CN106015215B - Splicing structure of plates and processing method thereof - Google Patents

Splicing structure of plates and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106015215B
CN106015215B CN201610379060.8A CN201610379060A CN106015215B CN 106015215 B CN106015215 B CN 106015215B CN 201610379060 A CN201610379060 A CN 201610379060A CN 106015215 B CN106015215 B CN 106015215B
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China
Prior art keywords
tenon
cutter head
plate
conical
stage
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CN201610379060.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106015215A (en
Inventor
李大路
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Tianjin Zhante Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Tianjin Zhante Engineering Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/0004Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship
    • F16B5/0008Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edge
    • F16B5/0012Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edge a tongue on the edge of one sheet, plate or panel co-operating with a groove in the edge of another sheet, plate or panel
    • F16B5/0016Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edge a tongue on the edge of one sheet, plate or panel co-operating with a groove in the edge of another sheet, plate or panel with snap action
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • B23C3/12Trimming or finishing edges, e.g. deburring welded corners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C5/00Milling-cutters
    • B23C5/02Milling-cutters characterised by the shape of the cutter
    • B23C5/12Cutters specially designed for producing particular profiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16SCONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS IN GENERAL; STRUCTURES BUILT-UP FROM SUCH ELEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • F16S1/00Sheets, panels, or other members of similar proportions; Constructions comprising assemblies of such members
    • F16S1/02Sheets, panels, or other members of similar proportions; Constructions comprising assemblies of such members designated for being secured together edge to edge, e.g. at an angle; Assemblies thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of showcase manufacturing, and particularly relates to a splicing structure of plates, which comprises a first plate and a second plate, wherein the joint end of the first plate and the second plate is wedge-shaped with an inclined plane, and the angle of the inclined plane is 45 degrees. The assembly structure is simple, the technical requirements on workers are greatly reduced, waste is greatly reduced, and better market competitiveness can be achieved after material cost and labor cost are reduced.

Description

Splicing structure of plates and processing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of showcase manufacturing, and particularly relates to a splicing structure of plates and a processing method thereof.
Background
The showcase is mainly used for displaying commodities in shops, supermarkets, monopoly shops and other shops, stores the commodities, has the advantages of individual appearance and strong functions, and also has the advertising effect, so that the purpose of better profit is achieved. The showcase is mainly used for displaying and storing commodities in shops, supermarkets, monopoly shops, fine shops and other shops, has attractive and unique appearance and strong functions, has obvious advertising effect to achieve the purpose of better profit, and provides a better sales platform for brand products.
In the prior art, when a showcase is spliced, the connecting surfaces of two plates are cut off by 45 degrees through a cutter, and then the two plates are fixed in a bonding or riveting mode, so that the bonding area of the plates spliced by the cutter is increased, the bonding mode is not stable enough, and the bonding layer is easy to fatigue failure due to long-term external shearing force and peeling force.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the technology, and provides a splicing structure of plates and a processing method thereof, wherein the splicing structure is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and the processed plates are stable in structure.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the aim: the utility model provides a mosaic structure of panel, includes first panel and second panel, the joint end of first panel and second panel is wedge-shaped with the inclined plane, and the angle of inclined plane is 45, its characterized in that, have first tenon and first tongue-and-groove on the faying surface of first panel, on the faying surface of second panel with first tongue-and-groove and the place that first tenon corresponds are equipped with second tenon and second tongue-and-groove respectively, the axis of second tenon and second tongue-and-groove with the axis of first tenon and second tenon is mutually perpendicular, first tenon with second tongue-and-groove cooperation, first tongue-and-groove with second tenon cooperation.
Preferably, the heads of the first tenon and the second tenon have arc-shaped surfaces.
A processing method of a plate splicing structure is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
step one, processing a first tenon and a first mortise on a joint surface of a first plate, wherein the axes of the first tenon and the first mortise are parallel to the plate surface direction of the first plate;
step two, machining two inclined planes and a part of a second tenon on the joint surface of the second plate;
and thirdly, further processing the other part of the second tenon and the second mortise on the second plate.
Preferably, the first step adopts the first graver to process, the first graver includes first blade holder and fixes the tool bit on the first blade holder, the shape of tool bit is the circular cone form, the circular conical surface of tool bit personally submits 45 contained angles with the horizontal plane the circular conical surface middle part of tool bit is opened there is the ring channel, the lower part of ring channel is equipped with annular bulge.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the annular groove and the front end surface of the annular protrusion are respectively arc-shaped.
Preferably, the second step adopts the second graver to process, the second graver includes the second blade holder and fixes the one-level tool bit on the second blade holder, the shape of one-level tool bit is conical, one-level tool bit lower part is connected with the second grade tool bit, transition through semi-circular transition arc between one-level tool bit and the second grade tool bit, the middle part of second grade tool bit is cylindrical, and the lower part is conical, the conical surface of one-level tool bit and the conical surface of second grade tool bit are 45 contained angles with the level respectively.
Preferably, the diameter of the secondary cutter head is smaller than the diameter of the primary cutter head.
Preferably, the third step is performed by using a third graver, the third graver comprises a third cutter seat and a third cutter head fixed on the third cutter seat, the shape of the third cutter head is conical, the conical surface of the third cutter head forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane, the lower part of the cutter head is provided with a column head, and the surface of the column head is arc-shaped.
The invention has the advantages that the one-time processing of the splice groove can be realized, the processing period and the process difficulty are reduced, the qualification rate of finished products is greatly improved, and standardized production can be formed. The efficiency can be greatly improved by replacing manual work with mechanical work through process improvement, better interchangeability can be formed by standardized manufacturing, the technical requirements of the assembly structure on workers are greatly reduced, waste is greatly reduced, and better market competitiveness can be realized after the material cost and the labor cost are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a first sheet material according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second sheet material according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the first nicking tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the operation of the first nicking tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second burin in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the operation of the second nicking tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a third burin in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view showing an operation state of the third nicking tool according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. As shown in fig. 1-3, a splicing structure of boards comprises a first board 1 and a second board 2, the joint ends of the first board and the second board are wedge-shaped with inclined planes, the angle of the inclined planes is 45 degrees, a first tenon 3 and a first tenon groove 4 are arranged on the joint surface of the first board, a second tenon 5 and a second tenon groove 6 are respectively arranged on the joint surface of the second board corresponding to the first tenon groove and the first tenon, the axes of the second tenon and the second tenon groove are perpendicular to the axes of the first tenon and the second tenon, the first tenon is matched with the second tenon groove, and the first tenon groove is matched with the second tenon groove. The heads of the first tenon and the second tenon are provided with arc-shaped surfaces.
The invention also provides a processing method of the plate splicing structure, which comprises the following steps:
step one, processing a first tenon and a first mortise on a joint surface of a first plate, wherein the axes of the first tenon and the first mortise are parallel to the plate surface direction of the first plate;
step two, machining two inclined planes and a part of a second tenon on the joint surface of the second plate;
and thirdly, further processing the other part of the second tenon and the second mortise on the second plate.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first step is performed by using a first engraving tool 7, where the first engraving tool includes a first tool holder 71 and a tool bit 72 fixed on the first tool holder, the tool bit is conical, the conical surface of the tool bit forms an included angle of 45 ° with the horizontal plane, an annular groove 73 is opened in the middle of the conical surface of the tool bit, and an annular protrusion 74 is provided at the lower part of the annular groove. The bottom surface of the annular groove and the front end surface of the annular bulge are respectively in an arc shape 75.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the second step is performed by using the second graver 8, the second graver includes a second cutter holder 81 and a first-stage cutter head 82 fixed on the second cutter holder, the shape of the first-stage cutter head is conical, the lower part of the first-stage cutter head is connected with a second-stage cutter head 83, the first-stage cutter head and the second-stage cutter head are transited through a semicircular transition arc 84, the middle part of the second-stage cutter head is cylindrical 85, the lower part is conical 86, and the conical surfaces of the first-stage cutter head and the second-stage cutter head respectively form an included angle of 45 ° with the horizontal plane. The diameter of the secondary cutter head is smaller than that of the primary cutter head.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the third step is performed by using a third engraving blade 9, where the third engraving blade includes a third blade holder 91 and a third blade head 92 fixed on the third blade holder, the shape of the third blade head is conical, the conical surface of the third blade head forms an included angle of 45 ° with the horizontal plane, a column head 93 is provided at the lower part of the blade head, and the surface of the column head is arc 94.
The method can realize one-time processing of the splice groove, reduce the processing period and the process difficulty, greatly improve the qualification rate of finished products and form standardized production. The efficiency can be greatly improved by replacing manual work with mechanical work through process improvement, better interchangeability can be formed by standardized manufacturing, the technical requirements of the assembly structure on workers are greatly reduced, waste is greatly reduced, and better market competitiveness can be realized after the material cost and the labor cost are reduced.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A processing method of a plate splicing structure is characterized by comprising the following steps of: comprises a first plate and a second plate, the joint ends of the first plate and the second plate are wedge-shaped with inclined planes, the angle of the inclined planes is 45 degrees, the joint surface of the first plate is provided with a first tenon and a first mortise, the joint surface of the second plate is provided with a second tenon and a second tenon corresponding to the first tenon and the first tenon, the axes of the second tenon and the second tenon are perpendicular to the axes of the first tenon and the second tenon, the first tenon is matched with the second tenon, and the first tenon is matched with the second tenon;
the method comprises the following steps:
step one, processing a first tenon and a first mortise on a joint surface of a first plate, wherein the axes of the first tenon and the first mortise are parallel to the plate surface direction of the first plate;
step two, machining two inclined planes and a part of a second tenon on the joint surface of the second plate;
step three, further processing the other part of the second tenon and the second mortise on the second plate;
the first engraving tool comprises a first tool holder and a tool bit fixed on the first tool holder, the tool bit is conical, the conical surface of the tool bit forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal surface, an annular groove is formed in the middle of the conical surface of the tool bit, and an annular protrusion is arranged at the lower part of the annular groove;
the second step is to process by adopting a second graver, the second graver comprises a second cutter seat and a first-stage cutter head fixed on the second cutter seat, the shape of the first-stage cutter head is conical, the lower part of the first-stage cutter head is connected with a second-stage cutter head, the first-stage cutter head and the second-stage cutter head are in transition through a semicircular transition arc, the middle part of the second-stage cutter head is cylindrical, the lower part of the second-stage cutter head is conical, and the conical surfaces of the first-stage cutter head and the second-stage cutter head respectively form an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane;
the third step is that a third graver is adopted for processing, the third graver comprises a third cutter seat and a third cutter head fixed on the third cutter seat, the shape of the third cutter head is conical, the conical surface of the third cutter head forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal surface, the lower part of the cutter head is provided with a column head, and the surface of the column head is arc-shaped.
2. The method for processing a board splicing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the heads of the first tenon and the second tenon are provided with arc-shaped surfaces.
3. The method for processing a board splicing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the annular groove and the front end surface of the annular bulge are respectively arc-shaped.
4. The method for processing a board splicing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the secondary cutter head is smaller than that of the primary cutter head.
CN201610379060.8A 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Splicing structure of plates and processing method thereof Active CN106015215B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610379060.8A CN106015215B (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Splicing structure of plates and processing method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610379060.8A CN106015215B (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Splicing structure of plates and processing method thereof

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CN106015215B true CN106015215B (en) 2023-09-22

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112609602A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-06 济南华锐铁路机械制造有限公司 Antiskid ground pavement structure for high-speed rail platform and pavement method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3729840A (en) * 1972-03-03 1973-05-01 Famolare Inc Backless clog construction
FR2356873A1 (en) * 1976-06-28 1978-01-27 Artru Regis Regular structure made from right angled trapeziums - which can be butted or angled to form structure
ES255146U (en) * 1980-12-19 1981-07-16 Nassarre Rubio Manuel Elevator device with insurance in telescopic stitches (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
AU2012101497A4 (en) * 2012-10-02 2012-11-08 Le Summit Industrial Co., Ltd. Integrated Line and Curve Drawing Templates for Cloth Stitching
CN103867538A (en) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-18 江苏山杉木业有限公司 Plate splicing structure
CN104405078A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-11 邹绍国 Constructional partition plate and preparation method thereof
CN105082364A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-25 万峰石材科技股份有限公司 Processing technique for engraving laminated hollow cylinder

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3729840A (en) * 1972-03-03 1973-05-01 Famolare Inc Backless clog construction
FR2356873A1 (en) * 1976-06-28 1978-01-27 Artru Regis Regular structure made from right angled trapeziums - which can be butted or angled to form structure
ES255146U (en) * 1980-12-19 1981-07-16 Nassarre Rubio Manuel Elevator device with insurance in telescopic stitches (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
AU2012101497A4 (en) * 2012-10-02 2012-11-08 Le Summit Industrial Co., Ltd. Integrated Line and Curve Drawing Templates for Cloth Stitching
CN103867538A (en) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-18 江苏山杉木业有限公司 Plate splicing structure
CN104405078A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-11 邹绍国 Constructional partition plate and preparation method thereof
CN105082364A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-25 万峰石材科技股份有限公司 Processing technique for engraving laminated hollow cylinder

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