CN106028195A - Double-moving coil unit high-fidelity earphone - Google Patents

Double-moving coil unit high-fidelity earphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106028195A
CN106028195A CN201610530769.3A CN201610530769A CN106028195A CN 106028195 A CN106028195 A CN 106028195A CN 201610530769 A CN201610530769 A CN 201610530769A CN 106028195 A CN106028195 A CN 106028195A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coil unit
moving
frequency
pair
fidelity headphone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610530769.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张汉昭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baoji Golden Drum Electroacoustic Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Baoji Golden Drum Electroacoustic Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baoji Golden Drum Electroacoustic Co Ltd filed Critical Baoji Golden Drum Electroacoustic Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610530769.3A priority Critical patent/CN106028195A/en
Publication of CN106028195A publication Critical patent/CN106028195A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1091Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics

Abstract

The invention provides a double-moving coil unit high-fidelity earphone. The double-moving coil unit comprises an earphone shell with a containing space, and a high-frequency moving ring unit and a low and medium frequency moving ring unit contained in the earphone shell. The high-frequency moving ring unit and the low and medium frequency moving ring unit are arranged coaxially at an interval. According to the double-moving coil unit high-fidelity earphone, sound waves generated by the front of the diaphragm of the high-frequency moving ring unit are transmitted to an ear canal through a duct; enhancement and direction effects are applied to high frequency sound waves through a front duct; the interference of the sound waves of the front and rear units is avoided; the reversed phase sound waves generated by the back of the diaphragm are transmitted out of the earphone shell through the duct; on the one hand, the interference of the front and a rear unit is avoided; on the other hand, the air pressure balance of the two faces of the diaphragm is ensured; and the distortion is reduced.

Description

Double moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphones
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of audio of electronic applications, be specifically related to a kind of double moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone.
Background technology
Multiple-unit ear phone technology is along with the progress of fine motion circle earphone horn technology in recent years, single horn profile size More miniaturization, multiple-unit ear phone technology is the most popular.Relative to tradition single unit earphone, multiple-unit earphone is more Mend the single earphone horn weak point at Frequency Response, be similar to Hi-Fi sound-box, the usual nothing of single loudspeaker Method fully meets the scope that human ear 20-20kHz is the widest.
The most double unit earphone structures have block form and coaxial-type two kinds, and wherein block form has volume relatively greatly, sound The shortcomings such as ripple directivity difference.And coaxial-type double moving-coil structure advantages such as to have volume little, good directionality, but at present Various structures have certain defect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of double moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone, solves existing Headphone structure single, acoustic characteristic Bad problem.
A kind of double moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone, including the earphone case of tool receiving space, is contained in described earphone High frequency moving-coil unit in housing and medium and low frequency moving-coil unit, described high frequency moving-coil unit and described medium and low frequency moving-coil Unit interval is coaxially disposed.
Preferably, described earphone case includes that, for the dummy pipe with earphone case ft connection, described high frequency moves Coil unit is provided close to the side of described pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone dummy pipe, described medium and low frequency moving-coil unit It is coaxially disposed with described high frequency moving-coil unit parallel interval.
Preferably, also including support, described high frequency moving-coil unit is fixed in described earphone case by described support.
Preferably, described high frequency moving-coil unit is formed with the airtight operatic tunes away from one end of described dummy pipe.
Preferably, described earphone case also includes side conduit, and the described airtight operatic tunes is by described side conduit and described The outside of earphone case communicates.
Preferably, described dummy pipe and described side conduit setting direction are mutually perpendicular to.
Preferably, described medium and low frequency moving-coil unit is fixedly arranged in described earphone case.
Preferably, the PCB of described high frequency moving-coil unit and described medium and low frequency moving-coil unit all includes Frequency dividing circuit, the audio frequency that described frequency dividing circuit is connected to described pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone by wire inputs Line.
Preferably, described audio frequency input line is by the first-order low-pass wave circuit of resistance R1 and electric capacity C1 composition Being connected to low frequency cell, the high pass circuit by electric capacity C2 and C3 composition in parallel is connected to high frequency unit.
Compared with correlation technique, double moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphones that the present invention sends out have the advantages that
1, the sound wave that high frequency moving-coil unit vibrating diaphragm front sends arrives auditory meatus by conduit, and dummy pipe is to high frequency sound wave There are enhancing and orientation, the interference of front-and-back unit sound wave can be avoided.The antiphase sound wave that the vibrating diaphragm back side sends leads to Cross conduit and reach outside earphone case, on the one hand avoid the interference of front-and-back unit, on the other hand ensure that vibrating diaphragm two The air pressure balance in face, reduces distortion.
2, the sound wave that medium and low frequency moving-coil unit vibrating diaphragm front sends passes through around front high frequency moving-coil unit and surrounding catheter Arrive auditory meatus, there is enhancing and orientation equally, make to reduce during the mixing of the sound wave in arrival auditory meatus mutual doing Disturb.The antiphase sound wave that the vibrating diaphragm back side sends reaches earphone case by the stepless scalable pore at ear casing rear portion Outward, by auditory meatus and the balance of external pressure, can arbitrarily regulate the acoustic pressure of low-frequency sound, meet different listening Sound needs.
3, the present invention is reasonable in design, solves the tuning difficult problem that the most double moving-coil unit earphone generally exists, fully Play the advantage of multiple-unit earphone, made tonequality significantly be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of shown pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone;
Fig. 2 is the head circuit figure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Refer to Fig. 1, the described pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone 100 include having receiving space earphone case 1, The high frequency moving-coil unit 4 being contained in described earphone case 1 and medium and low frequency moving-coil unit 7, support 3, described High frequency moving-coil unit 4 and described medium and low frequency moving-coil unit 7 interval are coaxially disposed.
Described high frequency moving-coil unit 4 is fixed in described earphone case 1 by described support 3.
Described medium and low frequency moving-coil unit 7 is fixedly arranged in described earphone case 1.
Described earphone case 1 includes for the dummy pipe 2 and side conduit 6 with earphone case 1 ft connection, institute State high frequency moving-coil unit 4 and be provided close to the side of described pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone 100 dummy pipe 2, Described medium and low frequency moving-coil unit 7 is coaxially disposed with described high frequency moving-coil unit 4 parallel interval.
Described high frequency moving-coil unit 4 is formed with the airtight operatic tunes 5 away from one end of described dummy pipe 2.
The described airtight operatic tunes 5 is communicated by the outside of described side conduit 6 and described earphone case 1.
Described dummy pipe 2 and described side conduit 6 setting direction are mutually perpendicular to.
Incorporated by reference to refering to Fig. 2, the PCB electricity of described high frequency moving-coil unit 4 and described medium and low frequency moving-coil unit 7 All including frequency dividing circuit on the plate of road, described frequency dividing circuit is connected to described pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity ear by wire The audio frequency input line of machine 100.
The first-order low-pass wave circuit that described audio frequency input line consists of resistance R1 and electric capacity C1 is connected to low frequency Unit, the high pass circuit by electric capacity C2 and C3 composition in parallel is connected to high frequency unit.
Double moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphones that the present invention sends out have the advantages that
1, the sound wave that high frequency moving-coil unit vibrating diaphragm front sends arrives auditory meatus by conduit, and dummy pipe is to high frequency sound wave There are enhancing and orientation, the interference of front-and-back unit sound wave can be avoided.The antiphase sound wave that the vibrating diaphragm back side sends leads to Cross conduit and reach outside earphone case, on the one hand avoid the interference of front-and-back unit, on the other hand ensure that vibrating diaphragm two The air pressure balance in face, reduces distortion.
2, the sound wave that medium and low frequency moving-coil unit vibrating diaphragm front sends passes through around front high frequency moving-coil unit and surrounding catheter Arrive auditory meatus, there is enhancing and orientation equally, make to reduce during the mixing of the sound wave in arrival auditory meatus mutual doing Disturb.The antiphase sound wave that the vibrating diaphragm back side sends reaches earphone case by the stepless scalable pore at ear casing rear portion Outward, by auditory meatus and the balance of external pressure, the acoustic pressure of low-frequency sound can arbitrarily be regulated.
3, the present invention is reasonable in design, solves the tuning difficult problem that the most double moving-coil unit earphone generally exists, fully Play the advantage of multiple-unit earphone, made tonequality significantly be improved.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilization Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in Other relevant technical field, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a double moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone, it is characterised in that: include the earphone case having receiving space, The high frequency moving-coil unit being contained in described earphone case and medium and low frequency moving-coil unit, described high frequency moving-coil unit and Described medium and low frequency moving-coil unit interval is coaxially disposed.
The most according to claim 1 pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone, it is characterised in that: described earphone Housing includes for the dummy pipe with earphone case ft connection, and described high frequency moving-coil unit is provided close to described double The side of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone dummy pipe, described medium and low frequency moving-coil unit is put down with described high frequency moving-coil unit Between-line spacing is coaxially disposed.
The most according to claim 1 pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone, it is characterised in that: also include propping up Frame, described high frequency moving-coil unit is fixed in described earphone case by described support.
The most according to claim 2 pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone, it is characterised in that: described high frequency Moving-coil unit is formed with the airtight operatic tunes away from one end of described dummy pipe.
The most according to claim 4 pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone, it is characterised in that: described earphone Housing also includes that side conduit, the described airtight operatic tunes are communicated by the outside of described side conduit and described earphone case.
The most according to claim 5 pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone, it is characterised in that: described leading Pipe and described side conduit setting direction are mutually perpendicular to.
The most according to claim 1 pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone, it is characterised in that: low in described Frequently in moving-coil unit is fixedly arranged on described earphone case.
The most according to claim 1 pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone, it is characterised in that: described high frequency Frequency dividing circuit, described frequency dividing electricity is all included in the PCB of moving-coil unit and described medium and low frequency moving-coil unit Road is connected to the audio frequency input line of described pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone by wire.
The most according to claim 8 pair of moving-coil unit high-fidelity headphone, it is characterised in that: described audio frequency The first-order low-pass wave circuit that input line consists of resistance R1 and electric capacity C1 is connected to low frequency cell, and UNICOM The high pass circuit crossing electric capacity C2 and C3 composition is connected to high frequency unit.
CN201610530769.3A 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Double-moving coil unit high-fidelity earphone Pending CN106028195A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610530769.3A CN106028195A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Double-moving coil unit high-fidelity earphone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610530769.3A CN106028195A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Double-moving coil unit high-fidelity earphone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106028195A true CN106028195A (en) 2016-10-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610530769.3A Pending CN106028195A (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Double-moving coil unit high-fidelity earphone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106028195A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112788469A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-05-11 维沃移动通信有限公司 Earphone and electronic equipment
CN117499836A (en) * 2024-01-03 2024-02-02 成都水月雨科技有限公司 Multi-moving-coil combined earphone and signal processing method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112788469A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-05-11 维沃移动通信有限公司 Earphone and electronic equipment
CN117499836A (en) * 2024-01-03 2024-02-02 成都水月雨科技有限公司 Multi-moving-coil combined earphone and signal processing method thereof
CN117499836B (en) * 2024-01-03 2024-03-15 成都水月雨科技有限公司 Multi-moving-coil combined earphone and signal processing method thereof

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161012