CN106016498A - Cooling defrosting device for air conditioner outdoor unit - Google Patents

Cooling defrosting device for air conditioner outdoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106016498A
CN106016498A CN201610336451.1A CN201610336451A CN106016498A CN 106016498 A CN106016498 A CN 106016498A CN 201610336451 A CN201610336451 A CN 201610336451A CN 106016498 A CN106016498 A CN 106016498A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
air
conditioner
air conditioner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610336451.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶小芳
马伟男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Wuxi Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Institute of Technology filed Critical Wuxi Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201610336451.1A priority Critical patent/CN106016498A/en
Publication of CN106016498A publication Critical patent/CN106016498A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/14Heat exchangers specially adapted for separate outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B47/00Arrangements for preventing or removing deposits or corrosion, not provided for in another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28GCLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
    • F28G9/00Cleaning by flushing or washing, e.g. with chemical solvents
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/41Defrosting; Preventing freezing
    • F24F11/42Defrosting; Preventing freezing of outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/34Heater, e.g. gas burner, electric air heater

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cooling defrosting device for an air conditioner outdoor unit and relates to the technical field of appliances for the air conditioner outdoor unit. A filter is installed at a water inlet of a water tank, a detergent storage box is installed at the upper end of the water tank, and an injection valve is installed on the bottom of the detergent storage box. A heating rod, a refrigerator and a temperature sensor are installed in the water tank. A temperature controller is installed at the upper end of the water tank, the temperature sensor is connected with the input end of the temperature controller, and the output end of the temperature controller is connected with the heating rod and the refrigerator. A water outlet of the water tank is connected with one end of an electronic scale removing device through a water pipe, the other end of the electronic scale removing device is connected with a water pump through a water pipe, and the other end of the water pump is connected with a spray head. The spray head is arranged on one side of the air conditioner outdoor unit, and a water collecting tank is installed at the lower end of the air conditioner outdoor unit. By means of the cooling defrosting device, heat dissipating, defrosting and cleaning of the air conditioner outdoor unit can be achieved conveniently. The cooling defrosting device is convenient to use, easy and convenient to operate, high in working efficiency and capable of reducing energy consumption.

Description

A kind of cooling defrosting device of outdoor machine of air-conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to outdoor machine of air-conditioner apparatus technical field, be specifically related to the cooling defrosting device of a kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner.
Background technology
Air conditioning high efficiency runs, and ambient temperature is a very important factor: the ambient temperature in summer should be the lowest more good, and the ambient temperature in winter should be the highest more good, when the temperature that oversteps the extreme limit, air conditioner refrigerating, heating effect will be made to be deteriorated.
Present Research both domestic and external and Research Significance: the quality of outdoor machine of air-conditioner performance, the effect directly affect whole unit refrigeration, heating and the power consumption of whole device.Knowable to air-conditioning work principle, in summer, cold-producing medium is condensed into liquid in the copper pipe of outdoor machine of air-conditioner, and liberated heat need to pass to ambient atmosphere as early as possible in the process.As can be seen here, outside air temperature is the lowest, dispels the heat the fastest, but practical situation is: in the case of summer is a lot, outside air temperature is the highest, and cold-producing medium liberated heat will be made to be taken away by outside air in time, thus causing air conditioner refrigeration effect to reduce, energy consumption increases.In like manner, when air-conditioning heats in the winter time, outdoor machine of air-conditioner needs constantly to absorb from external environment heat, so when running into severe cold weather, when outdoor environment temperature is extremely low, air conditioning system can make air conditioning unit cannot obtain heat from outdoor environment because outer machine frosting, and make air conditioning unit heating performance reduce, even can make air conditioning unit quitting work time serious.Furthermore, owing to outdoor machine of air-conditioner is disposed in the outdoor, at wind and weather and during carrying out heat exchange with outside atmosphere, between fin, usually gathered many dirts and foreign material.These dirts and the existence of foreign material.The cold-producing medium affected in outdoor machine of air-conditioner and outside air are carried out heat exchange, makes air conditioning unit refrigeration, heating capacity reduce.Air conditioning unit energy consumption the most also can be made to increase.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to defect and the deficiency of prior art, it is provided that the cooling defrosting device of a kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner.
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the cooling defrosting device of a kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner of the present invention, it comprises water tank, filter, stain remover storage bin, injects valve, heating rod, refrigerator, temperature controller, temperature sensor, electronic cleaner, water pump, shower nozzle, header tank;On the water inlet of water tank, filter is installed, the upper end of water tank is provided with stain remover storage bin, the bottom of stain remover storage bin is provided with injection valve, the inside of water tank is separately installed with heating rod, refrigerator, temperature sensor, temperature controller is arranged on the upper end of water tank, temperature sensor is connected with the input of temperature controller, the outfan of temperature controller respectively with heating rod, refrigerator connects, the outlet of water tank is connected with one end of electronic cleaner by water pipe, the other end of electronic cleaner is connected with water pump by water pipe, the other end of water pump is connected with shower nozzle, shower nozzle is arranged on the side of outdoor machine of air-conditioner, the lower end of outdoor machine of air-conditioner is provided with header tank.
As preferably, the bottom of described header tank is provided with blowoff valve.
As preferably, described injection valve is electronic type check valve.
Present invention have the beneficial effect that and facilitate implementation the heat radiation of outdoor machine of air-conditioner, defrost and clear up, easy to use, easy and simple to handle, work efficiency is high, saves energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-water tank;2-filter;3-stain remover storage bin;4-injects valve;5-heating rod;6-refrigerator;7-temperature controller;8-temperature sensor;9-electronic cleaner;10-water pump;11-shower nozzle;12-header tank.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further illustrated.
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that detailed description of the invention described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, this detailed description of the invention adopts the following technical scheme that it comprises water tank 1, filter 2, stain remover storage bin 3, injects valve 4, heating rod 5, refrigerator 6, temperature controller 7, temperature sensor 8, electronic cleaner 9, water pump 10, shower nozzle 11, header tank 12;Filter 2 is installed on the water inlet of water tank 1, the upper end of water tank 1 is provided with stain remover storage bin 3, the bottom of stain remover storage bin 3 is provided with injection valve 4, the inside of water tank 1 is separately installed with heating rod 5, refrigerator 6, temperature sensor 8, temperature controller 7 is arranged on the upper end of water tank 1, temperature sensor 8 is connected with the input of temperature controller 7, the outfan of temperature controller 7 respectively with heating rod 5, refrigerator 6 connects, the outlet of water tank 1 is connected with one end of electronic cleaner 9 by water pipe, the other end of electronic cleaner 9 is connected with water pump 10 by water pipe, the other end of water pump 10 is connected with shower nozzle 11, shower nozzle 11 is arranged on the side of outdoor machine of air-conditioner, the lower end of outdoor machine of air-conditioner is provided with header tank 12.
Further, the bottom of described header tank 12 is provided with blowoff valve.
Further, described injection valve 4 is electronic type check valve.
The operation principle of this detailed description of the invention is: in summer, when outdoor environment temperature is the highest, when affecting the exchange of off-premises station normal heat, open the cooling defrosting device of outdoor machine of air-conditioner, tap water relies on the pressure of self that hydraulic pressure is entered water tank, water in water tank realizes refrigeration through refrigerator, temperature sensor detection temperature, dirt in electronic cleaner removes water, delivering water into nozzle through water pump again, water is refined into water smoke by nozzle, is sprayed onto between the copper pipe of outdoor machine of air-conditioner and fin, off-premises station ambient side temperature is made to reduce rapidly, so that air-conditioning recovers properly functioning;In the process, energy efficient 30%.
In like manner, in the winter time, when outdoor environment temperature is extremely low, easy frosting between the fin of outdoor machine of air-conditioner, make air-conditioning cannot obtain energy from external environment and affect normal work, in the case, open outdoor machine of air-conditioner cooling defrosting device, now, water in water tank heats through heating rod, is sent into nozzle, the hot water mist that nozzle ejection is tiny through electronic cleaner by water pump, frost layer is melted, makes air-conditioning recover heat-production functions.
Summer, winter open air conditioning unit before can open outdoor machine of air-conditioner cooling defrosting device, stain remover is poured in stain remover storage bin, and injected in water tank by injecting valve, it is transported to nozzle by water pump through electronic cleaner, the solution of nozzle ejection makes the dirt removal between fin, to reach cleaning heat transfer surface, improve heat transfer efficiency, save energy purpose;Header tank realizes the collection of waste liquid simultaneously, easy to use, is difficult to pollute environment.
The above, only in order to technical scheme to be described and unrestricted, other amendment or equivalent that technical scheme is made by those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should contain in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (3)

1. the cooling defrosting device of an outdoor machine of air-conditioner, it is characterised in that: it comprises water tank, filter, stain remover storage bin, injects valve, heating rod, refrigerator, temperature controller, temperature sensor, electronic cleaner, water pump, shower nozzle, header tank;On the water inlet of water tank, filter is installed, the upper end of water tank is provided with stain remover storage bin, the bottom of stain remover storage bin is provided with injection valve, the inside of water tank is separately installed with heating rod, refrigerator, temperature sensor, temperature controller is arranged on the upper end of water tank, temperature sensor is connected with the input of temperature controller, the outfan of temperature controller respectively with heating rod, refrigerator connects, the outlet of water tank is connected with one end of electronic cleaner by water pipe, the other end of electronic cleaner is connected with water pump by water pipe, the other end of water pump is connected with shower nozzle, shower nozzle is arranged on the side of outdoor machine of air-conditioner, the lower end of outdoor machine of air-conditioner is provided with header tank.
The cooling defrosting device of a kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described header tank is provided with blowoff valve.
The cooling defrosting device of a kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described injection valve is electronic type check valve.
CN201610336451.1A 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Cooling defrosting device for air conditioner outdoor unit Pending CN106016498A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610336451.1A CN106016498A (en) 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Cooling defrosting device for air conditioner outdoor unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610336451.1A CN106016498A (en) 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Cooling defrosting device for air conditioner outdoor unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106016498A true CN106016498A (en) 2016-10-12

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ID=57096102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610336451.1A Pending CN106016498A (en) 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Cooling defrosting device for air conditioner outdoor unit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111140995A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Auxiliary device capable of reducing temperature and defrosting, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2583559Y (en) * 2002-11-01 2003-10-29 陈瑞杰 Fan coiled pipe
CN2703981Y (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-06-08 陈培榆 Integrated multifunction air-conditioner
CN2753995Y (en) * 2004-07-12 2006-01-25 张华林 Air-cooled condenser air conditioner outdoor unit set
CN102287875A (en) * 2011-07-01 2011-12-21 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 Energy-saving air conditioner
CN202188587U (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-04-11 许江山 Automatic water-cooling air conditioning economizer
CN103307824A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-09-18 广东志高空调有限公司 Heat pump air-conditioning system with excellent defrosting function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2583559Y (en) * 2002-11-01 2003-10-29 陈瑞杰 Fan coiled pipe
CN2703981Y (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-06-08 陈培榆 Integrated multifunction air-conditioner
CN2753995Y (en) * 2004-07-12 2006-01-25 张华林 Air-cooled condenser air conditioner outdoor unit set
CN202188587U (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-04-11 许江山 Automatic water-cooling air conditioning economizer
CN102287875A (en) * 2011-07-01 2011-12-21 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 Energy-saving air conditioner
CN103307824A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-09-18 广东志高空调有限公司 Heat pump air-conditioning system with excellent defrosting function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111140995A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Auxiliary device capable of reducing temperature and defrosting, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner

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Application publication date: 20161012

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication