CN106009187B - Glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material with aesthetic effect - Google Patents
Glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material with aesthetic effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN106009187B CN106009187B CN201610520122.2A CN201610520122A CN106009187B CN 106009187 B CN106009187 B CN 106009187B CN 201610520122 A CN201610520122 A CN 201610520122A CN 106009187 B CN106009187 B CN 106009187B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material with aesthetic effect, includes the component of following weight:84~96.2 parts of acrylic resin;1~5 part of compatilizer;0.5~2 part of pretreated metallic pigments;0.5~2 part of bromide fire retardant;0.5~2 part of organic phosphorus flame retardant;0.1~0.5 part of radical initiator;1.2~4.5 parts of auxiliary agent;After pretreatment, there are metal pigment surfaces pits, pits surface to have amine inorganic agent.The method have the advantages that metallic pigments pits surface has amine inorganic agent, chemically reacted by the reactive groups such as the epoxy group of compatilizer, maleic anhydride, acrylic acid and amine, resin is driven preferably to enter inside pit.It is effectively improved the associativity of metallic pigments and matrix resin, can make current mark width that can foreshorten to original one third, material fire-retardant rank can reach 2 ranks of UL 94V, glowing filament flammability index GWFI >=750 DEG C.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to polymeric material field more particularly to a kind of glazed flame-retardant polypropylene materials with aesthetic effect
Material.
Background technology
Low-carbon environment-friendly has become one main trend in the world, and the related environmental protection act of various countries emerges one after another, this
Under big environmental background, the new technology of various low-carbon environment-friendlies has obtained the favor of more and more consumers.Wherein, one-time formed
Exempt from spraying aesthetic resin because it is without post-processing, beautiful appearance is not only brought to product, but also greatly reduce production link and cause
Environmental pollution, receive the concern of more and more people.
But compared with Traditional paint spray and plating, exempting from spraying aesthetic resin has the shortcomings that it is difficult to overcome, i.e., in structure
On complicated product, weld mark and current mark are easy tod produce, while effect exquisiteness degree is higher, defect is also more serious.On just because of
Reason is stated, exempts from spraying aesthetic resin and is difficult to use on high-grade household electrical appliances, consumer electronics and auto parts machinery.
Weld mark and current mark Producing reason are different.The generation of weld mark is mainly due to several in injection moulding process
Stock material stream shunts in a mold to be converged, and melt is unable to welding and is integrated each other in interface incomplete fusion, and fusion is caused to print
Mark;Weld mark solves the welding angle increased as possible when stream is converged that on the one hand can start with from optimization mould structure design,
On the other hand can from improve high molecular material segment locomitivity start with improve melt interface degree of fusion, to reach
To the purpose of reduction weld mark.The generation of current mark mainly due to metallic aluminium powder pigment and plastic basis material associativity it is bad, with
It is easy to happen curling and overturning when plastic melt flows or in Liang Gu melts intersection, aluminium powder rareness leads to product table at clinkering
Local reflex ability in face declines, to generate apparent current mark in article surface;The solution of current mark is mainly from raising metallic aluminium powder
Start with the compatibility aspect of plastic basis material, but general technological means is difficult to effectively improve the compatibility of aluminium powder and base material.
At the same time, polypropylene is very easy to burning, is unable to self-extinguishment after catching fire in air, easy tos produce fire hazard.
Therefore, effective it is necessary to be carried out to polypropylene material to meet requirement of the electronic and electrical equipment to polymer material flame retardant property
It is flame-retardant modified.In addition, in fields such as electric, household electrical appliances, used plastic material does not need only to have certain anti-flammability
Can, and also need to have the characteristics that the fire retardant low, glossiness is high, appearance looks elegant, heat resistance are good but traditional is precipitated in surface
System often easily brings harmful effect to the above-mentioned performance of material.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of glazed flame-retardant polypropylene materials with aesthetic effect
Material, can be effectively improved the associativity of metallic pigments and matrix resin, current mark width can be made to foreshorten to original one third,
Material fire-retardant rank can reach 94 V-2 ranks of UL, glowing filament flammability index GWFI >=750 DEG C.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material with aesthetic effect,
The raw material of the polypropylene material includes the component of following weight:
Wherein, after pretreatment, the metal pigment surfaces have pits, on the pits surface
With amine inorganic agent.
Further, the acrylic resin be isotactic homopolypropylene, melt flow rate (MFR) 5-25g/10min, etc.
Rule index is 98.0-99.0%.
Further, the compatilizer be maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene, methacrylic dehydrated glyceride graft polypropylene,
The compound of one or more of acrylic acid-grafted polypropylene, grafting rate are 0.6~1.5.
Further, the pretreated method of the metallic pigments is:Metallic pigments ungrease treatment:Metallic pigments are immersed in alkali
Ungrease treatment is carried out in property aqueous solution;Acid processing:Metallic pigments Jing Guo ungrease treatment are immersed in acidic aqueous solution and are carried out
Acid processing, acidic aqueous solution corrode pits in metal pigment surfaces;Pretreatment fluid processing:Acid treated metal face
Material is immersed in pretreatment fluid and handles so that the metal pigment surfaces have an amine inorganic agent, the pretreatment fluid be ammonia,
The aqueous solution of one or more of hydrazine, hydrazine derivate and water-soluble amine based compound;The dry gold by pretreatment fluid processing
Belong to pigment, metallic pigments finished product is made.
Further, the bromide fire retardant is one or more of decabromodiphenylethane, eight bromo ether, eight bromine bisphenol S ethers
Compound.
Further, the organic phosphorus flame retardant is bisphenol-A two (diphenyl) phosphate, resorcinol biphosphonate, three
The compound of one or more of phenyl phosphate ester.
Further, the radical initiator be benzoyl peroxide, azodiisobutyronitrile, ammonium persulfate, potassium peroxydisulfate,
One or more of compounds of di-tert-butyl peroxide.
Further, the auxiliary agent includes nucleating agent.
Further, the nucleating agent is sodium benzoate, two (3,4- dimethylbenzylidene) sorbierites, methylene bis (2,4-
Di-t-butyl phenoxy group) one or more of ammonium phosphate salt mixture.
Further, the auxiliary agent includes nucleating agent, plasticizer, lubricant, antioxidant, in the raw material of polypropylene material
Weight be:
The polypropylene material is prepared by following method:Above-mentioned each raw material is put into high mixer and is mixed
It is even, premix is obtained, then adds twin-screw extrude premix, is granulated through melting extrusion, each section of double screw extruder
Extruder temperature controls between 190~210 DEG C, and screw speed is 500 revs/min, and obtained particle is 2 hours dry at 100 DEG C,
Get product material.
An advantage of the present invention is that by pretreated metallic pigments, surface will produce pits, and be somebody's turn to do
Pits size is very small, and resin is difficult to smoothly cause resin to be combined effect with metallic pigments well into pit inside
Fruit is undesirable, therefore, amine inorganic agent can be also formed in the metal pigment surfaces, by the epoxy group of compatilizer, Malaysia
The chemical reaction of the reactive groups such as acid anhydrides, acrylic acid and amine drives resin preferably to enter inside pit.The present invention has aesthetics
The glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material appearance looks elegant of effect, excellent combination property, effectively improve metallic pigments and matrix resin
Associativity, can make current mark width that can foreshorten to original one third, naked eyes difficulty is shown in apparent current mark, and material fire-retardant rank can
Reach UL 94V-2 ranks, glowing filament flammability index GWFI >=750 DEG C.
It is a further advantage of the present invention that effectively improving the locomitivity of material segment, weld mark depth is contracted to 2
μm hereinafter, naked eyes difficulty is shown in apparent weld mark.
Yet another advantage of the invention is that material can reach high glaze rank (glossiness > 90), resistance to hot-bulb pressure<2mm
(125 DEG C, 1h), disclosure satisfy that the requirement in the fields such as electric, household electrical appliances, automobile.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material provided by the invention with aesthetic effect is done below
It is described in detail.
A kind of glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material its raw material with aesthetic effect of the present invention includes following weight
Component:
Wherein, after pretreatment, the metal pigment surfaces have pits, on the pits surface
With amine inorganic agent.When preparing the glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material with aesthetic effect, the metallic pigments and poly- third
Resin enters pits in olefine resin Blending Processes, by reactions such as the epoxy group of compatilizer, maleic anhydride, acrylic acid
The reactive group of the chemical reaction of group and amine, compatilizer one end connection resin other end is reacted with amine, drives resin preferably
Into inside pit.In conjunction with the chemical reaction of compatilizer and pit surface amine inorganic agent, help resin and inorganic agent into line position
It sets exchange preferably to enter inside pits, can make to generate great physics and chemical bonding between resin and metallic pigments
Power, current mark width can foreshorten to original one third compared with conventional method.
In this embodiment, the metallic pigments are aluminium powder metallic pigments, the aluminium powder pigment before pre-processing
Shape is sheet, rodlike or spherical, and grain size is 10 μm~200 μm, and in other specific implementation modes, the metallic pigments may be used also
Think copper powder.
The preprocess method of the metallic pigments includes the following steps:
(1) metallic pigments ungrease treatment:Metallic pigments are immersed in alkaline aqueous solution and carry out ungrease treatment, optionally, institute
It is 9~11 to state the easy pH value of alkaline water, and the alkaline aqueous solution can be sodium hydroxide solution, potassium hydroxide solution, ammonium hydroxide.
(2) washing process:Metallic pigments after degreasing are immersed in pure water to clean, which is optional step.
(3) acid processing:Metallic pigments after washing and drying are immersed in acidic aqueous solution and carry out sour processing, in metal
Surface of pigments corrodes the pits of 20~40nm.Optionally, the pH value of the acidic aqueous solution is 0~2 acidity
Aqueous solution can be hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid.
(4) pretreatment fluid is handled:Treated that metallic pigments are immersed in pretreatment fluid handles for acid, the pretreatment fluid
For the aqueous solution of one or more of ammonia, hydrazine, hydrazine derivate and water-soluble amine based compound.(5) dry to pass through pretreatment fluid
Metallic pigments finished product is made in the metallic pigments of processing.
Wherein, the acrylic resin is isotactic homopolypropylene, melt flow rate (MFR) 5-25g/10min, isotactic
Index is 98.0-99.0%.The compatilizer is maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene, methacrylic dehydrated glyceride grafting poly- third
The compound of one or more of alkene, acrylic acid-grafted polypropylene, grafting rate are 0.6~1.5.
Wherein, the bromide fire retardant is one or more of decabromodiphenylethane, eight bromo ether, eight bromine bisphenol S ethers
Compound.The organic phosphorus flame retardant is bisphenol-A two (diphenyl) phosphate, resorcinol biphosphonate, triphenyl phosphoric acid
The compound of one or more of ester.The radical initiator is benzoyl peroxide, azodiisobutyronitrile, persulfuric acid
One or more of compounds of ammonium, potassium peroxydisulfate, di-tert-butyl peroxide.Bromine system that the present invention uses, organic phosphorus resistance
The flame-retardant system for firing agent and initiator compounding, each component influences small and adds on material glossiness compared with traditional bromine antimony flame-retardant system
Dosage is low, and fire-retardant rank can reach UL 94V-2 ranks, GWFI >=750 DEG C.
Further, the auxiliary agent includes nucleating agent.The nucleating agent is sodium benzoate, two (3,4- dimethylbenzylidenes)
The mixture of one or more of sorbierite, methylene bis (2,4- di-t-butyls phenoxy group) ammonium phosphate salt.The present invention combines knot
Brilliant modification technology improves the regularity of anti-flaming polypropylene material segment arrangement, to ensure that material finish, gloss
Degree and heat resistance
Further, the auxiliary agent includes nucleating agent, plasticizer, lubricant, antioxidant, the nucleating agent, plasticizer, lubrication
The weight of agent, antioxidant in the raw material of polypropylene material is
Wherein, the plasticizer is polyethylene glycol-400-2-Ethyl Hexanol, polyethylene glycol-4- dilaurates, neopentyl
In the sad last of the ten Heavenly stems ester of ethylene glycol Biphenyl Ester, triethylene-glycol, adipic acid two (Butoxyethoxy second) ester, polyester adipate ester
One or more of compounds.The main function of the plasticizer is to effectively increase polyacrylic sub-chain motion ability, can
Material weld mark depth is contracted to 2 μm hereinafter, naked eyes difficulty is shown in apparent current mark and weld mark.Meanwhile the plasticizer is another
One effect also resides in, and as nucleation accelerating agent, promotes crystallization.
The lubricant is low molecular weight polyethylene, stearic amide, methylene bis stearic amide, N, and N- ethylenes are double stearic
The compound of one or more of sour amide, pentaerythritol stearate.The antioxidant is selected from irgasfos 168, antioxidant
1010, the compound of one or more of antioxidant 1076, antioxidant 245.
There is the present invention preparation method of the glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material of aesthetic effect to include the following steps:
(1) it stocks up according to following parts by weight of component:84~96.2 parts of acrylic resin;1-5 parts of compatilizer;By pretreatment
0.5-2 parts of metallic pigments;0.5-2 parts of bromide fire retardant;0.5~2 part of organic phosphorus flame retardant;Radical initiator 0.1-
0.5 part, 0.5~1.5 part of nucleating agent;0.5~2 part of plasticizer;0.1~0.5 part of lubricant;0.1~0.5 part of antioxidant;
(2) each raw material described in step (1) is put into high mixer and is uniformly mixed, obtain premix;
(3) double screw extruder is added in the obtained premix of step (2), controls each section of screw rod temperature of double screw extruder
Degree is 180~210 DEG C, and at 300~500 revs/min, melting extrusion is granulated screw speed.
Compared with prior art, the glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material appearance with aesthetic effect that prepared by the present invention is beautiful
It sees, excellent combination property, current mark width can foreshorten to original one third, and weld mark depth is contracted to 2 μm hereinafter, naked eyes are difficult
See apparent current mark and weld mark;Material fire-retardant rank can reach UL 94V-2 ranks, GWFI >=750 DEG C, while material is reachable
To high glaze rank (glossiness > 90), resistance to hot-bulb pressure<2mm (125 DEG C, 1h), disclosure satisfy that electric, household electrical appliances, automobile etc.
The requirement in field.In order to further describe the technical characteristic of the present invention, the present invention, which is set forth below, has the height of aesthetic effect
Several embodiments of the preparation method of gloss PP materials.
In following embodiment and comparative example, acrylic resin used is isotactic homopolypropylene, melt flow rate (MFR)
For 5-25g/10min, isotactic index 98.0-99.0%.
Embodiment 1
It stocks up according to following parts by weight component:86.6 parts of acrylic resin, 5 parts of maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene, by pre-
2 parts of the aluminium powder pigment of processing, 1 part of decabromodiphenylethane, 1 part of bisphenol-A two (diphenyl) phosphate, 0.3 part of benzoyl peroxide,
1.5 parts of sodium benzoate, 2 parts of polyethylene glycol-400-2-Ethyl Hexanol, 0.3 part of low molecular weight polyethylene, irgasfos 168 0.3
Part.
Above-mentioned each raw material is put into high mixer and is uniformly mixed, premix is obtained.Then premix addition twin-screw is squeezed
Go out in machine, be granulated through melting extrusion, between 190~210 DEG C, screw speed is each section of extruder temperature control of double screw extruder
500 revs/min.Obtained particle dries 2 hours at 100 DEG C to get finished-product material.
Embodiment 2
It stocks up according to following parts by weight component:88.7 parts of acrylic resin, methacrylic dehydrated glyceride grafting are poly-
3 parts of propylene, by 1.5 parts of pretreated aluminium powder pigment, 1.5 parts of eight bromo ether, 1.5 parts of resorcinol biphosphonate, azo two is different
0.4 part of butyronitrile, two 1 part of (3,4- dimethylbenzylidene) sorbierites, 1 part of polyethylene glycol -4- dilaurates, stearic amide
0.5 part, antioxidant 1010 is 0.5 part.
Above-mentioned each raw material is put into high mixer and is uniformly mixed, premix is obtained.Then premix addition twin-screw is squeezed
Go out in machine, be granulated through melting extrusion, between 190~210 DEG C, screw speed is each section of extruder temperature control of double screw extruder
500 revs/min.Obtained particle dries 2 hours at 100 DEG C to get finished-product material.
Embodiment 3
It stocks up according to following parts by weight component:93.2 parts of acrylic resin, 1 part of acrylic ester grafted polypropylene pass through
0.5 part of pretreated copper powder pigment, eight 1 part of bromine bisphenol S ethers, 1 part of triphenyl, 0.3 part of ammonium persulfate, methylene bis (2,
4- di-t-butyls phenoxy group) 1 part of ammonium phosphate salt, 1 part, N of neopentyl ethylene glycol Biphenyl Ester, 0.5 part of N- ethylene bis stearic acid amides,
Antioxidant 245 is 0.5 part.
Above-mentioned each raw material is put into high mixer and is uniformly mixed, premix is obtained.Then premix addition twin-screw is squeezed
Go out in machine, be granulated through melting extrusion, between 190~210 DEG C, screw speed is each section of extruder temperature control of double screw extruder
500 revs/min.Obtained particle dries 2 hours at 100 DEG C to get finished-product material.
Embodiment 4
It stocks up according to following parts by weight component:84 parts of acrylic resin, 2 parts of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene, by pre-
1 part of the aluminium powder pigment of processing, eight 2 parts of bromine bisphenol S ethers, 2 parts of resorcinol biphosphonate, 0.5 part of di-tert-butyl peroxide, benzene
Sodium formate, two 1.5 parts of (3,4- dimethylbenzylidene) sorbierites, 2 parts of adipic acid two (Butoxyethoxy second) ester, Ji Wusi
0.5 part of alcohol stearate, antioxidant 1076 are 0.5 part.
Above-mentioned each raw material is put into high mixer and is uniformly mixed, premix is obtained.Then premix addition twin-screw is squeezed
Go out in machine, be granulated through melting extrusion, between 190~210 DEG C, screw speed is each section of extruder temperature control of double screw extruder
400 revs/min.Obtained particle dries 2 hours at 100 DEG C to get finished-product material.
Embodiment 5
It stocks up according to following parts by weight component:95.2 parts of acrylic resin, 1 part of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene pass through
0.5 part of pretreated aluminium powder pigment, eight 0.5 part of bromine bisphenol S ethers, 0.5 part of resorcinol biphosphonate, di-tert-butyl peroxide
0.1 part, sodium benzoate, two 1 part of (3,4- dimethylbenzylidene) sorbierites, 1 part of adipic acid two (Butoxyethoxy second) ester,
0.1 part of pentaerythritol stearate, antioxidant 1076 are 0.1 part.
Above-mentioned each raw material is put into high mixer and is uniformly mixed, premix is obtained.Then premix addition twin-screw is squeezed
Go out in machine, be granulated through melting extrusion, between 190~210 DEG C, screw speed is each section of extruder temperature control of double screw extruder
400 revs/min.Obtained particle dries 2 hours at 100 DEG C to get finished-product material.
Embodiment 6
It stocks up according to following parts by weight component:88.7 parts of acrylic resin, methacrylic dehydrated glyceride grafting are poly-
1 part of propylene, by 1.5 parts of pretreated aluminium powder pigment, 0.5 part of eight bromo ether, 0.5 part of resorcinol biphosphonate, azo two is different
0.1 part of butyronitrile, two 0.5 part of (3,4- dimethylbenzylidene) sorbierites, 0.5 part of polyethylene glycol -4- dilaurates, stearic acid
0.1 part of amide, antioxidant 1010 are 0.1 part.
Above-mentioned each raw material is put into high mixer and is uniformly mixed, premix is obtained.Then premix addition twin-screw is squeezed
Go out in machine, be granulated through melting extrusion, between 190~210 DEG C, screw speed is each section of extruder temperature control of double screw extruder
300 revs/min.Obtained particle dries 2 hours at 100 DEG C to get finished-product material.
Comparative example 1
It stocks up according to following parts by weight component:81.4 parts of acrylic resin, methacrylic dehydrated glyceride grafting are poly-
5 parts of propylene, by 2 parts of pretreated aluminium powder pigment, 8 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 3 parts of antimony oxide, stearic amide 0.3
Part, antioxidant 1010 is 0.3 part.
Above-mentioned each raw material is put into high mixer and is uniformly mixed, premix is obtained.Then premix addition twin-screw is squeezed
Go out in machine, be granulated through melting extrusion, between 190~210 DEG C, screw speed is each section of extruder temperature control of double screw extruder
500 revs/min.Obtained particle dries 2 hours at 100 DEG C to get finished-product material.
Comparative example 2
It stocks up according to following parts by weight component:93.6 parts of acrylic resin, 2 parts of common aluminium powder pigment, eight bromine bisphenol S ethers
1 part, 1 part of resorcinol biphosphonate, 0.1 part of azodiisobutyronitrile, two 0.3 part of (3,4- dimethylbenzylidene) sorbierites,
Two 1.5 parts of (3,4- dimethylbenzylidene) sorbierites, 0.3 part of stearic amide, antioxidant 1010 is 0.3 part.
Above-mentioned each raw material is put into high mixer and is uniformly mixed, premix is obtained.Then premix addition twin-screw is squeezed
Go out in machine, be granulated through melting extrusion, between 190~210 DEG C, screw speed is each section of extruder temperature control of double screw extruder
500 revs/min.Obtained particle dries 2 hours at 100 DEG C to get finished-product material.
Fire-retardant PP materials that 1~embodiment of embodiment 6 is prepared and material made from 1~comparative example of comparative example 2 by
Standard size is molded into the standard batten of test, is tested for the property;Simultaneously by 1~embodiment of embodiment 6 and comparative example 1~
Material made from comparative example 2, is molded into colour table, with micro- sem observation current mark width and weld mark depth (note:Current mark width with it is molten
Lapping defect depth is bigger, and macroscopic current mark is more serious with weld mark, and material appearance is poorer), each performance test standard of material is such as
Shown in table 1, test result is as shown in table 2.
1 each performance test standard of table
2 each the performance test results of table
By comparison it can be seen that a kind of beneficial effect of the glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material with aesthetic effect of the present invention
Fruit:
Comparative example 1 and comparative example 1, it can be seen that bromine system, organic phosphorus flame retardant and the initiator that the present invention uses
The flame-retardant system of compounding, each component is low on the small and additive amount of material glossiness influence compared with traditional bromine antimony flame-retardant system, fire-retardant
Rank can reach UL 94V-2 ranks, GWFI >=750 DEG C, and anti-flaming polypropylene material chain is improved in combination with crystalline modified technology
The regularity of section arrangement, to ensure that material finish, glossiness and heat resistance, material can meet high glaze grade
Not (glossiness > 90), resistance to hot-bulb pressure<The requirements such as 2mm (125 DEG C, 1h);Meanwhile comparative example 1 and comparative example 2, it can see
Go out the present invention and use specially treated metallic pigments, can make to generate great physics between resin and metallic pigments in conjunction with compatilizer
With chemical binding force, current mark width can foreshorten to original one third compared with conventional method, while the use of plasticizer has
Effect improves polyacrylic sub-chain motion ability, can material weld mark depth be contracted to original half, current mark and weld mark
Etc. open defects be obviously improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
Member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material with aesthetic effect, which is characterized in that the raw material of the polypropylene material
Include the component of following weight:
The pretreated method of metallic pigments is:
Metallic pigments ungrease treatment:Metallic pigments are immersed in alkaline aqueous solution and carry out ungrease treatment;
Acid processing:Metallic pigments Jing Guo ungrease treatment are immersed in acidic aqueous solution and carry out sour processing, acidic aqueous solution exists
Metal pigment surfaces corrode pits;
Pretreatment fluid processing:Treated that metallic pigments are immersed in pretreatment fluid handles for acid, so that the metal pigment surfaces
With amine inorganic agent, the pretreatment fluid is one or more of ammonia, hydrazine, hydrazine derivate and water-soluble amine based compound
Aqueous solution;
Metallic pigments finished product is made in the dry metallic pigments by pretreatment fluid processing;
The metal pigment surfaces have pits, have amine inorganic agent on the pits surface.
2. the glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 1 with aesthetic effect, which is characterized in that described poly-
Allyl resin is isotactic homopolypropylene, melt flow rate (MFR) 5-25g/10min, isotactic index 98.0-99.0%.
3. the glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 1 with aesthetic effect, which is characterized in that the phase
Appearance agent is in maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene, methacrylic dehydrated glyceride graft polypropylene, acrylic acid-grafted polypropylene
One or more of compounds, grafting rate are 0.6~1.5.
4. the glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 1 with aesthetic effect, which is characterized in that the bromine
Flame retardant is the compound of one or more of decabromodiphenylethane, eight bromo ether, eight bromine bisphenol S ethers.
5. the glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 1 with aesthetic effect, which is characterized in that described to have
Machine phosphorus flame retardant is bisphenol-A two (diphenyl) phosphate, resorcinol biphosphonate, one kind in triphenyl or several
The compound of kind.
6. the glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 1 with aesthetic effect, which is characterized in that it is described from
By base initiator be benzoyl peroxide, azodiisobutyronitrile, ammonium persulfate, potassium peroxydisulfate, di-tert-butyl peroxide one
Kind or several compounds.
7. the glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 1 with aesthetic effect, which is characterized in that described to help
Agent includes nucleating agent.
8. the glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 7 with aesthetic effect, which is characterized in that it is described at
Core agent is sodium benzoate, two (3,4- dimethylbenzylidenes) sorbierites, methylene bis (2,4- di-t-butyls phenoxy group) ammonium phosphate
The mixture of one or more of salt.
9. the glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material according to claim 1 with aesthetic effect, which is characterized in that described to help
Agent includes nucleating agent, plasticizer, lubricant, antioxidant, and the weight in the raw material of polypropylene material is:
The polypropylene material is prepared by following method:Above-mentioned each raw material is put into high mixer and is uniformly mixed, is obtained
To premix, then premix is added twin-screw extrude, is granulated through melting extrusion, each section of screw rod temperature of double screw extruder
Between 190~210 DEG C, screw speed is 500 revs/min for degree control, obtained particle dry 2 hours at 100 DEG C to get at
Product material.
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CN201610520122.2A CN106009187B (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Glazed flame-retardant polypropylene material with aesthetic effect |
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CN106009187B true CN106009187B (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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CN115819947A (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-03-21 | 重庆会通科技有限公司 | PC/ABS alloy material free of welding line and free of metal spraying texture and preparation method thereof |
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CN102372904A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2012-03-14 | 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 | Preparation method for aesthetic resin for improving affinity of aluminum powder pigment |
CN102516789A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-27 | 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 | Resin composition for temperature control indication |
CN104231431A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-24 | 上海日之升新技术发展有限公司 | High-glossiness flame-retardant scratch-resistant polypropylene composition and preparation method thereof |
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CN102372904A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2012-03-14 | 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 | Preparation method for aesthetic resin for improving affinity of aluminum powder pigment |
CN102516789A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-27 | 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 | Resin composition for temperature control indication |
CN104231431A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-24 | 上海日之升新技术发展有限公司 | High-glossiness flame-retardant scratch-resistant polypropylene composition and preparation method thereof |
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