CN106007608B - A kind of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout - Google Patents

A kind of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106007608B
CN106007608B CN201610321577.1A CN201610321577A CN106007608B CN 106007608 B CN106007608 B CN 106007608B CN 201610321577 A CN201610321577 A CN 201610321577A CN 106007608 B CN106007608 B CN 106007608B
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water
parts
anticracking grout
gypsum base
cement
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CN201610321577.1A
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CN106007608A (en
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马振义
马振家
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • C04B28/145Calcium sulfate hemi-hydrate with a specific crystal form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/34Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials
    • C04B2111/343Crack resistant materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/20Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grouts, are related to trade waste comprehensive utilization of resources and building wall envelope Material Field.A kind of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout of the present invention includes following weight distribution side: 20-35 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 10-30 parts of miberal powder, 4-8 parts of cement, 1-3 parts of basic matterial, 0.1-0.6 parts of cellulose ether, 0.02-0.09 parts of retarder, 0.1-0.6 parts of water-reducing agent, 0.2-0.6 parts of reinforcing material, 0.5-5 parts of redispersable latex powder, 45-60 parts of river sand, 28-32 parts of water.Flexibility of the present invention is good, and cracking resistance is good, at low cost, water-tolerant.

Description

A kind of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout
Technical field
The present invention relates to trade waste comprehensive utilization of resources and building wall envelope Material Fields, more particularly to A kind of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout.
Background technique
Insulating layer in use, is easy to appear cracking phenomena in building trade, and national sector standard is required at it On must there is anticracking grout or decorative mortar to carry out matching protection, need layer-by-layer gradual change, flexible release to resist on building heat preservation Cracking, has also been formed insulating layer, just must matcoveredn or crack-resistant layer.In order to effectively prevent gypsum base thermal insulation mortar from opening It splits, and efficiently uses industrial waste, specific aim has developed a kind of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned deficiencies, provide a kind of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout, the parts by weight point of each component It is not as follows:
The desulfurized gypsum, i.e. semi-hydrated gypsum, be steam power plant wet desulphurization after waste residue after drying and calcining process The by-product of generation, main component CaSO41/2H2O, mesh number are 80-120 mesh.
The miberal powder is S95 slag powders, is fine powder of the waste residue of steel mill discharge after water quenching grinding.
The cement is general 42.5 cement of silicon.
The basic matterial is CaO, and mesh number is 325 mesh.
The cellulose ether is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether (HPMC), and viscosity is 45000 or 75000MPa.S.
The water-reducing agent is melamine SM-1013.
The reinforcing material is wood fibre PWC500.
The river sand fineness is sand in 0.35-0.5mm.
The present invention also provides a kind of above-mentioned preparation methods of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout, the specific steps of which are as follows:
A, by desulfurized gypsum, miberal powder, cement, basic matterial, cellulose ether, retarder, water-reducing agent, reinforcing material, can be again Dispersed latex powder, river sand measure be stirred 2-3min according to the ratio;
B, it will be poured into after the water measured according to the ratio in stirring that step a is obtained material and 2-3min be mixed, obtain water-fast stone Cream base anticracking grout.
For the present invention by reducing the cementitious material using rigidity, increasing a certain amount of has that cohesive force, flexibility be good, bonding The strong additive redispersable latex powder of power, improves the flexibility of product, so that flexibility of the present invention is good;By adding strengthening material Expect that wood fibre enhances cracking resistance, so that cracking resistance of the present invention is good;Desulfurized gypsum is rationally utilized, is carried out by rational proportion Modified excitation, makes it become hydraulic material from air-setting material, solves resistance to water problems;Effective use consumption industrial waste Material, energy conservation and environmental protection reduce cost.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment to further instruction of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention is with technical solution of the present invention Premised under implemented, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is unlimited In following embodiments:
Embodiment 1
By weight, weigh 25 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 20 parts of miberal powder, 4 parts of cement, 1 part of basic matterial, 0.1 part of cellulose ether, 0.06 part of retarder, 0.2 part of water-reducing agent, 0.2 part of reinforcing material, 3 parts of redispersable latex powder, 50 parts of river sand put into blender In, it is mixed 3 minutes, is mixed 3 minutes after adding water 30 parts, obtains water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout.
The dry density of resulting water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout is 1420kg/m3, flexural strength 1.5MPa, compression strength For 3.8MPa, backfin is than 2.5.
Embodiment 2
By weight, weigh 33 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 15 parts of miberal powder, 5 parts of cement, 2 parts of basic matterial, 0.2 part of cellulose ether, 0.05 part of retarder, 0.3 part of water-reducing agent, 0.3 part of reinforcing material, 2.5 parts of redispersable latex powder, 45 parts of river sand put into stirring In machine, it is mixed 3 minutes, is mixed 3 minutes after adding water 32 parts, obtains water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout.
The dry density of resulting water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout is 1400kg/m3, flexural strength 1.2MPa, compression strength For 3.2MPa, backfin is than 2.6.
Embodiment 3
By weight, 21 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 18 parts of miberal powder, 4.5 parts of cement, 1.5 parts of basic matterial, cellulose ether are weighed 0.2 part, 0.08 part of retarder, 0.25 part of water-reducing agent, 0.3 part of reinforcing material, 3 parts of redispersable latex powder, 55 parts of river sand investments Into blender, it is mixed 3 minutes, is mixed 3 minutes after adding water 29 parts, obtains water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout.
The dry density of resulting water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout is 1380kg/m3, flexural strength 1.4MPa, compression strength For 3.6MPa, backfin is than 2.6.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout, which is characterized in that be made of the parts by weight of following components:
The desulfurized gypsum mesh number is 80-120 mesh;
The miberal powder is S95 slag powders;
The cement is general 42.5 cement of silicon;
The basic matterial is CaO, and mesh number is 325 mesh;
The cellulose ether is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether (HPMC), and viscosity is 45000 or 75000MPa.S;
The water-reducing agent is melamine SM-1013;
The reinforcing material is wood fibre PWC500;
The river sand fineness is sand in 0.35-0.5mm.
2. a kind of preparation method of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout, it is characterised in that: carry out as follows: a, by desulfurization stone Cream, miberal powder, cement, basic matterial, cellulose ether, retarder, water-reducing agent, reinforcing material, redispersable latex powder, river sand are by power Benefit requires 1 stoichiometry to be stirred 2-3min;B, after the water measured according to the ratio being poured into stirring that step a is obtained material 2-3min is mixed, obtains water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout.
CN201610321577.1A 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 A kind of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout Active CN106007608B (en)

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CN201610321577.1A CN106007608B (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 A kind of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610321577.1A CN106007608B (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 A kind of water-proof gypsum base anticracking grout

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CN106007608A CN106007608A (en) 2016-10-12
CN106007608B true CN106007608B (en) 2019-03-08

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116462476A (en) * 2023-04-06 2023-07-21 石河子大学 Calcination-free dihydrate gypsum-based waterproof and anti-cracking plastering mortar

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101265068A (en) * 2008-04-28 2008-09-17 长沙归一建材科技有限公司 Gelatinization material gypsum-cement and producing method thereof
CN102976703A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-20 重庆建大建筑材料有限公司 Waterproof phosphogypsum plastering mortar dry powder
CN103360013A (en) * 2012-04-01 2013-10-23 贵州中建建筑科研设计院有限公司 Preparation method of gypsum-based thermal insulating mortar
CN103467052A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 江苏省一夫新材料科技有限公司 High-strength and water-resistant desulfurization building gypsum self-leveling material and preparation method thereof
CN104478383A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-01 湖南有色环保建材有限公司 Inorganic heat-insulating mortar and preparation method thereof
CN104496388A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-08 上海每天节能环保科技股份有限公司 Lightweight bottom layer plastering gypsum

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101265068A (en) * 2008-04-28 2008-09-17 长沙归一建材科技有限公司 Gelatinization material gypsum-cement and producing method thereof
CN103360013A (en) * 2012-04-01 2013-10-23 贵州中建建筑科研设计院有限公司 Preparation method of gypsum-based thermal insulating mortar
CN102976703A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-20 重庆建大建筑材料有限公司 Waterproof phosphogypsum plastering mortar dry powder
CN103467052A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 江苏省一夫新材料科技有限公司 High-strength and water-resistant desulfurization building gypsum self-leveling material and preparation method thereof
CN104478383A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-01 湖南有色环保建材有限公司 Inorganic heat-insulating mortar and preparation method thereof
CN104496388A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-08 上海每天节能环保科技股份有限公司 Lightweight bottom layer plastering gypsum

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