CN106014546A - Gas-exhausting silencer of internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Gas-exhausting silencer of internal combustion engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106014546A
CN106014546A CN201610346657.2A CN201610346657A CN106014546A CN 106014546 A CN106014546 A CN 106014546A CN 201610346657 A CN201610346657 A CN 201610346657A CN 106014546 A CN106014546 A CN 106014546A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
gas
pipe
abatvoix
internal combustion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610346657.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周玉翔
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610346657.2A priority Critical patent/CN106014546A/en
Publication of CN106014546A publication Critical patent/CN106014546A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N1/00Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
    • F01N1/08Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling
    • F01N1/12Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling using spirally or helically shaped channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N1/00Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
    • F01N1/08Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling
    • F01N1/10Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling in combination with sound-absorbing materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/04Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids
    • F01N3/043Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids without contact between liquid and exhaust gases

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a gas-exhausting silencer of an internal combustion engine. The gas-exhausting silencer comprises a housing, wherein three sleeves which are parallel to one another are arranged inside the housing; the two ends of the three sleeves communicate by two four-way parts; the other connectors of the two four-way parts are separately connected to a gas inlet tube and a gas outlet tube; one end of the gas inlet tube and one end of the gas outlet tube penetrate through the housing and extend to the outer part of the housing; and the housing is formed by combining six silencing plates. The gas-exhausting silencer of the internal combustion engine is simple in structure and is reasonable in design; the housing of the silencer is formed by combining the silencing plates, so that good silencing effect is achieved; spiral breather tubes are arranged, so that a contact area between sound waves and tube walls is increased, and therefore, silencing effect also can be improved; a cooling liquid between each outer sleeve and the corresponding spiral breather tube further can be used for cooling gas, so that noises generated by exhausting high-temperature gas and gas are prevented from generating pollution on environment, and therefore, living environment of people is effectively improved.

Description

A kind of I. C. engine exhaust silencing means
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of internal combustion engines, be specially a kind of I. C. engine exhaust silencing means.
Background technology
Internal combustion engine, is a kind of dynamic power machine, and it is that and the heat energy released is converted directly into the Thermal Motor of power by making fuel in machine internal-combustion.Fuel can produce substantial amounts of waste gas in internal combustion engines burning, these waste gas can produce substantial amounts of noise when being discharged by exhaustor, and the exhaust end of existing internal-combustion engine vent-pipe is all not provided with silencing means, this can produce noise pollution, have influence on the quality of life of people, then it is proposed that a kind of I. C. engine exhaust silencing means.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of I. C. engine exhaust silencing means, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of I. C. engine exhaust silencing means, including housing, described housing be internally provided with three trocar sheaths being parallel to each other, the inner chamber of described trocar sheath is provided with helical vent pipe, and the two ends of three trocar sheaths are all connected by four-way, and another interface of two four-ways is connected to air inlet pipe and escape pipe, and one end of air inlet pipe and escape pipe is all run through housing and extends to hull outside.
Described housing is combined by six pieces of acoustical panels, described acoustical panel ecto-entad includes substrate, spongy layer and abatvoix successively, described spongy layer is adhered tightly to the inner side of substrate, the sound-absorption hole being arranged in array is offered on described abatvoix, and the gap between this abatvoix and spongy layer is set to silencing cavity, it is provided with in this silencing cavity on the hush pipe being arranged in array, and the inwall of each hush pipe and is provided with projection, and one end of hush pipe connects with the sound-absorption hole on abatvoix.
Preferably, described trocar sheath is hollow-core construction, and the two ends of trocar sheath all offer the through hole identical with helical vent pipe diameter, are injected with coolant in the gap between described trocar sheath and helical vent pipe.
Preferably, described air inlet pipe is connected with the exhaustor of internal combustion engine by adpting flange.
Preferably, the diameter of described sound-absorption hole is more than the diameter of hush pipe.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this I. C. engine exhaust silencing means simple in construction, reasonable in design, have only to during use be connected the air inlet pipe of this device with the exhaustor of internal combustion engine by flange, the housing of this device has acoustical panel to combine, there is good erasure effect, and it is provided with helical vent pipe, add the contact area between sound wave and tube wall, thus it also is able to improve the effect of noise reduction, and gas can also be lowered the temperature by the coolant between trocar sheath and helical vent pipe, the NOISE ON ENVIRONMENT avoiding high-temperature gas and gas discharge to produce produces to be polluted, thus effectively improve the living environment of people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is acoustical panel structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is trocar sheath side view of the present invention.
In figure: 1 housing, 2 acoustical panels, 21 substrates, 22 spongy layers, 23 abatvoixs, 24 sound-absorption hole, 25 silencing cavity, 26 hush pipes, 27 projections, 3 trocar sheaths, 31 through holes, 4 helical vent pipes, 5 coolants, 6 four-ways, 7 air inlet pipe, 8 escape pipes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
nullRefer to Fig. 1-3,The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of I. C. engine exhaust silencing means,Including housing 1,Housing 1 be internally provided with three trocar sheaths being parallel to each other 3,The inner chamber of trocar sheath 3 is provided with helical vent pipe 4,Trocar sheath 3 is hollow-core construction,And the two ends of trocar sheath 3 all offer the through hole 31 identical with helical vent pipe 4 diameter,Coolant 5 it is injected with in gap between trocar sheath 3 and helical vent pipe 4,When gas enters helical vent pipe 4,Gas can be lowered the temperature by coolant,And the setting of helical vent pipe 4 increases the contact area between gas and tube wall,Improve cooling-down effect and erasure effect simultaneously,And the two ends of three trocar sheaths 3 are all connected by four-way 6,And another interface of two four-ways 6 is connected to air inlet pipe 7 and escape pipe 8,And one end of air inlet pipe 7 and escape pipe 8 all runs through housing 1 and to extend to housing 1 outside,Air inlet pipe 7 is connected with the exhaustor of internal combustion engine by adpting flange.
nullHousing 1 is combined by six pieces of acoustical panels 2,Acoustical panel 2 ecto-entad includes substrate 21 successively、Spongy layer 22 and abatvoix 23,Spongy layer 22 is adhered tightly to the inner side of substrate 21,The sound-absorption hole 24 being arranged in array is offered on abatvoix 23,And the gap between this abatvoix 23 and spongy layer 22 is set to silencing cavity 25,The hush pipe 26 being arranged in array it is provided with in this silencing cavity 25,And on the inwall of each hush pipe 26, it is provided with protruding 27,And one end of hush pipe 26 connects with the sound-absorption hole 24 on abatvoix 23,The diameter of sound-absorption hole 24 is more than the diameter of hush pipe 26,Sound wave is entered in hush pipe 26 by the sound-absorption hole 24 on abatvoix 23,Rub with protruding generation the on hush pipe 26 inwall,Consumed energy,Reach the purpose of noise reduction,Remaining sound wave can be absorbed by spongy layer 22.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, being appreciated that and these embodiments can carry out multiple change without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, revise, replace and modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. an I. C. engine exhaust silencing means, including housing (1), it is characterized in that: described housing (1) be internally provided with three trocar sheaths being parallel to each other (3), the inner chamber of described trocar sheath (3) is provided with helical vent pipe (4), and the two ends of three trocar sheaths (3) are all connected by four-way (6), and another interface of two four-ways (6) is connected to air inlet pipe (7) and escape pipe (8), and one end of air inlet pipe (7) and escape pipe (8) is all run through housing (1) and extends to housing (1) outside;
Described housing (1) is combined by six pieces of acoustical panels (2), described acoustical panel (2) ecto-entad includes substrate (21) successively, spongy layer (22) and abatvoix (23), described spongy layer (22) is adhered tightly to the inner side of substrate (21), the sound-absorption hole (24) being arranged in array is offered on described abatvoix (23), and the gap between this abatvoix (23) and spongy layer (22) is set to silencing cavity (25), the hush pipe (26) being arranged in array it is provided with in this silencing cavity (25), and it is provided with projection (27) on the inwall of each hush pipe (26), and one end of hush pipe (26) connects with the sound-absorption hole (24) on abatvoix (23).
A kind of I. C. engine exhaust silencing means the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described trocar sheath (3) is hollow-core construction, and the two ends of trocar sheath (3) all offer the through hole (31) identical with helical vent pipe (4) diameter, in the gap between described trocar sheath (3) and helical vent pipe (4), it is injected with coolant (5).
A kind of I. C. engine exhaust silencing means the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air inlet pipe (7) is connected with the exhaustor of internal combustion engine by adpting flange.
A kind of I. C. engine exhaust silencing means the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of described sound-absorption hole (24) is more than the diameter of hush pipe (26).
CN201610346657.2A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Gas-exhausting silencer of internal combustion engine Pending CN106014546A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610346657.2A CN106014546A (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Gas-exhausting silencer of internal combustion engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610346657.2A CN106014546A (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Gas-exhausting silencer of internal combustion engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106014546A true CN106014546A (en) 2016-10-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106014546A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107191245A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-09-22 爱驰威汽车零部件(盐城)有限公司 A kind of cleaning type automotive muffler
CN108731242A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-02 杨博 Jacket structure and its implementation
CN114135364A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-04 杭叉集团股份有限公司 Three-channel parallel double-resonant-cavity exhaust muffler for industrial vehicle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020185334A1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-12-12 Kim Young Tae Vehicle muffler system
CN102230409A (en) * 2011-06-27 2011-11-02 胡洪霞 Water-cooling silencer
CN204510033U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-07-29 绍兴市市政设计院有限公司 A kind of road noise reduction sound insulating panel
CN205001018U (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-01-27 杭州建泰机械有限公司 A muffler for explosive motor exhaust system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020185334A1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-12-12 Kim Young Tae Vehicle muffler system
CN102230409A (en) * 2011-06-27 2011-11-02 胡洪霞 Water-cooling silencer
CN204510033U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-07-29 绍兴市市政设计院有限公司 A kind of road noise reduction sound insulating panel
CN205001018U (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-01-27 杭州建泰机械有限公司 A muffler for explosive motor exhaust system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107191245A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-09-22 爱驰威汽车零部件(盐城)有限公司 A kind of cleaning type automotive muffler
CN108731242A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-02 杨博 Jacket structure and its implementation
CN108731242B (en) * 2018-07-13 2023-09-01 杨一博 Coat structure and implementation method thereof
CN114135364A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-04 杭叉集团股份有限公司 Three-channel parallel double-resonant-cavity exhaust muffler for industrial vehicle
CN114135364B (en) * 2021-12-07 2023-09-15 杭叉集团股份有限公司 Three-channel parallel double-resonant-cavity industrial vehicle exhaust muffler

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Application publication date: 20161012