CN106013438A - Connecting rod element flange widening type aluminum alloy space structure node - Google Patents

Connecting rod element flange widening type aluminum alloy space structure node Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106013438A
CN106013438A CN201610511899.2A CN201610511899A CN106013438A CN 106013438 A CN106013438 A CN 106013438A CN 201610511899 A CN201610511899 A CN 201610511899A CN 106013438 A CN106013438 A CN 106013438A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
aluminium alloy
aluminum alloy
stand column
upright post
flange plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610511899.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘红波
孟祎
陈志华
王霄翔
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Tianjin University
Original Assignee
Tianjin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN201610511899.2A priority Critical patent/CN106013438A/en
Publication of CN106013438A publication Critical patent/CN106013438A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2406Connection nodes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2418Details of bolting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2421Socket type connectors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2448Connections between open section profiles

Abstract

The invention discloses a connecting rod element flange widening type aluminum alloy space structure node, which comprises a center upright post, wherein the center upright post is arranged between an upper circular disc cover plate and a lower circular disc cover plate; the upper and lower circular disc cover plates and the center upright post are connected through a split bolt; a web plate projected part is arranged at the end part, near the center upright post, of an I-shaped aluminum alloy rod element; a rod element embedded tenon is arranged at one end, near the center upright post, of the web plate projected part; an embedding groove anastomotic with the web plate projected part is formed in the center upright post along the radial direction; the bottom of the embedding groove is an embedding mortise anastomotic with the embedding tenon; a flange plate of the I-shaped aluminum alloy rod element is connected with the circular disc cover plates through high-strength screw bolts; the parts of the flange plates of the I-shaped aluminum alloy rod elements in the screw bolt connecting region are widening parst; a transition section is arranged between the widening part of the flange plate and the flange plate with the unchanged width. The aluminum alloy space structure node has the advantages that the tensile intensity of the existing circular disc cover plate nodes can be enhanced; the tensile performance can be improved.

Description

A kind of connecting rod edge of a wing widened aluminium alloy space structure node
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium alloy space structure node, the particularly widened aluminium alloy space in a kind of connecting rod edge of a wing Structure node.
Background technology
Aluminum alloy materials belongs to a kind of New Building Materials, have, corrosion resistance and good high, attractive in appearance from heavy and light, specific strength, Can be extruded etc. advantage, be initially widely used at aerospace field, this kind of material has been introduced in building subsequently Engineering field, is also widely popularized.Aluminium alloy is compared with steel, and density is only the 1/3 of steel, and slim and graceful structural system has Being beneficial to Aseismic Design, the reduction simultaneously conducted oneself with dignity reduces the burden of lower seat, and this advantage is in large-span space structure Becoming apparent from, especially in today that large-span space structure is fast-developing, aluminium alloy is just embodying its superiority, is having Vast potential for future development.
The domestic research for aluminium alloy is started late, and external research starts from the fifties, and current achievement in research is relative to one-tenth Ripe.In recent years, the research steps of aluminium alloy is accelerated by China, research contents the most extensively, domestic Through having built up more than 10 seat large aluminum alloy space structures.Nowadays, aluminium alloy structure has become as and is only second to the important of steel construction Building structure.
For a space structure, space structure is the most stable, construction and installation are the most convenient, whether cost height accords with Close and require all to there are close ties with node.At present, the node being most widely used in aluminium alloy space structure is that aluminum closes Gold disk cover plate node (also known as TEMCOR node), this node places a cover plate, phase at upper lower flange respectively Link member is respectively connected with cover plate by 8 rustless steel fastening bolts at upper lower flange, and most node connects the six roots of sensation Rustless steel i shaped cross section rod member, thus form space structure.
But disk cover plate node still suffers from weak point, owing to cover plate is only connected with the rod member edge of a wing by bolt, therefore save The shear behavior of point is very poor.Due to the existence of bolt hole, either rod member or cover plate all should at the marginal existence of bolt hole Power concentration phenomenon, and progressively alleviate toward node center from disk cover plate outward flange, therefore structure during node uses Destroy and be frequently experienced in the position that stress concentration is maximum, i.e. cover plate outer edge generation, weaken the tensile bearing capacity of rod member, Thus occur in that the phenomenon of " strong component, weak bus ".This phenomenon has run counter to " strong node, the weak component " of engineering design Requirement, it is therefore desirable to disk cover plate node is improved optimization, to ensure engineering structure stablizing in use And safety.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves that technical problem present in known technology provides the widened aluminium alloy in a kind of connecting rod edge of a wing empty Between structure node, this node can strengthen the tensile strength of existing disk cover plate node, promote its tensile property, to ensure It meets the engineering design requirement about " strong node, weak component ", it is ensured that the stability of engineering structure and safety.
The present invention solves that technical problem is adopted the technical scheme that present in known technology: a kind of connecting rod edge of a wing Widened aluminium alloy space structure node, including upper and lower two pieces of disk cover plates and I shape aluminium alloy rod member, this node also wraps Including center stand column, described center stand column is arranged between upper and lower two pieces of described disk cover plates, upper and lower two pieces of described disk cover plates Linked together by split bolt with described center stand column;Described I shape aluminium alloy rod member is near described center stand column End be provided with web protuberance, be provided with rod end loose tongue at described web protuberance near one end of described center stand column; Radially being provided with the embedded groove coincideing with described web protuberance in described center stand column, the bottom of described embedded groove is The embedding fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches coincideing with described rod end loose tongue;The flange plate of described I shape aluminium alloy rod member uses with described disk cover plate High-strength bolt connects, and the flange plate of described I shape aluminium alloy rod member is those widened sections at bolt join domain, adds at flange plate It is provided with changeover portion between the flange plate of width portion and non-Trapezoidal.
Angle α=120 ° between the flange plate of described changeover portion and described non-Trapezoidal~150 °.
The present invention has the advantage that with good effect: widen the flange plate bolt of I shape aluminium alloy rod member even by employing Connect district and the structure making I shape aluminium alloy rod member and center stand column use Tenon to be fitting to connection, enhance existing disk cover The tensile strength of plate node, improves its tensile property, to ensure that it meets engineering design about " strong node, weak component " Requirement, it is ensured that the stability of engineering structure and safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic three dimensional views of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the three-dimensional of the present invention splits schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is widened on the I shape aluminium alloy rod member edge of a wing of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is I shape aluminium alloy rod member and the schematic perspective view of center stand column embedding connection of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is I shape aluminium alloy rod member and the schematic top plan view of center stand column embedding connection of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the disk cover plate schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, split bolt, 2, high-strength bolt, 3, disk cover plate, 4, I shape aluminium alloy rod member, 5, in Heart column;6, rod end loose tongue;7, embedded groove;8, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches is embedded;9, flange plate those widened sections;10, changeover portion.
Detailed description of the invention
For the summary of the invention of the present invention, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, hereby enumerate following example, and coordinate accompanying drawing Describe in detail as follows:
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 6, a kind of connecting rod edge of a wing widened aluminium alloy space structure node, including upper and lower two pieces of circles Disk cover plate 3 and I shape aluminium alloy rod member 4, this node also includes that center stand column 5, described center stand column 5 are arranged on up and down Between two pieces of described disk cover plates 3, upper and lower two pieces of described disk cover plates 3 and described center stand column 5 are by split bolt 1 Link together.
Described I shape aluminium alloy rod member 4 is provided with web protuberance, at described abdomen in the end near described center stand column 5 Plate protuberance is provided with rod end loose tongue 6 near one end of described center stand column 5;Described center stand column 5 radially sets The embedded groove 7 coincideing with described web protuberance, the bottom of described embedded groove 7 is had to coincide with described rod end loose tongue 6 Embed the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 8.
The flange plate of described I shape aluminium alloy rod member 4 uses high-strength bolt 2 to be connected with described disk cover plate 3, described work The flange plate of font aluminium alloy rod member 4 is those widened sections at bolt join domain, at flange plate those widened sections 9 and non-Trapezoidal Changeover portion 10 it is provided with between flange plate.
In the present embodiment, in order to ensure that changeover portion 10 is constant at the factor of stress concentration of original position and final position, should Make angle α=120 ° between the flange plate of described changeover portion 10 and described non-Trapezoidal~150 ° be advisable.
In order to embodiments of the present invention are better described, now illustrate for an application example:
The above-mentioned connecting rod edge of a wing widened aluminium alloy space structure node is applied in certain engineering, I shape aluminium alloy rod member 4 Size be 400*280*15*10, then l1=280mm, according to force analysis and correlation computations, determines l2=338mm, falls Angle α takes 150 °, then the length d=(l of transitional region2-l1)/tan (180 ° of-α)=(338-280)/tan (180 °-150 °) =100mm.The radius of upper and lower disk cover plate 3 and thickness and the high-strength bolt of use is determined afterwards according to joints size The number of 2 and kind, and other size is determined according to detailing requiments.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention being described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Detailed description of the invention, above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only schematically, is not restrictive, this area general Logical technical staff is under the enlightenment of the present invention, in the case of without departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection, Can be to make a lot of form, within these belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the widened aluminium alloy space in a connecting rod edge of a wing structure node, including upper and lower two pieces of disk cover plates and I shape Aluminium alloy rod member, it is characterised in that this node also includes that center stand column, described center stand column are arranged on described in upper and lower two pieces Between disk cover plate, upper and lower two pieces of described disk cover plates and described center stand column are linked together by split bolt;Described I shape aluminium alloy rod member is provided with web protuberance in the end near described center stand column, close at described web protuberance One end of described center stand column is provided with rod end loose tongue;Described center stand column is radially provided with and protrudes with described web The embedded groove that portion coincide, the bottom of described embedded groove is the embedding fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches coincideing with described rod end loose tongue;Described I shape aluminum The flange plate of alloy rod member uses high-strength bolt to be connected with described disk cover plate, the flange plate of described I shape aluminium alloy rod member It is those widened sections at bolt join domain, between the flange plate of flange plate those widened sections and non-Trapezoidal, is provided with changeover portion.
The connecting rod edge of a wing the most according to claim 1 widened aluminium alloy space structure node, it is characterised in that Angle α=120 ° between the flange plate of described changeover portion and described non-Trapezoidal~150 °.
CN201610511899.2A 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Connecting rod element flange widening type aluminum alloy space structure node Pending CN106013438A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610511899.2A CN106013438A (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Connecting rod element flange widening type aluminum alloy space structure node

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106013438A true CN106013438A (en) 2016-10-12

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106400984A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-02-15 公安部天津消防研究所 Reinforced plate type fire control joint structure for space structure
CN109024883A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-12-18 中国华电科工集团有限公司 Hub node structure and device with hub node structure
CN110258888A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-20 孔瑞清 Assembled architecture large size roof system shock-resistant node, roof system and construction method
CN110805127A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-18 成都江河幕墙系统工程有限公司 Daylighting roof mounting system and mounting method thereof
CN111075016A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-28 东南大学 Plug-in type single-layer aluminum alloy latticed shell connecting node
CN116084626A (en) * 2022-12-19 2023-05-09 江苏天鸟高新技术股份有限公司 Fiber rice-shaped composite beam preform and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2415238Y (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-01-17 上海宝山石油机械厂 Hub bell-and-spigot joint for triangular lattice steel screen
CN203145194U (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-08-21 山东科技大学 Internal diaphragm joint of variable flange steel I-beam and square concrete filled steel tubular column
CN104674943A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-06-03 天津大学 Hub-cover plate composite aluminum-alloy bilayer grid structure
CN205088795U (en) * 2015-06-29 2016-03-16 北京住总集团有限责任公司 Variable thickness steel sheet and beam column node of web by pipe replacement are adopted to roof beam edge of a wing
CN205804599U (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-14 天津大学 A kind of connecting rod edge of a wing widened aluminium alloy space structure node
CN206256552U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-06-16 公安部天津消防研究所 A kind of space structure enhancing plate-type control fire node structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2415238Y (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-01-17 上海宝山石油机械厂 Hub bell-and-spigot joint for triangular lattice steel screen
CN203145194U (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-08-21 山东科技大学 Internal diaphragm joint of variable flange steel I-beam and square concrete filled steel tubular column
CN104674943A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-06-03 天津大学 Hub-cover plate composite aluminum-alloy bilayer grid structure
CN205088795U (en) * 2015-06-29 2016-03-16 北京住总集团有限责任公司 Variable thickness steel sheet and beam column node of web by pipe replacement are adopted to roof beam edge of a wing
CN205804599U (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-14 天津大学 A kind of connecting rod edge of a wing widened aluminium alloy space structure node
CN206256552U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-06-16 公安部天津消防研究所 A kind of space structure enhancing plate-type control fire node structure

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106400984A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-02-15 公安部天津消防研究所 Reinforced plate type fire control joint structure for space structure
CN109024883A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-12-18 中国华电科工集团有限公司 Hub node structure and device with hub node structure
CN110258888A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-20 孔瑞清 Assembled architecture large size roof system shock-resistant node, roof system and construction method
CN110258888B (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-11-06 吉安市第四建筑工程有限公司 Large-scale roof anti-seismic node of fabricated building, roof system and construction method
CN110805127A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-18 成都江河幕墙系统工程有限公司 Daylighting roof mounting system and mounting method thereof
CN111075016A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-28 东南大学 Plug-in type single-layer aluminum alloy latticed shell connecting node
CN116084626A (en) * 2022-12-19 2023-05-09 江苏天鸟高新技术股份有限公司 Fiber rice-shaped composite beam preform and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161012