighbor information in D2D communication process is utilized to open for application Send more attractive new business.Public safety (Public Safety) system can also utilize D2D technology to realize not There is the communication between terminal in the case of wireless coverage.
D2D discovery technique may be divided into again two kinds of different modes, and a kind of mode is that D2D directly finds (Direct Discovery), another way is packet network (Evolved Packet Core, the referred to as EPC) mode of evolution, Namely preserve the geographical location information of each terminal through core net, further provide for D2D discovery feature according to this information.
Fig. 1 is according to the UE-to-Network Relay network architecture schematic diagram in correlation technique, as it is shown in figure 1, one Plant the description to trunking (UE-to-Network Relay) of layer three (L3-based) terminal, described trunking (Relay) Use existing LTE mode communication as terminal and network side, and outer (out of coverage) can also be covered simultaneously Terminal (UE1 and UE2 in diagram) uses D2D mode communication, and these modes include that D2D finds (Discovery) With or D2D communication (communication).The Relay of layer three type refers to, the data that Relay receives from base station side Pass through after arriving on convergence protocol layer (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, referred to as PDCP) layer D2D communication is transmitted to cover outer UE, otherwise is also such.
And in the related, be not directed to distance terminal and how to obtain economize on electricity problem during Communications service by Relay, Such as when far-end UE (remote UE) carries out discontinuous transmission packet, distance terminal keeps connection status because of needs And have to consume more energy.
For in correlation technique, in the case of terminal carries out discontinuous transmission packet, terminal keeps connection status consumption The problem that electricity is excessive, the most not yet proposes effective solution.
Summary of the invention
To in correlation technique, in the case of terminal carries out discontinuous transmission packet, terminal keeps connection status to consume electricity Measure excessive problem, the invention provides terminal power saving method and device, at least to solve the problems referred to above.
According to an aspect of the invention, it is provided a kind of terminal power saving method, including: distance terminal is in active state In the case of, receive the economize on electricity configuration of trunking;At described distance terminal when completing to access trunking, start according to institute State the intervalometer of mourning in silence of configuration in economize on electricity configuration;Described distance terminal complete with the communication of described trunking after, update Described intervalometer of mourning in silence;In the case of described timer expiry of mourning in silence, described distance terminal enters resting state.
Further, the method also includes: when described distance terminal enters resting state, starts according to described economize on electricity configuration The movable duration timer of configuration;In the case of described movable duration timer time-out, described distance terminal is forbidden monitoring The discovery message that described trunking sends.
Further, in the case of described distance terminal enters resting state, the method also includes: receive described relaying Equipment starts skew according to dormancy period duration and the dormancy period of configuration in described economize on electricity configuration;Stop at described distance terminal In the case of dormancy duration reaches described dormancy period duration, restart described movable duration timer;Wherein, described stop From the beginning of subframe when the dormancy cycle starts skew for indicating described terminal from entrance resting state, or, described dormancy period Start and offset from the beginning of next subframe at the end of last round of dormancy, restart stopping of described movable duration timer requirement Dormancy duration starts from described dormancy period and starts skew, ends at the described dormancy period after described dormancy period starts skew Duration subframe.
Further, after described distance terminal enters resting state, the method also includes: have number at described distance terminal According to send or described distance terminal have data to receive time, described distance terminal judges whether to be in described trunking The scope covered;In the case of described distance terminal is in described trunking coverage, monitor described trunking The discovery message of broadcast;In the case of the destination address comprised in described discovery message is described distance terminal, described far End terminal enters active state, and described distance terminal sends and finds to relay described in message response to set.
Further, described distance terminal judge whether to be in the mode of the scope that trunking covers include following at least it One: judge whether described distance terminal detects the synchronizing signal of described trunking;Described distance terminal is to the institute of registration State trunking and send inspection message alive, it is judged that whether described trunking responds described inspection message alive;Judge that described far-end is eventually Whether end detects the broadcast that described trunking sends.
According to an aspect of the present invention, additionally provide a kind of terminal power saving method, including: trunking accesses far-end eventually After end and when described distance terminal is active, described trunking is the distribution economize on electricity configuration of described distance terminal;Institute State trunking and after described distance terminal is successfully accessed, start the intervalometer of mourning in silence according to described economize on electricity configuration configuration;? After described trunking and distance terminal data communication complete, described in the renewal of described trunking, mourn in silence intervalometer described Mourn in silence after timer expiry, confirm that described distance terminal enters resting state.
Further, after described distance terminal enters resting state, described distance terminal starts according to described economize on electricity configuration The movable duration timer of configuration, the method also includes: described trunking sends and finds message, described discovery message bag Including at least one of: trunking identifies, described distance terminal identifies, the instruction of described distance terminal downlink data, institute State distance terminal downstream data ports, described distance terminal downlink data IP address.
Further, in the case of described distance terminal enters resting state, the method also includes: send according to described Dormancy period duration and the dormancy period of economize on electricity configuration configuration start skew to distance terminal;When described distance terminal dormancy In the case of length reaches described dormancy period duration, restart described movable duration timer;Wherein, described dormancy week From the beginning of subframe when phase starts skew for indicating described terminal from entrance resting state, or, described dormancy period starts Skew is from the beginning of next subframe at the end of last round of dormancy, when restarting the dormancy of described movable duration timer requirement Length starts from described dormancy period and starts skew, ends at the described dormancy period duration after described dormancy period starts skew Individual subframe.
According to an aspect of the present invention, additionally provide a kind of terminal power saving device, including: the first receiver module, it is used for Distance terminal, in the case of active state, receives the economize on electricity configuration of trunking;First configuration module, for described Distance terminal, when completing to access trunking, starts according to the intervalometer of mourning in silence of configuration in described economize on electricity configuration;First updates Module, for described distance terminal complete with the communication of described trunking after, intervalometer the first shape of mourning in silence described in renewal Morphotype block, in the case of described timer expiry of mourning in silence, described distance terminal enters resting state.
Further, this device also includes: the second configuration module, when described distance terminal enters resting state, opens The dynamic movable duration timer according to described economize on electricity configuration configuration;First monitors module, in described activity persistently timing In the case of device time-out, described distance terminal is forbidden monitoring the discovery message that described trunking sends.
Further, this device also includes: the second receiver module, is used for receiving described trunking and joins according to described economize on electricity Dormancy period duration and the dormancy period of putting middle configuration start skew;Second more new module, for stopping at described distance terminal In the case of dormancy duration reaches described dormancy period duration, restart described movable duration timer;Wherein, described stop From the beginning of subframe when the dormancy cycle starts skew for indicating described terminal from entrance resting state, or, described dormancy period Start and offset from the beginning of next subframe at the end of last round of dormancy, restart stopping of described movable duration timer requirement Dormancy duration starts from described dormancy period and starts skew, ends at the described dormancy period after described dormancy period starts skew Duration subframe.
Further, this device also includes: judge module, for having data to send or described at described distance terminal When distance terminal has data to receive, described distance terminal judges whether to be in the scope that described trunking covers;Second Monitor module, in the case of described distance terminal is in described trunking coverage, monitors described relaying and set The discovery message of standby broadcast;Respond module, is described distance terminal for the destination address comprised in described discovery message In the case of, described distance terminal enters active state, and described distance terminal sends and finds to relay described in message response to set.
Further, described judge module includes: synchronization signal unit, is used for judging whether described distance terminal detects The synchronizing signal of described trunking;Inspection unit alive, sends inspection for described distance terminal to the described trunking of registration Message alive, it is judged that whether described trunking responds described inspection message alive;Radio unit, is used for judging described distance terminal Whether detect the broadcast that described trunking sends.
According to an aspect of the present invention, additionally provide a kind of terminal power saving device, including: distribution module, it is used for relaying After equipment accesses distance terminal and when described distance terminal is active, described trunking is that described distance terminal divides Join economize on electricity configuration;3rd configuration module, after described trunking and described distance terminal are successfully accessed, starts basis The intervalometer of mourning in silence of described economize on electricity configuration configuration;The new module depth of the night in of the, in described trunking and distance terminal data After having communicated, intervalometer of mourning in silence described in the renewal of described trunking;Second block of state, for determining described mourning in silence Time device time-out after, confirm described distance terminal enter resting state.
Further, this device also includes: discovery module, sends for described trunking and finds message, described discovery Message includes at least one of: trunking identifies, and described distance terminal identifies, and described distance terminal downlink data refers to Show, described distance terminal downstream data ports, described distance terminal downlink data IP address.
Further, this device also includes: sending module, for sending the dormancy period according to described economize on electricity configuration configuration Duration and dormancy period start skew to distance terminal;4th more new module, for reaching at described distance terminal sleep time In the case of described dormancy period duration, restart described movable duration timer;Wherein, described dormancy period opens From the beginning of subframe when dynamic skew is for indicating described terminal from entrance resting state, or, described dormancy period starts skew From the beginning of next subframe at the end of last round of dormancy, the sleep time restarting described movable duration timer requirement is opened Start from described dormancy period and start skew, end at the described dormancy period duration height after described dormancy period starts skew Frame.
By the present invention, use distance terminal in the case of active state, receive the economize on electricity configuration of trunking;At this Distance terminal, when completing to access trunking, starts the intervalometer of mourning in silence of configuration in configuring according to this economize on electricity;This distance terminal Complete with the communication of this trunking after, update this intervalometer of mourning in silence;In the case of this mourns in silence timer expiry, should Distance terminal enters resting state, solves in the case of terminal carries out discontinuous transmission packet, and terminal keeps connecting State consumes the problem that electricity is excessive, decreases the power consumption of terminal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, the present invention Schematic description and description be used for explaining the present invention, be not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is according to the UE-to-Network Relay network architecture schematic diagram in correlation technique;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart one of a kind of terminal power saving method according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flowchart 2 of a kind of terminal power saving method according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart one of a kind of terminal power saving device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart two of a kind of terminal power saving device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is to enter, from activity pattern, the schematic diagram that park mode realizes according to preferred embodiment of the present invention distance terminal;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the distance terminal according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention receives the realization of data when being in park mode One;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that the distance terminal according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention receives the realization of data when being in park mode Two.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that in the feelings do not conflicted Under condition, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " second " Etc. being for distinguishing similar object, without being used for describing specific order or precedence.
Providing a kind of terminal power saving method method in the present embodiment, Fig. 2 is a kind of terminal according to embodiments of the present invention The flow chart one of power-saving method, as in figure 2 it is shown, this flow process comprises the steps:
Step S202, distance terminal, in the case of active state, receives the economize on electricity configuration of trunking;
Step S204, at this distance terminal when completing to access trunking, starts quiet according to configure in this economize on electricity configuration Silent intervalometer;
Step S206, this distance terminal complete with the communication of this trunking after, update this intervalometer of mourning in silence;
Step S208, in the case of this mourns in silence timer expiry, this distance terminal enters resting state.
By above-mentioned steps, configuring the economize on electricity of distance terminal according to trunking, terminal is in timer timeout condition of mourning in silence Under, this distance terminal enters resting state, is not constantly in active state, thus saves terminal and be constantly in work The electricity of dynamic state, solves in the case of terminal carries out discontinuous transmission packet, and terminal keeps connection status consumption The problem that electricity is excessive, decreases the power consumption of terminal.
In the present embodiment, when this distance terminal enters resting state, start the activity according to this economize on electricity configuration configuration and continue Intervalometer;In the case of this activity duration timer time-out, this distance terminal is forbidden monitoring sending out of this trunking transmission Existing message.And dormancy period duration and the dormancy period that can receive configuration during this trunking configures according to this economize on electricity open Dynamic skew, in the case of this distance terminal sleep time reaches this dormancy period duration, restarts this activity persistently fixed Time device, wherein, this dormancy period start skew for indicate this terminal from enter resting state time subframe from the beginning of, or, The startup skew of this dormancy period, from the beginning of next subframe at the end of last round of dormancy, restarts this activity duration timer The sleep time required starts from this dormancy period and starts skew, ends at this dormancy week after this dormancy period starts skew Phase duration subframe.
In the present embodiment, when this distance terminal has data to transmission or this distance terminal has data to receive, this is remote Whether end terminal judges is in the scope that this trunking covers, and is in this trunking coverage at this distance terminal In the case of, monitor the discovery message of this trunking broadcast, the destination address comprised in this discovery message is that this far-end is whole In the case of end, this distance terminal enters active state, and this distance terminal sends and finds that this relaying of message response sets.
In the present embodiment, this distance terminal judges whether to be in the mode of the scope that trunking covers and may include that and sentence Whether this distance terminal disconnected detects the synchronizing signal of this trunking;This distance terminal sends to this trunking of registration Inspection message alive, it is judged that whether this trunking responds this inspection message alive;Judge whether this distance terminal detects that this relaying sets The broadcast that preparation is sent.
Providing a kind of terminal power saving method in the present embodiment, Fig. 3 is a kind of terminal power saving according to embodiments of the present invention The flowchart 2 of method, as it is shown on figure 3, this flow process comprises the steps:
Step S302, after trunking accesses distance terminal and when this distance terminal is active, this trunking For the distribution economize on electricity configuration of this distance terminal;
After step S304, this trunking and this distance terminal are successfully accessed, startup is quiet according to this economize on electricity configuration configuration Silent intervalometer;
Step S306, after this trunking and distance terminal data communication complete, this trunking updates this and mourns in silence Intervalometer;
Step S308, after this mourns in silence timer expiry, confirms that this distance terminal enters resting state.
By above-mentioned steps, the transmission of distance terminal is economized on electricity and is configured by trunking, and terminal is in timer timeout condition of mourning in silence Under, this distance terminal enters resting state, is not constantly in active state, thus saves terminal and be constantly in work The electricity of dynamic state, solves in the case of terminal carries out discontinuous transmission packet, and terminal keeps connection status consumption The problem that electricity is excessive, decreases the power consumption of terminal.
In the present embodiment, after this distance terminal enters resting state, this distance terminal starts joins according to this economize on electricity The movable duration timer put, this trunking sends and finds message, and this discovery message includes at least one of: relaying Device identification, this distance terminal identify, the instruction of this distance terminal downlink data, this distance terminal downstream data ports, this Distance terminal downlink data IP address.
In the present embodiment, in the case of this distance terminal enters resting state, trunking sends joins according to this economize on electricity Dormancy period duration and the dormancy period of putting configuration start skew to distance terminal;This is reached at this distance terminal sleep time In the case of dormancy period duration, restart this activity duration timer;Wherein, this dormancy period startup skew is used for From the beginning of indicating this terminal subframe in time entering resting state, or, this dormancy period starts skew and ties from last round of dormancy Next subframe during bundle starts, and restarts the sleep time of this activity duration timer requirement and starts from this dormancy period and open Dynamic skew, ends at this dormancy period duration the subframe after this dormancy period starts skew.
Additionally providing a kind of terminal power saving device in the present embodiment, this device is used for realizing above-described embodiment and being preferable to carry out Mode, had carried out repeating no more of explanation.As used below, term " module " can realize predetermined function Software and/or the combination of hardware.Although the device described by following example preferably realizes with software, but firmly Part, or the realization of the combination of software and hardware also may and be contemplated.
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart one of a kind of terminal power saving device according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4, this device Including
First receiver module 42, for distance terminal in the case of active state, receives the economize on electricity configuration of trunking;
First configuration module 44, is used for, at this distance terminal when completing to access trunking, starting and configuring according to this economize on electricity The intervalometer of mourning in silence of middle configuration;
First more new module 46, for this distance terminal complete with the communication of this trunking after, update this mourn in silence timing Device;
First block of state 48, in the case of this mourns in silence timer expiry, this distance terminal enters resting state.
By said apparatus, configuring the economize on electricity of distance terminal according to trunking, terminal is in timer timeout condition of mourning in silence Under, this distance terminal enters resting state, is not constantly in active state, thus saves terminal and be constantly in work The electricity of dynamic state, solves in the case of terminal carries out discontinuous transmission packet, and terminal keeps connection status consumption The problem that electricity is excessive, decreases the power consumption of terminal.
In the present embodiment, this device also includes: the second configuration module, when this distance terminal enters resting state, Start the movable duration timer according to this economize on electricity configuration configuration;First monitors module, at this activity duration timer In the case of time-out, this distance terminal is forbidden monitoring the discovery message that this trunking sends.
In the present embodiment, this device also includes: the second receiver module, is used for receiving this trunking and joins according to this economize on electricity Dormancy period duration and the dormancy period of putting middle configuration start skew;Second more new module, in this distance terminal dormancy In the case of duration reaches this dormancy period duration, restart this activity duration timer;Wherein, this dormancy period opens From the beginning of subframe when dynamic skew is for indicating this terminal from entrance resting state, or, this dormancy period starts skew from upper One take turns dormancy at the end of next subframe start, the sleep time restarting this activity duration timer requirement starts from this Dormancy period starts skew, ends at this dormancy period duration the subframe after this dormancy period starts skew.
In the present embodiment, this device also includes: judge module, for having data to send or be somebody's turn to do at this distance terminal When distance terminal has data to receive, this distance terminal judges whether to be in the scope that this trunking covers;Second monitors Module, in the case of this distance terminal is in this trunking coverage, monitors sending out of this trunking broadcast Existing message;Respond module, in the case of the destination address for comprising in this discovery message is this distance terminal, this is remote End terminal enters active state, and this distance terminal sends and finds that this relaying of message response sets.
In the present embodiment, this judge module includes: synchronization signal unit, is used for judging whether this distance terminal detects The synchronizing signal of this trunking;Inspection unit alive, examines, to this trunking transmission of registration, message of living for this distance terminal, Judge whether this trunking responds this inspection message alive;Radio unit, is used for judging whether this distance terminal detects in this The broadcast that the equipment that continues sends.
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart two of a kind of terminal power saving device according to embodiments of the present invention, as it is shown in figure 5, this device Including
Distribution module 52, after trunking access distance terminal and when this distance terminal is active, this relaying Equipment is the distribution economize on electricity configuration of this distance terminal;
3rd configuration module 54, after this trunking and this distance terminal are successfully accessed, start and configures according to this economize on electricity The intervalometer of mourning in silence of configuration;
New module 56 depth of the night in of the, for after this trunking and distance terminal data communication complete, this trunking is more This intervalometer of mourning in silence new
Second block of state 58, for after this mourns in silence timer expiry, confirms that this distance terminal enters resting state.
By said apparatus, the transmission of distance terminal is economized on electricity and is configured by trunking, and terminal is in timer timeout condition of mourning in silence Under, this distance terminal enters resting state, is not constantly in active state, thus saves terminal and be constantly in work The electricity of dynamic state, solves in the case of terminal carries out discontinuous transmission packet, and terminal keeps connection status consumption The problem that electricity is excessive, decreases the power consumption of terminal.
In the present embodiment, this device also includes: discovery module, sends for this trunking and finds message, this discovery Message includes at least one of: trunking identifies, and this distance terminal identifies, the instruction of this distance terminal downlink data, This distance terminal downstream data ports, this distance terminal downlink data IP address.
In the present embodiment, this device also includes: sending module, for sending the dormancy week according to this economize on electricity configuration configuration Phase duration and dormancy period start skew to distance terminal;4th more new module, for reaching at this distance terminal sleep time In the case of this dormancy period duration, restart this activity duration timer;Wherein, this dormancy period starts skew From the beginning of indicating this terminal subframe in time entering resting state, or, this dormancy period starts skew and stops from last round of Next subframe at the end of dormancy starts, and the sleep time restarting this activity duration timer requirement starts from this dormancy week Phase starts skew, ends at this dormancy period duration the subframe after this dormancy period starts skew.
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment and embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment one
In the preferred embodiment, the state of distance terminal is divided into active state (active mode) and resting state (sleep mode)。
Distance terminal enters active state (active mode) after access closes on service (Prose) relaying (Relay) equipment; Distance terminal is when accessing described trunking, and described trunking is the configuration economize on electricity configuration of described terminal;Described economize on electricity configuration Including one of following or combination: intervalometer of mourning in silence (inactivity timer);Movable duration timer (on duration timer); Dormancy period duration (sleep cycle);Dormancy period starts skew (sleep mode start offset).
The distance terminal operation when active state includes one of following or combination:
Distance terminal, after completing to access trunking, starts intervalometer (inactivity timer) of mourning in silence;
Distance terminal complete to receive be sent to oneself D2D data or send D2D data after update intervalometer of mourning in silence (inactivity timer);
Distance terminal enters resting state (sleep mode) after intervalometer of mourning in silence (inactivity timer) time-out;
The distance terminal operation when resting state includes one of following or combination:
Distance terminal retains access relaying (Relay) facility information and or described relaying when entering dormancy (sleep mode) Equipment is the configuration of its distribution, configuration of such as economizing on electricity, IP address configuration;
Startup activity duration timer (on duration timer) when distance terminal enters dormancy (sleep mode);
After movable duration timer (on duration timer) time-out, no longer monitor the discovery message that described trunking is sent;
Dormancy period duration (sleep cycle) and dormancy period according to described economize on electricity configuration start skew (sleep mode Start offset), described distance terminal restarts movable duration timer (on duration when dormancy period duration arrives Timer), dormancy period starts skew (sleep mode start offset) is subframe during described terminal entrance resting state (subframe) start, or from the beginning of next subframe at the end of last round of dormancy period, sleep time starts from not The dormancy cycle starts skew, ends at dormancy period and starts dormancy period duration (sleep cycle) individual subframe after skew;
Distance terminal one of is done as follows or combination when at movable duration timer (on duration timer):
Distance terminal enters active state (active mode) when having data to send;
When being in service (Prose) relaying (Relay) coverage, monitor the D2D discovery that described repeat broadcast sends (discovery) message, if comprising destination address in described discovery message is described distance terminal, described distance terminal Entering active state (active mode), described distance terminal sends and finds message response link terminal
When being not at service relay coverage, enter active state;
Wherein, when distance terminal enters active state (active mode), duration timer of stopping action (on duration Timer), stop calculating dormancy period;
Wherein, check that being in the method for service relay covering method includes one of following or combination:
Distance terminal can detect the synchronizing signal (synchronization signal) of service relay equipment;
Examining, to the trunking transmission of registration, message of living by inspection flow process, such as distance terminal alive, trunking responds successfully Inspection live message;
By detecting the broadcast that service relay sends;
Wherein, check that being not at the method for service relay covering method includes one of following or combination:
Distance terminal can't detect out the synchronizing signal (synchronization signal) of service relay equipment;
Inspection flow process alive failure, such as distance terminal sends inspection message alive to the trunking of registration, and trunking does not responds to Or return failed inspection message alive;
Distance terminal cannot detect the broadcast that service relay sends;
Method also includes:
Core net forwards data to distance terminal by closing on service (Prose) relaying (Relay) terminal;
Described forwarding uses one of following forwarding address:
Link terminal is the distance terminal distribution IPv6 address that distance terminal distributes that address, such as link terminal are access;
Link terminal be distance terminal distribution port, such as link terminal be access distance terminal distribution IPv4 address and Port;
Core net forwards data to comprise the steps: to the method for distance terminal by link terminal
Core network element is sent to link terminal by the address information in data message, comprises distance terminal corresponding in data Port and or IPV6 address information;
Port that distance terminal that link terminal includes according to data is corresponding and or IPV6 address information, data are passed through It is transmitted to distance terminal;
Further, described forwarding also includes:
The paging message of eNB paging relay UE also includes the distance terminal port numbers at service relay;
The method of the present embodiment also includes:
Trunking is after accessing distance terminal, for distance terminal distribution economize on electricity configuration;
Described economize on electricity configuration includes one of following or combination:
Mourn in silence intervalometer (inactivity timer);
Movable duration timer (on duration timer);
Dormancy period duration (sleep cycle);
Dormancy period starts skew (sleep mode start offset).
In the case of optimization, described dormancy period duration (sleep cycle) finds cycle or described equal to trunking The integral multiple in discovery cycle.
Trunking calculates distance terminal according to described configuration and is active (active mode) or resting state (sleep mode), such as trunking start intervalometer of mourning in silence (inactivity timer) after remote equipment is successfully accessed, After intervalometer of mourning in silence (inactivity timer) time-out, judge that described distance terminal enters resting state.Such as relay and mourning in silence When intervalometer (inactivity timer) has not timed out and distance terminal has data communication, after data communication completes, relaying sets For restarting intervalometer of mourning in silence (inactivity timer).
When distance terminal is active, trunking forwards the data to distance terminal;
When distance terminal in a dormant state time, relay device operations includes following flow process:
Trunking, during the movable duration timer (on duration timer) of described distance terminal starts, sends D2D Find message, message is carried the information of distance terminal, identify including trunking, remote equipment terminal iidentification, far-end User equipment downlink data indicate, port and or IP address;
Remote equipment sends and finds message response trunking, identifies including trunking, remote equipment terminal iidentification;
Trunking forwards the data to distance terminal;
Embodiment two
Fig. 6 is to enter, from activity pattern, the schematic diagram that park mode realizes according to preferred embodiment of the present invention distance terminal, as Shown in Fig. 6,
This preferred embodiment is that distance terminal leaves the situation that relay UE covers after activity pattern enters park mode, should Method comprises the following steps:
Step 602, intervalometer (inactivity timer) time-out of mourning in silence after distance terminal (remote UE) entrance connected state
Distance terminal is when access closes on service relay terminal (Prose relay UE), and relay UE is that remote UE joins Intervalometer of mourning in silence (inactivity timer), movable duration timer (on duration timer), dormancy period duration are put (sleep cycle), dormancy period starts the configurations such as skew (sleep mode start offset).Mourn in silence timer expiry it Before, do not have data to send between distance terminal and link terminal and receive, intervalometer of mourning in silence (inactivity timer) time-out After, remote UE enters resting state (sleep mode).
Step 604, distance terminal leaves link terminal coverage
Distance terminal is according to configuration startup activity duration timer (on duration timer), at movable duration timer (on Duration timer) start during, check whether and also can pass through in the coverage of this link terminal, such as distance terminal Detect the synchronizing signal (synchronization signal) of service relay equipment, live flow process, such as far-end eventually by inspection Holding the trunking to registration to send and examine message of living, trunking response successfully inspection message alive, by detecting in service The methods such as the broadcast that secondary is sent are confirmed whether within the coverage of the link terminal of original registration.
If have left covering, distance terminal forwards active state to from resting state, and starts the process finding relay UE.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is the situation that distance terminal has again data to send after activity pattern enters park mode, as shown in Figure 6, The method comprises the following steps:
Step 606, intervalometer (inactivity timer) time-out of mourning in silence after distance terminal (remote UE) entrance connected state
Distance terminal is when access closes on service relay terminal (Prose relay UE), and relay UE is that remote UE joins Intervalometer of mourning in silence (inactivity timer), movable duration timer (on duration timer), dormancy period duration are put (sleep cycle), dormancy period starts the configurations such as skew (sleep mode start offset), distance terminal and link terminal Between do not have data send and receive, after intervalometer of mourning in silence (inactivity timer) time-out, remote UE enters dormancy shape State (sleep mode).
Step 608, distance terminal has data to when resting state send
Having data to during distance terminal resting state send, distance terminal enters active state.After entering active state, far In end terminal checks whether the coverage being in original registration relay UE, if still in the covering model of this link terminal In enclosing, distance terminal starts the process sending data, such as, send D2D communication data to link terminal
If have left the coverage of original link terminal, this distance terminal starts the discovery procedure of relay UE.
Embodiment four
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the distance terminal according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention receives the realization of data when being in park mode One, receive the situation of data, relay in the present embodiment when being in park mode as it is shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment is distance terminal UE and remote UE is in park mode, as it is shown in fig. 7, the method comprises the following steps:
Step S702, packet data network gateway (Packet Data Network GateWay, referred to as P-GW) receives To downlink data,
After packet arrives P-GW, P-GW judges data be sent out according to the target ip address that downlink data carries Deliver to relay UE, P-GW and the packet being sent to remote UE received is transmitted to service the S-GW of relay UE.
Step S704, gateway (Serving GateWay, referred to as S-GW) is to mobile management entity (Mobility Management Entity, referred to as MME) send out data notification,
S-GW sends downlink data notification to the MME of service relay UE, triggers MME and initiates paging Relay UE.
Step S706, MME sends out beep-page message to eNB
MME can determine the relay being in ECM-IDLE state in the TAI list particle size range of relay UE registration UE position.MME sends PAGING message to corresponding to relay UE place TAI (Tracking Area Identity) All eNB that the TAs (Tracking Area List) comprised in list covers.
The terminal iidentification that terminal iidentification is Relay UE carried in this PAGING message, also includes far-end in this message The port numbers of terminal.
Step S708, eNB paging Relay UE
After eNB receives PAGING message, eNB judges that whether the TA of each community comprises with TAI list one by one TAI information is consistent, if unanimously, then by the PAGING message page relay UE that eats dishes without rice or wine on corresponding community.
The terminal iidentification that terminal iidentification is Relay UE carried in this PAGING message, also includes far-end in this message The port numbers of terminal.
Step S710, the link terminal (Relay UE) closing on service finds distance terminal (remote UE)
By the port numbers of the distance terminal in paging message, link terminal judges that data are to need to be sent to distance terminal 's;Link terminal starts D2D and finds flow process;
Trunking, after accessing distance terminal, includes, for distance terminal distribution economize on electricity configuration, the intervalometer (inactivity that mourns in silence Timer), movable duration timer (on duration timer), dormancy period duration (sleep cycle), dormancy period starts Skew (sleep mode start offset).
Trunking calculates distance terminal according to this configuration and is active (active mode) or resting state (sleep Mode), such as trunking starts intervalometer of mourning in silence (inactivity timer) after remote equipment is successfully accessed, and is mourning in silence Judge after intervalometer (inactivity timer) time-out that this distance terminal enters resting state.Such as relay at intervalometer of mourning in silence When (inactivity timer) has not timed out and distance terminal has data communication, after data communication completes, trunking is restarted Mourn in silence intervalometer (inactivity timer).
When distance terminal in a dormant state time, trunking is at movable duration timer (the on duration of this distance terminal Timer), during starting, send D2D and find message, message is carried the information of distance terminal, identify including trunking, Remote equipment terminal iidentification, distance terminal downlink data indicates, port and or the information such as IP address
This message uses PC5 interface, and this message can disappear with the discovery of the discovery message of multiplexing not common safety or public safety Connection establishment message between breath or Remote UE and Relay UE.
Step S712, distance terminal (remote UE) enters activity pattern (active mode) and sends discovery response Message gives this link terminal
Remote UE receives Relay UE movable duration timer (on duration timer) discovery between the starting period disappears Breath, detects that destination address is the data instruction of oneself, and remote UE enters activity pattern, and sends discovery response (Discovery response) message gives this relay UE.This message uses PC5 interface, and this message can be with the non-public affairs of multiplexing Connection between discovery message or the discovery message of public safety or Remote UE and the Relay UE of safety is built altogether Vertical message.
Step S714, relay UE starts service request procedure
Discovery response (Discovery response) that Relay UE receives distance terminal (remote UE) transmission disappears After breath, start service request (service request procedure) process.Set up evolved packet system (Evolved Packet System, referred to as EPS) carrying.
Step S716, PGW data distributing
After the EPS carrying foundation of Relay UE completes, data are issued to relay UE from PGW
Step S718, Relay UE forwards data
After Relay UE receives downlink data, according to the destination address of downlink data and or port numbers, connect by PC5 Mouthful forwarding the data to remote UE, this interface uses and closes on communication (Prose communication) mode and pass Pass.
Embodiment five
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that the distance terminal according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention receives the realization of data when being in park mode Two, as shown in Figure 8, the present embodiment is the flow process that distance terminal receives data when being in park mode, as shown in Figure 8, The method comprises the following steps:
Step S802, Relay UE sets up EPS carrying
Relay UE is in connected state, and establishes EPS carrying.When the data distributing of PGW is to relay UE, its mesh Mark address or port are distance terminal.
Step S804, Relay UE triggering discovery message to remote UE
When on purpose location is the data of Remote UE, Relay UE triggers the discovery message to remote UE;
Trunking, after accessing distance terminal, includes, for distance terminal distribution economize on electricity configuration, the intervalometer (inactivity that mourns in silence Timer), movable duration timer (on duration timer), dormancy period duration (sleep cycle), dormancy period starts Skew (sleep mode start offset).
Trunking calculates distance terminal according to this configuration and is active (active mode) or resting state (sleep Mode), such as trunking starts intervalometer of mourning in silence (inactivity timer) after remote equipment is successfully accessed, and is mourning in silence Judge after intervalometer (inactivity timer) time-out that this distance terminal enters resting state.Such as relay at intervalometer of mourning in silence When (inactivity timer) has not timed out and distance terminal has data communication, after data communication completes, trunking is restarted Mourn in silence intervalometer (inactivity timer).
When distance terminal in a dormant state time, trunking is at movable duration timer (the on duration of this distance terminal Timer), during starting, send D2D and find message, message is carried the information of distance terminal, identify including trunking, Remote equipment terminal iidentification, distance terminal downlink data indicates, port and or the information such as IP address..This message uses PC5 Interface, this message can be with the discovery message of multiplexing not common safety or the discovery message of public safety or Remote UE And the connection establishment message between Relay UE.
Step S806, distance terminal (remote UE) enters activity pattern (active mode)
Remote UE receives Relay UE movable duration timer (on duration timer) discovery between the starting period disappears Breath, detects that destination address is the data instruction of oneself, and remote UE enters activity pattern, and sends discovery response (Discovery response) message gives this relay UE.This message uses PC5 interface, and this message can be with the non-public affairs of multiplexing Connection between discovery message or the discovery message of public safety or Remote UE and the Relay UE of safety is built altogether Vertical message
Step S808, Relay UE forwards data
Relay UE forwards the data to remote UE by PC5 interface, and this interface uses and closes on communication (Prose Communication) mode is transmitted.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive according to above-described embodiment Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform by software and realize, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but a lot In the case of the former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is the most in other words to existing The part having technology to contribute can embody with the form of software product, and this computer software product is stored in one In storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions with so that a station terminal equipment (can To be mobile phone, computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) perform the method that each embodiment of the present invention is somebody's turn to do.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that each module of the above-mentioned present invention or each step can be with general Calculating device to realize, they can concentrate on single calculating device, or be distributed in multiple calculating device and formed Network on, alternatively, they can realize, it is thus possible to by them with calculating the executable program code of device Storage is performed by calculating device in the storage device, and in some cases, can hold with the order being different from herein Step shown or described by row, or they are fabricated to respectively each integrated circuit modules, or by many in them Individual module or step are fabricated to single integrated circuit module and realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware Combine with software.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the technology of this area For personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made is any Amendment, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. a terminal power saving method, it is characterised in that including:
Distance terminal, in the case of active state, receives the economize on electricity configuration of trunking;
At described distance terminal when completing to access trunking, start according to mourning in silence of configuring in described economize on electricity configuration Intervalometer;
Described distance terminal complete with the communication of described trunking after, intervalometer of mourning in silence described in renewal;
In the case of described timer expiry of mourning in silence, described distance terminal enters resting state.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the method also includes:
When described distance terminal enters resting state, start the movable duration timer according to described economize on electricity configuration configuration;
In the case of described movable duration timer time-out, described distance terminal forbids that monitoring described trunking sends out The discovery message sent.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the case of described distance terminal enters resting state, The method also includes:
Receive described trunking to start according to dormancy period duration and the dormancy period of configuration in described economize on electricity configuration Skew;
In the case of described distance terminal sleep time reaches described dormancy period duration, restart described activity Duration timer;
Wherein, from the beginning of subframe when described dormancy period starts skew for indicating described terminal from entrance resting state, Or, the startup of described dormancy period offsets from the beginning of next subframe at the end of last round of dormancy,
The sleep time restarting described movable duration timer requirement starts from the startup skew of described dormancy period, End at described dormancy period duration the subframe after described dormancy period starts skew.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after described distance terminal enters resting state, the party Method also includes:
When described distance terminal has data to transmission or described distance terminal has data to receive, described far-end is eventually End judges whether to be in the scope that described trunking covers;
In the case of described distance terminal is in described trunking coverage, monitor the broadcast of described trunking Discovery message;
In the case of the destination address comprised in described discovery message is described distance terminal, described distance terminal enters Entering active state, described distance terminal sends and finds to relay described in message response to set.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described distance terminal judges whether that being in trunking covers The mode of scope of lid includes at least one of:
Judge whether described distance terminal detects the synchronizing signal of described trunking;
Described distance terminal sends inspection message alive to the described trunking of registration, it is judged that whether described trunking rings Should described inspection message alive;
Judge whether described distance terminal detects the broadcast that described trunking sends.
6. a terminal power saving method, it is characterised in that including:
After trunking accesses distance terminal and when described distance terminal is active, described trunking is institute State distance terminal distribution economize on electricity configuration;
After described trunking and described distance terminal are successfully accessed, start mourning in silence according to described economize on electricity configuration configuration Intervalometer;
After described trunking and distance terminal data communication complete, mourn in silence described in the renewal of described trunking fixed Time device
After described timer expiry of mourning in silence, confirm that described distance terminal enters resting state.
Method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that after described distance terminal enters resting state, described Distance terminal starts the movable duration timer according to described economize on electricity configuration configuration, and the method also includes:
Described trunking sends and finds message, and described discovery message includes at least one of: trunking identifies, Described distance terminal identifies, the instruction of described distance terminal downlink data, described distance terminal downstream data ports, institute State distance terminal downlink data IP address.
Method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in the case of described distance terminal enters resting state, The method also includes:
Send the dormancy period duration according to described economize on electricity configuration configuration and dormancy period starts skew to distance terminal;
In the case of described distance terminal sleep time reaches described dormancy period duration, restart described activity Duration timer;
Wherein, from the beginning of subframe when described dormancy period starts skew for indicating described terminal from entrance resting state, Or, the startup of described dormancy period offsets from the beginning of next subframe at the end of last round of dormancy,
The sleep time restarting described movable duration timer requirement starts from the startup skew of described dormancy period, End at described dormancy period duration the subframe after described dormancy period starts skew.
9. a terminal power saving device, it is characterised in that including:
First receiver module, for distance terminal in the case of active state, receives the economize on electricity configuration of trunking;
First configuration module, is used for, at described distance terminal when completing to access trunking, starting according to described joint The intervalometer of mourning in silence of configuration in electricity configuration;
First more new module, for described distance terminal complete with the communication of described trunking after, update described Mourn in silence intervalometer;
First block of state, in the case of described timer expiry of mourning in silence, described distance terminal enters dormancy State.
Device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that this device also includes:
Second configuration module, when described distance terminal enters resting state, starts and joins according to described economize on electricity configuration The movable duration timer put;
First monitors module, and in the case of described movable duration timer time-out, described distance terminal is forbidden Monitor the discovery message that described trunking sends.
11. devices according to claim 10, it is characterised in that this device also includes:
Second receiver module, during for receiving described trunking according to the dormancy period configured in described economize on electricity configuration Long and dormancy period starts skew;
Second more new module, is used in the case of described distance terminal sleep time reaches described dormancy period duration, Restart described movable duration timer;
Wherein, from the beginning of subframe when described dormancy period starts skew for indicating described terminal from entrance resting state, Or, the startup of described dormancy period offsets from the beginning of next subframe at the end of last round of dormancy,
The sleep time restarting described movable duration timer requirement starts from the startup skew of described dormancy period, End at described dormancy period duration the subframe after described dormancy period starts skew.
12. devices according to claim 9, it is characterised in that this device also includes:
Judge module, for described distance terminal have data to send or described distance terminal have data to receive Time, described distance terminal judges whether to be in the scope that described trunking covers;
Second monitors module, in the case of described distance terminal is in described trunking coverage, supervises Listen the discovery message that described trunking is broadcasted;
Respond module, in the case of the destination address for comprising in described discovery message is described distance terminal, Described distance terminal enters active state, and described distance terminal sends and finds to relay described in message response to set.
13. devices according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described judge module includes:
Synchronization signal unit, for judging whether described distance terminal detects the synchronizing signal of described trunking;
Inspection unit alive, examines, to the described trunking transmission of registration, message of living for described distance terminal, it is judged that described Whether trunking responds described inspection message alive;
Radio unit, for judging whether described distance terminal detects the broadcast that described trunking sends.
14. 1 kinds of terminal power saving devices, it is characterised in that including:
Distribution module, after trunking access distance terminal and when described distance terminal is active, institute Stating trunking is the distribution economize on electricity configuration of described distance terminal;
3rd configuration module, after described trunking and described distance terminal are successfully accessed, starts according to described The intervalometer of mourning in silence of economize on electricity configuration configuration;
The new module depth of the night in of the, for after described trunking and distance terminal data communication complete, described relaying Mourn in silence described in renewal of the equipment intervalometer
Second block of state, for after described timer expiry of mourning in silence, confirms that described distance terminal enters dormancy shape State.
15. devices according to claim 14, it is characterised in that this device also includes:
Discovery module, sends for described trunking and finds message, and described discovery message includes at least one of: Trunking identifies, and described distance terminal identifies, under the instruction of described distance terminal downlink data, described distance terminal Row FPDP, described distance terminal downlink data IP address.
16. devices according to claim 15, it is characterised in that this device also includes:
Sending module, starts partially for sending the dormancy period duration according to described economize on electricity configuration configuration and dormancy period Move to distance terminal;
4th more new module, is used in the case of described distance terminal sleep time reaches described dormancy period duration, Restart described movable duration timer;
Wherein, from the beginning of subframe when described dormancy period starts skew for indicating described terminal from entrance resting state, Or, the startup of described dormancy period offsets from the beginning of next subframe at the end of last round of dormancy,
The sleep time restarting described movable duration timer requirement starts from the startup skew of described dormancy period, End at described dormancy period duration the subframe after described dormancy period starts skew.
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Application publication date: 20161012