CN106009720A - Composite modified asphalt with stable thermal storage performance and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Composite modified asphalt with stable thermal storage performance and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106009720A
CN106009720A CN201610345154.3A CN201610345154A CN106009720A CN 106009720 A CN106009720 A CN 106009720A CN 201610345154 A CN201610345154 A CN 201610345154A CN 106009720 A CN106009720 A CN 106009720A
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China
Prior art keywords
modified asphalt
composite modified
asphalt
stable
raw material
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CN201610345154.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭兆民
封昕
潘亚军
李秋飞
柳卫军
肖护兵
张玉贞
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Jiangsu Tiannuo Road Material Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Tiannuo Road Material Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610345154.3A priority Critical patent/CN106009720A/en
Publication of CN106009720A publication Critical patent/CN106009720A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L95/00Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/062HDPE

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pavement construction material, in particular to composite modified asphalt with stable thermal storage performance and a preparation method thereof. The composite modified asphalt is prepared from the following raw components in percentage by mass: 70 to 97 percent of petroleum asphalt with the needle penetration of 10 to 200, 2 to 25 percent of an anti-aging agent, 0.9 to 4.8 percent of a modifying agent, and 0.1 to 0.2 percent of a stabilizing agent. Through a comparative trial, after the composite modified asphalt prepared by adopting the method provided by the invention is placed for a long time under a high temperature, the product indicators are basically unchanged; the key indicators completely meet the I-D technical requirements of SBS modified asphalt in the specification of JTG F40-2004; the stability of the product in the processes of producing, storing, transporting and using is improved.

Description

Composite modified asphalt that Modified bitumen is stable and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to pavement construction material, composite modified asphalt that a kind of Modified bitumen is stable and preparation thereof Method.
Background technology
At present, the modified pitch that pavement construction uses is mainly SBS modified pitch, the Modified bitumen of SBS modified pitch Stability problem is the most all the problem of puzzlement user, owing to SBS is a kind of high molecular polymerization containing double bond group Thing, inevitably will aoxidize, the complicated chemical action such as chain rupture under heat with oxygen and mechanical force, substrate simultaneously Colophonium is also a kind of complex organic compound mixture.The restructuring of compound at high temperature can occur, the thing such as volatilization of light component Physicochemical reacts, due to by the condition of working condition and construction of the highway environment (as rainy day, microthermal climate can not construct, machinery therefore Barrier etc.) limit, most of modified pitch inevitably will in finished pot, transport vehicle or building site storage tank heat be when storing one section Between, in this process, the property indices of modified pitch is all in decay slowly, and the thermmal storage time is the longest, properties Beacon decay the most severe, the most finally loses the due performance of product.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide stable the answering of performance indications under a kind of Long Time Thermal condition of storage Close modified pitch and preparation method thereof.
Material composition and the mass percent of the composite modified asphalt that the Modified bitumen of the present invention is stable be:
Described age resister includes high wear-resistant carbon black, waste or used plastics, waste old, high density polyethylene (HDPE), high density poly-third One or several in alkene.
Described modifying agent include solution styrene butadiene rubber, thermoplastic styrene butadiene rubber, along the one in butadiene, butadiene-styrene rubber or Several.
Described stabilizer be sulfur or benzene intoxicated.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned composite modified asphalt of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Step one: be 10~200 by needle penetration, temperature 170~230 DEG C asphalt by raw materials quality 70~ 97% squeezes in the reactor with stirring and shearing lapping device;
Step 2: by age resister by the 2~25% of the raw materials quality reactors adding stirring, shearing milling time is 1h~48h, reaction temperature is 180~230 DEG C;
Step 3: reaction temperature dropped between 160~200 DEG C, adds by raw materials quality 0.9~4.8% modifying agent, Shear to grind and squeeze into finished product growth tank for one time.
Step 4: grow tank interpolation 0.1~the stabilizer of 0.2% at finished product, stir and make target product in 4-5 hour.
The composite modified asphalt using the inventive method to prepare, tests by contrast, places for a long time under high temperature, and its product refers to Mark is basically unchanged, and key index fully meets SBS modified pitch I-D technology requirement in JTG F40-2004 specification, improves product Product producing, store, transport, use during the more stable property of performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, it is further elucidated with the present invention, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than restriction the scope of the present invention, after having read the present invention, the those skilled in the art's various equivalences to the present invention The amendment of form all falls within the application claims limited range.
Comparative example one:
The existing conventional fabrication process of SBS modified pitch, the raw material of employing includes: raw material one is Korea S's import double dragon board drip Green grass or young crops, needle penetration is respectively 70 (unit is 1/10mm);Raw material two is middle oil Dushanzi SBS T6302H, raw material one, raw material two In mass ratio 95.9: 4, raw material three is stabilizer (sulfur), and its addition is the 0.1% of total amount.
Existing conventional fabrication process comprises the following steps:
Step one: raw material one is heated to 175~185 DEG C, is measured standby respectively by each raw material by proportioning;
Step 2: the raw material one after heating is driven into reactor, opens stirring, adds metered amount in reactor simultaneously Raw material two, be ground shearing one time simultaneously, be transported to grow holding vessel open stirring;Whole process temperature controls 170 ~180 DEG C;
Step 3: uniformly add the raw material three of metered amount, stirring reaction 5h in growing holding vessel, develop into finished product, take Sample is analyzed, and 4~5h go out result of laboratory test.
Embodiment one:
The composite modified asphalt preparation technology that Long Time Thermal storge quality is constant, the raw material of employing includes: raw material one is Korea Spro State's import double dragon board Colophonium, needle penetration is respectively 70 (unit is 1/10mm), and its addition is the 77% of total amount;Raw material two is high Abrasion resistant carbon black and scrap rubber 1:1, its addition is the 18.9% of total amount;Raw material three is the solution styrene butadiene rubber of unit of Ningbo section, its Addition is the 4% of total amount;Raw material four is stabilizer (sulfur), and its addition is the 0.1% of total amount.
Concrete preparation technology comprises the following steps:
Step one: temperature squeezed in proportion in 1 reactor at the raw material one of 190~200 DEG C, opens 2 agitators, will be fixed The raw material two of amount adds 1 reactor;
Step 2: opening 3 colloid mills or cutter is circulated shearing and grinds, reaction temperature controls at 190~230 DEG C Between;Process 135 DEG C of brookfield viscosities of detection, until viscosity value is constant, stop 3 colloid mills or cutter;
Step 3: dropped to by 1 temperature of reaction kettle between 160~200 DEG C, adds quantitative raw material three, opens 3 colloid mills or cut Machine of cutting is sheared to grind and is squeezed into finished product growth tank for one time;
Step 4: grow tank at finished product and add quantitative raw material four, stir and make target product in 4-5 hour.
Product result of laboratory test prepared by comparative example one and embodiment one is compared (table one), it is seen then that comparative example product Placing the different time stage continuously in 163 DEG C of baking ovens, test data occurs along with the prolongation of high temperature standing time, product index Decay in various degree, after 36 hours, even occurs that key index decays to can not meet in JTG F40-2004 specification About SBS modified pitch I-D technology requirement.Embodiment product is placed on different time stage, product in 163 DEG C of baking ovens continuously Index is basically unchanged, and key index fully meets SBS modified pitch I-D technology requirement in JTG F40-2004 specification, therefore real Execute example product from producing, store, transport, use process all can be more stable more practical.
Table one:
Comparative example two:
The existing conventional fabrication process of SBS modified pitch, the raw material of employing includes: raw material one is middle oil the Kunlun board Colophonium, Needle penetration is respectively 90 (unit is 1/10mm);Raw material two is middle oil Dushanzi SBS T6302H, and raw material one, raw material two are by matter Amount ratio 95.9: 4, raw material three is stabilizer (benzene is intoxicated), and its addition is the 0.1% of total amount.
Existing conventional fabrication process comprises the following steps:
Step one: raw material one is heated to 175~185 DEG C, is measured standby respectively by each raw material by proportioning;
Step 2: the raw material one after heating is driven into reactor, opens stirring, adds metered amount in reactor simultaneously Raw material two, be ground shearing one time simultaneously, be transported to grow holding vessel open stirring;Whole process temperature controls 170 ~180 DEG C;
Step 3: uniformly add the raw material three of metered amount, stirring reaction 5h in growing holding vessel, develop into finished product, take Sample is analyzed, and 4~5h go out result of laboratory test.
Embodiment two:
The composite modified asphalt preparation technology that Long Time Thermal storge quality is constant, the raw material of employing includes: during raw material one is Oil the Kunlun board Colophonium, needle penetration is respectively 90 (unit is 1/10mm), and its addition is the 71% of total amount;Raw material two is high resistance to Mill white carbon black: scrap rubber: high density polyethylene (HDPE)=1:1:1, its addition is the 24.9% of total amount;Raw material three is Ningbo unit of section solution Butadiene-styrene rubber, its addition is the 4% of total amount;Raw material four is stabilizer (benzene is intoxicated), and its addition is the 0.1% of total amount.
Concrete preparation technology comprises the following steps:
Step one: temperature squeezed in proportion in 1 reactor at the raw material one of 190~200 DEG C, opens 2 agitators, will be fixed The raw material two of amount adds 1 reactor;
Step 2: opening 3 colloid mills or cutter is circulated shearing and grinds, reaction temperature controls at 190~230 DEG C Between;Process 135 DEG C of brookfield viscosities of detection, until viscosity value is constant, stop 3 colloid mills or cutter;
Step 3: dropped to by 1 temperature of reaction kettle between 160~200 DEG C, adds quantitative raw material three, opens 3 colloid mills or cut Machine of cutting is sheared to grind and is squeezed into finished product growth tank for one time;
Step 4: grow tank at finished product and add quantitative raw material four, stir and make target product in 4-5 hour.
Product result of laboratory test prepared by comparative example one and embodiment one is compared (table two), it is seen then that comparative example product Placing the different time stage continuously in 163 DEG C of baking ovens, test data occurs along with the prolongation of high temperature standing time, product index Decay in various degree, after 48 hours, even occurs that key index decays to can not meet in JTG F40-2004 specification About SBS modified pitch I-C technology requirement.Embodiment product is placed on the different time stage in 163 DEG C of baking ovens continuously, produces Product index is basically unchanged, and key index fully meets SBS modified pitch I-C technology requirement in JTG F40-2004 specification, therefore The product of embodiment model from producing, store, transport, use process all can be more stable more practical.
Table two:

Claims (6)

1. the composite modified asphalt that Modified bitumen is stable, is characterized in that: its material composition and mass percent be:
Needle penetration is the asphalt 70-97% of 10~200;
Age resister 2-25%;
Modifying agent 0.9-4.8%;
Stabilizer 0.1-0.2%.
The composite modified asphalt that Modified bitumen the most according to claim 1 is stable, is characterized in that: described age resister bag Include one or several in high wear-resistant carbon black, waste or used plastics, waste old, high density polyethylene (HDPE), high density poly propylene.
The composite modified asphalt that Modified bitumen the most according to claim 1 is stable, is characterized in that: described modifying agent includes One or several in solution styrene butadiene rubber, thermoplastic styrene butadiene rubber, suitable butadiene, butadiene-styrene rubber.
The composite modified asphalt that Modified bitumen the most according to claim 1 is stable, is characterized in that: described stabilizer is sulfur Sulphur or benzene are intoxicated.
5. a preparation method for the composite modified asphalt that Modified bitumen is stable, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
Step one: be 10~200 by needle penetration, temperature 170~230 DEG C asphalt by raw materials quality 70~97% dozen Enter in the reactor with stirring and shearing lapping device;
Step 2: by age resister by raw materials quality 2~25% add stirring reactors in, shear milling time be 1h~ 48h, reaction temperature is 180~230 DEG C;
Step 3: reaction temperature dropped between 160~200 DEG C, adds by raw materials quality 0.9~4.8% modifying agent, shears Squeeze into finished product after grinding and grow tank.
6. step 4: grow tank interpolation 0.1~the stabilizer of 0.2% at finished product, stir and make target product in 4-5 hour.
CN201610345154.3A 2016-05-23 2016-05-23 Composite modified asphalt with stable thermal storage performance and preparation method thereof Pending CN106009720A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1417262A (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Stable polymer-asphalt comosition
CN1609165A (en) * 2003-10-24 2005-04-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Waste rubber powder modified asphalt and its prepn process
CN104830076A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-08-12 江阴市宝利沥青新材料有限公司 Method for preparing rubber waste cracking converted modified asphalt

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1417262A (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Stable polymer-asphalt comosition
CN1609165A (en) * 2003-10-24 2005-04-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Waste rubber powder modified asphalt and its prepn process
CN104830076A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-08-12 江阴市宝利沥青新材料有限公司 Method for preparing rubber waste cracking converted modified asphalt

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王仕峰等: "高温贮存稳定的SBR/炭黑复合改性沥青", 《2002全国高分子材料工程应用研讨会论文集》 *

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