CN106018602A - Compound detection reagent for detecting sulfonamide compound and detection method thereof - Google Patents

Compound detection reagent for detecting sulfonamide compound and detection method thereof Download PDF

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CN106018602A
CN106018602A CN201610347829.8A CN201610347829A CN106018602A CN 106018602 A CN106018602 A CN 106018602A CN 201610347829 A CN201610347829 A CN 201610347829A CN 106018602 A CN106018602 A CN 106018602A
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compound
acetonitrile
sulfonamides
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CN106018602B (en
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李鹰飞
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Lv Jing
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Qingdao Yingkang Food Test Technology Service Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/06Preparation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N2030/022Column chromatography characterised by the kind of separation mechanism
    • G01N2030/027Liquid chromatography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/06Preparation
    • G01N2030/062Preparation extracting sample from raw material

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Abstract

The invention provides a compound detection reagent for detecting a sulfonamide compound and a detection method thereof. The compound detection reagent is prepared from an organic solvent solution containing various sulfonamide compound reference substances and a protein precipitator. The compound detection reagent provided by the invention can be used for simultaneously analyzing and detecting 28 sulfonamide compounds; the detection scope is wide; the scheme of protein precipitation or liquid-liquid extraction is adopted in the process of sample treatment, so that 28 sulfonamide compounds in the biological sample are purified and enriched; the detection method adopting the compound detection reagent provided by the invention has the advantages of simplicity, accuracy, quickness, stability and less sample capacity; the complex steps of derivatization and enzymatic conversion are not required; the chemical reagent used in the pre-treating process is less; the detection method is environment-friendly; the detection result is not interfered by endogenous substances; the false negative/positive rate is low; the cost of the reagent is low; the compound detection reagent is fit for quick analysis for a large amount of samples.

Description

For detecting combine detection reagent and the detection method thereof of sulfonamides compound
Technical field
The invention belongs to drug measurement techniques field, be specifically related to a kind of combine detection for detecting sulfonamides compound Reagent and detection method thereof.
Background technology
Sulfa drugs (SAs) refers to the general name with a class medicine of P-aminobenzene-sulfonamide structure, has antimicrobial spectrum Extensively, the advantage such as curative effect is strong, be one of antibiotic most-often used in current aquaculture.Due to SAs action time in vivo and The metabolism time is longer, and the sulfanilamide taken in by any approach is likely in human body accumulation, and concentration exceedes after certain value people Body function can produce harm.SAs dealed with medicine went is mainly reflected in injury of kidney, oncogenicity effect, anaphylaxis, hematopoietic function Destruction, digestive system obstacle etc..Owing to the harm of sulfanilamide is relatively big, and use more in cultivation, therefore European Union, the U.S., Japan Require to improve constantly to horizontal amine drug residue limits in animal derived food in country, many sulfa drugss by It is classified as disabling veterinary drug.In order to ensure Safety of Food Quality, need in quick, accurate, cheap many residuals method detection food Sulfa drug residue.The detection method of sulfa drug residue mainly has euzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), high performance liquid chromatography, gas phase color Spectrum-mass spectrography, high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass method, high performance capillary electrophoresis, biological immune method etc..Euzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and radiation Immunization is mainly used in large-scale screening operation, false positive easily occurs, is generally not used for quantitatively;Gas chromatography electronics Acquisition detector carries out quantitative analysis, has higher specificity, but the method is relatively complicated, is difficult to operation;High-efficient liquid phase color Spectrum uv detection method and high performance capillary electrophoresis sensitivity are low, poor specificity, particularly the sample matrix interference when low concentration detects Greatly, it is difficult to the most qualitative confirmation;Although gas chromatography-mass spectrography sensitivity and specificity are the highest, but derivatization process is loaded down with trivial details, It is not suitable for high throughput analysis.
Summary of the invention
For the present situation of above-mentioned sulfonamides analyte detection, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of for detecting sulfonamides The combine detection reagent of compound and detection method thereof, the present invention provide combine detection reagent can detect poultry, Fowl meat, tissue and Up to 28 kinds sulfa drugss in the humoral bio samples such as its correlated product and poultry, fowl urine, saliva.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Present invention provide for detecting the combine detection reagent of sulfonamides compound, described combine detection reagent includes: Organic solvent solution containing multiple sulfonamides compound reference substance and protein precipitant, every kind contained sulfonamides compound pair Being 0.1ng-20ng/mL according to product concentration in organic solvent solution, described protein precipitant is methanol, acetonitrile or acetic acid second Ester.
Further: the described organic solvent solution containing multiple sulfonamides compound reference substance is containing 28 kinds of sulfonamides The volume ratio of compound is the methanol solution of 50%;Described 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds are respectively as follows: sulfamerazine, kynix Piperazine, cistosulfa, sulfabenzamide, sulfadimethoxine, sulphaquinoxaline, sulfaphenazole, sulfanitran, sulfadiazine, sulphur Amine acetyl, sulfapyridine, sulfathiazole, sulfadimidine, sulfamonomethoxine, sulfamethoxine, Sulfamethoxazole, sulfanilamide Amidine, trimethoprim, sulfamethizole, arnosulfan pyrimidine, sulfamethoxypyridazine, bensulfa piperazine, sulfasomidine, Sulfaquinoxaline, sulfameter, sulfanilamide, ganda and bosporon.
Further: described combine detection reagent also include Mobile Phase Additives, described Mobile Phase Additives be formic acid and Being combined of ammonium formate.
Further: described protein precipitant is acetonitrile.
Present invention also offers the detection method of the combine detection reagent for detecting sulfonamides compound described in utilization, Described detection method comprises the following steps:
(1) biological sample pretreatment: detected sample utilizes liquid-liquid extraction method, precipitation of protein or filter membrane filtration method enter Row pretreatment;
(2) the described organic solvent solution direct injected containing multiple sulfonamides compound reference substance is taken;Obtain every kind of sulphur The standard curve of aminated compounds;Obtain linear equation, correlation coefficient and the range of linearity;
(3) pretreated detected sample is carried out Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry detection:
(4) peak area of each sulfonamides compound Mass Spectrometer Method obtained, substitutes into the mark that in step (2), reference substance obtains Directrix curve, obtains the content of corresponding sulfonamides compound.
Further: in described step (1), liquid-liquid extraction method is: solid detected sample to be pulverized, adds water, homogenate, add The water volume entered and example weight are than for 1:1-6:1;Homogenate is extracted with ethyl acetate afterwards, centrifugal, under conditions of 35-45 DEG C Organic facies is dried up, adds methanol and melt again, centrifugal, take supernatant for analyzing.
Further: in described step (1), precipitation of protein is: solid detected sample to be pulverized, adds water, homogenate;It Rear homogenate adds methanol or acetonitrile precipitation, and the addition volume of described methanol or acetonitrile and example weight ratio is for 1:1-6:1;From The heart, takes supernatant, filtering with microporous membrane, takes filtrate for analyzing.
Further: in described step (1), filter membrane filtration method is: by liquid detected sample filtering with microporous membrane, filter Liquid adds methanol or acetonitrile precipitation, and the addition volume of described methanol or acetonitrile and example weight ratio is for 1:1-6:1;Centrifugal, take Clear liquid is used for analyzing.
Further: in described step (3), chromatographic condition is: using silica gel bonded phase filling post, flowing is by A phase+B phase Composition: A phase is acetonitrile water, is the formic acid of 0.002%-0.1% containing percent by volume, and B phase is acetonitrile, containing percent by volume is The formic acid of 0.002%-0.1%, A phase: the volume ratio of B phase is 1-99%:99-1%.
Further: in described step (3), Mass Spectrometry Conditions is: electron spray ionisation source ESI, cation multiple-reaction monitoring scans MRM, gas curtain gas 35~40psi, ionizing voltage+5500V, temperature 450~550 DEG C, gas 40~55psi of spraying, auxiliary heating Gas 40~60psi.
Advantages of the present invention and having the technical effect that
1, the detectable combination that the present invention provides can analyze 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds of detection simultaneously, and detection range is wide General;
2, based on detection method optimize result it is not necessary to the detection consistent bare substrate of sample, reference substance solvent without Direct injection analysis need to be processed and can build standard curve;
3, sample treatment uses albumen precipitation or the scheme of liquid-liquid extraction, to 28 kinds of sulfonamides chemical combination in biological sample Thing purifies and is enriched with;
4, in the chromatographic isolation of sample, chromatograph short column and the linear gradient elution method of thin bore is used, to 28 kinds of sulfonamides Compound carries out sharp separation;
5, use the complex flow phase additive of formic acid+ammonium formate, while eliminating matrix effect, improve analysis method Sensitivity;In the case of ensureing the correctness of measurement result, simplify operating procedure.
6, apply the detection method of composite reagent of the present invention have simplicity, accurately, quickly, stable, sample size is few Advantage, and without the complex steps such as derivatization, enzymatic conversion, the chemical reagent of pretreatment process application is few, environmental protection, detection Result is not disturbed by endogenous material, and false negative false positive rate is low, and reagent cost is cheap, it is adaptable to quickly dividing of great amount of samples Analysis.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the extraction ion flow chromatography figure of 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds in the present invention;Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b, Fig. 1 c are described The extraction ion flow chromatography figure of 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds.
Fig. 2 is extraction ion flow chromatography sulfanitran being detected in the embodiment of the present invention 2 in duck meat sample.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical solution of the present invention is described further.This example is only exemplary applications.No It is understood that as a kind of restriction to the claims in the present invention protection domain.
Embodiment 1
1. experimental apparatus and reagent
1.1 experimental apparatus
AcQuityTMUPLC ultrahigh-pressure liquid chromatograph, Oasis MCX Solid-Phase Extraction (SPE) pillar (3ml, 60mg) are equal Purchased from U.S. Waters, API5500Qtrap mass spectrograph purchased from American AB, eddy mixer, TTL-DC II type Nitrogen evaporator, IKA is high Speed tissue refiner, ultra-pure water instrument (Simplicity, Merck Millipore Corp.), ultrasonic extraction instrument (KQ-250B, city of Kunshan Ultrasonic instrument company limited), IKA T18Basic high speed dispersor (German).
1.2 experiment reagent
Methanol (chromatographically pure), acetonitrile (chromatographically pure) formic acid purity is 99%, 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds (purity all >= 99%): sulfamerazine, sulfamethoxypyridazine, cistosulfa, sulfabenzamide, sulfadimethoxine, sulphaquinoxaline, sulfabenz Between pyrazoles, sulfanitran, sulfadiazine, sulfacetamide, sulfapyridine, sulfathiazole, sulfadimidine, sulfanilamide, methoxy is phonetic Pyridine, sulfamethoxine, Sulfamethoxazole, sulfaguanidine, trimethoprim, sulfamethizole, arnosulfan pyrimidine, kynix are rattled away Piperazine, bensulfa piperazine, sulfasomidine, sulfaquinoxaline, sulfameter, sulfanilamide, ganda, sulfanilamide two First azoles is purchased from Germany Dr.Ehrenstorfer GmbH.
2. detection method
2.1 detected sample pre-treatments
Choose chicken meat sample, stripping and slicing, remove fascia, accurately weigh 1.00g chicken meat sample, add 3ml water, through tissue point at a high speed Scattered machine is uniformly smashed to pieces and is made homogenised sample, accurately weighs 1ml homogenised sample, is placed in 5mL EP pipe, adds 3mL second with liquid-transfering gun Nitrile, 2000rpm vortex 5min, 14000g is centrifuged 5min, is transferred to by supernatant in EP pipe, and residue adds 1mL acetonitrile, 2000rpm vortex 5min, 14000g is centrifuged 5min, repeats to extract 1 time, merges supernatant.By Waters Oasis MCX (3cc/ After solid phase extraction column 60mg) first activates with the acetonitrile of 3mL and the ultra-pure water of 3mL, take united extraction liquid loading and cross post, Add 5mL ultra-pure water drip washing, then with 5mL 4% ammonification acetonitrile eluting, at eluent 40 DEG C, N2Dry up, be settled to 10% acetonitrile After 200 μ L, 2000rpm vortex 60s, cross the microporous filter membrane of 0.2 μm, treat that UPLC-MS/MS analyzes.
2.2 Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry analyses
Chromatographic condition: chromatographic column: ACQUITY UPLCTMBEH C18 post (50mm × 2.1mm, 1.7 μm);Column temperature 40 DEG C; Sampling volume 5 μ l;Using silica gel bonded phase filling post, flowing is by A phase+B phase composition: A phase is acetonitrile water (second eyeball and the body of water Long-pending ratio is 5:95), it is the formic acid of 0.03% containing volume ratio;B phase is acetonitrile, containing the formic acid that volume ratio is 0.03% or acetic acid;A Phase: the volume ratio of B phase is (1-99%): (99-1%), flow velocity 0.3ml/min;Use gradient elution, flowing phase composition proportioning with Elution time graded.Eluent gradient elution program is shown in Table 1.
The liquid phase elution requirement of 1 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds of table
Mass Spectrometry Conditions: use the ionization mode of electron spray ionisation source ESI cation, carry out multiple-reaction monitoring (MRM) and sweep Retouching, gas curtain gas 35~40psi, ionizing voltage+5500V, temperature 450~550 DEG C, gas 40~55psi of spraying, auxiliary adds steam 40~60psi, interface adds steam On, collides gas Medium.Multiple-reaction monitoring pattern (MRM) is planted, and each compound test two is right Ion, for quantitatively, is used for qualitative a pair a pair.
The optimization of 3 technical schemes
3.1, chromatographic condition optimization
The present invention selects 2.1 × 50mm, and the C18 chromatographic column of 1.7 μm ensures 28 kinds of sulfonamides within the relatively short time Efficiently separating of compound.Experiment compare methanol-water, acetonitrile-water system as flow relative 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds separation The impact of effect, reduces analysis time to improve the efficiency of analysis, and the acetonitrile-water flowing using eluting power stronger is mutually System, experiment uses pulsed gradient type of elution, in conjunction with Mobile Phase Additives 0.03% formic acid after optimizing and 0.03% ammonium formate, Eliminate the ion inhibitory action (matrix effect) flowing out composition in sample altogether to analysans, substantially increase sensitivity, single The individual running time only needs 6min, and also has the leeway shortening analysis time.
3.2, Mass Spectrometry Conditions optimization
Use flow injection mode, under cation and negative ion mode, every kind of compound is carried out first mass spectrometric scanning and obtains Obtain its molecular ion peak;After determining the quasi-molecular ion peak of classes of compounds, respectively it is carried out second mass analysis, it is thus achieved that Its fragment ion information, determines quota ion and qualitative ion.By optimizing fragmentation voltage (Fragmentor, V), collision voltage Parameters such as (Collision Energy, eV), makes the quasi-molecular ion of 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds produce with fragments characteristic ion Ion pair sensitivity reach optimum;Capillary voltage, atomizing pressure, dry temperature, dry gas stream amount etc. are optimized, The Ionization Efficiency making every kind of testing compound reaches optimal.Mass ion source part parameters optimization is shown in Table 2.
The mass ion source partial condition (band * person is quota ion) of 2 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds of table
3.3, sample pre-treatments optimization
Owing to sulfa drugs is insoluble in water, relatively it is soluble in diluted acid, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane and chloroform Deng organic solvent.In view of the compatibility of most of sample-pretreating methods, through comparing, selection acetonitrile is extractant, due to side Method is sensitive, and required sample size is few, and needed for every sample, chemical reagent amount is few, environmental protection;Compared with acetonitrile with ethyl acetate, two The extraction efficiency such as chloromethanes, chloroform is poor, and in extracting solution, fat content is higher, is unfavorable for purified treatment, and extraction efficiency is relatively low. After sample adds acetonitrile, supersound extraction 30min after vibration mixing, cross sample detection after the 0.2 organic filter membrane of μm, result display acetonitrile The extraction efficiency of 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds is up to more than 90%.And sample is without purifying further, is directly used in UPLC- MS/MS detects, and illegally adds medicine in can preferably extracting in sample.
4, the range of linearity and detection limit
Benefit from the optimization of analysis method, by the standard solution direct injected of 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds in UPLC-MS/MS Be analyzed can standard curve needed for creation analysis, take concentration be respectively 0.078,0.156,0.313,0.625,1.25, 2.5,5,10, the standard solution of 20ng/mL after testing after, draw the standard curve of 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds, correlation coefficient is equal More than 0.99 (being shown in Table 3).Standard curve linearly good r >=0.99 (n=5).The representativeness of 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds in Carnis Gallus domesticus Chromatogram is shown in Fig. 1.
28 kinds of sulfonamides compound total ion current figures as shown in Figure 1, from figure 1 it appears that sulfamerazine retain time Between be 2.31min;Sulfamethoxypyridazine sulfamerazine retention time is 2.41min;When cistosulfa sulfamerazine retains Between be 2.49min;Sulfabenzamide sulfamerazine retention time is 2.64min;Sulfadimethoxine sulfamerazine retention time For 2.64min;Sulphaquinoxaline sulfamerazine retention time is 2.63min;Sulfaphenazole sulfamerazine retention time For 2.66min;Sulfanitran sulfamerazine retention time is 2.77min;Sulfadiazine sulfamerazine retention time is 2.21min;Sulfacetamide sulfamerazine retention time is 0.86min;Sulfapyridine sulfamerazine retention time is 2.25min;Sulfathiazole sulfamerazine retention time is 2.36min;Sulfadimidine sulfamerazine retention time is 2.37min;Sulfamonomethoxine sulfamerazine retention time is 2.42min;Sulfamethoxine sulfamerazine retention time For 2.49min;Sulfamethoxazole sulfamerazine retention time is 2.53min;Sulfaguanidine sulfamerazine retention time is 0.84min;Trimethoprim sulfamerazine retention time is 2.20min;Sulfamethizole sulfamerazine retention time is 2.06min;Arnosulfan pyrimidine sulfamerazine retention time is 2.28min;Sulfamethoxypyridazine sulfamerazine retains Time is 2.43min;Bensulfa piperazine sulfamerazine retention time is 2.63min;Sulfasomidine sulfamerazine Retention time is 2.69min;Sulfaquinoxaline sulfamerazine retention time is 2.36min;Sulfameter sulfalene Pyrimidine retention time is 2.37min;Sulfanilamide sulfamerazine retention time is 2.14min;Ganda sulfamerazine is protected Staying the time is 2.36min;Bosporon sulfamerazine retention time is 2.75min.
The 3 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds of table quantitative limit, the range of linearity and correlation coefficient in Carnis Gallus domesticus
5, the response rate and precision
The present invention has investigated the response rate and the precision of the method, add in blank sample 3 varying levels (1,6, 28 kinds of sulfonamides compound empirically methods 20ng/mL) measure the response rate, each horizontal replication 6 times.Result shows, The average recovery rate of 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds is 85.0%~107%, and relative standard deviation is respectively less than 2.25% and (the results are shown in Table 4)。
Table 4 method recovery of standard addition and precision
Embodiment 2, detected sample specifically detect analysis
Actual detected sample is bought from market, Shandong Province, after process, is stored in the refrigerator of 4 DEG C standby.Use the present invention The 10 parts of duck meat samples bought are detected by detection method, find 1 example positive, detect, sulfanitran content is 0.52ng/mL, is shown in Fig. 2.
The concrete detection method of the present embodiment is as follows:
(1) biological sample pretreatment: the present embodiment pretreatment uses precipitation of protein (to use in described combine detection reagent Protein precipitant) process.Choose duck meat sample, stripping and slicing, remove fascia, accurately weigh 1.00g duck meat sample, add 3mL Water, uniformly smashs to pieces through tissue dispersion machine at a high speed and makes homogenised sample, accurately weigh 1mL homogenised sample, be placed in 5mL EP pipe, use Liquid-transfering gun adds 3mL acetonitrile, and 2000rpm vortex 5min, 14000g is centrifuged 5min, is transferred to by supernatant in EP pipe, and residue is again Adding 1mL acetonitrile, 2000rpm vortex 5min, 14000g is centrifuged 5min, repeats to extract 1 time, merges supernatant.
(2) organic solvent solution containing multiple sulfonamides compound reference substance in described combine detection reagent is taken direct Sample introduction;Obtain the standard curve of every kind of sulfonamides compound;Obtain linear equation, correlation coefficient and the range of linearity.
(3) pretreated testing sample is carried out Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry analysis: by Waters Oasis MCX (3cc/60mg), after solid phase extraction column first activates with the acetonitrile of 3mL and the ultra-pure water of 3mL, united extraction liquid loading is taken Cross post, add 5mL ultra-pure water drip washing, then with 5mL 4% ammonification acetonitrile eluting, at eluent 40 DEG C, N2Dry up, fixed with 10% acetonitrile Hold to 200 μ L, after 2000rpm vortex 60s, cross the microporous filter membrane of 0.2 μm, treat that UPLC-MS/MS analyzes.
Liquid chromatograph, Mass Spectrometry Conditions are shown in embodiment 1 with 2.2 in embodiment, mass ion source part parameters optimization Table 2.
(4) peak area of each compound Mass Spectrometer Method obtained, substitutes into the standard curve in step (2), obtains correspondence The content of sulfonamides compound.
The present invention uses high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrum technology to establish the analysis method of 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds.Should Method easy and simple to handle quick, highly sensitive, specificity is strong, reproducible, 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds can be measured simultaneously, it is achieved that Its high throughput analysis, the monitoring requirement of 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds in can meeting.
Although foregoing combines accompanying drawing and is described the detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but not to invention protection The restriction of scope, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of technical scheme, those skilled in the art Need not to pay various amendments that creative work can make or deformation is the most within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. for detecting the combine detection reagent of sulfonamides compound, it is characterised in that described combine detection reagent includes: contain The organic solvent solution of multiple sulfonamides compound reference substance and protein precipitant, every kind contained sulfonamides compound reference substance Concentration in organic solvent solution is 0.1 ng-20 ng/mL, and described protein precipitant is methanol, acetonitrile or acetic acid second Ester.
Combine detection reagent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compare containing multiple sulfonamides compound The organic solvent solution of product be the volume ratio containing 28 kinds of sulfonamides compounds be the methanol solution of 50%;Described 28 kinds of sulfonamides Compound be respectively as follows: sulfamerazine, sulfamethoxypyridazine, cistosulfa, sulfabenzamide, sulfadimethoxine, sulphaquinoxaline, First between sulfaphenazole, sulfanitran, sulfadiazine, sulfacetamide, sulfapyridine, sulfathiazole, sulfadimidine, sulfanilamide Oxygen pyrimidine, sulfamethoxine, Sulfamethoxazole, sulfaguanidine, trimethoprim, sulfamethizole, arnosulfan pyrimidine, kynix Pyridazine, bensulfa piperazine, sulfasomidine, sulfaquinoxaline, sulfameter, sulfanilamide, ganda and sulphur Amine diformazan azoles.
Combine detection reagent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described combine detection reagent also includes the phase that flows Additive, described Mobile Phase Additives is the compound of formic acid and ammonium formate.
Combine detection reagent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described protein precipitant is acetonitrile.
5. utilize the detection method of the combine detection reagent for detecting sulfonamides compound described in claim 1, its feature It is that described detection method comprises the following steps:
(1) biological sample pretreatment: detected sample utilizes liquid-liquid extraction method, precipitation of protein or filter membrane filtration method carry out pre- Process;
(2) the described organic solvent solution direct injected containing multiple sulfonamides compound reference substance is taken;Obtain every kind of sulfonamides The standard curve of compound;Obtain linear equation, correlation coefficient and the range of linearity;
(3) pretreated detected sample is carried out Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry detection:
(4) peak area of each sulfonamides compound Mass Spectrometer Method obtained, substitutes into the standard that in step (2), reference substance obtains bent Line, obtains the content of corresponding sulfonamides compound.
Detection method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in described step (1), liquid-liquid extraction method is: by solid Detected sample is pulverized, and adds water, homogenate, and the water volume of addition and example weight ratio is for 1:1-6:1;Homogenate acetic acid second afterwards Ester extracts, centrifugal, organic facies is dried up under conditions of 35-45 ° of C, adds methanol and melts again, centrifugal, takes supernatant for analyzing.
Detection method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in described step (1), precipitation of protein is: by solid Detected sample is pulverized, and adds water, homogenate;Homogenate adds methanol or acetonitrile precipitation, the addition body of described methanol or acetonitrile afterwards Long-pending with example weight than for 1:1-6:1;Centrifugal, take supernatant, filtering with microporous membrane, take filtrate for analyzing.
Detection method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in described step (1), filter membrane filtration method is: by liquid Detected sample filtering with microporous membrane, filtrate adds methanol or acetonitrile precipitation, the addition volume of described methanol or acetonitrile and sample Product weight ratio is 1:1-6:1;Centrifugal, take supernatant for analyzing.
Detection method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in described step (3), chromatographic condition is: use silica gel Bonded phase packings post, flowing is by A phase+B phase composition: A phase is acetonitrile water, is the formic acid of 0.002%-0.1% containing percent by volume, B phase is acetonitrile, is the formic acid of 0.002%-0.1% containing percent by volume, A phase: the volume ratio of B phase is 1-99%:99-1%.
Detection method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in described step (3), Mass Spectrometry Conditions is: electron spray Ionization source ESI, cation multiple-reaction monitoring scanning MRM, gas curtain gas 35 ~ 40 psi, ionizing voltage+5500 V, temperature 450 ~ 550 ° of C, spray gas 40 ~ 55 psi, and auxiliary adds steam 40 ~ 60 psi.
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CN106546671A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-03-29 浙江省食品药品检验研究院 Method based on sulfa drugs is remained in three posts two dimension HPLC/MS-MS meat products
CN106546671B (en) * 2016-10-17 2019-05-14 浙江省食品药品检验研究院 Based on the method for remaining sulfa drugs in three column two dimension liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry meat products
CN107831221A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-03-23 暨南大学 A kind of method of antibiotic and its metabolite content in detection plant sample
CN110618215A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-12-27 嘉兴迈维代谢生物科技有限公司 Quality control product for metabonomics detection and quality control method thereof
CN111458417A (en) * 2019-01-21 2020-07-28 深圳华大生命科学研究院 Method and kit for combined detection of multiple antibiotics in sample to be detected
CN111650298A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-11 武汉市农业科学院 Method for simultaneously detecting 5 sulfonamides in cow dung by solid-phase extraction-high performance liquid chromatography

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