CN106017967A - Fully-automated self-opening/folding umbrella testing machine - Google Patents
Fully-automated self-opening/folding umbrella testing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106017967A CN106017967A CN201610581863.1A CN201610581863A CN106017967A CN 106017967 A CN106017967 A CN 106017967A CN 201610581863 A CN201610581863 A CN 201610581863A CN 106017967 A CN106017967 A CN 106017967A
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- Prior art keywords
- umbrella
- button
- cylinder
- solenoid valve
- automatic
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fully-automated self-opening/folding umbrella testing machine, which comprises a machine stand, wherein a support is arranged at the upper part on the rear side of the machine stand, and a middle rod folding cylinder is fixed on the front side of the top part of the support; the machine stand is provided with an umbrella head fixing base just below the middle rod folding cylinder; a button hole is formed in one side edge of the umbrella head fixing base; the machine stand is provide with an umbrella button cylinder on the side edge of the button hole; the lower part of the machine stand is provide with a power distribution box; a plurality of intermediate relays are installed on the inner side of the power distribution box; a coil end of each of the intermediate relays is connected with a time relay; an output end of each time relay is connected with a counting relay; and one end of each intermediate relay is connected with a power supply switch, and the other end is connected to an electromagnetic valve of the middle rod folding cylinder and an electromagnetic valve electric control end of the umbrella button cylinder. The fully-automated self-opening/folding umbrella testing machine realizes self-opening/folding tests through the combination of electric and pneumatic manners; and the machine stand is connected with the counting relay, thus the opening and folding times can be automatically counted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of umbrella test machine, be specifically related to a kind of full-automatic automatic opening and closing umbrella test machine, belong to umbrella test equipment technical field.
Background technology
The service life of automatic umbrella folding and unfolding and the function of each parts of umbrella, just can will dispatch from the factory by repeatedly opening Acceptance Tests;Existing automatic umbrella folding and unfolding is tested all by manually completing;Owing to opening Acceptance Tests with manually complete automatic umbrella folding and unfolding, carrying out out receipts automatic umbrella folding and unfolding, the most arduous, the frequent accounting that counts is wrong, and this height of harvest is opened in employment.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of full-automatic automatic opening and closing umbrella test machine, and by the fully automated Acceptance Tests of opening of incompatible complete automatic umbrella folding and unfolding that electrically connects, bench structure is simple, low cost, easy to use, simple to operate.
The full-automatic automatic opening and closing umbrella test machine of the present invention, including board, described board upper back is provided with bearing;Rod cylinder it is fixed with in receipts on front side of described holder top;Described board is provided with umbrella head immediately below rod cylinder in receiving and fixes seat;Described umbrella head is fixed seat one avris and is offered button hole;Described board is provided with umbrella button cylinder in button hole avris;Described board bottom is provided with distribution box;Several auxiliary reclays are installed inside described distribution box;Each its coil-end of described auxiliary reclay connects the time relay;Its outfan of the described time relay also and is connected to counting relay;Described auxiliary reclay one end is connected with on and off switch, the other end is excellent cylinder solenoid valve and the automatically controlled end of umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve in being connected to receive, rod cylinder solenoid valve and umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve during in described receipts, rod cylinder and umbrella button cylinder are connected to receive by air inlet pipe respectively, in described receipts, rod cylinder solenoid valve and the umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve other end are connected to gas supply mechanism;Described on and off switch is installed on outside distribution box;It is also equipped with rod switching cylinder, manual automatic transfer switch, auto-start button in display lamp, manual umbrella button switching cylinder, manually receipts outside described distribution box, is automatically stopped button and scram button.
Further, described manual automatic transfer switch concatenates with on and off switch;Described switching switch two outfans are serially connected with display lamp;Described automatic transfer switch one end is also connected to rod switching cylinder in manual umbrella button switching cylinder and manual receipts;Rod cylinder solenoid valve and umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve during in manual umbrella button switching cylinder and the manual receipts of stretching, the rod switching cylinder other end is electrically connected and receives;The described automatic transfer switch other end is serially connected with scram button;Described auto-start button is electrically connected to the time relay;The described button that is automatically stopped is serially connected with between the time relay and scram button.
Further, described counting relay electrical connection display.
The present invention compared with prior art, the full-automatic automatic opening and closing umbrella test machine of the present invention, use and electrically engage, it is achieved automatic open-close is fully automated opens Acceptance Tests;Connecing counting relay on board, the number of times opening receipts can complete programming count.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the full-automatic automatic opening and closing umbrella test machine after the umbrella of the present invention is opened.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the full-automatic automatic opening and closing umbrella test machine in the umbrella receipts of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the electrical connection schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the full-automatic automatic opening and closing umbrella test machine of the present invention, including board 1, described board 1 upper back is provided with bearing 2;Rod cylinder 3 it is fixed with in receipts on front side of described bearing 2 top;Described board 1 is provided with umbrella head immediately below rod cylinder 3 in receiving and fixes seat 4;Described umbrella head is fixed seat 4 one avris and is offered button hole 5;Described board 1 is provided with umbrella button cylinder 6 in button hole 5 avris;Umbrella head is fixed seat 4 and is used to the umbrella head of fixing automatic umbrella folding and unfolding, makes the button alignment button hole 5 on automatic umbrella folding and unfolding umbrella head, and in making the umbrella tail end of automatic umbrella folding and unfolding and receiving, excellent cylinder 3 aligns;Described board 1 bottom is provided with distribution box 7;Inside described distribution box 7, auxiliary reclay is installed;Each its coil-end of described auxiliary reclay connects the time relay;Its outfan of the described time relay also and is connected to counting relay;Described auxiliary reclay one end is connected with on and off switch 15, the other end is excellent cylinder solenoid valve and the automatically controlled end of umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve in being connected to receive, rod cylinder solenoid valve and umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve during in described receipts, rod cylinder and umbrella button cylinder are connected to receive by air inlet pipe respectively, in described receipts, rod cylinder solenoid valve and the umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve other end are connected to gas supply mechanism;Described on and off switch 15 is installed on outside distribution box 7;It is also equipped with rod switching cylinder 10, manual automatic transfer switch 11, auto-start button 12 in display lamp 8, manual umbrella button switching cylinder 9, manually receipts outside described distribution box 7, is automatically stopped button 13 and scram button 14.
Wherein, described manual automatic transfer switch concatenates with on and off switch;Described switching switch two outfans are serially connected with display lamp;Described automatic transfer switch one end is also connected to rod switching cylinder in manual umbrella button switching cylinder and manual receipts;Rod cylinder solenoid valve and umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve during in manual umbrella button switching cylinder and the manual receipts of stretching, the rod switching cylinder other end is electrically connected and receives;The described automatic transfer switch other end is serially connected with scram button;Described auto-start button is electrically connected to the time relay;The described button that is automatically stopped is serially connected with between the time relay and scram button.Described counting relay electrical connection display 16.
Embodiment 1:
As it is shown on figure 3, the full-automatic automatic opening and closing umbrella test machine of the present invention, automatic work process is as follows:
It is first turned on and off switch, manual automatic transfer switch is switched to automatically, press auto-start button again, auxiliary reclay R1 and time relay T1 begins to energising, and auxiliary reclay R1 is energized, the just energising of umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve, umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve is energized, umbrella button cylinder operation, umbrella button cylinder will stretch out the button on automatic umbrella folding and unfolding umbrella head, it is achieved thereby that parachute-opening;
After the time relay T1 energising certain time, the normally opened Guan Bi of time relay T1, auxiliary reclay R2 and time relay T2 energising;Auxiliary reclay R2 is energized, auxiliary reclay R1 power-off;Auxiliary reclay R1 power-off, umbrella button cylinder is just return;After the time relay T2 energising certain time, the normally opened Guan Bi of time relay T2, auxiliary reclay R3 and time relay T3 energising;Auxiliary reclay R3 is energized, auxiliary reclay R2 power-off;Auxiliary reclay R3 is energized, the just energising of umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve, the energising of umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve and umbrella button cylinder operation, and umbrella button cylinder will stretch out again presses down the button on automatic umbrella folding and unfolding umbrella head, it is achieved thereby that close one's umbrella.
After the time relay T3 energising certain time, the normally opened Guan Bi of time relay T3, auxiliary reclay R4 and time relay T4 energising;Auxiliary reclay R4 is energized, auxiliary reclay R3 power-off;Auxiliary reclay R3 power-off, umbrella button cylinder is just return;After the time relay T4 energising certain time, the normally opened Guan Bi of time relay T4, auxiliary reclay R5 and time relay T5 energising;Auxiliary reclay R5 is energized, auxiliary reclay R4 power-off;Auxiliary reclay R5 is energized, rod cylinder solenoid valve just energising in receipts, the energising of rod cylinder solenoid valve and rod cylinder operation in receiving in receipts, and in receipts, rod cylinder will stretch out pressure automatic open-close umbrella shaft down, it is achieved thereby that umbrella folding shaft and closing one's umbrella completely.
After the time relay T5 energising certain time, the normally opened Guan Bi of time relay T5, auxiliary reclay R6 and time relay T6 energising;Auxiliary reclay R6 is energized, auxiliary reclay R5 power-off;Auxiliary reclay R5 power-off, in receipts, rod cylinder is just return;After the time relay T6 energising certain time, the normally opened Guan Bi of time relay T6, auxiliary reclay R1 and time relay T1 is just once again powered up, auxiliary reclay R1 is energized, umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve is just once again powered up, the energising of umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve and umbrella button cylinder task again, and umbrella button cylinder will stretch out again presses down the button on automatic umbrella folding and unfolding umbrella head, it is achieved thereby that parachute-opening again, so go round and begin again and achieve full-automatic opening and closing umbrella.
When the umbrella of different size to be changed regulates cylinder, we can use manual work:
Manual method is: first manual automatic transfer switch is switched to manually hold, open manual umbrella button switching cylinder again, it is connected to auxiliary reclay R7 and the just energising of umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve circuit, the energising of umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve and umbrella button cylinder operation, umbrella button cylinder will press down the button on automatic umbrella folding and unfolding umbrella head, it is achieved thereby that parachute-opening or close one's umbrella;Auxiliary reclay R7 is energized, and in being connected to manually receive, normally closed and rod cylinder in receiving the circuit of rod switching cylinder, auxiliary reclay R7 cannot be energized;Only close manual umbrella button switching cylinder, open stick switch in manually receiving, make rod cylinder solenoid valve energising in receipts, middle rod cylinder operation, press down the middle rod of automatic umbrella folding and unfolding, just can close one's umbrella.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff can carry out various change and amendment completely in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought.The content that the technical scope of this invention is not limited in description, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (3)
1. a full-automatic automatic opening and closing umbrella test machine, it is characterised in that: include that board, described board upper back are provided with bearing;Rod cylinder it is fixed with in receipts on front side of described holder top;Described board is provided with umbrella head immediately below rod cylinder in receiving and fixes seat;Described umbrella head is fixed seat one avris and is offered button hole;Described board is provided with umbrella button cylinder in button hole avris;Described board bottom is provided with distribution box;Several auxiliary reclays are installed inside described distribution box;Each its coil-end of described auxiliary reclay connects the time relay;Its outfan of the described time relay also and is connected to counting relay;Described auxiliary reclay one end is connected with on and off switch, the other end is excellent cylinder solenoid valve and the automatically controlled end of umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve in being connected to receive, rod cylinder solenoid valve and umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve during in described receipts, rod cylinder and umbrella button cylinder are connected to receive by air inlet pipe respectively, in described receipts, rod cylinder solenoid valve and the umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve other end are connected to gas supply mechanism;Described on and off switch is installed on outside distribution box;It is also equipped with rod switching cylinder, manual automatic transfer switch, auto-start button in display lamp, manual umbrella button switching cylinder, manually receipts outside described distribution box, is automatically stopped button and scram button.
Full-automatic automatic opening and closing umbrella test machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described manual automatic transfer switch concatenates with on and off switch;Described switching switch two outfans are serially connected with display lamp;Described automatic transfer switch one end is also connected to rod switching cylinder in manual umbrella button switching cylinder and manual receipts;Rod cylinder solenoid valve and umbrella button cylinder solenoid valve during in manual umbrella button switching cylinder and the manual receipts of stretching, the rod switching cylinder other end is electrically connected and receives;The described automatic transfer switch other end is serially connected with scram button;Described auto-start button is electrically connected to the time relay;The described button that is automatically stopped is serially connected with between the time relay and scram button.
Full-automatic automatic opening and closing umbrella test machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described counting relay electrical connection display.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610581863.1A CN106017967B (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | A kind of full-automatic automatic opening and closing umbrella test machine |
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CN201610581863.1A CN106017967B (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | A kind of full-automatic automatic opening and closing umbrella test machine |
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CN106017967A true CN106017967A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
CN106017967B CN106017967B (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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CN201610581863.1A Active CN106017967B (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | A kind of full-automatic automatic opening and closing umbrella test machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112067275A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-11 | 东莞理工学院 | Umbrella skeleton bearing capacity check out test set with block performance |
WO2022001446A1 (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-01-06 | 江南大学 | Detection platform for opening and closing of sun and rain umbrella and detection method therefor |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2107166U (en) * | 1991-12-21 | 1992-06-17 | 浙江大学 | Simulated opening umbrella device of air-electric control automatic weather umbrella |
CN2108466U (en) * | 1991-12-21 | 1992-07-01 | 浙江大学 | Gas-electric controlled hand imitating umbrella opening mechanism for weatherproof umbrella |
JPH0915108A (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 1997-01-17 | Shimadzu Corp | Test machine for umbrella |
CN201637589U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-11-17 | 上虞市蓝剑伞件质量检测有限公司 | Umbrella opening/closing tester |
TW201350819A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-12-16 | Univ Chienkuo Technology | Performance testing machine structure for umbrella open-up and close |
-
2016
- 2016-07-22 CN CN201610581863.1A patent/CN106017967B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2107166U (en) * | 1991-12-21 | 1992-06-17 | 浙江大学 | Simulated opening umbrella device of air-electric control automatic weather umbrella |
CN2108466U (en) * | 1991-12-21 | 1992-07-01 | 浙江大学 | Gas-electric controlled hand imitating umbrella opening mechanism for weatherproof umbrella |
JPH0915108A (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 1997-01-17 | Shimadzu Corp | Test machine for umbrella |
CN201637589U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-11-17 | 上虞市蓝剑伞件质量检测有限公司 | Umbrella opening/closing tester |
TW201350819A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-12-16 | Univ Chienkuo Technology | Performance testing machine structure for umbrella open-up and close |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022001446A1 (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-01-06 | 江南大学 | Detection platform for opening and closing of sun and rain umbrella and detection method therefor |
CN112067275A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-11 | 东莞理工学院 | Umbrella skeleton bearing capacity check out test set with block performance |
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CN106017967B (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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