CN106028162B - Dynamic bullet screen adaptation method - Google Patents

Dynamic bullet screen adaptation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106028162B
CN106028162B CN201610321796.XA CN201610321796A CN106028162B CN 106028162 B CN106028162 B CN 106028162B CN 201610321796 A CN201610321796 A CN 201610321796A CN 106028162 B CN106028162 B CN 106028162B
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screen
bullet
bullet screen
blocks
screens
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CN106028162A (en
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蓝帆
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Shanghai Hode Information Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Hode Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/475End-user interface for inputting end-user data, e.g. personal identification number [PIN], preference data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/488Data services, e.g. news ticker
    • H04N21/4884Data services, e.g. news ticker for displaying subtitles

Abstract

In the preparation process of bullet screen playing, the bullet screen player can obtain the width and the length of the screen, and the width is used for calculating the time spent on finishing one bullet screen from the screen to be fixed and determining the rolling speed of the bullet screen. The height is used for calculating and determining the line number of the bullet screen, so that the size and the density of the bullet screen are determined. The bullet screen density is also calculated on the mobile device through the device screen dpi. The comfortable bullet screen watching experience is achieved.

Description

Dynamic bullet screen adaptation method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of barrage, and particularly relates to a dynamic barrage adaptation method.
Background
The bullet screen refers to a phenomenon that a large amount of comments presented in a subtitle form are on the same picture as a video when the video is watched. A large number of comments which fly above the video are similar to dense shells, so that the name bullet screen is obtained. The barrage can be presented on the video in real time along with the playing of the video, so that the viewer can see other viewers and the barrage sent by the viewer when watching the video.
In the playing process of the network video, the server can acquire the bullet screen information from the terminal, and then the bullet screen information published by each user for the network video is added to the network video for display in different time periods, so that the user can conveniently read the comment information published by each user in the process of browsing the network video.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a bullet screen display method is characterized in that: in the preparation process of bullet screen broadcast, bullet screen player obtains screen width and length, accomplishes the motion mode of a bullet screen according to the real-time numerical value of its width and length, specifically is: the method comprises the steps of calculating the speed of finishing one bullet screen from beginning to disappearance by acquiring the width of a screen; and determining the size and the density of the bullet screen by acquiring the height of the screen.
The bullet screen display mode is characterized in that: the method comprises a bullet screen display mode, wherein repeated bullet screens are excluded according to a display area;
a bullet screen display method is characterized in that: the method comprises the steps of playing a target video, dividing a screen into a plurality of blocks in the playing process of the target video, and automatically eliminating excessive repeated bullet screens by adjusting the same bullet screen threshold value of the blocks.
A dynamic bullet screen adapting method is characterized in that: the repeated bullet screens refer to bullet screens with the same meaning and the same meaning; and judging the bullet screens with similar meanings by a natural language analysis algorithm.
The screen blocks can be in any geometric shape and can be fully distributed on the screen.
The bullet screen display mode according to claim 1, wherein: the method comprises a bullet screen display mode, wherein the mobile equipment calculates bullet screen density through a device screen dpi;
the invention has the advantages that the watching effect can be customized according to the user screen; the bullet screen with the over-high repetition rate and the similar meaning can be automatically shielded, and the user experience is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a dynamic barrage adaptation method according to the present invention
Fig. 2 is an exemplary diagram of screen partition division of a bullet screen dynamic adaptation method according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the attached drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or other uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The components, relative arrangements, functions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
Also, it is apparent that the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to scale in practice for ease of description.
Techniques, methods and apparatus that are known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art have not been described in detail for the time being, but are intended to be part of the specification as appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as exemplary only and not as a limitation. Thus, other examples of step-wise embodiments may have a different order of precedence.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a dynamic barrage adaptation method according to the present invention
FIG. 1 illustrates the steps of the technical solution of the present invention:
a bullet screen display method is characterized in that: in the preparation process of bullet screen broadcast, bullet screen player obtains screen width and length, accomplishes the motion mode of a bullet screen according to the real-time numerical value of its width and length, specifically is: the method comprises the steps of calculating the speed of finishing one bullet screen from beginning to disappearance by acquiring the width of a screen; and determining the size and the density of the bullet screen by acquiring the height of the screen.
The viewing effect of the bullet screen is determined by the following factors:
1. the speed of the bullet screen; 2. The number and frequency of repeated barrages; 3. the density of the bullet screen;
in practice, due to the difference of the terminals, the sizes of the screens of the terminals are different; the bullet screen speed requirements required by different screen sizes are different, so that the bullet screen self-adaptive matching speed is realized by adopting the method as follows:
in practice, the repetition degree of the bullet screen is also one of the factors influencing the viewing effect of the bullet screen, and the repeated bullet screen refers to the bullet screens which are completely the same or have similar contents and meanings and simultaneously appear in the screen of a viewer; the bullet screens are often arranged in a front-back following or up-down arrangement state; the significance is similar, so that the viewer is tired of seeing for a long time and often shields the screen, and the viewing quality is reduced;
therefore, the following method is adopted to make the bullet screen self-adaptively eliminate the weight:
a bullet screen display method is characterized in that: the method comprises a bullet screen display mode, wherein repeated bullet screens are excluded according to a display area;
the method comprises the steps of playing a target video, dividing a screen into a plurality of blocks in the playing process of the target video, and automatically eliminating excessive repeated bullet screens by adjusting the same bullet screen threshold value of the blocks.
The screen blocks can be in any geometric shape and can be fully distributed on the screen.
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of screen partition in a dynamic bullet screen adaptation method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 includes two patterns; the segmentation block pattern 1 is a quadrilateral segmentation method, a terminal screen is segmented according to the quadrilateral segmentation method to form a plurality of congruent quadrilateral blocks of X X X, and repeated barrage and similar barrage appearing in each block are rearranged;
for example: style 1 repeated bullet curtains appear in the shaded areas in the figure, the filtering threshold can be adjusted as follows:
1) repeated bullet screens appear in the shadow blocks, and all the bullet screens are deleted;
2) if repeated barrage appears in the shadow blocks, keeping the corresponding barrage in one block, and deleting the other blocks;
3) and (4) if repeated barrages appear in the N shadow blocks, keeping corresponding barrages in the D (D is less than or equal to N) blocks, and deleting the rest blocks.
Fig. 2 includes a pattern 2 of an oblique block division method, in which a terminal screen is divided into a plurality of oblique blocks according to the oblique blocks, and repeated barrages and similar barrages appearing in each oblique block are rearranged;
for example: style 2 repeated bullet curtains appear in the shaded areas in the figure, the filtering threshold can be adjusted as follows:
1) any two blocks in the shadow block or the blank block have repeated bullet screens and are completely deleted;
2) if repeated barrage appears in the shadow blocks, keeping the corresponding barrage in one block, and deleting the other blocks;
3) if repeated barrage appears in the blank-keeping blocks, keeping a corresponding barrage in one block, and deleting the rest blocks;
4) and D (D is less than or equal to N) blocks are reserved, and the rest blocks are deleted.
Meanwhile, the screen blocks can be in any geometric shapes and can be fully distributed on the screen.
The relative arrangement set forth in the drawings in this embodiment does not limit the scope of the invention unless specifically stated otherwise. Also, it is apparent that the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to scale in practice for ease of description.
In the above, the repeated barrage refers to barrages which are completely the same and have similar meanings; and judging the bullet screens with similar meanings by a natural language analysis algorithm.
In the technology, the following natural language analysis algorithm processing tools are generally used for the approximate definition of bullet screen words, and the used existing natural language analysis algorithms do not belong to the protection scope of the invention:
1) OpenNLP; OpenNLP is a Java based machine learning toolkit for processing natural language text. Support most commonly used NLP tasks, such as: identification, sentence segmentation, part of speech tagging, name extraction, chunking, analysis and the like. The Language Technology Platform (LTP) is a complete set of chinese Language processing systems developed by the research center for computing and information retrieval in the major hardman society for ten years. The LTP formulates a language processing result representation based on XML, and provides a set of bottom-up rich and efficient chinese language processing modules (including 6 chinese processing core technologies such as lexical, syntactic, semantic, etc.), application program interfaces based on Dynamic Link Library (DLL), visualization tools, and can be used in the form of Web services (Web services).
2) FudanNLP; FudanNLP is primarily a toolkit developed for chinese natural language processing, and also contains machine learning algorithms and datasets to accomplish these tasks. The present toolkit and its containing data set uses LGPL3.0 licenses. The development language is Java.
In the art, for word boundary setting, the commonly used method for defining word boundaries is to take an optimal combination that is most straightforward and grammatically error-free for a given context, and in use, Chinese does not have word-to-word boundaries.
And, since the bullet screen is an isolated sentence or phrase, the basic requirements of the applied natural language processing algorithm are as follows:
1. text classification and news clustering;
2. chinese word segmentation, part of speech tagging, entity name identification, keyword extraction, dependency syntactic analysis and time phrase identification;
3. structured learning, online learning, hierarchical classification, clustering and accurate reasoning.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. A dynamic bullet screen adapting method is characterized in that: in the preparation process of bullet screen playing, the bullet screen player obtains the width and the length of the screen, and calculates and completes the movement mode of a bullet screen according to the real-time numerical values of the width and the length, specifically: the method comprises the steps of calculating the speed of finishing one bullet screen from beginning to disappearance by acquiring the width of a screen; determining the size and the density of the bullet screen by acquiring the height of the screen;
and removing the repeated bullet screen according to the display area, specifically: playing a target video, dividing the whole screen into a plurality of blocks with any geometric shapes in the playing process of the target video, reserving a corresponding bullet screen in at least one block of the blocks when repeated bullet screens appear in the blocks, and deleting the corresponding bullet screens in the rest blocks.
2. The dynamic bullet screen adapting method according to claim 1, wherein: the repeated bullet screens refer to bullet screens with the same meaning and the same meaning; and judging the bullet screens with similar meanings by a natural language analysis algorithm.
3. The dynamic bullet screen adapting method according to claim 1, wherein: and dividing the whole screen into a plurality of blocks by adopting a quadrilateral division method or an oblique block division method.
CN201610321796.XA 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Dynamic bullet screen adaptation method Active CN106028162B (en)

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CN106454485B (en) * 2016-10-25 2018-04-10 华中科技大学 A kind of trajectory distribution method of speed variable barrage
CN107295387B (en) * 2017-06-16 2020-03-17 北京潘达互娱科技有限公司 Bullet screen display method and device
CN108235071B (en) * 2018-01-17 2020-02-28 上海哔哩哔哩科技有限公司 Bullet screen density adjusting method, server and bullet screen density adjusting system
CN109379604B (en) * 2018-08-15 2021-04-09 深圳点猫科技有限公司 Video bullet screen manufacturing method based on education cloud platform and electronic equipment
CN110971952B (en) * 2018-09-29 2022-03-15 阿里巴巴(中国)有限公司 Bullet screen display method and device

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CN103079039A (en) * 2011-10-25 2013-05-01 康佳集团股份有限公司 Rolling broadcasting method and rolling broadcasting system
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