CN106026998A - Hysteresis comparison circuit with backup function - Google Patents

Hysteresis comparison circuit with backup function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106026998A
CN106026998A CN201610296416.1A CN201610296416A CN106026998A CN 106026998 A CN106026998 A CN 106026998A CN 201610296416 A CN201610296416 A CN 201610296416A CN 106026998 A CN106026998 A CN 106026998A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
comparator
analog switch
input
outfan
door
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Granted
Application number
CN201610296416.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106026998B (en
Inventor
曾迎春
龚莹
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Wuhan Aviation Instrument Co Ltd
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Wuhan Aviation Instrument Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610296416.1A priority Critical patent/CN106026998B/en
Publication of CN106026998A publication Critical patent/CN106026998A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K5/00Manipulating of pulses not covered by one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • H03K5/22Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral
    • H03K5/24Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral the characteristic being amplitude
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K3/00Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
    • H03K3/02Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
    • H03K3/023Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use of differential amplifiers or comparators, with internal or external positive feedback
    • H03K3/0233Bistable circuits
    • H03K3/02337Bistables with hysteresis, e.g. Schmitt trigger

Abstract

The invention relates to a window comparator circuit with a backup function. Comparators N1A, N1B and a resistor R1 are connected into a window comparator 1, comparators N2A, N2B and a resistor R2 are connected to a window comparator 2, and an analog switch N5, a comparator N6A and a resistor R3 constitute a hysteresis comparator; and the circuit has two paths of input signals, when one path of input signals is faulty, the other path of signals is automatically adopted to serve as the input signals of the hysteresis comparator, and a reference voltage of the hysteresis comparator can be accurately set.

Description

A kind of hysteresis comparison circuit with backup functionality
Technical field
The invention belongs to design of electronic circuits technology, relate to window comparator, hysteresis loop comparator application Technology.
Background technology
Tail-rotor leaf heating at present is anti-icing is to use fixing control law, does not accounts for the temperature of tail-rotor leaf Degree, power consumption efficiency is low, and blade is also possible to because temperature is too high impaired.In order to accurately control to go straight up to Tail blade is electrically heated anti-icing, is embedded with two temperature sensors, Qi Zhongyi inside blade Individual temperature sensor is as backup.Tail-rotor leaf is disconnected when temperature sensor temperature is less than uniform temperature Heating, starts the heating of tail-rotor leaf, a temperature when temperature sensor temperature is higher than uniform temperature Use backup temperature sensor as tail-rotor leaf temp basis for estimation after sensor fault.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: propose a kind of hysteresis loop comparator circuit having backup functionality, this circuit There is two-way input signal, when wherein a road input signal breaks down, automatically use another road to believe Number as the input signal of hysteresis loop comparator, and the reference voltage of hysteresis loop comparator can accurately set Fixed.
The technical scheme is that a kind of hysteresis loop comparator circuit with backup functionality, including Comparator N1A, N1B, N2A, N2B, N6A, resistance R1, R2, R3, or door N3A, NAND gate N4A, analog switch N5;Comparator N1A, N1B and resistance R1 connect into window comparator 1, Comparator N2A, N2B and resistance R2 connect into window comparator 2, analog switch N5, comparator N6A, resistance R3 form hysteresis loop comparator;VWith reference to 1HAnd VWith reference to 1LIt is window comparator 1 and window ratio The relatively reference voltage of device 2, VWith reference to 1HWith the in-phase end N1A-3 and comparator N2A of comparator N1A In-phase end N2A-3 is connected, VWith reference to 1LWith the end of oppisite phase N1B-6 and comparator N2B of comparator N1B End of oppisite phase N2B-6 is connected;Input signal 1 and the end of oppisite phase N1A-2 of comparator N1A, comparator The in-phase end N1B-5 of N1B and the input N5-13 of analog switch be connected, input signal 2 with than End of oppisite phase N2A-2, the in-phase end N2B-5 of comparator N2B and analog switch compared with device N2A defeated Enter to hold N5-12 to be connected;The power end N1A-8 of comparator N1A, the power end N2A-8 of comparator N2A, The power end N3A-8 of comparator N3A, the power positive end N5-16 and power supply VCC of analog switch N5 It is connected, the earth terminal N1A-4 of comparator N1A, the earth terminal N2A-4 of comparator N2A, comparator The earth terminal N6A-4 of N6A and Enable Pin N5-6 of analog switch N5, power supply negative terminal N5-7, connect Ground end N5-8 is connected with ground end GND;Power supply VCC is by the output of resistance R2 and comparator N2A The input N3A-1 holding the outfan N2B-7 or door N3A of N2A-1, comparator N2B is connected, Power supply VCC is by resistance R1 and the outfan N1A-1 of comparator N1A, the output of comparator N1B The input N3A-2 of end N1B-7 or door N3A is connected with the control end N5-11 of analog switch;Defeated Enter signal VWith reference to 2HAnd VWith reference to 2LConnect input N5-5, N5-3 of analog switch, analog switch respectively Outfan N5-14 connect comparator N6A end of oppisite phase N6A-2, the outfan N5-4 of analog switch Connect in-phase end N6A-3, the power supply VCC output by R3 and comparator N6A of comparator N6A Hold N6A-1, the control end N5-9 of analog switch N5 and be connected with the input N4A-2 of door N4A, Or the outfan N3A-3 of door N3A and being connected with the input N4A-1 of door N4A, signal from door The outfan N4A-3 output of N4A.
The invention have the advantage that the reference voltage that can accurately set hysteresis loop comparator, when wherein one When road input signal breaks down, automatically use another road signal as the input letter of hysteresis loop comparator Number.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit theory diagrams of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is described in further detail.One has backup merit Can hysteresis loop comparator circuit, including comparator N1A, N1B, N2A, N2B, N6A, resistance R1, R2, R3, or door N3A, NAND gate N4A, analog switch N5;Comparator N1A, N1B and resistance R1 connects into window comparator 1, and comparator N2A, N2B and resistance R2 connect into window comparator 2, analog switch N5, comparator N6A, resistance R3 form hysteresis loop comparator;As shown in Figure 1.
(1)VWith reference to 1HAnd VWith reference to 1LIt is window comparator 1 and the reference voltage of window comparator 2, VWith reference to 1HIt is connected with the in-phase end N2A-3 of the in-phase end N1A-3 and comparator N2A of comparator N1A, VWith reference to 1LIt is connected with the end of oppisite phase N2B-6 of the end of oppisite phase N1B-6 and comparator N2B of comparator N1B;
(2) input signal 1 and the end of oppisite phase N1A-2 of comparator N1A, the homophase of comparator N1B The input N5-13 of end N1B-5 and analog switch is connected;
(3) input signal 2 and the end of oppisite phase N2A-2 of comparator N2A, the homophase of comparator N2B The input N5-12 of end N2B-5 and analog switch is connected;
(4) the power end N1A-8 of comparator N1A, the power end N2A-8 of comparator N2A, ratio The power end N3A-8 of relatively device N3A, power positive end N5-16 and the power supply VCC phase of analog switch N5 Even;
(5) the earth terminal N1A-4 of comparator N1A, the earth terminal N2A-4 of comparator N2A, ratio The earth terminal N6A-4 of relatively device N6A and Enable Pin N5-6 of analog switch N5, power supply negative terminal N5-7, Earth terminal N5-8 is connected with ground end GND;
(6) power supply VCC is by resistance R2 and the outfan N2A-1 of comparator N2A, comparator The input N3A-1 of the outfan N2B-7 or door N3A of N2B is connected;
(7) power supply VCC is by resistance R1 and the outfan N1A-1 of comparator N1A, comparator The input N3A-2 of the outfan N1B-7 or door N3A of N1B and the control end N5-11 of analog switch It is connected;
(8) input signal VWith reference to 2HAnd VWith reference to 2LConnect respectively analog switch input N5-5, N5-3;
(9) the outfan N5-14 of analog switch connects the end of oppisite phase N6A-2 of comparator N6A, mould The outfan N5-4 intending switch connects the in-phase end N6A-3 of comparator N6A;
(10) power supply VCC is by R3 and the outfan N6A-1 of comparator N6A, analog switch N5 Control end N5-9 and be connected with the input N4A-2 of door N4A;
Or the outfan N3A-3 of door N3A and being connected with the input N4A-1 of door N4A (11);
(12) signal exports from the outfan N4A-3 with door N4A.
This enforcement sets reference voltage VWith reference to 1L<VWith reference to 2L<VWith reference to 2H<VWith reference to 1H, work as VWith reference to 1L< input letter Number 1 < VWith reference to 1HTime, input signal 1 is connected to the end of oppisite phase of comparator N6A, with comparator N6A In-phase end compare, by the output end signal of comparator N6A is fed back to analog switch N5 Control end N5-9, input signal 1 control with the comparative result with the in-phase end of comparator N6A It is V that comparator N6A in-phase end is connected to reference voltageWith reference to 2LOr VWith reference to 2H, thus realize hysteresis ratio Accurately setting and switching of the reference voltage of relatively device.As input signal 1 < VWith reference to 1LOr input signal 1 is big In VWith reference to 1HTime, the output of window comparator 1 control analog switch N5 switching input voltage 2 with than The end of oppisite phase N6-2 of relatively device N6A connects, input signal 2 take over input signal 1 as hysteresis ratio The input signal of relatively device, it is achieved the input signal 2 backup to input signal 1.

Claims (1)

1. a window comparator circuit with backup functionality, it is characterised in that: include comparator N1A, N1B, N2A, N2B, N6A, resistance R1, R2, R3, or door N3A, NAND gate N4A, Analog switch N5;Comparator N1A, N1B and resistance R1 connect into window comparator 1, comparator N2A, N2B and resistance R2 connect into window comparator 2, analog switch N5, comparator N6A, Resistance R3 forms hysteresis loop comparator;VWith reference to 1HAnd VWith reference to 1LIt is window comparator 1 and window comparator 2 Reference voltage, VWith reference to 1HIn-phase end N1A-3 and the in-phase end of comparator N2A with comparator N1A N2A-3 is connected, VWith reference to 1LEnd of oppisite phase N1B-6 and the end of oppisite phase of comparator N2B with comparator N1B N2B-6 is connected;Input signal 1 and the end of oppisite phase N1A-2 of comparator N1A, comparator N1B same The input N5-13 of end N1B-5 and analog switch is connected mutually, input signal 2 and comparator N2A End of oppisite phase N2A-2, the in-phase end N2B-5 of comparator N2B and the input N5-12 of analog switch It is connected;The power end N1A-8 of comparator N1A, the power end N2A-8 of comparator N2A, comparator The power end N3A-8 of N3A, the power positive end N5-16 of analog switch N5 are connected with power supply VCC, The earth terminal N1A-4 of comparator N1A, the earth terminal N2A-4 of comparator N2A, comparator N6A Earth terminal N6A-4 and Enable Pin N5-6 of analog switch N5, power supply negative terminal N5-7, earth terminal N5-8 is connected with ground end GND;Power supply VCC by the outfan N2A-1 of resistance R2 and comparator N2A, The input N3A-1 of the outfan N2B-7 or door N3A of comparator N2B is connected, and power supply VCC leads to Cross resistance R1 and the outfan N1A-1 of comparator N1A, the outfan N1B-7 of comparator N1B, Or the input N3A-2 of door N3A is connected with the control end N5-11 of analog switch;Input signal VGinseng Examine 2HAnd VWith reference to 2LConnect input N5-5, N5-3 of analog switch, the outfan of analog switch respectively N5-14 connects the end of oppisite phase N6A-2 of comparator N6A, and the outfan N5-4 of analog switch connects ratio The in-phase end N6A-3 of relatively device N6A, power supply VCC by the outfan N6A-1 of R3 and comparator N6A, The control end N5-9 of analog switch N5 and being connected with the input N4A-2 of door N4A, or door N3A Outfan N3A-3 and be connected with the input N4A-1 of door N4A, defeated from door N4A of signal Go out and hold N4A-3 to export.
CN201610296416.1A 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 A kind of hysteresis comparison circuit with backup functionality Active CN106026998B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060082392A1 (en) * 2004-10-15 2006-04-20 Gye-Soo Koo Comparator with hysteresis and method of comparing using the same
CN101030771A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-05 盛群半导体股份有限公司 Delayed comparator
CN101197563A (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-11 英业达股份有限公司 Magnetic retardation circuit and its amplifier circuit used for comparer
US20090027086A1 (en) * 2007-07-23 2009-01-29 Texas Instruments Incorporated Comparator and method with controllable threshold and hysteresis
CN102075168A (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-05-25 华东光电集成器件研究所 Hysteresis comparator
CN102428649A (en) * 2009-05-18 2012-04-25 高通股份有限公司 Comparator with hysteresis

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060082392A1 (en) * 2004-10-15 2006-04-20 Gye-Soo Koo Comparator with hysteresis and method of comparing using the same
CN101030771A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-05 盛群半导体股份有限公司 Delayed comparator
CN101197563A (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-11 英业达股份有限公司 Magnetic retardation circuit and its amplifier circuit used for comparer
US20090027086A1 (en) * 2007-07-23 2009-01-29 Texas Instruments Incorporated Comparator and method with controllable threshold and hysteresis
CN102428649A (en) * 2009-05-18 2012-04-25 高通股份有限公司 Comparator with hysteresis
CN102075168A (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-05-25 华东光电集成器件研究所 Hysteresis comparator

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