CN106014094A - Biosensing window frame - Google Patents
Biosensing window frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN106014094A CN106014094A CN201610506078.XA CN201610506078A CN106014094A CN 106014094 A CN106014094 A CN 106014094A CN 201610506078 A CN201610506078 A CN 201610506078A CN 106014094 A CN106014094 A CN 106014094A
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- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000008512 biological response Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005316 response function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/36—Frames uniquely adapted for windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
- G01V3/08—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices
- G01V3/088—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices operating with electric fields
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
- G01V3/08—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices
- G01V3/10—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices using induction coils
- G01V3/104—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices using induction coils using several coupled or uncoupled coils
- G01V3/105—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices using induction coils using several coupled or uncoupled coils forming directly coupled primary and secondary coils or loops
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2491—Intrusion detection systems, i.e. where the body of an intruder causes the interference with the electromagnetic field
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a biosensing window frame. The window frame comprises a side frame, an excitation wire, a sensing wire, a lead, a pulse signal generator, an audion, a boosting transformer, a processor and an alarm; the excitation wire is installed on the side frame and used for forming a sensing electric field, the sensing wire is installed on the side frame, located in the sensing electric field and used for sensing information of sensing electric field changes caused by a human body biological magnetic field and transmitting the sensed sensing electric field information to the processor, and the processor is used for receiving the sensing electric field information sensed by the sensing wire and judging whether the alarm needs to be started or not according to the information; the excitation wire and the sensing wire are arranged in parallel. The biosensing window frame can automatically adjust the working parameters, fully adapt to interference of the outside environment, exclude false positive and false negative which are caused by small animals, non-living things and physioclimates, widen the application range and improve the reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological detection sensor technical field, particularly relate to a kind of biological
Sensing window frame.
Background technology
Biological response window frame in present domestic and international market relative to other antitheft sensings
Equipment is more rare, itself and other burglary-resisting installations, as the equipment such as infrared induction are compared,
There is noncontact detection human-body biological magnetic field and produce the physical characteristic of alarm signal, reliably
Property high, advantage, as described in Chinese patent CN01107018 such as safety is good
Planting electronic intrusion preventer and preparation method thereof, the electronic intrusion preventer disclosed in this patent is one
Plant the electronic intrusion preventer of biological response, but this biological response device is easily subject to the external world
The interference of environment, such as environmental disturbances such as toy, temperature, rainy weathers, makes work
Spread of voltage false triggering and cause warning, it addition, its installation is limited by environment,
As induction coil, induction electrode need to use support to install, it is difficult to it is attractive in appearance, convenient to meet
It is suitable for window frame diversified use demand, also has its running parameter to need manual debugging, work
Journey speed of application is restricted, if desired for manual debugging operating frequency and alarm voltage, difficult
To meet that indoor and outdoor surroundings is reliable and stable and quick construction, to be convenient to use demand.
For above-mentioned reasons, existing biological response window frame is goed deep into by the present inventor
Research, design a kind of brand-new, have and automatically adapt to environmental change and automatically adjust work
Make parameter and modification parameter can be set by auxiliary device, meet indoor and outdoor surroundings
Reliable and stable, easy construction, quick, there is sensing human body noncontact warning function
Biological response window frame.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems referred to above, present inventor has performed and study with keen determination, design one
Planting biological response window frame, this window frame includes frame, excitation wire, sensor wire, place
Reason device and alarm；Wherein, described excitation wire is arranged on frame, is used for being formed
Induction field, described sensor wire is arranged on another one frame and is positioned at described sense
Answer in electric field, be used for sensing described induction field, and the induction field letter that will sense
Breath is transferred to processor, and described processor is for receiving the sensing that sensor wire senses
Electric field information, and judge whether to need to start alarm according to this information；The present invention carries
The biological response window frame of confession can adapt to indoor and outdoor surroundings and installs, it is possible to regulate work voluntarily
Make parameter, there is noncontact sensing human-body biological magnetic field and produce alarm signal, get rid of little
Animal, abiotic, natural climate and other interference cause wrong report and the physics failed to report special
Property, improve range of application and the reliability of described biological response window frame, thus complete
The present invention.
In particular it is object of the present invention to provide a kind of biological response window frame, its
Being characterised by, this window frame includes frame 1, excitation wire 2, sensor wire 3, processes
Device 4 and alarm 5；
Wherein, described frame 1 is rectangular or U-shaped, and described excitation wire 2 and sensing are led
Line 3 is all arranged on frame 1, and described excitation wire 2 is used for forming induction field,
Described sensor wire 3 is arranged on frame 1 and is positioned in described induction field, uses
In sensing described induction field, and it is transferred to the induction field information sensed process
Device 4,
Described processor 4 is used for receiving the induction field information that sensor wire 3 senses,
And judge whether to need to start alarm 5 according to this information.
Wherein, described excitation wire 2 and sensor wire 3 are all disposed within inside frame, institute
State excitation wire 2 and sensor wire 3 all along with the shape of frame is arranged, the most preferably arrange
Cloth is rectangular or U-shaped,
Described excitation wire 2 is connected with processor 4 the most respectively with sensor wire 3；Preferably
Ground, described processor 4 and alarm 5 are all separately positioned on described esconson or outside
One end.
Wherein, the induction field information sensed is converted into voltage letter by sensor wire 3
Number, and this voltage signal is transferred to described processor 4,
Described processor 4 for receiving the voltage signal that sensor wire 3 passes out, and
The magnitude of voltage of this voltage signal controls alarm 5 work when being more than predetermined alarm voltage value
Make.
Wherein, the voltage signal that described processor 4 is additionally operable to according to receiving is controlled in real time
Make described excitation wire 2 and form the intensity of induction field, and then receive described in making
The magnitude of voltage of voltage signal stable in voltage range of deploying troops on garrison duty.
Wherein, described processor 4 includes judge module 41 and adjustment module 42,
In described judge module 41, storage has predetermined alarm voltage value, voltage model of deploying troops on garrison duty
Enclose and operational voltage value, described operational voltage value fall within described in deploy troops on garrison duty in voltage range；
When described judge module 41 senses that the magnitude of voltage of described voltage signal is more than pre-
Start alarm 5 during fixed alarm voltage value and then send sound and light alarm signal,
When described judge module 41 senses that the magnitude of voltage of described voltage signal falls within
Time in voltage range of deploying troops on garrison duty, start adjustment module 42,
Described adjustment module 42 forms sense for controlling described excitation wire upon actuation
Answer the intensity of electric field, and then make the electricity of voltage signal that described processor 4 receives
Pressure value is substantially equal to operational voltage value.
Wherein, described operational voltage value is that described biological response window frame automatically records and deposits
The magnitude of voltage information of storage, the process of its record is:
When the energising of described biological response window frame starts, described judge module 41 receives sense
Answer the voltage signal that wire 3 passes out, and the described voltage signal judging to receive
Whether magnitude of voltage is in is deployed troops on garrison duty in voltage range, at the magnitude of voltage of described voltage signal
Deploy troops on garrison duty in voltage range described, and be basically stable at one within the predetermined time
Time near fixing magnitude of voltage, recording this fixing magnitude of voltage is operational voltage value.
Wherein, described predetermined alarm voltage value be more than described in deploy troops on garrison duty in voltage range
Maximum.
Wherein, described window frame also includes the power supply for powering and use for excitation wire 2
In the wave filter filtering the voltage signal that sensor wire passes out；
Preferably, described window frame also include pulse signal generator 7, booster transformer,
Triode and lead-in wire.
Wherein, described alarm 5 includes loudspeaker 51 and display lamp 52.
It is internal that described excitation wire 2 and sensor wire 3 are arranged on frame 1 parallel to each other.
The present invention is had the advantage that to include:
(1) the biological response window frame provided according to the present invention can be according to external environment
Change adjust the intensity of induction field that excitation wire sends, so that sensing is led
The voltage signal that line generates is stable in a less scope, reduces external environment
Bad interference to this window frame；
(2) the biological response window frame provided according to the present invention can be by the electricity sensed
The difference of pressure value and human body and toy are distinguished, thus eliminate because toy draws
The wrong report risen, improves the reliability of this device.
(3) the biological response window frame provided according to the present invention can be with excitation wire and sense
Answering wire is the induction field that carrier produces, and forms the virtual screen of 360 degree of spatial dimensions
Barrier, the information that human influence's induction field produces is converted into electricity by processor and alarm
Signal, thus realize noncontact detection or report to the police.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 illustrates the overall structure signal according to a kind of preferred implementation of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 2 illustrates the processor structure module according to a kind of preferred implementation of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 3 illustrates the overall structure processor according to a kind of preferred implementation of the present invention
Structural circuit figure.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates:
1-frame
2-excitation wire
3-sensor wire
4-processor
41-judge module
42-adjustment module
5-alarm
51-loudspeaker
52-display lamp
6-window
7-pulse signal generator
Detailed description of the invention
Below by drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in more detail.By this
A little explanations, the features and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from clearly.
The most special word " exemplary " means " as example, embodiment or say
Bright property ".The here as any embodiment illustrated by " exemplary " should not necessarily be construed as excellent
In or be better than other embodiments.Although the various aspects of embodiment shown in the drawings,
But unless otherwise indicated, it is not necessary to accompanying drawing drawn to scale.
The biological response window frame provided according to the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, should
Window frame includes frame 1, excitation wire 2, sensor wire 3, processor 4 and alarm 5,
Wherein, described frame 1 is rectangular or U-shaped, described excitation wire 2, sensor wire 3,
Processor 4 and alarm 5 are all preferably installed on frame 1, it is further preferred that institute
State esconson and there is the above-mentioned excitation wire 2 of receiving, sensor wire 3, processor 4 and report
The space of alert device 5 so that can only see window frame from the external world, and other structures cannot be observed
Part, improves the performance attractive in appearance of window frame, and also making cannot be from knowing that this window frame has in appearance
There is biological response anti-theft feature.If necessary, it is also possible on window frame, indicate life
Thing sensing printed words, can be configured according to being actually needed of user.
Preferably, the frame of described window frame can be rectangle, it is also possible to be the absence of bottom surface,
U-shaped, can arrange as the case may be, described excitation wire 2 and sensor wire 3
Being all disposed within inside frame, described excitation wire 2 and sensor wire 3 are all along with frame
Shape is arranged, and is the most preferably arranged into rectangle or U-shaped, has predetermined inside frame
Space, this predetermined space is large enough to hold and parallel arrangement of is stated excitation wire 2 and sensing is led
Line 3, the most preferably, inside frame, although state excitation wire 2 and sensor wire 3
Not being straight line, its bearing of trend is as the bearing of trend of frame and changes and change,
It is all the most equal that adjacent in described frame two sections state excitation wire 2 with sensor wire 3
Row.
Preferably, described excitation wire 2 is used for forming induction field about, this sense
Answer the radiation scope of electric field and the shape of radiation relevant with the shape of described excitation wire,
The sphere of action of the induction field that preferably this induction field region, i.e. excitation wire produce,
Mainly to extraradial electric field centered by excitation wire and around its 360 degree of directions,
These 360 degree of directions constitute a Virtual space barrier, this sky to extraradial electric field
Between the elongated area of barrier be also the fence coverage of the equipment that the present invention provides, i.e. enter
Organism to this region can cause the magnitude of voltage sensed to change, and then equipment
Respective reaction can be made；Described Virtual space barrier in the present invention covers to I haven't seen you for ages
Whole window frame, and preferably include the presumptive area around window frame.Institute in the present invention
The induction field stated is very low frequency signal, and the most described induction field is very low frequency faradism
, its operating frequency is 3～30 kilo hertzs (KHz), has no adverse effects human body.
In one preferred embodiment, described window frame is removably mounted on body of wall
On, window frame is provided with window 6, described window is preferably equipped with glass, this window
Frame can be integrated with window, it is also possible to is parts processing.
Heretofore described sensor wire and excitation wire are not limited to plain conductor,
It can be any conductor that can conduct electricity.
In one preferred embodiment, described sensor wire 3 is arranged on described sensing
In electric field, it is used for sensing the information of (or collection) described induction field, especially feels
Answer the strength information of electric field, the information sensed is converted into voltage signal, and should
Voltage signal is transferred to described processor 4, shape to described sensor wire in the present invention
And position is not particularly limited, as long as it is positioned in induction field, it is possible to sense sense
Answer electric field signal, in the present invention preferably, described excitation wire 2 and sensor wire
3 be arranged in parallel, and invariant position relatively, so that the sense that sensor wire 3 senses
Answer electric field intensity not malleable, at least will not change because of the reason of equipment itself；
Owing to the organism in nature can produce very low frequency induction field, (body fluid flowing is made
Become), in human body enters into the induction field that above-mentioned excitation wire produces, described sense
The induction field answering wire 3 to sense will change therewith, by faradism after change
The research of field and measuring and calculating, it is possible to screen out whether someone invades or attempts to intrude into excitation
In the range of the induction field that wire produces such that it is able to realize biological response function；
Described processor 4 for receiving the voltage signal that sensor wire 3 passes out, and
The magnitude of voltage of this voltage signal controls alarm work when being more than predetermined alarm voltage value
Make, i.e. start alert program,
Described alarm 5 issues, for the control at processor 4, visual alarm of speaking,
The persistent period of this signal is 1s～10s, can be pre-set by user or reconcile.
In one preferred embodiment, described processor 4 is additionally operable to what evidence received
Voltage signal controls described excitation wire and forms the intensity of induction field, and then makes institute
The magnitude of voltage stating the voltage signal received stably is deployed troops on garrison duty in voltage range in predetermined,
It is this processor 4 and there is the function of regulation excitation wire 2 surrounding induction field intensity,
The generally regulation of the mode of its regulation produces the supply voltage of induction field, is applied to swash
Encouraging the voltage on wire to increase, its induction field intensity produced also can increase accordingly,
Otherwise then reduce.
The reason arranging the processor with above-mentioned regulation induction field intensity function exists
In, the use time of the biological response window frame that the present invention provides is longer, generally requires tool
There are several years even working life of decades, and its job site be often in outdoor,
Environment extraneous during operation will necessarily change, including the change of temperature, empty
The change of air humidity degree, change of illumination condition etc., these all may affect described
The intensity of excitation wire 2 surrounding induction field, if this intensity is disturbed by extraneous factor
And change excessive, easily cause the generation of the bad phenomenon such as wrong report.
Specifically, described processor 4 includes judge module 41 and adjustment module 42,
Wherein, in described judge module 41, storage has predetermined alarm voltage value, deploys troops on garrison duty
Voltage range and operational voltage value, described operational voltage value fall within described in deploy troops on garrison duty voltage
In the range of；
When described judge module 41 senses that the magnitude of voltage of described voltage signal is more than predetermined
Alarm voltage value time start alarm,
When described judge module 41 senses that the magnitude of voltage of described voltage signal falls within cloth
Time in the range of anti-voltage, start adjustment module 42,
Described alarm 5 can send alarm sound and alarm indicating lights after starting,
Described adjustment module 42 is formed for controlling described excitation wire upon actuation in real time
The intensity of induction field, and then make the electricity of voltage signal that described processor 4 receives
Pressure value is substantially equal to operational voltage value, eliminates extraneous bar by described adjustment module 42
The part interference to induction field intensity, thus under different external condition, processor 4
The magnitude of voltage substantially constant of the voltage signal received, if the voltage now received
Value is undergone mutation, and the magnitude of voltage after changing exceed described in deploy troops on garrison duty voltage range, its
Reason is exactly that organism enters in the induction field that excitation wire produces substantially, and
The induction field that sensor wire is sensed is undergone mutation.
Heretofore described voltage range of deploying troops on garrison duty is one and has certain voltage span
Numerical range, in the present invention preferably, under different external environments, is not having energy
(do not have to cause warning in the case of enough causing the biological proximity sensing equipment of warning
Biology enters in the induction field that excitation wire produces), i.e. normal at this alarm device
In the case of work, what described processor 4 was able to receive that is passed out by sensor wire 3
The magnitude of voltage of voltage signal both fall within and deploy troops on garrison duty in voltage range, in the present invention described
It is further preferred that described different external environment includes sleet common in nature
Weather, damp and hot hot weather and cold conditions etc..The magnitude of voltage the most now received
It is induction field and the coefficient knot of induction field of nature of excitation wire generation
Really.
In one preferred embodiment, described predetermined alarm voltage value is more than institute
State the maximum deploying troops on garrison duty in voltage range, be merely capable of changing what sensor wire 3 passed out
The external environment of the magnitude of voltage of voltage signal is to make the voltage of described voltage signal
Value rises to predetermined alarm voltage value, and i.e. extraneous natural environment cannot touch warning
Device；Specifically, when working under conditions of 85 ± 2 DEG C more than two hours, described
The magnitude of voltage of the voltage signal that sensor wire 3 passes out is less than predetermined alarm voltage value,
Alarm can not be triggered；At steady damp heat (40 ± 2) DEG C, RH (93 ± 2) %
Under the conditions of when working more than 48 hours, the voltage signal that described sensor wire 3 passes out
Magnitude of voltage less than predetermined alarm voltage value, it is impossible to trigger alarm.
In one preferred embodiment, described predetermined alarm voltage value is with described
Deploying troops on garrison duty and there is predetermined difference between the maximum in voltage range, this difference is used for district
The change of component voltage is the factor of natural environment or organism has entered into induction field
In the range of, when there being organism to enter in the induction field that excitation wire produces, sensing
The induction field that wire senses is undergone mutation, and then the electricity that described processor 4 receives
The magnitude of voltage of pressure signal is undergone mutation, if the toy less than 1kg enters into sensing
Time in electric field, owing to its volume mass is less, its faradism that excitation wire is produced
Knots modification less, thus the magnitude of voltage of voltage signal that described processor 4 receives
Variation the least, now the magnitude of voltage of the voltage signal that processor 4 receives may surpass
Go out voltage range of deploying troops on garrison duty, but necessarily less than predetermined alarm voltage value, report will not be triggered
Alert.
In one preferred embodiment, described predetermined alarm voltage value and excitation
The voltage of the power supply section producing induction field on wire 2 is relevant, if the electricity of this power supply section
Being pressed with and regulated, described predetermined alarm voltage value also can adjust accordingly；Described deploy troops on garrison duty
Voltage range is 0～2V, preferably 0.1～1.5V, more preferably 0.2～1V.
In further preferred embodiment, described predetermined alarm voltage value is sharp
Encourage the power supply section producing induction field on wire 2 magnitude of voltage 50%～80%；Described
The span of predetermined alarm voltage value is 2.5～24V, preferably 3.5～10V；
The voltage generally safety electricity of the power supply section of induction field is produced in described excitation wire 2
Pressure, preferred value is 5～30V, when producing induction field in described excitation wire 2
When the voltage of power supply section is 12V, described predetermined alarm voltage value is 6～9V, preferably
For 6V.
In one preferred embodiment, heretofore described predetermined warning electricity
Pressure value and voltage range of deploying troops on garrison duty, can be the most voluntarily according to presetting
Program is adjusted, it is also possible to by external auxiliary device carry out being manually set/more
Change.
In one preferred embodiment, operational voltage value is described biological response window
The magnitude of voltage information that frame automatically records and stores, the process of its record is: in described life
When thing sensing window frame energising starts, described judge module 41 receives sensor wire 3 and passes out
Voltage signal, and judge whether the magnitude of voltage of described voltage signal received is in
Deploy troops on garrison duty in voltage range, be in when the magnitude of voltage of described voltage signal described in deploy troops on garrison duty voltage
In the range of, and it is attached to be basically stable at a fixing magnitude of voltage within the predetermined time
Time near, recording this fixing magnitude of voltage is operational voltage value, and said process is also referred to as
The process deployed troops on garrison duty, this process deployed troops on garrison duty all can start when starting in energising every time, and it opens
The dynamic time, the most described biological response window frame can enter in starting 10 seconds within 10 seconds
Enter normal armed state.If the magnitude of voltage received when energising starts is in described
Deploy troops on garrison duty in voltage range, the most normally work, if the most within the range, can send
Alarm signal, until the voltage signal received is deployed troops on garrison duty in voltage range described, this
Time be probably equipment and there is fault or have organism to be in induction field region.
The faradism that heretofore described induction field region, i.e. excitation wire produce
The sphere of action of field, preferably centered by excitation wire and around its 360 degree of directions
To extraradial electric field, these 360 degree of directions to extraradial electric field constitute one virtual
Physical barrier, the elongated area of this physical barrier is also the equipment that the present invention provides
Fence coverage, the organism i.e. entering into this region can cause the magnitude of voltage sensed to send out
Changing, and then make respective reaction.
In one preferred embodiment, described processor 4 includes timing module,
It is electric more than or equal to predetermined warning for the magnitude of voltage at the voltage signal received
Timing during pressure value, and record this magnitude of voltage duration, now alarm not yet opens
Start building to make, if should be more than more than the voltage-duration of predetermined alarm voltage value
0～5 second, when preferably 1～2 second, in the present invention, most preferably 1s, restarted warning
Device, and then send alarm signal.
In one preferred embodiment, described window frame also include power supply, wave filter,
Voltage amplifier and pulse signal generator 7, preferably very low frequency (3-30KHZ)
Pulse signal generator, described power supply is preferably DC source, can be accumulator,
Described wave filter, for filtering the voltage signal that sensor wire passes out, is i.e. crossed and is filtered sky
Clutter between, to avoid interference.Further, in described window frame the most optionally
It is provided with the one in high tension generator, power amplification circuit, transformator, phase inverter
Or multiple, wherein, described high tension generator includes agitator and triode.
As shown in Figure 3, the preferred circuit in the biological response window frame that the present invention provides
Structure, wherein this window frame includes excitation wire 2, sensor wire 3, processor 4, reports to the police
Device 5, pulse signal generator 7 and voltage amplifier, wherein, voltage amplifier includes
Audion, booster transformer, lead-in wire etc., wherein it is preferred to, above-mentioned all parts
Between all by lead-in wire be connected.
In one preferred embodiment, the adjustment module in described processor and sentencing
Disconnected module is all embedded in single-chip microcomputer, can be that one piece of integrated single-chip microcomputer can also be
The combination of polylith single-chip microcomputer, is preferably arranged to embedded scm.
In one preferred embodiment, described processor 4 is the most optionally provided with
The access interface of external equipment, described external equipment can be external input equipment,
For inputting primary data wherein.
In one preferred embodiment, described alarm 5 includes loudspeaker 51 and instruction
Lamp 52.Described loudspeaker can send the alarm sound dripped, and also can send the language prestored
Speech information, to meet " audio alert " demand of various application scenario.
In one preferred embodiment, described window frame is additionally provided with video camera,
Described alarm module also includes remote alarms portion, and biological response window frame can have biology
Controlling alarm during invasion and send remote alarms information, described video camera can shoot window
Image generate image information, when described alarm 5 sends remote alarms information near frame
Time, described video camera passes out its image information now photographed the most simultaneously.
Preferably, described biological response window frame, alarm and video camera are all arranged on window
On family 6, described video camera can have one or more, can arrange as the case may be.
Described video camera can be real time operation, can store the picture of scheduled duration in it
Information, it is also possible to the image information real-time Transmission recorded gives predetermined memorizer,
To call at any time；This video camera is also in holding state, when required,
Start rapidly such as alert or when receiving instruction, thus obtain and spread out of picture
Surface information.
Preferably, described video camera is connected with biological response window frame, it is possible to by biology
Processor in sensing window frame controls, it is further preferred that described alarm is with described
Biological response window frame is connected.
Preferably, described window frame also includes information receiving end, its be used for receiving described far
Journey warning message and image information, described information receiving end can be computer processor,
Can also be mobile terminal, such as mobile phone etc., can be according to the use environment of equipment and should
Set by condition；
It is further preferred that described information receiving end is additionally operable to remotely control described shooting
Machine also obtains image information, and the most described receiving terminal can be same when receiving warning message
Time receive the image information near now window frame, send to video camera at any time
Instruction, receives image information near the window frame that video camera now obtains, thus strengthens and make
The safety protection function obtaining window frame is more intelligent, also can improve its stability.
Regulate according to a kind of biological response using biological response window frame that the present invention provides
Method, biological response control method, biological response alarm method, or a kind of biological
The using method of sensing window frame, in the method, supplies first to described biological response window frame
Electricity, excitation wire is forming induction field about, the sense that sensor wire will sense
Electric field signal is answered to be converted into the judge module that voltage signal passes in processor；This mistake
Journey is the startup of window frame；
Described judge module receives the voltage signal that sensor wire passes out, and judges to connect
Whether the magnitude of voltage of the described voltage signal received is in is deployed troops on garrison duty in voltage range, works as institute
State the magnitude of voltage of voltage signal be in described in deploy troops on garrison duty in voltage range, and predetermined
When being basically stable in the time near a fixing magnitude of voltage, record this fixing electricity
Pressure value is operational voltage value；This process is deploying troops on garrison duty of window frame, typically this process institute's used time
Between less than 10 seconds,
Described processor continues the voltage signal that real-time reception sensor wire passes out, and
Judge whether this voltage signal is in deploy troops on garrison duty in voltage range, if this signal is being deployed troops on garrison duty
In voltage range, then the voltage signal received by controlling excitation wire to regulate, make
Its magnitude of voltage is substantially equal to operational voltage value；If this signal value is more than predetermined warning
During magnitude of voltage, it is judged that someone invades, control alarm work, and send sound and light alarm
Signal；If this signal value is not more than described predetermined alarm voltage value, and does not exists
Described deploys troops on garrison duty in voltage range, it is judged that for toy false touch, do not process.
Above in association with preferred embodiment describing the present invention, but this
A little embodiments are only exemplary, only play illustrative effect.On this basis,
The present invention can be carried out multiple replacement and improvement, these each fall within the protection of the present invention
In the range of.
Claims (10)
1. a biological response window frame, it is characterised in that this window frame include frame (1),
Excitation wire (2), sensor wire (3), processor (4) and alarm (5)；
Wherein, described frame (1) is rectangular or U-shaped, described excitation wire (2)
All being arranged on frame (1) with sensor wire (3), described excitation wire (2) is used
In forming induction field.
Window frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described excitation wire (2) and sensor wire (3) are all disposed within inside frame,
Described excitation wire (2) and sensor wire (3) are all arranged along with the shape of frame,
The most preferably it is arranged into rectangle or U-shaped,
Described excitation wire (2) and sensor wire (3) the most respectively with processor (4)
It is connected；Preferably, described processor (4) and alarm (5) are all separately positioned on
Described esconson or one end of outside.
Window frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Sensor wire (3) is positioned in described induction field, is used for sensing described faradism
, the induction field information sensed is converted into voltage signal, and this voltage is believed
Number it is transferred to described processor (4).
4. according to the window frame described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that
Described processor (4) is used for receiving the faradism that sensor wire (3) senses
Field information, and judge whether to need to start alarm (5) according to this information, preferably use
In receiving the voltage signal that sensor wire (3) passes out, and at the electricity of this voltage signal
Pressure value controls alarm (5) work when being more than predetermined alarm voltage value, more preferably also
Sense is formed for controlling described excitation wire (2) in real time according to the voltage signal received
Answer the intensity of electric field, and then the magnitude of voltage of the voltage signal received described in making is stable
In voltage range of deploying troops on garrison duty.
Window frame the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Described processor (4) includes judge module (41) and adjustment module (42),
Storage has predetermined alarm voltage value, cloth anti-electric in described judge module (41)
Pressure scope and operational voltage value, described operational voltage value fall within described in deploy troops on garrison duty voltage model
In enclosing；
When described judge module (41) senses that the magnitude of voltage of described voltage signal is more than
Start alarm (5) during predetermined alarm voltage value and then send sound and light alarm signal,
When described judge module (41) senses that the magnitude of voltage of described voltage signal falls into
Time in voltage range of deploying troops on garrison duty, start adjustment module (42),
Described adjustment module (42) is formed for controlling described excitation wire upon actuation
The intensity of induction field, and then make the voltage signal that described processor (4) receives
Magnitude of voltage be substantially equal to operational voltage value.
Window frame the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described operational voltage value is the electricity that described biological response window frame automatically records and stores
Pressure value information, the process of its record is:
When the energising of described biological response window frame starts, described judge module (41) connects
Receive the voltage signal that sensor wire (3) passes out, and judge the described voltage received
Whether the magnitude of voltage of signal is in is deployed troops on garrison duty in voltage range, when the electricity of described voltage signal
Pressure value is deployed troops on garrison duty in voltage range described in being in, and the most basicly stable
Time near a fixing magnitude of voltage, recording this fixing magnitude of voltage is running voltage
Value.
Biological response window frame the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described predetermined alarm voltage value be more than described in deploy troops on garrison duty in voltage range maximum
Value.
Biological response window frame the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Described window frame also includes the power supply for powering for excitation wire (2) and was used for
The wave filter of the voltage signal that filter sensor wire passes out；
Preferably, described window frame also includes pulse signal generator (7), boosting transformation
Device, triode and lead-in wire.
Biological response window frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described alarm (5) includes loudspeaker (51), display lamp (52) and optional
Remote alarms portion；
Preferably, described window frame is additionally provided with video camera and optional information receiving end.
Biological response window frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
It is internal that described excitation wire 2 and sensor wire 3 are arranged on frame 1 parallel to each other.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610506078.XA CN106014094B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of biological response window frame |
| PCT/CN2017/089504 WO2018001156A1 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2017-06-22 | Biological sensing window frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610506078.XA CN106014094B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of biological response window frame |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106014094A true CN106014094A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106014094B CN106014094B (en) | 2018-02-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610506078.XA Active CN106014094B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of biological response window frame |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106014094B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018001156A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
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| WO2017202345A1 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-30 | 孙建华 | Animal-sensing windowsill and use method therefor |
| WO2018001156A1 (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-04 | 孙建华 | Biological sensing window frame |
| CN114627604A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-06-14 | 北京无线电计量测试研究所 | Underground pipe gallery state monitoring and early warning method and system |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106014094B (en) | 2018-02-16 |
| WO2018001156A1 (en) | 2018-01-04 |
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