CN106017886A - Rotary type sensor conversion structure - Google Patents

Rotary type sensor conversion structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106017886A
CN106017886A CN201610409870.3A CN201610409870A CN106017886A CN 106017886 A CN106017886 A CN 106017886A CN 201610409870 A CN201610409870 A CN 201610409870A CN 106017886 A CN106017886 A CN 106017886A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tailstock
sensor
bracer
cylinder
joint
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Granted
Application number
CN201610409870.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106017886B (en
Inventor
王占军
汤炳新
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Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
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Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
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Priority to CN201610409870.3A priority Critical patent/CN106017886B/en
Publication of CN106017886A publication Critical patent/CN106017886A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106017886B publication Critical patent/CN106017886B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotary type sensor conversion structure, comprising a tailstock structure, a first sensor, a first connector, a second sensor, a second connector and a base; and the tailstock structure comprises a tailstock vertical plate, a tailstock upper supporting plate, a tailstock crossbeam, a radial bearing, a tailstock supporting block and two semicircular column supporting blocks. The rotary type sensor conversion structure is advantageous in that, dismounting of a damper is not needed during conversion between big sensors and small sensors in a damper test, dismounting of the sensor or replacement of the tailstock is not needed, and thus labor intensity can be reduced and test work efficiency can be improved.

Description

A kind of rotating detector transformational structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotating detector transformational structure, belong to field of electromechanical technology.
Background technology
Locking type hydraulic damper is a kind of industrial pipeline support means, is all widely used in electrician, steel mill, chemical plant.This antivibrator under arms before to carry out two tests relating to load and speed parameter, one is the frictional resistance test under low speed, and two is the locking velocity test under rated load.Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of antivibrator test system, and general oil cylinder, front stall maintain static, and on the basis of tailstock is bolted to a lot of or on the basis of employing pressure mechanism is fixed on, sensor is also screwed on tailstock to ten several bolts with several.Frictional resistance typically only allows between 1% 2% rated loads.Owing to two kinds of load magnitude differences are bigger, in testing at two, in order to ensure identical measuring accuracy, it is necessary to use the load transducer of different range, in low speed friction resistance test, i.e. use the sensor of small-range, the locking velocity test under rated load uses the sensor of wide range.The workload of more emat sensor is relatively large.
Current way is one sensors of large measurement range of installation on testing stand tailstock, then on sensors of large measurement range, concatenate a small-range sensor, first do low speed friction resistance test, small-range sensor is pulled down after finishing, again antivibrator is connected to sensors of large measurement range, does the locking velocity test under rated load.Also the method that the testing stand having uses is, first sensors of large measurement range is arranged on testing stand A tailstock, small-range sensor is arranged on testing stand B tailstock, when doing low speed friction resistance test, antivibrator is connected on the small-range sensor that is fixed on B tailstock, when doing the locking velocity test under rated load, small-range sensor and B tailstock are pulled down, is replaced with sensors of large measurement range and A tailstock.No matter which kind of method, is required for first antivibrator one end being taken apart, then disassembling sensor or replacing tailstock.Owing to dismounting antivibrator, disassembling sensor and replacing tailstock are all pretty troublesome things, thus result in that test job labor intensity is big, inefficiency.In some cases, such as nuclear power plant's periodic inspection, a large amount of antivibrators pulled down need test, and more emat sensor often to account for the testing time of more than 1/3rd, affects very much repair schedule.
Summary of the invention
Purpose: in order to reduce in properties of product test process, disconnection during size sensor conversion, the dismounting difficulty of connection, reduce the workload of product test, improve product test efficiency, the present invention proposes a kind of rotating detector transformational structure, it is mainly used in the performance test of locking type hydraulic damper, disconnection during size sensor conversion, connection.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of rotating detector transformational structure, including tailstock structure, first sensor, the first joint, the second sensor, the second joint and basis,
nullDescribed tailstock structure includes tailstock riser、Tailstock mounting plate、Tailstock crossbeam、Journal bearing、Tailstock props up bracer and two semicolumns prop up bracer,Described tailstock riser includes cylinder、Square slab and lower cylinder,And upper cylinder and lower cylinder are separately positioned on the both sides up and down of square slab,Under described, cylindrical end is provided with tailstock and props up bracer,Described tailstock props up bracer and is provided with two semicolumns and props up bracer,And fit tightly the lower cylinder of tailstock riser,The upper cylinder of described tailstock riser is provided with a tailstock mounting plate,For carrying journal bearing and tailstock crossbeam,The middle part of described tailstock crossbeam is a cylinder,Two ends are cuboid,And the cylinder at middle part uses transition to be connected with the cuboid at two ends,Cylinder in the middle part of described tailstock crossbeam has concentric circular post holes,And tailstock crossbeam is arranged on the upper cylinder of tailstock riser by concentric circular post holes,It is positioned at above tailstock mounting plate,Described journal bearing is arranged in the space between the upper cylinder of tailstock riser and the concentric circular post holes of tailstock crossbeam,And be positioned at above tailstock mounting plate,It is arranged with bolt hole on the cuboid at described stern post crossbeam two ends,For installing strut and tie;
One end of described first sensor and the second sensor is separately fixed at the both sides of the square slab of tailstock riser by bolt, and the other end of described first sensor and the second sensor connects with the connection end of the first joint and the second joint respectively.
Preferably, the connection end of described first joint and the second joint is cylindrical structure, and cylindrical structure is provided with external screw thread, female thread with first sensor and the centre bore of the second sensor is connected respectively, the other end of described first joint and the second joint is U-shaped structure, two parts up and down of described U-shaped structure are respectively provided with a pin shaft hole, and upper and lower two pin shaft holes are coaxially disposed.
Preferably, it is hemispherical mushroom head that described tailstock props up bracer, be provided with on the basis of and and prop up bracer with tailstock, two semicolumns prop up bracer, lower cylinder is corresponding groove, for propping up bracer with tailstock, two semicolumns prop up bracer, the installation of lower cylinder engagement, said two semicolumn props up bracer and is in close contact with lower cylinder and basis respectively, for transmitting the basis radial constraint to tailstock riser.
Preferably, described tailstock mounting plate is disc-shaped structure.
Preferably, the middle part of described stern post riser is set to triangular prism shaped or rectangular cylinder, is respectively used to install the sensor of three groups or four groups different stages.
Preferably, described first sensor and the second sensor are collar plate shape structure.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of rotating detector transformational structure that the present invention provides, this structure makes in antivibrator test, need not dismount antivibrator during size sensor conversion, it is not required that disassembling sensor and replacing tailstock, therefore can reduce labor intensity and improve test job efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front section view of present configuration;
Fig. 2 is the top view of present configuration;
Fig. 3 is tailstock structure left view;
Fig. 4 is that antivibrator tests system schematic.
In figure: tailstock riser 1, tailstock mounting plate 1-1, tailstock prop up bracer 1-2, upper cylinder 1-3, square shaped thick plate 1-4, lower cylinder 1-5, first sensor the 2, first joint the 3, second sensor the 4, second joint 5, semicolumn prop up bracer 6, basis 7, tailstock crossbeam 8, bolt hole 8-1, journal bearing 9, pin shaft hole 10, strut and tie 11, antivibrator 12.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technical scheme making those skilled in the art be more fully understood that in the application, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, all should belong to the scope of the application protection.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of rotating detector transformational structure, including tailstock structure, first sensor the 2, first joint the 3, second sensor the 4, second joint 5 and basis 7,
nullDescribed tailstock structure includes tailstock riser 1、Tailstock mounting plate 1-1、Tailstock crossbeam 8、Journal bearing 9、Tailstock props up bracer 1-2 and two semicolumns prop up bracer 6,Described tailstock riser 1 includes cylinder 1-3、Square slab 1-4 and lower cylinder 1-5,And upper cylinder 1-3 and lower cylinder 1-5 body are separately positioned on the both sides up and down of square slab 1-4,The end of described lower cylinder 1-5 is provided with tailstock and props up bracer 1-2,Described tailstock props up bracer 1-3 and is provided with two semicolumns and props up bracer 6,And fit tightly the lower cylinder 1-5 of tailstock riser 1,The upper cylinder 1-3 of described tailstock riser 1 is provided with a tailstock mounting plate 1-1,For carrying journal bearing 9 and tailstock crossbeam 8,The middle part of described tailstock crossbeam 8 is a cylinder,Two ends are cuboid,And the cylinder at middle part uses transition to be connected with the cuboid at two ends,Cylinder in the middle part of described tailstock crossbeam 8 has concentric circular post holes,And tailstock crossbeam 8 is arranged on the upper cylinder 1-3 of tailstock riser 1 by concentric circular post holes,It is positioned at above tailstock mounting plate 1-1,Described journal bearing 9 is arranged in the space between upper cylinder 1-3 and the concentric circular post holes of tailstock crossbeam 8 of tailstock riser 1,When making more emat sensor, tailstock riser rotates with sensor and joint and tailstock crossbeam 8 does not turns,And be positioned at above tailstock mounting plate 1-1,It is arranged with bolt hole 8-1 on the cuboid at described stern post crossbeam 8 two ends,For installing strut and tie 11;
One end of described first sensor 2 and the second sensor 4 is separately fixed at the both sides of the square slab 1-4 of tailstock riser by bolt, and the other end of described first sensor 2 and the second sensor 4 connects with the connection end of the first joint 3 and the second joint 5 respectively.
Preferably, the connection end of described first joint 3 and the second joint 5 is cylindrical structure, and cylindrical structure is provided with external screw thread, female thread with first sensor 3 and the centre bore of the second sensor 5 is connected respectively, the other end of described first joint 3 and the second joint 5 is U-shaped structure, two parts up and down of described U-shaped structure are respectively provided with a pin shaft hole 10, and upper and lower two pin shaft holes are coaxially disposed.Described first joint 3 and the second joint 5 can be onesize, as long as ensureing pin shaft hole 10 and the antivibrator 12 connecting hole coaxial line of two joints.
Preferably, it is hemispherical mushroom head that described tailstock props up bracer 1-2, on the basis of being placed on same geomery, the axial support on basis can be obtained, and basis 7 be provided with prop up bracer with tailstock, two semicolumns prop up bracer, lower cylinder is corresponding groove, for propping up bracer 1-2 with tailstock, two semicolumns prop up bracer 6, lower cylinder 1-5 coordinates installation, said two semicolumn props up bracer 6 and is in close contact with lower cylinder 1-5 and basis 7 respectively, for transmitting basis 7 radial constraint to tailstock riser 1.
Preferably, described tailstock mounting plate 1-1 is disc-shaped structure.
Preferably, the middle part of described stern post riser 1 is also designed to triangular prism shaped or rectangular cylinder, is respectively used to install the sensor of three groups or four groups different stages.
Preferably, described first sensing 2 devices and the second sensor 4 are collar plate shape structure.
The assembling mode of the present invention is as follows:
First first sensor 2 and the second sensor 4 are bolted on tailstock riser, first joint 3 and the second joint 5 are threaded connection with first sensor 2 and the second sensor 4 respectively, need not now fill during use, as long as respective sensor joint is connected by bearing pin with antivibrator 12, it is finished and also need not dismantle.This organization plan can be designed to triangular prism shaped with tailstock riser, three groups of different stage sensors are installed, or are designed to tailstock riser on four sides four groups of different stage sensors etc. to be installed.After connecting sensor and joint according to this structure, when needs use first sensor 2, rotating tailstock riser 1 makes first sensor 2 end at tested antivibrator 12 here, is connected with tested antivibrator 12 by the first joint 3 by bearing pin;And when needs use the second sensor 4, only need to pull out first sensor 2 bearing pin, disconnecting the first joint 3 to be connected with tested antivibrator 12, rotating tailstock riser 1 makes the second sensor 4 end at tested antivibrator 12 here, is connected with tested antivibrator 12 by the second joint 5 by bearing pin.When this structure makes antivibrator test or work, the sensor conversion of two different stages is more convenient, quick, is greatly improved test job efficiency.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, and generic principles defined herein can realize without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (6)

1. a rotating detector transformational structure, it is characterised in that include tailstock structure, first sensor, the first joint, the second sensor, the second joint and basis,
nullDescribed tailstock structure includes tailstock riser、Tailstock mounting plate、Tailstock crossbeam、Journal bearing、Tailstock props up bracer and two semicolumns prop up bracer,Described tailstock riser includes cylinder、Square slab and lower cylinder,And upper cylinder and lower cylinder are separately positioned on the both sides up and down of square slab,Under described, cylindrical end is provided with tailstock and props up bracer,Described tailstock props up bracer and is provided with two semicolumns and props up bracer,And fit tightly the lower cylinder of tailstock riser,The upper cylinder of described tailstock riser is provided with a tailstock mounting plate,For carrying journal bearing and tailstock crossbeam,The middle part of described tailstock crossbeam is a cylinder,Two ends are cuboid,And the cylinder at middle part uses transition to be connected with the cuboid at two ends,Cylinder in the middle part of described tailstock crossbeam has concentric circular post holes,And tailstock crossbeam is arranged on the upper cylinder of tailstock riser by concentric circular post holes,It is positioned at above tailstock mounting plate,Described journal bearing is arranged in the space between the upper cylinder of tailstock riser and the concentric circular post holes of tailstock crossbeam,And be positioned at above tailstock mounting plate,It is arranged with bolt hole on the cuboid at described stern post crossbeam two ends,For installing strut and tie;
One end of described first sensor and the second sensor is separately fixed at the both sides of the square slab of tailstock riser by bolt, and the other end of described first sensor and the second sensor connects with the connection end of the first joint and the second joint respectively.
A kind of rotating detector transformational structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the connection end of described first joint and the second joint is cylindrical structure, and cylindrical structure is provided with external screw thread, female thread with first sensor and the centre bore of the second sensor is connected respectively, the other end of described first joint and the second joint is U-shaped structure, and two parts up and down of described U-shaped structure are respectively provided with a pin shaft hole, and upper and lower two pin shaft holes are coaxially disposed.
A kind of rotating detector transformational structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is hemispherical mushroom head that described tailstock props up bracer, be provided with on the basis of and and prop up bracer with tailstock, two semicolumns prop up bracer, lower cylinder is corresponding groove, for propping up bracer with tailstock, two semicolumns prop up bracer, the installation of lower cylinder engagement, said two semicolumn props up bracer and is in close contact with lower cylinder and basis respectively, for transmitting the basis radial constraint to tailstock riser.
A kind of rotating detector transformational structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described tailstock mounting plate is disc-shaped structure.
A kind of rotating detector transformational structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the middle part of described stern post riser is set to triangular prism shaped or rectangular cylinder, is respectively used to install the sensor of three groups or four groups different stages.
A kind of rotating detector transformational structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first sensor and the second sensor are collar plate shape structure.
CN201610409870.3A 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 A kind of rotating detector transformational structure Expired - Fee Related CN106017886B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108645606A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-12 常州格林电力机械制造有限公司 A kind of test method and equipment of large hydraulic damper

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202661255U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-01-09 常州格林电力机械制造有限公司 Dynamic test device of hydraulic damper
US20140283621A1 (en) * 2011-09-01 2014-09-25 Volvo Lastvagnar Ab Torque measuring system and a method thereof
CN104316314A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-01-28 河海大学常州校区 Big sensor and small sensor switching structure with pin shafts arranged side by side
CN104359666A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-02-18 河海大学常州校区 Big sensor and small sensor converting structure with parallel pin shafts

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140283621A1 (en) * 2011-09-01 2014-09-25 Volvo Lastvagnar Ab Torque measuring system and a method thereof
CN202661255U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-01-09 常州格林电力机械制造有限公司 Dynamic test device of hydraulic damper
CN104316314A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-01-28 河海大学常州校区 Big sensor and small sensor switching structure with pin shafts arranged side by side
CN104359666A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-02-18 河海大学常州校区 Big sensor and small sensor converting structure with parallel pin shafts

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108645606A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-12 常州格林电力机械制造有限公司 A kind of test method and equipment of large hydraulic damper

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