CN106013888B - The lifting device of the special three-layer stereo garage of public transport - Google Patents
The lifting device of the special three-layer stereo garage of public transport Download PDFInfo
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- CN106013888B CN106013888B CN201610435077.0A CN201610435077A CN106013888B CN 106013888 B CN106013888 B CN 106013888B CN 201610435077 A CN201610435077 A CN 201610435077A CN 106013888 B CN106013888 B CN 106013888B
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- bearing
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- lifting device
- side plate
- vehicle
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
- E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
- E04H6/18—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
- E04H6/188—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions using only vertical transport means
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of lifting device of the special three-layer stereo garage of public transport, including several columns, each column is opening-like and its bottom is fixed on pedestal, is set gradually from top to bottom inside each column there are two connecting plate, hydraulic cylinder;Two connecting plates are connected by several the second chains, and superposed connecting plate is connect with upper vehicle-carrying plate, and the connecting plate for being located at lower part is connect with lower vehicle-carrying plate;Hydraulic cylinder is fixed on pedestal, its piston rod sequentially passes through two connecting plates and bearing is affixed, and holder top is equipped with pulley base, and the first chain is wound on pulley, the first chain one end and superposed connecting plate are affixed, and the other end sequentially passes through two connecting plates and pedestal is affixed.By above-mentioned technical proposal, lifting device proposed by the present invention realizes single hydraulic cylinder while promoting two vehicle-carrying plates, ensures that bus safety and steady is promoted while increasing by twice of parking stall using the stereo garage of the lifting device.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to stereo garage design field, the promotion more particularly to a kind of special three-layer stereo garage of public transport fills
It sets.
Background technology
With the improvement of people ' s living standards with the quickening of work rhythm, private car ownership increases sharply year by year.Parking unrest
Phenomenon can be found everywhere, and parking stall is completely in an emergency, and vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity increases the contradiction lagged with urban parking area construction rapidly
Very prominent, the storage of parking problem, especially bus has become a big bottleneck of urbanization process.Bus is as slow
The important tool of traffic pressure is solved, quantity is increased, but bus station, the parking stall of junction are limited at present, part public transport
Vehicle temporary storage leads to the confusion of vehicle management system in roadside.
From the perspective of urban construction and development, it is necessary to consider to take three-dimensional to park on a part of vehicle, stereoscopic vehicle
Library is considered as the best good medicine of this difficult problem of stopping at release.Parking systems is built to be acknowledged as solving parking problem most
Directly, one of most effective way, three-dimensional parking by be park construction from now on an important directions.
Although currently, having the input application of part isometric garage, its applicable object is mostly the dillies such as car, is carried
Liter power, space are smaller.And bus has the characteristics that build is big, heavy, existing stereo garage can not be realized safely
The promotion and storage of bus.
In view of this, the present inventor devises a kind of dedicated three-layer stereo garage of bus storage, and propose one kind
The lifting device of the new structural special three-layer stereo garage of public transport.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of lifting device of the special three-layer stereo garage of public transport, technology to be solved
Problem is through multiple hydraulic cylinders and directly drives the supporting plate vertical ascent for parking bus, decline, increases the same of parking stall
When ensure the security improvement of bus, thus more suitable for practicality.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems is realized using following technical scheme.It proposes according to the present invention
A kind of lifting device of the special three-layer stereo garage of public transport, including several columns 1, each column 1 is opening-like and its bottom
It is fixed on pedestal 3, is set gradually from top to bottom inside each column there are two connecting plate 4, hydraulic cylinder 2;
Two connecting plates 4 are connected by several the second chains 9, and superposed connecting plate 4 connects with upper vehicle-carrying plate 501
It connects, the connecting plate 4 for being located at lower part is connect with lower vehicle-carrying plate 502;
The hydraulic cylinder is fixed on pedestal 3, and piston rod sequentially passes through two connecting plates 4 and bearing 6 is affixed, the bearing 6
Top is equipped with pulley base 7, and the first chain 8 is wound on the pulley 701 of the pulley base 7;First chain, 8 one end with positioned at upper
The connecting plate 4 in portion is affixed, and the other end sequentially passes through two connecting plates 4 and pedestal 3 is affixed.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems is also further realized using following technical measures.
Lifting device above-mentioned, each the first side plate 101 of the column 1, the second side plate 102 extend outwardly useful respectively
With the flanging 103 of fastening strength, first side plate 101, the second side plate 102 inner surface be respectively arranged with a guide rail 104.
Lifting device above-mentioned, each corner of the pulley base 7 are respectively equipped with the first bearing 10 of direction outwardly, and described
One bearing 10 is contradicting the first side plate 101, the second side plate 102.
The top surface of lifting device above-mentioned, the pulley base 7 is provided with the second bearing 11 of direction outwardly, the second bearing
11 holdings are in corresponding guide rail 104.
Lifting device above-mentioned, the connecting plate 4 is opening-like, and a direction is respectively equipped on symmetrical both side plate 401
3rd bearing 12 outwardly, the 3rd bearing 12 is contradicting the first side plate 101, the second side plate 102.
Lifting device above-mentioned, the piston rod top of the hydraulic cylinder 2 sequentially pass through the opening and bearing of two connecting plates 4
6 is affixed.
Lifting device above-mentioned offers through-hole 402 on the side plate 401 of the connecting plate 4, first chain 8
The other end sequentially passes through two through-holes 402 and pedestal 3 is affixed.
Lifting device above-mentioned, the connecting plate 4 and upper vehicle-carrying plate 501, lower vehicle-carrying plate 502 are detachably connected.
Lifting device above-mentioned, adjacent two columns are installed on reinforcement between 1 top.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, a kind of lifting device of the special three-layer stereo garage of public transport of the present invention by hydraulic cylinder,
The cooperation of pulley and connecting plate realizes the promotion of bus, further realizes list by the cooperation of connecting plate and the second chain
A hydraulic cylinder promotes two vehicle-carrying plates simultaneously, and the bearing being arranged on hydraulic cylinder, connecting plate realizes bus lifting process
In left-right balance, anterior-posterior balance, ensure that build is big, bus safety and steady of heavy carries while increasing by twice of parking stall
It rises.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, and
It can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to allow the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be brighter
It is aobvious understandable, it is special below to lift preferred embodiment, and coordinate attached drawing, detailed description are as follows.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the vehicle-carrying plate of stereo garage of the present invention is put down.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the vehicle-carrying plate of stereo garage of the present invention (being free of column) rises.
Fig. 3 is the sectional schematic diagram of central post of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of middle pulley seat of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of connecting plate in the present invention.
【Main element symbol description】
1:Column
101:First side plate
102:Second side plate
103:Flanging
104:Guide rail
2:Hydraulic cylinder
201:Piston rod
3:Pedestal
4:Connecting plate
401:Side plate
402:Through-hole
501:Upper vehicle-carrying plate
502:Lower vehicle-carrying plate
6:Bearing
7:Pulley base
701:Pulley
8:First chain
9:Second chain
10:First bearing
11:Second bearing
12:3rd bearing
13:Reinforcement
Specific implementation mode
It is of the invention to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken further to illustrate, below in conjunction with
Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to a kind of its specific reality of the lifting device of the special three-layer stereo garage of public transport proposed according to the present invention
Mode, structure, feature and its effect are applied, is described in detail as after.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of lifting device of the special three-layer stereo garage of public transport of the present invention, including several columns 1, often
A column 1 is all opening-like and its bottom is fixed on pedestal 3, and the hydraulic pressure equal with 1 quantity of column is also connected on the pedestal 3
A hydraulic cylinder 2 is placed in cylinder 2 and each column 1, also places that there are two connecting plates 4 moving up and down in each column 1, is located at
The connecting plate 4 and upper vehicle-carrying plate 501 on top are detachably connected, are located at connecting plate 4 and the lower vehicle-carrying plate 502 of lower part removably
Connection, two connecting plates 4 are connected by the second chain 9.The piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder 2 sequentially passes through two connecting plates 4 and branch
Seat 6 is affixed, which is equipped with pulley base 7.The first chain 8 is wound on the pulley 701 of the pulley base 7, this first
8 one end of chain and superposed connecting plate 4 are affixed, and the other end sequentially passes through two connecting plates 4 and pedestal 3 is affixed.
Preferably, the first side plate 101 of each column 1, the second side plate 102 are outward extended with respectively to fastening strength
Flanging 103, first side plate 101, the second side plate 102 inner surface be respectively arranged with a guide rail 104, the guide rail 104 using heat
Draw down steel.
Preferably, the bottom of each column 1 is secured by bolts on pedestal 3, hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixed in bottom also by bolt
On seat 3, however, the present invention is not limited thereto.
Preferably, lifting device includes 4 columns 1, while 5,8 connecting plates of mating 4 hydraulic cylinders in the present embodiment
4。
Preferably, each angle part of pulley base 7 is equipped with the first bearing 10 of direction outwardly, first bearing 10 shares 4.When
When tilting forward and back (perpendicular to the direction of the first side plate 11) of low-angle of the lifting device promotion upper generation of vehicle-carrying plate 501,4 first
Bearing 10 can contradict the first side plate 101, the second side plate 102 of column 1 respectively.By first bearing 10, even if tilting forward and back
In the state of also can guarantee that vehicle-carrying plate 501 safely and smoothly rises.
Preferably, being additionally provided with the second bearing 11 of both direction outwardly, the second bearing on the top surface of the pulley base 7
11 holdings are in corresponding guide rail 104.It (is parallel to when lifting device promotes upper tilting for low-angle of the generation of vehicle-carrying plate 501
The direction of first side plate 101) when, two second bearings 11 contradict the side of guide rail 104 respectively.By second bearing 11, even if
It also can guarantee that upper vehicle-carrying plate 501 rises with security and stability in the state of tilting.
Preferably, the connecting plate 4 is opening-like, of a direction outwardly is respectively equipped on symmetrical both side plate 401
Three bearings 12. are tilted forward and back when the lifting device upper generation low-angle of vehicle-carrying plate 501 of promotion (perpendicular to the side of the first side plate 101
To) when, two 3rd bearings 12 contradict the first side plate 101 of column 1, the second side plate 102 respectively.By 3rd bearing 12, i.e.,
Make also to can guarantee that upper vehicle-carrying plate 501 rises with security and stability in the state of tilting forward and back.
Preferably, the piston rod top of the hydraulic cylinder 2 sequentially pass through two connecting plates 4 opening and bearing 6 it is affixed.
Preferably, offering through-hole 402 on the side plate 401 of each connecting plate 4,8 other end of the first chain is worn
It is fixed on pedestal 3 after the through-hole 402 crossed on two connecting plates 4.
Preferably, 9 upper end of the second chain and superposed connecting plate 4 are affixed, lower end and the company for being located at lower part
Fishplate bar 4 is affixed.Vehicle-carrying plate 502 under 501 complete the cover of upper vehicle-carrying plate, pedestal 3 is all located at lower vehicle-carrying plate 502 when original state
On.After starting hydraulic cylinder 2, the first chain 8 pulls upper vehicle-carrying plate 501 to rise, when the second chain 9 is in tight straight condition,
Start that lower vehicle-carrying plate 502 is driven together to rise, realize single hydraulic cylinder 2 while promoting upper vehicle-carrying plate 501, lower vehicle-carrying plate 502.
A kind of operation principle of the lifting device of the special three-layer stereo garage of public transport of the present invention is as follows:
First, four columns 1 are arranged in two separate ranks and the two root posts 1 on same horizontal line is open relatively, it is adjacent
The top of two root posts 1 is equipped with reinforcement and reinforcing rib is provided therebetween, while by hydraulic cylinder 2, connecting plate 4, upper carrier vehicle
Plate 501, lower vehicle-carrying plate 502 are installed according to aforementioned structure.
First bus parked will be needed to drive on upper vehicle-carrying plate 501 after installation is complete and come to a complete stop.Then it opens simultaneously
4 hydraulic cylinders 2 are moved, piston rod pushes up bearing 6, pulley base 7. under the action of pulley 701 and connecting plate 4, parks first
The upper vehicle-carrying plate 5 of bus slowly rises.Simultaneously in first bearing 10, the synergistic effect of second bearing 11,3rd bearing 12
Under, further realize the steady rising for the upper vehicle-carrying plate 5 for parking first bus.
When the second chain 9 is tight to be stretched, stop hydraulic cylinder 2, it would be desirable to which second bus parked drives into lower carrier vehicle
On plate 502 and come to a complete stop.Then restart hydraulic cylinder 2, lower carrier vehicle is driven by the second chain 9 while upper vehicle-carrying plate 501 rises
Plate 502 rises together, stops hydraulic cylinder 2 when rising to specified altitude assignment again, the third bus for then again parking needs
It drives on pedestal 3 and comes to a complete stop.
According to the bus timetable of vehicle junction, the stereoscopic vehicle needed to sail out of residing for the bus of junction is confirmed
Library.The third bus on pedestal 3 is sailed out of into garage first, then simultaneously 4 hydraulic cylinders 2 of reverse starting, piston rod
Bearing 6, pulley base 7. are pulled downward under the action of pulley 701 and connecting plate 4, upper vehicle-carrying plate 501, lower vehicle-carrying plate 502 are simultaneously
Slowly decline.Simultaneously under first bearing 10, second bearing 11, the synergistic effect of 3rd bearing 12, carrier vehicle is further realized
The steady decline of plate 501, lower vehicle-carrying plate 502.
Instantly when vehicle-carrying plate 502 contacts pedestal 3, stop hydraulic cylinder 2, second bus is sailed out of into garage.Then anti-again
To hydraulic cylinder 2 is started, when upper vehicle-carrying plate 501 steadily drops to vehicle-carrying plate 502 under 501 complete the cover of vehicle-carrying plate, stop hydraulic pressure
First bus is sailed out of garage by cylinder 2.
In the present embodiment, stereo garage proposed by the present invention is for parking bus, however, the present invention is not limited thereto.It uses
Person can park other motor vehicles according to actual needs.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, limitation in any form not is done to the present invention, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession
Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification
For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of lifting device of the special three-layer stereo garage of public transport, including several columns (1), it is characterised in that:It is each vertical
Column (1) is opening-like and its bottom is fixed on pedestal (3), is set gradually from top to bottom inside each column there are two connecting plate
(4), hydraulic cylinder (2);The first side plate (101), the second side plate (102) of each column (1) be outward extended with respectively to
The flanging (103) of fastening strength;
Two connecting plates (4) are connected by several the second chains (9), superposed connecting plate (4) and upper vehicle-carrying plate (501)
Connection, the connecting plate (4) for being located at lower part are connect with lower vehicle-carrying plate (502);
The hydraulic cylinder is fixed on pedestal (3), and piston rod sequentially passes through two connecting plates (4) and bearing (6) is affixed, the bearing
(6) top is equipped with pulley base (7), is wound with the first chain (8) on the pulley (701) of the pulley base (7), first chain
(8) one end and superposed connecting plate (4) are affixed, and the other end sequentially passes through two connecting plates (4) and pedestal (3) is affixed;
First side plate (101), the second side plate (102) inner surface be respectively arranged with a guide rail (104);The pulley base (7)
Each corner is respectively equipped with the first bearing (10) of direction outwardly, and top surface is equipped with the second bearing (11) of direction outwardly;Described
One bearing (10) to contradict the first side plate (101), the second side plate (102), corresponding lead by second bearing (11) holding
In rail (104).
2. lifting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting plate (4) is opening-like, and symmetrical two
It is respectively equipped with the 3rd bearing (12) of a direction outwardly on side plate (401), the 3rd bearing (12) is contradicting the first side plate
(101), the second side plate (102).
3. lifting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It wears successively on the piston rod top of the hydraulic cylinder (2)
Opening and the bearing (6) for crossing two connecting plates (4) are affixed.
4. lifting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is opened up on the side plate (401) of the connecting plate (4)
There is through-hole (402), the other end of first chain (8) sequentially passes through two through-holes (402) and pedestal (3) is affixed.
5. lifting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting plate (4) and upper vehicle-carrying plate (501), under
Vehicle-carrying plate (502) is detachably connected.
6. lifting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pacify between at the top of two adjacent columns (1)
Equipped with reinforcement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610435077.0A CN106013888B (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | The lifting device of the special three-layer stereo garage of public transport |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610435077.0A CN106013888B (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | The lifting device of the special three-layer stereo garage of public transport |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106013888A CN106013888A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
CN106013888B true CN106013888B (en) | 2018-08-10 |
Family
ID=57088773
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610435077.0A Active CN106013888B (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | The lifting device of the special three-layer stereo garage of public transport |
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CN (1) | CN106013888B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19508576A1 (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1996-09-12 | Schneider Werk St Wendel Gmbh | Multi-storey garage |
CN2247206Y (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 1997-02-12 | 谭焯鸿 | Hydraulic lifting device for storeyed stereo garage |
CN2474671Y (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-01-30 | 陈恣意 | Multistory parking garage |
CN203729636U (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-07-23 | 潍坊大洋自动泊车设备有限公司 | Lift type three-dimensional parking device |
CN204163444U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-02-18 | 胡正其 | A kind of Simple suspension type parking lot, parking stall |
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2016
- 2016-06-16 CN CN201610435077.0A patent/CN106013888B/en active Active
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