CN106026856A - Hydroelectric and photovoltaic energy storage integrated microgrid system - Google Patents

Hydroelectric and photovoltaic energy storage integrated microgrid system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106026856A
CN106026856A CN201610582979.7A CN201610582979A CN106026856A CN 106026856 A CN106026856 A CN 106026856A CN 201610582979 A CN201610582979 A CN 201610582979A CN 106026856 A CN106026856 A CN 106026856A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
power
energy storage
micro
power generation
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Pending
Application number
CN201610582979.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柯勇
陶以彬
张春玲
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Wuhu Gelite New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhu Gelite New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610582979.7A priority Critical patent/CN106026856A/en
Publication of CN106026856A publication Critical patent/CN106026856A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/20Systems characterised by their energy storage means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydroelectric and photovoltaic energy storage integrated microgrid system, which comprises a user photovoltaic power generation and utilization unit, a hydraulic energy storage and power generation unit, a microgrid power supply line and a microgrid power storage line, wherein the hydraulic energy storage and power generation unit comprises a hydroelectric energy storage reservoir, a hydraulic energy storage electric pump and a microgrid hydroelectric generator; the user photovoltaic power generation and utilization unit comprises residential electricity utilization equipment, a microgrid power distribution box and a solar cell panel module; the microgrid power supply line is used for transferring electric energy of the hydraulic energy storage and power generation unit to the user photovoltaic power generation and utilization unit; and the microgrid power storage line is used for transferring photovoltaic electric energy production of the user photovoltaic power generation and utilization unit to the hydraulic energy storage and power generation unit. By combining a photovoltaic power generation microgrid system with hydraulic power generation and energy storage, surplus photovoltaic electric energy production can be stored in the form of potential energy, and the power supply stability and power storage cost of the photovoltaic power generation microgrid system can be improved.

Description

A kind of water power photovoltaic energy storage integrated micro-grid system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic microgrid system technical field, particularly a kind of water power photovoltaic energy storage integrated micro-grid system.
Background technology
China for the definition of micro-capacitance sensor is: micro-capacitance sensor is that power supply is main in a distributed manner, utilizes energy storage and control device to regulate in real time, it is achieved the supply network of network internal balance of electric power and ener, can be incorporated into the power networks also can off-network independent operating.Micro-capacitance sensor utilizes primary energy, uses micro power, is commonly provided with energy storage device, power electronic equipment is used to carry out energy adjustment, it is a kind of mini-system that electric energy is provided according to user's request, is generally collectively constituted by load and micro battery, electric energy and heat can be provided simultaneously.Power supply within micro-capacitance sensor is mainly responsible for the conversion of energy by power electronic devices, and provides necessary control;Micro-capacitance sensor shows as single controlled cell relative to main electrical network, and can meet user to the reliable and demand of secure context of powering simultaneously.Micro-capacitance sensor be divided into uncontrollable, part is controlled and full control three kinds.
Regenerative resource includes solar energy, wind energy, water energy, biomass energy, geothermal energy and ocean energy etc., and resource potential is big, and environmental pollution is low, can continuous utilization, be advantageous for the important energy source of harmony between man and nature development.In regenerative resource, solar energy, wind energy especially have universality and safe and practical property, the regenerative resource that wherein the solar energy mankind especially are inexhaustible, have fully clean, be perfectly safe, relatively extensively, a series of outstanding advantages such as resource is sufficient, economical and practical, long-life and non-maintaining property.Being especially the regenerative resource that gross reserves enriches the most at China's solar energy, the solar radiation that China land accepts every year can theoretical estimated value be 1.47 × 108Hundred million kilowatt hours, are China's current and future on the largest scaleization and the regenerative resource of industrialized development potentiality.
Residential electricity consumption photovoltaic microgrid system of the prior art, for the problem that reply photovoltaic generation electric energy supply is unstable, energy storage battery is generally used to carry out accumulation of energy, on the one hand the charge capacity of energy storage battery is limited and use cost is higher, on the other hand uses energy storage battery to carry out accumulation of energy and is not easy to carry out quality that is grid-connected and that ensure supply current.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of water power photovoltaic energy storage integrated micro-grid system, photovoltaic generation micro-grid system is combined with hydroelectric generation accumulation of energy, to improve confession electrical stability and the electric power storage cost of photovoltaic generation micro-grid system.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of water power photovoltaic energy storage integrated micro-grid system, including user's photovoltaic generation power unit and hydraulic energy storage power generation unit;Described hydraulic energy storage power generation unit includes the water power power usable storage pond for putting aside hydraulic potential, for the hydraulic energy storage electrodynamic pump pumped by the water of low-potential energy to described water power power usable storage pond and be used for the micro-capacitance sensor hydroelectric generator that transform gravitational energy is electric energy in described water power power usable storage pond;Described user's photovoltaic generation power unit includes residential electricity consumption equipment, for the micro-capacitance sensor distribution box being powered residential electricity consumption equipment and the solar cell panel assembly carrying out photovoltaic generation for accepting sunlight;Also include the micro-capacitance sensor supply line for the electric energy of described hydraulic energy storage power generation unit being delivered to described user's photovoltaic generation power unit and be used for being delivered to the photovoltaic power generation quantity of described user's photovoltaic generation power unit the micro-capacitance sensor electric power storage circuit of described hydraulic energy storage power generation unit.
Further improvement as technique scheme, described hydraulic energy storage power generation unit also includes for integrating photovoltaic generation and hydroelectric microgrid energy managing device and for the photovoltaic power generation quantity of described user's photovoltaic generation power unit is delivered to the photovoltaic generation supply line of described micro-capacitance sensor supply line, in parallel with described photovoltaic generation supply line after described water power power usable storage pond, described hydraulic energy storage electrodynamic pump and the series connection of described micro-capacitance sensor hydroelectric generator.
Further improvement as technique scheme, described user's photovoltaic generation power unit also includes the photovoltaic generation access case for collecting described solar cell panel assembly generated energy, the photovoltaic inversion device for the unidirectional current that described solar cell panel assembly exports being converted to alternating current it is provided with on described micro-capacitance sensor electric power storage circuit, described photovoltaic generation access case connects described solar cell panel assembly, described photovoltaic inversion device connects described photovoltaic generation access case, and described microgrid energy managing device connects described photovoltaic inversion device.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described solar cell panel assembly includes several solar panel monomers and for installing the photovoltaic arrays support of described solar panel monomer;Described photovoltaic generation access case includes the direct current conflux case of the generated energy for collecting several described solar panel monomers and the DC power distribution cabinet of the electricity input extremely described photovoltaic inversion device for being collected by described direct current conflux case.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
A kind of water power photovoltaic energy storage integrated micro-grid system provided by the present invention, by photovoltaic generation micro-grid system is combined with hydroelectric generation accumulation of energy, unnecessary photovoltaic power generation quantity can be stored in the way of potential energy, carry out supplementing to improve the stability of photovoltaic power supply to photovoltaic generation by water power, it is possible to significantly increase photovoltaic generation micro-grid system supplies electrical stability and electric power storage cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of water power photovoltaic energy storage integrated micro-grid system of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
It is the structural representation of one specific embodiment of the present invention with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of water power photovoltaic energy storage integrated micro-grid system, including user's photovoltaic generation power unit 10 and hydraulic energy storage power generation unit 20;Described hydraulic energy storage power generation unit 20 includes the water power power usable storage pond 22 for putting aside hydraulic potential, for the hydraulic energy storage electrodynamic pump 23 pumped by the water of low-potential energy to described water power power usable storage pond 22 and be used for the micro-capacitance sensor hydroelectric generator 24 that transform gravitational energy is electric energy in described water power power usable storage pond 22;Described user's photovoltaic generation power unit 10 includes residential electricity consumption equipment 14, for the micro-capacitance sensor distribution box 12 being powered residential electricity consumption equipment 14 and the solar cell panel assembly 11 carrying out photovoltaic generation for accepting sunlight;Also include the micro-capacitance sensor supply line 40 for the electric energy of described hydraulic energy storage power generation unit 20 being delivered to described user's photovoltaic generation power unit 10 and be used for being delivered to the photovoltaic power generation quantity of described user's photovoltaic generation power unit 10 the micro-capacitance sensor electric power storage circuit 50 of described hydraulic energy storage power generation unit 20.
Further, described hydraulic energy storage power generation unit 20 also includes for integrating photovoltaic generation and hydroelectric microgrid energy managing device 21 and for the photovoltaic power generation quantity of described user's photovoltaic generation power unit 10 is delivered to the photovoltaic generation supply line 25 of described micro-capacitance sensor supply line 40, in parallel with described photovoltaic generation supply line 25 after described water power power usable storage pond 22, described hydraulic energy storage electrodynamic pump 23 and the series connection of described micro-capacitance sensor hydroelectric generator 24.Described user's photovoltaic generation power unit 10 also includes the photovoltaic generation access case 13 for collecting described solar cell panel assembly 11 generated energy, the photovoltaic inversion device 30 for the unidirectional current that described solar cell panel assembly 11 exports being converted to alternating current it is provided with on described micro-capacitance sensor electric power storage circuit 50, described photovoltaic generation access case 13 connects described solar cell panel assembly 11, described photovoltaic inversion device 30 connects described photovoltaic generation access case 13, and described microgrid energy managing device 21 connects described photovoltaic inversion device 30.
Specifically, described solar cell panel assembly 11 includes several solar panel monomers and for installing the photovoltaic arrays support of described solar panel monomer;Described photovoltaic generation access case 13 includes the direct current conflux case of the generated energy for collecting several described solar panel monomers and the DC power distribution cabinet of the electricity input extremely described photovoltaic inversion device 30 for being collected by described direct current conflux case.
When described solar cell panel assembly 11 works, photovoltaic power generation quantity passes through described photovoltaic generation access case 13, described photovoltaic inversion device 30 is delivered to described microgrid energy managing device 21, alternating current is preferentially delivered to described micro-capacitance sensor distribution box 12 by described photovoltaic generation supply line 25 and described micro-capacitance sensor supply line 40 by described microgrid energy managing device 21, thus described residential electricity consumption equipment 14 is powered, when total electric power of described residential electricity consumption equipment 14 is more than the generated energy of described solar cell panel assembly 11, described micro-capacitance sensor hydroelectric generator 24 starts working to provide electric energy to supplement;When total electric power of described residential electricity consumption equipment 14 is less than the generated energy of described solar cell panel assembly 11, described hydraulic energy storage electrodynamic pump 23 is started working and unnecessary photovoltaic power generation quantity is converted into hydraulic potential is stored.
Preferably enforcement to the present invention is illustrated above; certainly; the present invention can be to use form different from the embodiment described above; those of ordinary skill in the art in the conversion of the equivalent made on the premise of spirit of the present invention or change accordingly, all should belong in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a water power photovoltaic energy storage integrated micro-grid system, it is characterised in that: include user's photovoltaic generation power unit (10) and hydraulic energy storage power generation unit (20);Described hydraulic energy storage power generation unit (20) includes the water power power usable storage pond (22) for putting aside hydraulic potential, for the water of low-potential energy being pumped the hydraulic energy storage electrodynamic pump (23) to described water power power usable storage pond (22) and for by micro-capacitance sensor hydroelectric generator (24) that transform gravitational energy is electric energy in described water power power usable storage pond (22);Described user's photovoltaic generation power unit (10) includes residential electricity consumption equipment (14), carry out the solar cell panel assembly (11) of photovoltaic generation for the micro-capacitance sensor distribution box (12) that is powered residential electricity consumption equipment (14) and for accepting sunlight;Also include the micro-capacitance sensor supply line (40) for the electric energy of described hydraulic energy storage power generation unit (20) being delivered to described user's photovoltaic generation power unit (10) and for the photovoltaic power generation quantity of described user's photovoltaic generation power unit (10) being delivered to micro-capacitance sensor electric power storage circuit (50) of described hydraulic energy storage power generation unit (20).
A kind of water power photovoltaic energy storage integrated micro-grid system the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic energy storage power generation unit (20) also includes for integrating photovoltaic generation and hydroelectric microgrid energy managing device (21), and for the photovoltaic power generation quantity of described user's photovoltaic generation power unit (10) being delivered to the photovoltaic generation supply line (25) of described micro-capacitance sensor supply line (40), described water power power usable storage pond (22), described hydraulic energy storage electrodynamic pump (23) and described micro-capacitance sensor hydroelectric generator (24) are in parallel with described photovoltaic generation supply line (25) after connecting.
A kind of water power photovoltaic energy storage integrated micro-grid system the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described user's photovoltaic generation power unit (10) also includes the photovoltaic generation access case (13) for collecting described solar cell panel assembly (11) generated energy, the photovoltaic inversion device (30) for the unidirectional current that described solar cell panel assembly (11) exports being converted to alternating current it is provided with on described micro-capacitance sensor electric power storage circuit (50), described photovoltaic generation access case (13) connects described solar cell panel assembly (11), described photovoltaic inversion device (30) connects described photovoltaic generation access case (13), described microgrid energy managing device (21) connects described photovoltaic inversion device (30).
A kind of water power photovoltaic energy storage integrated micro-grid system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described solar cell panel assembly (11) includes several solar panel monomers and for installing the photovoltaic arrays support of described solar panel monomer;Described photovoltaic generation access case (13) includes the direct current conflux case of the generated energy for collecting several described solar panel monomers and the DC power distribution cabinet of the electricity input extremely described photovoltaic inversion device (30) for being collected by described direct current conflux case.
CN201610582979.7A 2016-07-23 2016-07-23 Hydroelectric and photovoltaic energy storage integrated microgrid system Pending CN106026856A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610582979.7A CN106026856A (en) 2016-07-23 2016-07-23 Hydroelectric and photovoltaic energy storage integrated microgrid system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111541305A (en) * 2020-05-01 2020-08-14 河南龙翔电力研究院股份有限公司 Micro-grid platform based on data detection system
CN114039530A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-11 山东鑫宏光电科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic energy storage system and control method thereof

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CN203604105U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-05-21 李同强 Solar water pumping energy-storage power generation device
CN203951202U (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-11-19 北京科宇信达能源工程研究中心有限公司 Micro-mains supply system for a kind of wind light mutual complementing family
CN204103824U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-14 泉州市英德光电科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy and the complementary electric supply installation of hydroelectric power generation
CN204851522U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-12-09 王庆军 Water energy storage photovoltaic power generation system
CN205161381U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-20 江苏博达新能源技术有限公司 Solar energy water supply energy storage system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20120024057A (en) * 2010-09-03 2012-03-14 한국해양대학교 산학협력단 Power system using reneable energy for ocean facility
CN203604105U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-05-21 李同强 Solar water pumping energy-storage power generation device
CN203951202U (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-11-19 北京科宇信达能源工程研究中心有限公司 Micro-mains supply system for a kind of wind light mutual complementing family
CN204103824U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-14 泉州市英德光电科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy and the complementary electric supply installation of hydroelectric power generation
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111541305A (en) * 2020-05-01 2020-08-14 河南龙翔电力研究院股份有限公司 Micro-grid platform based on data detection system
CN114039530A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-11 山东鑫宏光电科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic energy storage system and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161012