CN106008566A - 5-chlorosalicylaldehyde-alanine Schiff base zinc complex and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

5-chlorosalicylaldehyde-alanine Schiff base zinc complex and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN106008566A
CN106008566A CN201610473927.6A CN201610473927A CN106008566A CN 106008566 A CN106008566 A CN 106008566A CN 201610473927 A CN201610473927 A CN 201610473927A CN 106008566 A CN106008566 A CN 106008566A
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schiff base
alanine
preparation
chlorosalicylaldehyde
chloro
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金子烁
刘海燕
朱宝伟
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    • C07F3/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F3/003Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table without C-Metal linkages
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Abstract

The invention provides a 5-chlorosalicylaldehyde-D,L-alanine Schiff base zinc complex and a preparation method thereof. The chemical formula of the zinc complex is [ZnL(H2O)2], and L is deprotonated 5-chlorosalicylaldehyde-alanine Schiff base anion. The complex is of a one-dimensional chain structure. The preparation method comprises the steps that firstly, D,L-alanine, KOH and 5-chlorosalicylaldehyde are dissolved in small amount of methanol solution, and 5-chlorosalicylaldehyde-D,L-alanine Schiff base ligand is synthesized under the ultrasonic wave effect. The ligand and equal mass of Zn(NO3)2.6H2O are in reaction in a methanol or ethanol solution, and then the solution is filtered, stood at the normal temperature and volatilized to obtain the target complex. According to the 5-chlorosalicylaldehyde-D,L-alanine Schiff base zinc complex and the preparation method thereof, amino acid Schiff base ligand is synthesized with an ultrasonic method, not only is the reaction time shortened greatly, but also the product purity and the yield are high.

Description

5-chloro-salicyloyl al alanine Schiff base zinc coordination compound and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to transient metal complex Material Field, be specifically related to a kind of containing 5-chloro-salicyloyl al- D ,L-the third Propylhomoserin Schiff base zinc coordination compound and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Amino-acid schiff base is by aminoacid and the organic compound of aldehyde radical (ketone group) compound condensation.This quasi-molecule Inside usually contain O atom and the atom N of multiple strong electronegativity, therefore there is stronger coordination ability and various coordination mode, can Stable metal complex is formed with transition metal.Both at home and abroad Vittal, Nakahara, Casella, Hodnett, Su Lingling and Wang Zhong et al. has successively synthesized many amino-acid schiff base parts and coordination compound, finds that these compounds great majority have good Optical, electrical, magnetic material property and significantly biological activity, so that the research in this field causes the extensive concern of people.
It is known that zinc is important life metallic element, the coordination compound of zinc has less toxic and side effects, by zinc from Son is combined with the amino-acid schiff base part with good biological activity, and design synthesizes the amino-acid schiff base zinc of novel structure Coordination compound, antitumor drug antibacterial for R and D has important scientific meaning and using value.The present invention uses " ultrasonic irradiation " successfully synthesizes 5-chloro-salicyloyl al alanine schiff base ligand, and is combined with zinc ion further and obtains Corresponding amino-acid schiff base Zn complex, at home and abroad there is not been reported for the structure of this coordination compound.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of 5-chloro-salicyloyl al- D ,L-alanine Schiff base zinc coordination compound and system thereof Preparation Method.
The chemical formula of the Zn complex that the present invention provides is [ZnL (H2O)2], wherein L is the 5-chloro-salicylic aldehyde of deprotonation Contracting- D ,L-alanine schiff base ligand, structural formula is as follows:
A kind of 5-chloro-salicyloyl al that the present invention provides- D ,LThe preparation method of-alanine Schiff base zinc coordination compound, main Following two to be related to is reacted.
(1) 5-chloro-salicyloyl al- D,LThe preparation method of-alanine schiff base ligand: add solid in methanol solution BodyD,L-alanine and KOH, after mix homogeneously, be placed in ultrasonic about 20min in ultrasonic cleaner, after solid is completely dissolved, In mixed solution, add the methanol solution of 5-chloro-salicylic aldehyde, then reaction vessel is placed in ultrasonic cleaner, be then warming up to 40 DEG C, after Ultrasonic Radiation 30-45min, generate a large amount of yellow mercury oxide, wash through filtration, absolute ether and be dried to obtain 5-chlorine Salicylidene- D ,L-alanine schiff base ligand yellow powder.Its synthetic route such as following formula:
(2) preparation method of amino-acid schiff base Zn complex: in the methanol solution dissolved with amino-acid schiff base part, Zn (the NO of the amount of the materials such as dropping3)2Methanol solution, stir under room temperature after 30-40 min and filter, filtrate is the slowest Volatilization, separating out yellow bulk crystals after 5-7 days is [ZnL (H2O)2]。
Reactant in described reaction (1)D ,L -Alanine, the ratio of amount of KOH and 5-chloro-salicylic aldehyde's material are 1:1:1; Methanol solution described in reaction (1) and reaction (2) can substitute with dehydrated alcohol.
The amino-acid schiff base part synthetic method that the present invention provides is simple, and the response time is short, and productivity is high.
The Zn complex preparation method of the present invention is simple, and repeatability is strong, and crystal is easy to get.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 coordination compound [ZnL (H2O)2] crystal structure figure.
The one-dimensional catenary structure figure of Fig. 2 coordination compound.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be better understood from the present invention, illustrate technical scheme below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:5-chloro-salicyloyl al-D ,LThe preparation of-alanine schiff base ligand.
Solid is added in 20 mL methanol solutionsD,L-alanine (10mmol, 0.891g) and KOH (10mmol, 0.561g), after mix homogeneously, it is placed in ultrasonic about 20 min in ultrasonic cleaner, after solid is completely dissolved, to mixed solution The methanol solution of middle addition 20 mL 5-chloro-salicylic aldehyde (10mmol, 1.566g), then reaction vessel is placed in ultrasonic cleaner In, then it is warming up to 40 DEG C, after Ultrasonic Radiation 30 min, generates a large amount of yellow mercury oxide, wash and dry through filtration, absolute ether Dry obtain 5-chloro-salicyloyl al-D ,L-alanine schiff base ligand yellow powder (productivity 90%).
Embodiment 2:5-chloro-salicyloyl al-D,LThe preparation of-alanine schiff base ligand.
Solid is added in 20 mL ethanol solutionsD,L-alanine (10mmol, 0.891g) and KOH (10mmol, 0.561g), after mix homogeneously, is placed in ultrasonic 20-30 about min in ultrasonic cleaner, treats that solid is completely dissolved After, in mixed solution, add the ethanol solution of 20 mL 5-chloro-salicylic aldehyde (10mmol, 1.566g), then reaction vessel is put In ultrasonic cleaner, then it is warming up to 50 DEG C, after Ultrasonic Radiation 30-45 min, produces a large amount of yellow mercury oxide, through filtering, Absolute ether washing and be dried to obtain 5-chloro-salicyloyl al-D ,L-alanine schiff base ligand yellow powder (productivity 84%).
Embodiment 3: the preparation of Zn complex.
Weigh prepared amino-acid schiff base part (0.2mmol, 0.053g) to be dissolved in 15 mL methanol solutions, dropwise add Enter 10 mL Zn (NO3)2·6H2The methanol solution of O (0.2mmol, 0.059g), filters after stirring 30-40 min under room temperature, Filtrate is the most slowly volatilized, and separates out yellow bulk crystals (productivity 75%) after 5-7 days.C10H12ClNO5Zn elementary analysis (%) Theoretical value: C 36.72, H 3.70, N4.28;Actual value: C 36.60, H 3.79, N 4.17. IR(KBr, cm-1) 3448(ms), 3380(s), 3036(s), 2970(m), 1789(m), 1650(vs), 1556(s), 1510(m), 1436(s), 1397(s), 1251(m), 1006(m), 850(m), 683(m)。
Embodiment 4: the preparation of Zn complex.
Weigh prepared amino-acid schiff base part (0.1mmol, 0.027g) to be dissolved in 10 mL ethanol solution, dropwise add Enter 10 mL Zn (NO3)2·6H2The ethanol solution of O (0.1mmol, 0.030g), filters after stirring 30-40 min under room temperature, Filtrate is the most slowly volatilized, and separates out yellow bulk crystals (productivity 68%) after 7-9 days.C10H12ClNO5Zn elementary analysis (%) Theoretical value: C 36.72, H 3.70, N4.28;Actual value: C 36.60, H 3.79, N 4.17.IR(KBr, cm-1) 3448(ms), 3380(s), 3036(s), 2970(m), 1789(m), 1650(vs), 1556(s), 1510(m), 1436(s), 1397(s), 1251(m), 1006(m), 850(m), 683(m)。
Embodiment 5: the structural characterization of Zn complex.
Choose the Zn complex monocrystalline of embodiment 3 synthesis, with Oxford Diffraction Gemini R CCD diffractometer It is collected, when temperature is 293K, uses graphite monochromator Mo KαRay is radiation source (λ=0.71073).Crystal is tied Structure resolves (Sheldrick, 1997) by SHELXS-97 program with direct method, uses SHELXL-97 software kit, and uses complete Matrix method of least squareF 2Refine.Non-hydrogen atom anisotropic temperature factor correction.Except the hydrogen atom on hydrone is by poor Value Fourier figure determines outside position, and other all of hydrogen atom coordinate is determined by Theoretical Calculation.Coordination compound [ZnL (H2O)2] Crystallographic data is shown in Table 1, and crystal structure figure is shown in accompanying drawing 1.
Coordination compound belongs to monoclinic system, and space group isP 21/ c, zinc ion is hexa-coordinate, and coordination environment is deformation octahedral Body. L2-Anion both formed a five-membered ring and six membered ring, again a conduct respectively as tridentate chelating ligand and zinc ion Two tooth bridge ligands connect zinc ion and form one-dimensional sawtooth chain structure (see accompanying drawing 2).
Table 1 coordination compound [ZnL (H2O)2] crystallographic data and structure refinement data.
Chemical formula C10H12ClNO5Zn
Molecular weight 327.03
Crystallographic system Monocline
Space group P 21/c
a [Å ] 16.873(2)
b [Å ] 8.1796(7)
c [Å ] 9.0355(9)
α [ ˚ ] 90
β [ ˚ ] 105.002(12)
γ [ ˚ ] 90
Volume [Å3 ] 1204.5(2)
Z 4
Solid density (g/cm3) 1.803
GOF 1.059
R int 0.0501
R 1 [I>2σ(I)] 0.0511
w R 2 (all data) 0.1450

Claims (3)

1. a 5-chloro-salicyloyl al- D ,L-alanine Schiff base zinc coordination compound, it is characterised in that structural formula is
5-chloro-salicyloyl al the most according to claim 1- D ,LThe preparation method of-alanine Schiff base zinc coordination compound, It is characterized in that it comprises the steps: under Ultrasonic Radiation, withD ,L -Alanine, KOH and 5-chloro-salicylic aldehyde are reaction Raw material, with methanol as solvent, reaction temperature is 40-50 DEG C, carry out condensation reaction obtain 5-chloro-salicyloyl al-D ,L-the third ammonia Acid schiff base ligand, then by this part and equimolar Zn (NO3)2Effect, with methanol as reaction medium, obtains Zn complex.
Preparation method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that describedD,L -Alanine, KOH and 5-chloro-salicylic aldehyde The ratio of the amount of material is 1:1:1;Reaction medium methanol can substitute with dehydrated alcohol.
CN201610473927.6A 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 5-chlorosalicylaldehyde-alanine Schiff base zinc complex and preparation method thereof Pending CN106008566A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107698460A (en) * 2017-10-01 2018-02-16 桂林理工大学 A kind of schiff bases sylvite and preparation method thereof
CN107960533A (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-27 湖南晶天科技实业有限公司 A kind of amino acid aldehyde schiff bases feed addictive and a kind of feed
CN114805116A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-07-29 北京理工大学 Zn-based Schiff base complex, and preparation method and application thereof
CN115894262A (en) * 2022-11-23 2023-04-04 辽宁大学 N-methylated amantadine reduction Schiff base derivative and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1305490A (en) * 1998-06-26 2001-07-25 辉瑞产品公司 Improved processing for preparing schift base adducts of amines with i(o)-hydroxy aldehydes and compositions of matter based thereon
CN101811919A (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-08-25 哈尔滨理工大学 Method for preparing amino acid schiff base metal complexes without solvent
CN102391293A (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-03-28 周口师范学院 Method for quickly synthesizing Schiff base composition under assistance of microwaves and fluorescence property of Schiff base composition

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1305490A (en) * 1998-06-26 2001-07-25 辉瑞产品公司 Improved processing for preparing schift base adducts of amines with i(o)-hydroxy aldehydes and compositions of matter based thereon
CN101811919A (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-08-25 哈尔滨理工大学 Method for preparing amino acid schiff base metal complexes without solvent
CN102391293A (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-03-28 周口师范学院 Method for quickly synthesizing Schiff base composition under assistance of microwaves and fluorescence property of Schiff base composition

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107960533A (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-27 湖南晶天科技实业有限公司 A kind of amino acid aldehyde schiff bases feed addictive and a kind of feed
CN107698460A (en) * 2017-10-01 2018-02-16 桂林理工大学 A kind of schiff bases sylvite and preparation method thereof
CN114805116A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-07-29 北京理工大学 Zn-based Schiff base complex, and preparation method and application thereof
CN114805116B (en) * 2022-03-03 2023-03-24 北京理工大学 Zn-based Schiff base complex, and preparation method and application thereof
CN115894262A (en) * 2022-11-23 2023-04-04 辽宁大学 N-methylated amantadine reduction Schiff base derivative and preparation method and application thereof

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