CN106027289B - User Status statistical system and method - Google Patents
User Status statistical system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106027289B CN106027289B CN201610304635.XA CN201610304635A CN106027289B CN 106027289 B CN106027289 B CN 106027289B CN 201610304635 A CN201610304635 A CN 201610304635A CN 106027289 B CN106027289 B CN 106027289B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/14—Network analysis or design
- H04L41/142—Network analysis or design using statistical or mathematical methods
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0695—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications the faulty arrangement being the maintenance, administration or management system
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of User Status statistical system and methods, it is at least able to solve traditional single machine statistical and is unable to satisfy the extensive increased requirement of Internet user because being limited to the processing speed and memory size of individual server, and do not support extension, calamity for ineffective technical problem.The User Status statistical system includes: server cluster, and the SSDB database being connected with server cluster, wherein, server cluster includes multiple server nodes, each server node is respectively used to handle that each user terminal sends gets request ready, and User Status message is generated according to request is got ready, User Status message is supplied to SSDB database；The User Status message that SSDB database is used to provide each server node counts, and is generated according to statistical result and stores user state information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to network communication technology fields, and in particular to a kind of User Status statistical system and method.
Background technique
With reaching its maturity for Internet technology, the type and quantity of network application are also more and more, occur a variety of more
Network application of sample, such as online game, network direct broadcasting etc..In order to preferably provide service for user, these network applications
Provider generally requires to count User Status.
Currently, being to be received by an individual server node from online user's terminal in counting user state
Get request ready, acquisition is wherein included to get data ready, and gets basis ready user state information that data obtain and be saved in memory
In.When needing to inquire the state of certain user, user state information and feedback query are read from memory by the server node
As a result.
Since current user state information uses memory storage mode, it can only realize that user is online by single machine
The statistics of state.However, the mode of single machine statistics is only applicable in the lesser application scenarios of user's magnitude, with Internet user
Increase, online user's quantity of a network application reaches millions even hundreds of millions grades of magnitude easily, is individually serviced
The restriction of the processing speed and memory size of device, traditional single machine statistical can not support so huge user volume.And
And this single machine statistical stored based on memory can not also be supported to extend: if the service that will be used for counting user state
Device expand to it is two or more, since each server stores user state information by respective memory respectively, so, when
When needing to inquire the state of certain user, it can not determine that this is inquired from which server.It can be seen that traditional single machine is united
Meter mode is unable to satisfy the demand that Internet user increases on a large scale.Moreover, in the mode of single machine statistics, if the clothes
Business device failure, will result directly in the interruption of statistic processes.
It can be seen that in traditional implementation, the restriction of the memory size by individual server leads to not unite
The user number of big magnitude is counted, and does not support extension, calamity for ineffective.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it proposes on the present invention overcomes the above problem or at least be partially solved in order to provide one kind
State the user online status statistical system and method for problem.
According to one aspect of the present invention, a kind of User Status statistical system is provided, comprising: server cluster, and
The SSDB database being connected with server cluster, wherein server cluster includes multiple server nodes, each server node
It is respectively used to handle the request of getting ready of each user terminal transmission, and generates User Status message according to request is got ready, by user
Status message is supplied to SSDB database；The User Status message that SSDB database is used to provide each server node into
Row statistics, generates according to statistical result and stores user state information.
Optionally, User Status message includes user's on-line message and user offline message, and each user terminal is at it
During online, once request is got ready every prefixed time interval transmission, then each server node is specifically used for: whenever receiving
After what user terminal was sent gets request ready, judge whether to be stored with the timer corresponding to the user terminal, if it is judged that
Be it is yes, then according to this get ready request to correspond to the user terminal timer send continue instruction；If it is judged that being
No, then creation corresponds to the timer of the user terminal, and generates user's on-line message for the user terminal；Wherein, each clothes
Business device node is constantly monitored each timer being locally stored, whenever monitoring in preset time-out time threshold value
When not receiving the timer for continuing instruction, which is destroyed, and generates and uses for user terminal corresponding to the timer
The offline message in family.
Optionally, getting ready in request includes application message field, and application message field further comprises multiple respectively refers to
Show the subfield of the application message of different dimensions, then further comprises multiple son timings corresponding to the timer of a user terminal
Device, each sub- timer correspond respectively to the status information of different dimensions；Also, user's on-line message further comprises each dimension
The corresponding user's on-line message of degree, and user offline message further comprises user offline message corresponding to each dimension.
Optionally, system further comprises: public message Queue module and back end processing module, wherein each service
The User Status message that device node is used to generate is stored into public message Queue module, and back end processing module is for reading public affairs
User Status message in message queue module altogether, and stored according in the User Status message modification SSDB database read
User state information.
Optionally, server cluster further comprises: at least one reverse proxy module, whole for receiving each user
What end was sent gets request ready, obtain get ready request in include user identifier, by preset hash algorithm to user identifier into
Row calculates, and each get ready is requested assignment to each server node processing according to calculated result.
Optionally, reverse proxy module is further used for: the working condition of each server node is detected, when detecting out
When the server node of existing failure, the server node to break down is deactivated；And when detecting fault recovery, reactivate out
The server node of existing failure.
Optionally, system further comprises: the query service device being connected with SSDB database, for being looked into according to what is received
Request is ask, inquires the user state information stored in SSDB database, and return to query result corresponding with the inquiry request；
Also, query service device is further used for: the online number of user of each dimension of each application of monitoring and/or application works as prison
When the change rate of the online number of the user measured is greater than preset threshold, prompt messages are issued.
Optionally, getting ready in request includes application type field, then server node is further used for: according to application type
User Status message is pushed to the application of corresponding types by field.
Optionally, getting request ready is Asynchronous Request message.
Another aspect according to the present invention provides a kind of User Status statistical method, comprising: by server cluster
Multiple server nodes handle that each user terminal sends get request ready；User Status message is generated according to request is got ready,
User Status message is sent to SSDB database；The User Status that each server node is provided by SSDB database
Message is counted, and is generated according to statistical result and is stored user state information.
Optionally, User Status message includes user's on-line message and user offline message, and each user terminal is at it
During online, once request is got ready every prefixed time interval transmission, then basis gets the step that request generates User Status message ready
Suddenly specifically include: whenever receive user terminal transmission get request ready after, judge whether to be stored with corresponding to the user terminal
Timer, if it is judged that be it is yes, then according to this get ready request to correspond to the user terminal timer transmission prolong
Continuous instruction；If it is judged that be it is no, then creation correspond to the user terminal timer, and for the user terminal generate user
On-line message；Wherein, each server node is constantly monitored each timer being locally stored, whenever monitoring
When not receiving the timer for continuing instruction in preset time-out time threshold value, which is destroyed, and be the timer institute
Corresponding user terminal generates user offline message.
Optionally, getting ready in request includes application message field, and application message field further comprises multiple respectively refers to
Show the subfield of the application message of different dimensions, then further comprises multiple son timings corresponding to the timer of a user terminal
Device, each sub- timer correspond respectively to the status information of different dimensions；Also, user's on-line message further comprises each dimension
The corresponding user's on-line message of degree, and user offline message further comprises user offline message corresponding to each dimension.
Optionally, the step of User Status message being sent to SSDB database specifically includes: each server node will
The User Status message of generation is stored into preset public message Queue module, is disappeared by preset back end processing module by public
User Status message in breath Queue module is supplied to SSDB database.
Optionally, request is got ready by what multiple server nodes in server cluster handled that each user terminal sends
The step of specifically include: get request ready by what at least one reverse proxy module received that each user terminal sends, obtain and beat
The user identifier for including in point request, calculates user identifier by preset hash algorithm, will be each according to calculated result
A get ready requests assignment to each server node processing.
Optionally, method further comprises step: the work shape of each server node is detected by reverse proxy module
State deactivates the server node to break down when detecting the server node of failure；And detecting fault recovery
When, reactivate the server node of failure.
Optionally, method includes: to inquire the User Status letter stored in SSDB database according to the inquiry request received
Breath, and return to query result corresponding with the inquiry request；Also, method further comprises: monitoring is each to apply and/or answers
The online number of the user of each dimension is issued when the change rate of the online number of the user monitored is greater than preset threshold
Prompt messages.
Optionally, getting ready in request includes application type field, then method further comprises step: according to application type word
User Status message is pushed to the application of corresponding types by section.
Optionally, getting request ready is Asynchronous Request message.
In User Status statistical system provided by the invention and method, by the inclusion of the server of multiple server nodes
Cluster receives the request of getting ready from each user terminal, and generates User Status message according to request is got ready, by user's shape
State message is supplied to SSDB database, so that SSDB database root safeguards user state information according to User Status message.Thus may be used
See, in the present invention, server node is realized by cluster form, and quantity is multiple, it is thus possible to each use of parallel processing
What family terminal was sent gets request ready, and the processing speed of server node greatly improved, shorten the response time, can take simultaneously
It is engaged in more user terminals.In addition, since user state information is stored in SSDB database, rather than it is stored in server section
In the memory of point, therefore, the quantity of server node included in above-mentioned server cluster can be adjusted flexibly: work as number of users
When measuring more, more users can be served by one server node of mounting；When number of users is few, one can be extractd
A server node is with save the cost.It can be seen that mode provided by the present application have stronger scalability, system design compared with
It is flexible.In addition to this, when some server node fault, other server nodes can still ensure whole system
Operate normally, therefore, mode provided by the present application have the function of stronger calamity for.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can
It is clearer and more comprehensible, the followings are specific embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structure chart of User Status statistical system provided by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 shows the structure charts for the User Status statistical system that another specific embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of User Status statistical method provided by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart for the User Status statistical method that a specific embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here
It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of User Status statistical system and methods, are at least able to solve traditional single machine system
Meter mode is unable to satisfy Internet user because being limited to the processing speed and memory size of individual server and increases on a large scale
Demand, and do not support extension, calamity for ineffective technical problem.
Fig. 1 shows the functional block diagram of User Status statistical system provided by one embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1,
The User Status statistical system includes: server cluster 11, and the SSDB database 12 being connected with server cluster 11.Its
In, server cluster 11 includes multiple server nodes 10, and each server node 10 is respectively used to handle each user terminal
What is sent gets request ready, and generates User Status message according to request is got ready, and User Status message is supplied to SSDB database
12；The User Status message that SSDB database 12 is used to provide each server node 10 counts, according to statistical result
It generates and stores user state information.
It can be seen that in the present invention, server node is realized by cluster form, and quantity is multiple, it is thus possible to
What each user terminal of parallel processing was sent gets request ready, and the processing speed of server node greatly improved, and shortens response
Time can serve more user terminals simultaneously.In addition, since user state information is stored in SSDB database, and
Non-memory is in the memory of server node, and therefore, the quantity of server node included in above-mentioned server cluster can be with
It is adjusted flexibly: when number of users is more, more users can be served by one server node of mounting；Work as number of users
When amount is few, a server node can be extractd with save the cost.It can be seen that mode provided by the present application have it is stronger can
Scalability, system design are more flexible.In addition to this, when some server node fault, other server nodes are still
Can ensure the normal operation of whole system, therefore, mode provided by the present application have the function of stronger calamity for.
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams for the User Status statistical system that a specific embodiment of the invention provides.Such as Fig. 2
It is shown, the system include: server cluster 20, public message Queue module 21, back end processing module 22, SSDB database 23 with
And query service device 24.Wherein, server cluster 20 further includes: the first reverse proxy module 201, the second reverse proxy
Module 202, first server node 203, second server node 204 and third server node 205.Below with reference to Fig. 2
All parts/module the specific structure and function of the system is discussed in detail:
Server cluster 20 can get request ready by what multiple server node parallel processing a large number of users terminals were sent,
And User Status message is generated according to request is got ready.Specifically, in the present embodiment, by the first reverse proxy module 201 and
Two reverse proxy modules 202 come receive a large number of users terminal transmission get request ready.Wherein, each user terminal is in its online phase
Between, once request is got ready every prefixed time interval transmission, to show that it is currently at presence.First reverse proxy module
201 and second reverse proxy module 202 can be realized by two individual Nginx Reverse Proxies.Reverse proxy
The function of module mainly user terminal of the reception from front end gets request ready, and will get request ready and be sent to server cluster
In each server node.In addition, those skilled in the art can also quantity to reverse proxy module and concrete form into
Row flexibly change, for example, one or more reverse proxy modules can be set, in addition, reverse proxy module can also use
The network servers of other forms is realized.Moreover, reverse proxy module is in addition to realizing it using individual network server
Outside, it can also be directly integrated on each server node, for example, the first reverse proxy module 201 is directly integrated in first
On server node 203, the second reverse proxy module 202 is directly integrated on second server node 204.In addition, at this
It invents in other embodiments, those skilled in the art also can be omitted the first reverse proxy module 201 and the second reverse proxy
Module 202, user terminal is directly received by each server node gets request ready.
The function of reverse proxy module is including at least following two o'clock: first, reverse proxy module can be whole by multiple users
The request of getting ready sent is held to distribute to each server node according to certain rules, so that each server node is mutually parallel
Work improves throughput of system so as to handle the request of mass users terminal simultaneously, reduces processing delay, and approximate real
The effect of existing load balancing.For this purpose, each reverse proxy module receive user terminal transmission get request ready after, obtain this
It gets the user identifier for including in request ready, the user identifier is calculated by preset hash algorithm, and tied according to calculating
Each get ready is requested assignment to each server node processing by fruit.Other than using hash algorithm, it can also be calculated using random
Method gets request ready to distribute, alternatively, each server node processing can also be successively issued in the request of getting ready that each time receives.
In addition, since each server node needs to carry out persistence maintenance to the state of user terminal, it is therefore preferred that same user
Request is got in each time of terminal transmission, which ready, should distribute to same server node processing, for example, it is assumed that user terminal A was sent for the first time
Get ready request handled by first server node 203, then the subsequent transmission of the user terminal A get ready request all should be by first service
The processing of device node 203, if leading to the subsequent transmission of user terminal A due to distribution mistake or network transmission mistake etc. are all kinds of
Certain once get ready and requested assignment to second server node 204, then second server node 204 passes through preset Hash
After algorithm calculates the user identifier, confirm that this is got request ready and should be handled by first server node 203, then second service
Device node 204 gets this ready request and is transmitted to first server node 203.It can be seen that in the present embodiment, each service
Device node itself is also equipped with the ability calculated the user identifier got ready in request, therefore can ensure same user terminal
What is sent gets request for each time ready by the processing of same server node, consequently facilitating server node to the state of user terminal into
Row persistence maintenance.
Second, reverse proxy module can also detect the working condition of each server node, break down when detecting
Server node when, deactivate break down server node；And when detecting the fault recovery, go out before reactivating
The server node of existing failure.Thereby, it is possible to improve the robustness of system, shadow due to a certain server node breaks down is prevented
The normal operation for ringing whole system, makes system have preferable calamity for effect.For example, reverse proxy module 201 is to server section
Point is sent get request ready after, it is desirable that server node returns to confirmation data packet, if a certain server node is at the appointed time not
Confirmation data packet is returned to, then reverse proxy module determines that corresponding server node breaks down, to temporarily deactivate the service
Script is switched to other server nodes processing by the request of getting ready that the server node is handled by device node.In addition, can also
Detect whether each server node goes out in a manner of periodically sending heartbeat packet to reverse proxy module by server node
Existing failure.
Each server node receives get request ready after, the state of corresponding user terminal is carried out according to request is got ready
Maintenance, and User Status message is generated according to the state of user terminal.Specifically, server node can be according to User Status text
Part safeguards the state of each user terminal.Wherein, profile file can be realized by diversified forms such as dictionary, logs,
Wherein have recorded state recording corresponding to all user terminals being online.When server node receives user's end
After what end was sent gets request ready, the user identifier got ready and include in request is obtained, and inquire in preset profile file
Whether state recording corresponding to the user identifier is included.If having inquired user mark in preset profile file
Know corresponding state recording, illustrates that the user terminal is online and is online；If in preset User Status
State recording corresponding to the user identifier is not inquired in file, illustrates that the user terminal is just online, correspondingly, for the use
The User Status message that family terminal generates is user's on-line message.
It is each in order to more efficiently monitor except state of the profile file to safeguard each user terminal
It is whole can also to record each user in the present embodiment by timer for the online movement and offline movement of a user terminal
The state at end.Correspondingly, whenever server node receive user terminal transmission get request ready after, judge whether to be stored with pair
Should in the timer of the user terminal, if it is judged that be it is yes, illustrate that the user terminal has been online, then basis
This, which is got request ready and sends to the timer for corresponding to the user terminal, continues instruction；If it is judged that be it is no, illustrate the use
Family terminal is just online, then creation corresponds to the timer of the user terminal, and generates user's on-line message for the user terminal；
Wherein, each server node is constantly monitored each timer being locally stored, whenever monitoring preset super
When time threshold in when not receiving the timer for continuing instruction, which is destroyed, and be use corresponding to the timer
Family terminal generates user offline message.It can be seen that by timer can monitor each user terminal online movement and
Offline movement, and on the subscriber terminal line when generate user's on-line message, when user terminal is offline generate user offline message.
User Status message can also be further included and be used to indicate in addition to comprising above-mentioned user's on-line message and user offline message
User terminal is currently in user's online message of presence etc..
In the present embodiment, each server node stores the User Status message of generation to public message Queue module
In 21.Wherein, public message Queue module is used to orderly store User Status message by public message queue, can
To be realized by an individual server, also can integrate on SSDB database.Public message queue is a kind of advanced elder generation
Distributed Message Queue out, can be in message transmitting procedure as the container for saving message, to mention for program or component
For asynchronous communication mechanism, makes sender and recipient need not be online simultaneously, need not also understand other side, so that it may which mutually transmission disappears
Breath.In the present embodiment, the User Status message that each server node generates is carried out by public message Queue module 21
Unified storage.The User Status message being stored in public message Queue module 21 is responsible for processing by back end processing module 22.Tool
Body, back end processing module 22 can be realized by a process on server.Back end processing module 22 and public message
It can be communicated by various ways such as subscribing mode or ad hoc modes between Queue module 21.Whenever public message queue
When storing new User Status message in module 21, the responsible reading User Status message of back end processing module 22, and according to
The user state information stored in the User Status message modification SSDB database.For example, read when back end processing module
When User Status message is user's on-line message, then increase the online status information of relative users terminal in SSDB database；
When the User Status message that back end processing module is read is user offline message, then deletes in SSDB database and mutually apply
The online status information of family terminal.
The instruction that SSDB database 23 is responsible for being sent according to back end processing module is stored and is tieed up to user state information
Shield.The specifying informations such as on-line time, downtime, the online hours of each user terminal are had recorded in SSDB database.By
It is high-performance data library server in SSDB server, is capable of providing memory type storage service, and support dilatation, can deposit
Dilatation storage scheme is realized by one SSDB server of mounting when storing up off-capacity, to realize the freedom of memory capacity
Extension.Therefore, the user state information of magnanimity can be stored by SSDB database.
Query service device 24 can inquire the User Status stored in SSDB database 23 according to the inquiry request received
Information, and return to query result corresponding with the inquiry request.Wherein, it is whole can not only to inquire each user for query service device
The information such as current state, the online hours at end, additionally it is possible to carry out the inquiry of various dimensions, polymorphic type.
The inquiry of so-called various dimensions is the information for referring to inquire each dimension of a certain concrete application.For example, with game
For for, which includes at least the application message that platform, game and area take these three different dimensions；For another example, with bear
Cat live streaming application for for, this application include at least terminal type (such as PC web terminal and Android end), room number the two not
With the application message of dimension.In order to provide the inquiry of multiple dimensions, firstly, it is necessary to be sent in user terminal mentioned above
Get ready request in include multiple dimensions information, for example, get ready request for "/Hit/Proc? uid=&loc=&prj=&
Sec=&other=", wherein " loc " field is application message field, which further comprises multiple indicating respectively difference
The subfield of the application message of dimension.
Assuming that certain user terminal A is loc=youxi in the application message field got ready in request that morning 10:00 is sent
| dzz | s1, the interior field includes three subfields, is separated between each subfield with vertical line, and first subfield " youxi " is used
In indicating that sending this user terminal A for getting request ready is currently in gaming platform presence, second subfield " dzz " is used
Sending current online game name of user terminal that this gets request ready in expression is " big dominant force ", third subfield " s1 "
For indicating that sending the current online area's clothes of user terminal that this gets request ready is " area s1 clothes ".Server node receives this
It is secondary get request ready after, need to create corresponding timer A for user terminal A, be online with indicating user terminal A, be
User terminal A is clearly shown in the online situation of each dimension of application, the timer A that server node is created is also
It needs to further comprise three sub- timers, wherein sub- timer A1 is in for recording user terminal A in morning 10:00
Gaming platform presence, it is " big in gaming platform in morning 10:00 that sub- timer A2 is used to record user terminal A
Dominate " game presence, it is " big main in gaming platform in morning 10:00 that sub- timer A3 is used to record user terminal A
Area " s1 " in government official " game takes presence.
Assuming that the user terminal A is loc=youxi in the application message field got ready in request that morning 10:10 is sent
| dzz | s2, it can thus be seen that the area s2 for the big dominant force game that user terminal A is in gaming platform takes presence.Service
Device node receives after this gets request ready, is that the corresponding timer A of user terminal A sends and continues instruction, to continue timer A
Life cycle, so that indicating user terminal A is still within presence.In addition, since user terminal A is still in game
Therefore platform presence sends for sub- timer A1 and continues instruction, so that indicating user terminal A is still within gaming platform
Presence.Since user terminal A is still in game " big to dominate " presence, it sends and continues for sub- timer A2
Instruction, so that indicating user terminal A is still within the presence of " big to dominate " game in gaming platform.But due to
Family terminal A has changed to the area s2 from the area s1 clothes and has taken, and therefore, sub- timer A3 is destroyed, to show the user terminal A area Bu s1
Clothes, and sub- timer A3 ' is re-created, sub- timer A3 ' is flat in game in morning 10:10 for recording user terminal A
Area " s2 " in " big to dominate " game of platform takes presence.
Assume that the user terminal A gets the application message field in request ready what morning 10:20 was sent as loc=again
Youxi | hazg | s1, it can thus be seen that the area the s1 clothes that user terminal A is in " light of dark " game in gaming platform exist
Linear state.Server node receives after this gets request ready, is that the corresponding timer A of user terminal A sends and continues instruction,
To continue the life cycle of timer A, so that indicating user terminal A is still within presence.In addition, due to user terminal A
It is still in gaming platform presence, therefore, continues to send continuity instruction for sub- timer A1, thus indicating user terminal A
It is still within gaming platform presence.Since user terminal A has dropped out game " big to dominate ", sub- timer A2 is sold
Ruin, and re-create sub- timer A2 ', sub- timer A2 ' be used for record user terminal A be in gaming platform " dark
The presence of light " game.Similarly, since user terminal A has dropped out the big area the s2 clothes for dominating game, by sub- timer
A3 ' is destroyed, and re-creates sub- timer A3 ", and sub- timer A3 " is for recording user terminal A in morning 10:20 in trip
Area " s2 " in " light of dark " game of play platform takes presence.
Correspondingly, in above process, the User Status message that server node generates also further comprises multiple dimensions
Status message.For example, when receive user terminal A morning 10:00 send after getting request ready, server node generate use
In the online user's on-line message of indicating user terminal A, meanwhile, it further comprise multiple dimensions in user's on-line message
Sub- message, for example, the first sub- message is used to indicate, user terminal A is online in gaming platform, and the second sub- message is used to indicate user
Terminal A is online in the big dominant force game of gaming platform, and the sub- message of third is used to indicate user terminal A in the big dominant force of gaming platform
The area s1 of game takes online.When receive user terminal A morning 10:10 send after getting request ready, server node is into one
Step generation is used to indicate user terminal A and takes the sub- message of line in the area s1 of the big dominant force game of gaming platform, and for referring to
Show that the area s2 of big dominant force game of the user terminal A in gaming platform takes online sub- message.Similarly, when receiving user terminal A
Morning 10:20 send get request ready after, server node further generates and is used to indicate user terminal A in gaming platform
It is big to dominate the offline sub- message of game and take the sub- message of line in the area s2 of the big dominant force game of gaming platform, and be used for
Indicating user terminal A the dark of gaming platform the online sub- message of light game and be used to indicate user terminal A in game
The area s1 of the light game of the dark of platform takes online sub- message.It can be seen that storing each of application in SSDB database
The upper down status information of dimension, therefore, query service device can inquire user state information corresponding to a certain specific dimension,
For example, can inquire certain user terminal gaming platform line duration, greatly dominate game (or light of dark etc. other swim
Play) line duration and the line duration etc. that is taken in the area Fu Huo s2, the area s1 of a certain game.
The inquiry of so-called polymorphic type refers to that this system support counts User Status corresponding to a variety of application types
And inquiry, for this reason, it may be necessary to further include application type field in getting request ready.For example, this system supports game application, bear
Application, a variety of application types such as chat application is broadcast live in cat, when get ready request be "/Hit/Proc? uid=&loc=&prj=&
When sec=&other=", the type of concrete application is indicated by " prj " field therein.Server node can pass through
“http://hulk.corp.qihoo.net:8360/console/service/qconf" " qconf " field in address comes
Configuration information corresponding to application type is set, for example, indicating to need to corresponding types when the value of " qconf " field is 1
Using pushing customer status message；When the value of " qconf " field is 0, indicate that the application push not needed to corresponding types is used
Family status message.Specifically, the value of " qconf " field can be configured according to the specific requirements of application provider, for example, it is assumed that
Game application provider wants to know about the real-time status of user, then can push use in real time to game application by server node
Family up/down line message.
In addition, the query service device in this system is other than supporting the inquiry of various dimensions, polymorphic type, it is acceptable further
The working condition of other modules in monitoring system, for example, query service device continues to monitor each dimension of each application and/or application
The online number of the user of degree, when the change rate of the online number of user for certain dimension for monitoring a certain application or a certain application is big
When preset threshold, then prompt messages are issued.For example, ought dominate greatly the online number of user of game the conventional period (such as
Daytime) in when biggish fluctuation occurring suddenly, for example, it is online to fall to 100 people suddenly online from 10,000 people, then can speculate that this is
There is failure in a certain module in system, such as a certain server node, therefore, by the real-time change for monitoring online number
Rate can also play the role of warning note.
In conclusion in User Status statistical system provided in this embodiment, it being capable of real-time statistics a large number of users terminal
Presence, further, it is possible to carry out various dimensions, the statistic of polymorphic type and inquiry.In addition, in the present system, Yong Huzhuan
State information is not stored in the memory of server node, and is stored in the SSDB database of rear end, therefore, power system capacity
It is not necessarily limited by the content of single server node, and the quantity of server node can neatly be increased according to actual needs
Add or delete, keeps system design more flexible.In addition, in the present system, realizing front end by public message Queue module
Asynchronous process between user terminal and server node and the SSDB database of rear end, user terminal can pass through asynchronous system
Request is got in transmission ready, and rear end SSDB database is handled by asynchronous system, to enable user terminal and server node
It is enough more efficiently to run.
Fig. 3 show another embodiment of the present invention provides User Status statistical method flow chart.It, should as shown in Fig. 3
Method specifically comprises the following steps:
Step S310: each getting ready for user terminal transmission is handled by multiple server nodes in server cluster and is asked
It asks.
When specific implementation, each user terminal can be directly received and processed by each server node gets request ready.
Each user terminal transmission can also be received by least one reverse proxy module gets request ready, and reverse proxy module obtains
It gets the user identifier for including in request ready, user identifier is calculated by preset hash algorithm, it will according to calculated result
Each get ready requests assignment to each server node processing.In short, by multiple server nodes can be realized parallel processing,
The multiple effects such as redundancy backup.
Step S320: User Status message is generated according to request is got ready, User Status message is sent to SSDB data
Library.
Wherein, User Status message includes user's on-line message and user offline message, and each user terminal its
During line, is sent every prefixed time interval and once get request ready.Specifically, which can be accomplished in that often
When receiving after getting request ready of user terminal transmission, judge whether to be stored with the timer corresponding to the user terminal, if
Judging result be it is yes, then according to this get ready request to correspond to the user terminal timer send continue instruction；If sentenced
Disconnected result be it is no, then creation corresponds to the timer of the user terminal, and is user terminal generation user's on-line message；Its
In, each server node is constantly monitored each timer being locally stored, whenever monitoring in preset time-out
When not receiving the timer for continuing instruction in time threshold, which is destroyed, and is user corresponding to the timer
Terminal generates user offline message.In addition to using the implementation of timer, a variety of sides such as log, dictionary can also be flexibly used
Formula safeguards user state information.
Step S330: the User Status message that each server node provides is counted by SSDB database, root
Result generates and stores user state information according to statistics.
Specifically, the User Status message that each server node is sent can be directly received by SSDB database, it can also
To be stored the User Status message of generation into preset public message Queue module by each server node, then by pre-
If back end processing module the User Status message in public message Queue module is supplied to the SSDB database.In short,
Those skilled in the art flexibly can realize this step using various ways.
The specific implementation details of above-mentioned steps can refer to the description of corresponding portion in an embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart for the User Status statistical method that another specific embodiment of the present invention provides.Such as Fig. 4 institute
Show, this method specifically comprises the following steps:
Step S410: reverse proxy module receive user terminal transmission get request ready after, requested assignment to getting ready
Framework interface module in one server node.
Wherein, the quantity of user terminal is multiple, and each user terminal can be by way of asynchronous communication to reversed generation
Request is got in reason module transmission ready.Wherein, the form for getting request ready that user terminal is sent can be " online:80 (rid) ".
Specifically, system block diagram shown in Fig. 2 is referred to understand the method in the present embodiment.Reverse proxy module root
Each get ready is requested assignment into each server node according to the user identifier for including in request is got ready.For example, it is assumed that this dozen
Point requests assignment to first server node, then reverse proxy module is got this ready request and is sent in first server node
Framework interface module (such as hero framework interface interface), the framework interface module is by preset port, such as " 9010 "
Port gets request ready receive that reverse proxy module sends, for example, the form for getting request ready that reverse proxy module is sent is
" 9010 (rid) ", indicating that this gets the destination address of request ready is 9010 ports.In addition, framework interface module can also be to reversed
Proxy module returning response message or heartbeat packet, to show that the server node where it is in normal operating conditions.
Step S420: framework interface module will get the server node where request is sent to the framework interface module ready.
Specifically, the framework interface module on first server node is received by 9010 ports from reverse proxy mould
Block get request " 9010 (rid) " ready after, send it at the first server node where the framework interface module
Reason, the form for getting request ready that framework interface module is sent can be hit (rid).Wherein, the main function of framework interface module
It is to provide unified communication interface to reverse proxy module, therefore, each server node is connect by framework interface module
Receive the development cost got ready and request can significantly to save developer.
Step S430: server node handles the request of getting ready received, to generate User Status message, and will
User Status message is sent to public message Queue module.
Specifically, server node receives get request ready after, the various ways such as dictionary, log, timer can be passed through
To safeguard User Status.For example, whenever server node receive user terminal transmission get request ready after, judge whether to store
Have the timer corresponding to the user terminal, if it is judged that be it is yes, illustrate that the user terminal has been online, then
It gets request ready according to this and is sent to the timer for corresponding to the user terminal and continue instruction；If it is judged that being no, explanation
The user terminal is just online, then creation corresponds to the timer of the user terminal, and online for user terminal generation user
Message；Wherein, each server node is constantly monitored each timer being locally stored, whenever monitoring default
Time-out time threshold value in when not receiving the timer for continuing instruction, which is destroyed, and for corresponding to the timer
User terminal generate user offline message.It can be seen that can monitor the online dynamic of each user terminal by timer
Make and offline movement, and on the subscriber terminal line when generate user's on-line message, user offline is generated when user terminal is offline
Message.User Status message can also further include use in addition to comprising above-mentioned user's on-line message and user offline message
User's online message etc. of presence is currently in indicating user terminal.
Step S440: the User Status message of storage is supplied to back end processing module by public message Queue module.
Wherein, public message Queue module is for orderly storing User Status message.Public message queue is one
The Distributed Message Queue of kind first in first out, can be in message transmitting procedure as the container for saving message, to be program
Or component provides asynchronous communication mechanism, makes sender and recipient need not be online simultaneously, need not also understand other side, so that it may phase
Mutually transmission message.It can be more by subscribing mode or ad hoc mode etc. between back end processing module and public message Queue module
Kind mode is communicated.Specifically, the content in public message queue can be subscribed to by back end processing module, correspondingly, whenever
After public message queue is updated, back end processing module gets update message automatically, and reads public affairs according to update message
Content in message queue altogether.
Step S450: back end processing module is according to the use stored in the User Status information updating SSDB database read
Family status information.
Specifically, when the User Status message that back end processing module is read is user's on-line message, then in SSDB number
According to the online status information for increasing relative users terminal in library；When the User Status message that back end processing module is read is user
When offline message, then the online status information of relative users terminal is deleted in SSDB database.
Step S460: query service device inquires the user's shape stored in SSDB database according to the inquiry request received
State information, and return to query result corresponding with the inquiry request.
Wherein, query service device can not only inquire the information such as the current state of each user terminal, online hours, moreover it is possible to
Enough carry out the inquiry of various dimensions, polymorphic type.Specific query process is referred to the description of corresponding portion in an embodiment, this
Place repeats no more.
In User Status statistical system provided by the invention and method, by the inclusion of the server of multiple server nodes
Cluster receives the request of getting ready from each user terminal, and generates User Status message according to request is got ready, by user's shape
State message is supplied to SSDB database, so that SSDB database root safeguards user state information according to User Status message.Thus may be used
See, in the present invention, server node is realized by cluster form, and quantity is multiple, it is thus possible to each use of parallel processing
What family terminal was sent gets request ready, and the processing speed of server node greatly improved, shorten the response time, can take simultaneously
It is engaged in more user terminals.In addition, since user state information is stored in SSDB database, rather than it is stored in server section
In the memory of point, therefore, the quantity of server node included in above-mentioned server cluster can be adjusted flexibly: work as number of users
When measuring more, more users can be served by one server node of mounting；When number of users is few, one can be extractd
A server node is with save the cost.It can be seen that mode provided by the present application have stronger scalability, system design compared with
It is flexible.In addition to this, when some server node fault, other server nodes can still ensure whole system
Operate normally, therefore, mode provided by the present application have the function of stronger calamity for.
Algorithm and display are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual system, or other device provided herein.
Various general-purpose systems can also be used together with teachings based herein.As described above, it constructs required by this kind of system
Structure be obvious.In addition, the present invention is also not directed to any particular programming language.It should be understood that can use various
Programming language realizes summary of the invention described herein, and the description done above to language-specific is to disclose this hair
Bright preferred forms.
In the instructions provided here, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that implementation of the invention
Example can be practiced without these specific details.In some instances, well known method, structure is not been shown in detail
And technology, so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.
Similarly, it should be understood that in order to simplify the disclosure and help to understand one or more of the various inventive aspects,
Above in the description of exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the invention is grouped together into single implementation sometimes
In example, figure or descriptions thereof.However, the disclosed method should not be interpreted as reflecting the following intention: i.e. required to protect
Shield the present invention claims features more more than feature expressly recited in each claim.More precisely, as following
Claims reflect as, inventive aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore,
Thus the claims for following specific embodiment are expressly incorporated in the specific embodiment, wherein each claim itself
All as a separate embodiment of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art will understand that can be carried out adaptively to the module in the equipment in embodiment
Change and they are arranged in one or more devices different from this embodiment.It can be the module or list in embodiment
Member or component are combined into a module or unit or component, and furthermore they can be divided into multiple submodule or subelement or
Sub-component.Other than such feature and/or at least some of process or unit exclude each other, it can use any
Combination is to all features disclosed in this specification (including adjoint claim, abstract and attached drawing) and so disclosed
All process or units of what method or apparatus are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification is (including adjoint power
Benefit require, abstract and attached drawing) disclosed in each feature can carry out generation with an alternative feature that provides the same, equivalent, or similar purpose
It replaces.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments in this include institute in other embodiments
Including certain features rather than other feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiment means in the scope of the present invention
Within and form different embodiments.For example, in the following claims, embodiment claimed it is any it
One can in any combination mode come using.
Various component embodiments of the invention can be implemented in hardware, or to run on one or more processors
Software module realize, or be implemented in a combination thereof.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that can be used in practice
Microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) realize some or all portions in device according to an embodiment of the present invention
The some or all functions of part.The present invention is also implemented as a part or complete for executing method as described herein
The device or device program (for example, computer program and computer program product) in portion.It is such to realize program of the invention
It can store on a computer-readable medium, or may be in the form of one or more signals.Such signal can be with
It downloads from internet website, is perhaps provided on the carrier signal or is provided in any other form.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and ability
Field technique personnel can be designed alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.In the claims,
Any reference symbol between parentheses should not be configured to limitations on claims.Word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of not
Element or step listed in the claims.Word "a" or "an" located in front of the element does not exclude the presence of multiple such
Element.The present invention can be by means of including the hardware of several different elements and being come by means of properly programmed computer real
It is existing.In the unit claims listing several devices, several in these devices can be through the same hardware branch
To embody.The use of word first, second, and third does not indicate any sequence.These words can be explained and be run after fame
Claim.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of User Status statistical system, comprising: server cluster, and the SSDB data being connected with the server cluster
Library, wherein
The server cluster includes multiple server nodes, and each server node is respectively used to whenever receiving user terminal
After what is sent gets request ready, judge whether to be stored with the timer corresponding to the user terminal, if it is judged that being yes, then root
It gets request ready according to this and is sent to the timer for corresponding to the user terminal and continue instruction；If it is judged that be it is no, then create
User's on-line message is generated corresponding to the timer of the user terminal, and for the user terminal；Wherein, each server node is held
Continuous ground is monitored each timer being locally stored, and prolongs whenever monitoring not receive in preset time-out time threshold value
When the timer of continuous instruction, which is destroyed, and generates user offline message for user terminal corresponding to the timer,
The SSDB database will be given comprising the User Status message of user's on-line message and user offline message；
Wherein, each user terminal sends every prefixed time interval during it is online and once gets request ready；
The User Status message that the SSDB database is used to provide each server node counts, according to statistical result
It generates and stores user state information.
2. system according to claim 1, wherein described get ready includes application message field, and the application in request
Information field further comprises the subfield of multiple application messages for indicating respectively different dimensions, then corresponds to a user terminal
Timer further comprise multiple sub- timers, each sub- timer corresponds respectively to the status information of different dimensions；Also,
User's on-line message further comprises user's on-line message corresponding to each dimension, and the user offline message is into one
Step includes user offline message corresponding to each dimension.
3. system according to claim 1, wherein the system further comprises: public message Queue module and after
Hold processing module, wherein the User Status message storage that each server node is used to generate to the public message queue
In module, the back end processing module is used to read the User Status message in the public message Queue module, and according to reading
The user state information stored in SSDB database described in the User Status message modification got.
4. system according to claim 1, wherein the server cluster further comprises: at least one reversed generation
Module is managed, request is got ready for receive that each user terminal sends, gets the user identifier for including in request described in acquisition ready, it is logical
It crosses preset hash algorithm to calculate the user identifier, each get ready is requested assignment to by each clothes according to calculated result
Business device node processing.
5. system according to claim 4, wherein the reverse proxy module is further used for: detecting each server
The working condition of node deactivates the server node of the failure when detecting the server node of failure；And
When detecting the fault recovery, the server node of the failure is reactivated.
6. system according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the system further comprises: with the SSDB number
According to the query service device that library is connected, for inquiring the user stored in the SSDB database according to the inquiry request received
Status information, and return to query result corresponding with the inquiry request；
Also, the query service device is further used for: the user of each dimension of each application of monitoring and/or application is in informant
Number issues prompt messages when the change rate of the online number of the user monitored is greater than preset threshold.
7. system according to claim 1, wherein described get ready includes application type field, the then service in request
Device node is further used for: User Status message is pushed to the application of corresponding types according to the application type field.
8. system according to claim 1, wherein described to get request ready as Asynchronous Request message.
9. a kind of User Status statistical method, comprising:
Request is got ready by what multiple server nodes in server cluster handled that each user terminal sends；
Whenever receive user terminal transmission get request ready after, judge whether to be stored with the timing corresponding to the user terminal
Device, if it is judged that be it is yes, then according to this get ready request to correspond to the user terminal timer send continue instruction；
If it is judged that be it is no, then creation corresponds to the timer of the user terminal, and generates for the user terminal that user is online disappears
Breath；Wherein, each server node is constantly monitored each timer being locally stored, whenever monitoring preset
When not receiving the timer for continuing instruction in time-out time threshold value, which is destroyed, and for corresponding to the timer
User terminal generates user offline message, and the User Status message comprising the online information of user and user offline information is sent to
SSDB database；
Wherein, each user terminal sends every prefixed time interval during it is online and once gets request ready；
The User Status message that each server node provides is counted by SSDB database, is generated according to statistical result
And store user state information.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, wherein, described get ready includes application message field in request, and the application
Information field further comprises the subfield of multiple application messages for indicating respectively different dimensions, then corresponds to a user terminal
Timer further comprise multiple sub- timers, each sub- timer corresponds respectively to the status information of different dimensions；Also,
User's on-line message further comprises user's on-line message corresponding to each dimension, and the user offline message is into one
Step includes user offline message corresponding to each dimension.
11. described that the User Status message is sent to SSDB database according to the method described in claim 9, wherein
Step specifically includes:
Each server node stores the User Status message of generation into preset public message Queue module, by preset
User Status message in the public message Queue module is supplied to the SSDB database by back end processing module.
12. according to the method described in claim 9, wherein, multiple server nodes by server cluster are handled
What each user terminal was sent specifically includes the step of getting request ready:
Request is got ready by what at least one reverse proxy module received that each user terminal sends, is got ready in request described in acquisition
The user identifier for including, calculates the user identifier by preset hash algorithm, is beaten according to calculated result by each
Point requests assignment to each server node processing.
13. according to the method for claim 12, wherein the method further includes steps: passing through reverse proxy module
The working condition for detecting each server node deactivates the failure when detecting the server node of failure
Server node；And when detecting the fault recovery, the server node of the failure is reactivated.
14. according to any method of claim 9-13, wherein the described method includes: according to the inquiry request received,
The user state information stored in the SSDB database is inquired, and returns to query result corresponding with the inquiry request；
Also, the method further includes: the online number of user of each dimension of each application of monitoring and/or application, when
When the change rate of the online number of the user monitored is greater than preset threshold, prompt messages are issued.
15. according to the method described in claim 9, wherein, described get ready includes application type field in request, then the method
Further comprise step: User Status message is pushed to the application of corresponding types according to the application type field.
16. according to the method described in claim 9, wherein, described get ready requests to be Asynchronous Request message.
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| CN108320168B (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2021-05-07 | 北京金山云网络技术有限公司 | Data analysis method and device |
| CN106919701B (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2020-06-19 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Distributed data processing method and device |
| CN109218126B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2023-10-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method, device and system for monitoring node survival state |
| CN109388655A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2019-02-26 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus of dynamic control of data access |
| CN107995169B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2020-06-16 | 厦门点触科技股份有限公司 | Mobile game server framework system based on micro-service architecture |
| CN109729062B (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2022-01-25 | 网联清算有限公司 | Online method of encryption server and proxy server |
| CN108769235A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-06 | 河南嘟嘟计算机科技有限公司 | A kind of statistical method obtaining user's browsing pages time |
| CN109756511B (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2021-08-31 | 珠海金山网络游戏科技有限公司 | Data processing method and device, computing equipment and storage medium |
| CN110138721B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2021-06-29 | 福建省天奕网络科技有限公司 | Method of decoupling gaming and combat services, storage medium |
| CN110086592B (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2021-05-28 | 智慧足迹数据科技有限公司 | Data processing method and device based on virtual time axis and electronic equipment |
| CN111182464B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2024-01-26 | 贵阳朗玛信息技术股份有限公司 | Online sampling method and device |
| CN111931569B (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2021-03-19 | 江苏柏勋科技发展有限公司 | Security monitoring thermodynamic diagram statistical system |
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Effective date of registration: 20220727 Address after: Room 801, 8th floor, No. 104, floors 1-19, building 2, yard 6, Jiuxianqiao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100015 Patentee after: BEIJING QIHOO TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100088 room 112, block D, 28 new street, new street, Xicheng District, Beijing (Desheng Park) Patentee before: BEIJING QIHOO TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Qizhi software (Beijing) Co.,Ltd. |