CN106010368A - Preparation method of cold-resistant hot melt adhesive - Google Patents
Preparation method of cold-resistant hot melt adhesive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106010368A CN106010368A CN201610484179.1A CN201610484179A CN106010368A CN 106010368 A CN106010368 A CN 106010368A CN 201610484179 A CN201610484179 A CN 201610484179A CN 106010368 A CN106010368 A CN 106010368A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- hot melt
- cold
- melt adhesive
- preparation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09J123/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C09J123/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C09J123/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
- C09J123/0869—Acids or derivatives thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/06—Non-macromolecular additives organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/08—Macromolecular additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/9258—Velocity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a cold-resistant hot melt adhesive, and relates to the technical field of hot melt adhesives. The method comprises the following steps that polyethylene wax is put into a mixer for heating and melting, surplus materials are added into the mixer, heating is conducted to 140 DEG C, and stirring is conducted for 1 h to 2 h at 200 rmp to 300 rmp; the mixed materials which are stirred to be uniform are subjected to extrusion pelletization through an extruder, the heating temperature of a machine barrel is set to range from 158 DEG C to 185 DEG C, the rotating speed of a screw is set to range from 350 rpm to 500 rpm, after the materials are extruded, cooling is conducted through a water channel, cutting is conducted, and the cold-resistant hot melt adhesive is obtained. According to the preparation method of the cold-resistant hot melt adhesive, the problems that an existing hot melt adhesive is poor in cold resistance and prone to brittle rupture at low temperature, and the viscosity is decreased are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to PUR technical field, the preparation method of a kind of Cold-resistant hot melt adhesive.
Background technology
PUR is that one is at room temperature usual in solid-state, after adding heat fusing, and coated and that material is bonded together plasticity adhesive.PUR is environment-friendly products, and it is more superior than the performance of white glue with vinyl, and its curing rate has preferable adhesive strength and pliability soon, and bonded object is extensive, if timber, paper, fiber, metal, plastics, rubber etc. carry out bonding.But, existing PUR cold tolerance is poor, is susceptible to embrittlement at low temperatures, and viscosity reduces, and weakens the bond strength of material.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the preparation method of a kind of Cold-resistant hot melt adhesive, this can to solve existing PUR cold tolerance poor, is susceptible to embrittlement, and the problem that viscosity reduces at low temperatures.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the preparation method of this Cold-resistant hot melt adhesive uses the raw material making of following parts by weight to constitute: ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer 72 parts, methyl parahydroxybenzoate 10 parts, Aromatic Petroleum Resins 8 parts, Tissuemat E 15 parts, dioctyl phthalate 2 parts, nano-calcium carbonate 5 parts, 0.3 part of antioxidant;Preparation comprises the following steps: Tissuemat E is put into batch mixer heating and melting, is added by leftover materials in batch mixer, is warming up to 140 DEG C, stirs 1~2 hour under conditions of 200~300rmp;The mixed material extruder extruding pelletization that will stir, sets barrel heat temperature as 158~185 DEG C, and screw speed is, and 350~500rpm, cool down blank through tank after material extrusion, to obtain final product.
In the technical scheme of the preparation method of above-mentioned Cold-resistant hot melt adhesive, more specifically technical scheme is it may also is that described extruder is double screw extruder, and screw slenderness ratio is 38, and feed rate is 30~60rpm.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantages that PUR cold tolerance is good, is not susceptible to embrittlement at low temperatures, and viscosity is high, and the bond strength of material is high;Using ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer and methyl parahydroxybenzoate that the cryogenic property of PUR can be made to be effectively improved, low temperature flexibility can arrive-45 DEG C and not rupture, and peel strength is 8~12N/mm;Use tackifying resin can increase initial bonding strength and permanent adhesive intensity, reduce the melt viscosity of PUR, improve by the wellability of viscous material, improve operating characteristics;Use Tissuemat E scalable melt viscosity, improve mobility, increase case hardness, and accelerate curing rate;Use dioctyl phthalate can improve toughness and the tolerance to cold of PUR;Nano-calcium carbonate can reach preferably to disperse and interface interaction, and matrix is produced significant activeness and quietness effect;Expressing technique the toughness that can increase PUR is set.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the Cold-resistant hot melt adhesive of the present embodiment makes of the raw material of following parts by weight and constitutes: ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer 72 parts, methyl parahydroxybenzoate 10 parts, Aromatic Petroleum Resins 8 parts, Tissuemat E 15 parts, dioctyl phthalate 2 parts, nano-calcium carbonate 5 parts, 0.3 part of antioxidant.During preparation, Tissuemat E is put into batch mixer heating and melting, leftover materials are added in batch mixer, be warming up to 140 DEG C, stir 2 hours under conditions of 200rmp;The mixed material extruder extruding pelletization that will stir, sets barrel heat temperature as 158 DEG C, and screw speed is, 350rpm, cools down blank through tank, to obtain final product after material extrusion.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the Cold-resistant hot melt adhesive of the present embodiment makes of the raw material of following parts by weight and constitutes: ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer 72 parts, methyl parahydroxybenzoate 10 parts, Aromatic Petroleum Resins 8 parts, Tissuemat E 15 parts, dioctyl phthalate 2 parts, nano-calcium carbonate 5 parts, 0.3 part of antioxidant.During preparation, Tissuemat E is put into batch mixer heating and melting, leftover materials are added in batch mixer, be warming up to 140 DEG C, stir 1.5 hours under conditions of 250rmp;The mixed material extruder extruding pelletization that will stir, sets barrel heat temperature as 175 DEG C, and screw speed is, 400rpm, cools down blank through tank, to obtain final product after material extrusion.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of the Cold-resistant hot melt adhesive of the present embodiment makes of the raw material of following parts by weight and constitutes: ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer 72 parts, methyl parahydroxybenzoate 10 parts, Aromatic Petroleum Resins 8 parts, Tissuemat E 15 parts, dioctyl phthalate 2 parts, nano-calcium carbonate 5 parts, 0.3 part of antioxidant.During preparation, Tissuemat E is put into batch mixer heating and melting, leftover materials are added in batch mixer, be warming up to 140 DEG C, stir 1 hour under conditions of 300rmp;The mixed material extruder extruding pelletization that will stir, sets barrel heat temperature as 185 DEG C, and screw speed is, 500rpm, cools down blank through tank, to obtain final product after material extrusion.
Claims (2)
1. the preparation method of a Cold-resistant hot melt adhesive, it is characterized in that: use the raw material of following parts by weight to make and constitute: ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer 72 parts, methyl parahydroxybenzoate 10 parts, Aromatic Petroleum Resins 8 parts, Tissuemat E 15 parts, dioctyl phthalate 2 parts, nano-calcium carbonate 5 parts, 0.3 part of antioxidant;Preparation comprises the following steps: Tissuemat E is put into batch mixer heating and melting, is added by leftover materials in batch mixer, is warming up to 140 DEG C, stirs 1~2 hour under conditions of 200~300rmp;The mixed material extruder extruding pelletization that will stir, sets barrel heat temperature as 158~185 DEG C, and screw speed is, and 350~500rpm, cool down blank through tank after material extrusion, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of Cold-resistant hot melt adhesive the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described extruder is double screw extruder, and screw slenderness ratio is 38, and feed rate is 30~60rpm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610484179.1A CN106010368A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Preparation method of cold-resistant hot melt adhesive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610484179.1A CN106010368A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Preparation method of cold-resistant hot melt adhesive |
Publications (1)
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CN106010368A true CN106010368A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610484179.1A Pending CN106010368A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Preparation method of cold-resistant hot melt adhesive |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06256595A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1994-09-13 | Du Pont Mitsui Polychem Co Ltd | Hot melt composition |
-
2016
- 2016-06-28 CN CN201610484179.1A patent/CN106010368A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06256595A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1994-09-13 | Du Pont Mitsui Polychem Co Ltd | Hot melt composition |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |
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