CN106009169A - Thermoplastic glass fiber composite belt and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Thermoplastic glass fiber composite belt and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106009169A
CN106009169A CN201610461759.9A CN201610461759A CN106009169A CN 106009169 A CN106009169 A CN 106009169A CN 201610461759 A CN201610461759 A CN 201610461759A CN 106009169 A CN106009169 A CN 106009169A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
thermoplastic
glass fiber
thermoplasticity
fiber composite
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610461759.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆志强
仇宝鑫
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Nantong Hetai Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Nantong Hetai Communication Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Hetai Communication Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nantong Hetai Communication Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610461759.9A priority Critical patent/CN106009169A/en
Publication of CN106009169A publication Critical patent/CN106009169A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/50Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/066LDPE (radical process)

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a thermoplastic glass fiber composite belt. The thermoplastic glass fiber composite belt is prepared from 75%-85% by mass of glass fibers and 15%-25% by mass of a thermoplastic PE (polyethylene) mixture, wherein the thermoplastic PE mixture comprises following raw materials: low-density polyethylene, EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) and POE (polyolefin elastomer) in a mass ratio being (50-60): (3-6): (1-4). A preparation method of the thermoplastic glass fiber composite belt comprises following steps: (1), yarn releasing; (2), preheating of the glass fibers; (3), yarn guiding; (4), material soaking: the thermoplastic PE mixture in an impregnating tank is heated to be molten, multiple semicircular curve surfaces are formed in the impregnating tank, cluster glass fibers impregnated with the molten material are smeared on the semicircular curve surfaces repeatedly, and sufficient impregnation is realized; (5), shaping; (6), drying; (7), traction winding. With the adoption of the preparation method, the problem of difficulty in impregnation of the glass fibers and thermoplastic resin is solved, and the produced thermoplastic glass fiber composite belt has the advantages of being resistant to tension, side pressure, retraction and stamping, being damp-proof and rat-proof and having high-and-low temperature performance.

Description

Thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite band, specifically thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Glass fibre composite band is mainly used in optical cable and indulges bag buffer zone, all kinds of petroleum pipeline surfacecti proteons, waterproof, protection against rodents and potentiation.Thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band, compared with traditional waterborne polyurethane glass composite band, has pliability and hot strength is more preferable, indehiscent advantage, and the returnable environmental advantages of waste material with generation.
But, at present in thermoplastic glass fiber's pultrude process, to have molecular weight big due to thermoplastic resin-based, molecular structure is linearly, at normal temperatures in solid-state, and when adding heat fusing viscosity higher (generally higher than 1OOPa. S), to fiber impregnation difficulty etc. feature, therefore, glass is global problem with the impregnation technology of thermoplastic resin.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band to have the advantages such as anti-tensile, lateral pressure resistant, high temperature performance excellence, anti-retraction, stamping resistance, protection against the tide and protection against rodents.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band, the problem solving glass and thermoplastic resin impregnation difficulties.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band, including the glass fibre that mass percent is 75% ~ 85% and the thermoplasticity PE compound of 15% ~ 25%, described thermoplasticity PE compound includes the raw material of following mass ratio, Low Density Polyethylene: EVA:POE elastomer=50-60:3-6:1-4.EVA(ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) and POE(olefines) addition of elastomer, enhance flexibility and the toughness of PE.
Also including antioxidant 1010 in described thermoplasticity PE compound, prevent compound aging under long-time heating state, described antioxidant 1010 is the 0.5%-0.8% of thermoplasticity PE mixture quality.
The preparation method of above-mentioned thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band, comprises the following steps:
(1) put yarn: be placed on yarn machine by glass, keep predetermined tension constant release;
(2) glass preheats: the glass of release enters pre-heater and preheats, and heating-up temperature is 145 DEG C-155 DEG C;
(3) guide: preheated glass enters leaching hopper after yarn guide;
(4) leaching material: adding the thermoplasticity PE compound in hot dipping hopper so that it is melted, heating-up temperature is 170 180 DEG C, takes several half-round curve face in hopper, several is smeared on curve disc to allow the boundling glass of the upper melting charge of leaching, reaches the purpose being sufficiently impregnated with;
(5) sizing: the fully glass after leaching material enters shaping equipment, extrusioning shaping in stock mould;
(6) it is dried: the glass after sizing is imported hot-air seasoning after tank cleans;
(7) traction rolling: the glass after dried carries out up-coiler rolling after traction machine draws, and wherein hauling speed is 3 5m/min.
Present invention have the advantage that preparation method of the present invention, the problem solving glass and thermoplastic resin impregnation difficulties, thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band of production has the advantages such as anti-tensile, lateral pressure resistant, high temperature performance excellence, anti-retraction, stamping resistance, protection against the tide and protection against rodents.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme is further described, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
Thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band, including the glass fibre that mass percent is 75% and the thermoplasticity PE compound of 25%, thermoplasticity PE compound includes the raw material of following mass ratio, Low Density Polyethylene: EVA:POE elastomer=60:5:3, also includes in thermoplasticity PE compound that 0.5%(is based on thermoplasticity PE mixture quality) antioxidant 1010.
The preparation method of above-mentioned thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band, comprises the following steps:
(1) put yarn: be placed on yarn machine by glass, keep predetermined tension constant release;
(2) glass preheats: the glass of release enters pre-heater and preheats, and heating-up temperature is 145 DEG C-155 DEG C;
(3) guide: preheated glass enters leaching hopper after yarn guide;
(4) leaching material: adding the thermoplasticity PE compound in hot dipping hopper so that it is melted, heating-up temperature is 170 180 DEG C, takes several half-round curve face in hopper, several is smeared on curve disc to allow the boundling glass of the upper melting charge of leaching, reaches the purpose being sufficiently impregnated with;Wherein, thermoplasticity PE compound includes the raw material of following mass ratio, Low Density Polyethylene: EVA:POE elastomer=60:5:3;
(5) sizing: the fully glass after leaching material enters shaping equipment, extrusioning shaping in stock mould;
(6) it is dried: the glass after sizing is imported hot-air seasoning after tank cleans,
(7) traction rolling: the glass after dried carries out up-coiler rolling after traction machine draws, and wherein hauling speed is 3 5m/min.
Embodiment 2
Thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band, including the glass fibre that mass percent is 80% and the thermoplasticity PE compound of 20%, thermoplasticity PE compound includes the raw material of following mass ratio, Low Density Polyethylene: EVA:POE elastomer=55:3:1.Thermoplasticity PE compound also including, 0.7%(is based on thermoplasticity PE mixture quality) antioxidant 1010.
The preparation method of above-mentioned thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band is similar to Example 1.
Embodiment 3
Thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band, including the glass fibre that mass percent is 85% and the thermoplasticity PE compound of 15%, thermoplasticity PE compound includes the raw material of following mass ratio, Low Density Polyethylene: EVA:POE elastomer=50:6:4.Thermoplasticity PE compound also including, 0.8%(is based on thermoplasticity PE mixture quality) antioxidant 1010.
The preparation method of above-mentioned thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band is similar to Example 1.

Claims (3)

1. thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band, it is characterized in that, including the glass fibre that mass percent is 75% ~ 85% and the thermoplasticity PE compound of 15% ~ 25%, described thermoplasticity PE compound includes the raw material of following mass ratio, Low Density Polyethylene: EVA:POE elastomer=50-60:3-6:1-4.
Thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include in described thermoplasticity PE compound that antioxidant 1010, described antioxidant 1010 are the 0.5%-0.8% of thermoplasticity PE mixture quality.
3. the preparation method of the thermoplastic glass fiber's composite band described in a claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) put yarn: be placed on yarn machine by glass, keep predetermined tension constant release;
(2) glass preheats: the glass of release enters pre-heater and preheats, and heating-up temperature is 145 DEG C-155 DEG C;
(3) guide: preheated glass enters leaching hopper after yarn guide;
(4) leaching material: adding the thermoplasticity PE compound in hot dipping hopper so that it is melted, heating-up temperature is 170 180 DEG C, takes several half-round curve face in hopper, several is smeared on curve disc to allow the boundling glass of the upper melting charge of leaching, reaches the purpose being sufficiently impregnated with;
(5) sizing: the fully glass after leaching material enters shaping equipment, extrusioning shaping in stock mould;
(6) it is dried: the glass after sizing is imported hot-air seasoning after tank cleans,
(7) traction rolling: the glass after dried carries out up-coiler rolling after traction machine draws, and wherein hauling speed is 3 5m/min.
CN201610461759.9A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Thermoplastic glass fiber composite belt and preparation method thereof Pending CN106009169A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610461759.9A CN106009169A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Thermoplastic glass fiber composite belt and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610461759.9A CN106009169A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Thermoplastic glass fiber composite belt and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106009169A true CN106009169A (en) 2016-10-12

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106009169A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108485044A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-04 南通和泰通信科技有限公司 The infiltration mixture and its infiltration technique of thermoplastic composite optical cable strengthening core
CN108822391A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-16 浙江胜钢新材料有限公司 A kind of pipeline winding thermoplastic continuous fibers strengthen rope and its processing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108485044A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-04 南通和泰通信科技有限公司 The infiltration mixture and its infiltration technique of thermoplastic composite optical cable strengthening core
CN108822391A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-16 浙江胜钢新材料有限公司 A kind of pipeline winding thermoplastic continuous fibers strengthen rope and its processing method

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Application publication date: 20161012