CN106006756A - Method for manufacturing Fe2O3 nanometer film curled tubes - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing Fe2O3 nanometer film curled tubes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106006756A
CN106006756A CN201610334581.1A CN201610334581A CN106006756A CN 106006756 A CN106006756 A CN 106006756A CN 201610334581 A CN201610334581 A CN 201610334581A CN 106006756 A CN106006756 A CN 106006756A
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film
nanometer film
nanometer
crimp tube
nano thin
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CN201610334581.1A
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CN106006756B (en
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刘相红
张军
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Qingdao University
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Qingdao University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G49/00Compounds of iron
    • C01G49/02Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C01G49/06Ferric oxide [Fe2O3]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/01Particle morphology depicted by an image
    • C01P2004/03Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by SEM
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/10Particle morphology extending in one dimension, e.g. needle-like
    • C01P2004/13Nanotubes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of technologies for manufacturing nanometer film materials, and relates to a method for manufacturing Fe2O3 nanometer film curled tubes. The method includes manufacturing elementary Fe nanometer film curled tube structures by the aid of electron beam deposition film coating technologies and nanometer film curling technologies; annealing the elementary Fe nanometer film curled tube structures in atmosphere of air to obtain the Fe2O3 nanometer film curled tubes. The method has the advantages that processes for manufacturing the Fe2O3 nanometer film curled tubes are simple, the method is convenient to implement, scientific in principle and free of pollution and is environmentally friendly, the tube wall thicknesses of the Fe2O3 nanometer film curled tubes can be effectively controlled, and the lengths of the Fe2O3 nanometer film curled tubes manufactured by the aid of the method can reach several hundreds of micrometers.

Description

A kind of Fe2O3The preparation method of nano thin-film crimp tube
Technical field:
The invention belongs to nano film material preparing technical field, relate to a kind of Fe2O3Micro-nano The preparation method of structural material, particularly a kind of Fe2O3The preparation method of nano thin-film crimp tube.
Background technology:
Ferrum oxide is a kind of important transition metal oxide semi-conducting material, has nontoxic, storage The advantages such as amount is abundant, physical and chemical performance is stable, are widely used in gas sensor, photocatalysis The research fields such as agent, lithium ion battery, magnetic material.Fe2O3Nano film material is partly being led Body device has important application prospect, the two-dimensional structure of its uniqueness and current semiconductor machining Technical compatibility, and be especially suitable for for making scrolled tubular structure, is used for preparing integrated micro- Type electronic device.
At present, Fe2O3The preparation of tubular structure material mainly uses chemical method, document " J. Chen, L.Xu, W.Li, X.Gou, Advanced Materials, 2005,17,582 586 " Report and utilize porous anodic aluminium oxide to prepare Fe as template2O3The method of nanotube;Document " Z.Sun, H.Yuan, Z.Liu, B.Han, X.Zhang, Advanced Materials, 2005, 17,2,993 2997 " report and utilize CNT as template to prepare Fe2O3Nanotube Method;Document " Jinping Liu, Yuanyuan Li, Hongjin Fan, Zhihong Zhu, Jian Jiang, Ruimin Ding, Yingying Hu, Xintang Huang, Chem.Mater., 2010,22,212 217 " report and utilize ZnO nano-rod array to prepare Fe as template2O3 The method of nanotube;Document " Zhiyu Wang, Deyan Luan, Srinivasan Madhavi, Chang Ming Li,Xiong Wen Lou,Chem.Commun.,2011,47, 8061-8063 " report and utilize Cu nano wire to prepare Fe (OH) x nanotube as template, so After obtain Fe 300 DEG C of roastings2O3The method of nanotube;Said method needs to use template to make For the medium of hollow structure, complex steps is complicated, exists to remove because of template and does not thoroughly pollute material The risk of material.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming overcoming prior art to exist, seeking design provides one Electron beam deposition technique is utilized to prepare quasiconductor Fe2O3The method of nanometer film scrolled tubular structure. The method is mutually compatible with existing semiconductor processing technology, is suitable for the big of quasiconductor crimp tube structure Prepared by scale.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention utilizes electron beam deposition coating technique and nanometer Film crimping techniques, first prepares the nanometer film crimp tube structure of simple substance Fe, then at air atmosphere Lower annealing obtains Fe2O3Nanometer film crimp tube, specifically includes following steps:
(1) electron beam evaporation deposition instrument is utilized successively to deposit one in the streaky one side of aluminium foil The Al of layer 50-100nm thickness2O3Ti nanometer film that nanometer film, one layer of 10-20nm are thick and One layer of Fe nano thin-film thick for 20-50nm, obtaining deposition has Al2O3, Ti, Fe nanometer thin The aluminium foil of film;
(2) deposition there is Al2O3, to put into concentration be 1M's to the aluminium foil of Ti, Fe nano thin-film NaOH solution is soaked 3h, in immersion process, aluminium foil and Al2O3, Ti nanometer film quilt NaOH solution erodes, and Fe nano thin-film curling under the stress effect of release simultaneously is pipe Shape structure;
(3) the product deionized water that step (2) obtains repeatedly is filtered, washs 2-5 time After, then filter successively with ethanol and isopropanol, wash 2-5 time respectively, then by curling for managing The Fe nano thin-film of shape structure is through CO2Supercritical drying 12h, obtains Fe crimp tube;
(4) Fe crimp tube is put into the 2h that anneals at 450 DEG C in tube furnace, prepares Fe2O3Nanometer film crimp tube.
Compared with prior art, its preparation technology is simple, easy to operate, scientific in principle for the present invention, Pollution-free, environmental friendliness, it is possible to effectively control the pipe thickness of crimp tube, the nanometer film of preparation Crimp tube length can reach hundreds of micron.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the Fe of the embodiment of the present invention 1 preparation2O3The scanning electron microscope of nano thin-film crimp tube Photo.
Fig. 2 is the Fe of the embodiment of the present invention 2 preparation2O3The scanning electron microscope of nano thin-film crimp tube Photo.
Fig. 3 is the Fe of the embodiment of the present invention 3 preparation2O3The scanning electron microscope of nano thin-film crimp tube Photo.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing and be described further.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment prepares Fe2O3The detailed process of nanometer film crimp tube is: first with electron beam Evaporation coating instrument successively deposits the Al of one layer of 50nm thickness in the streaky one side of aluminium foil2O3 Nanometer film, one layer of Ti nanometer film thick for 10nm, one layer of Fe nano thin-film thick for 50nm; Aluminium foil is put into immersion 3h in the NaOH solution that concentration is 1M again, is gone by chemical attack Fall Al2O3With Ti nanometer film, meanwhile, the curling under the stress effect of release of Fe nanometer film is Tubular structure, by products therefrom with deionized water filter, washing 3 times, more respectively with ethanol, Isopropanol filters successively, washs 3 times, and the product after then filtering, wash is through CO2 Supercritical drying 12h, obtains Fe crimp tube, finally by Fe crimp tube in tube furnace 450 DEG C Lower annealing 2h, prepares Fe2O3Nanometer film crimp tube.
The present embodiment Fe to preparation2O3Nanometer film crimp tube carries out SEM sign, and result is such as Shown in Fig. 1, sample major part presents two-dimensional film structure, can clearly observe a small amount of two Dimension thin film is curled into tubular structure.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment prepares Fe2O3The detailed process of nanometer film crimp tube is: first with electron beam Evaporation coating instrument successively deposits the Al of one layer of 50nm thickness in the streaky one side of aluminium foil2O3 Nanometer film, one layer of Ti nanometer film thick for 20nm, one layer of Fe nano thin-film thick for 20nm; Aluminium foil is put into immersion 3h in the NaOH solution that concentration is 1M again, is gone by chemical attack Fall Al2O3With Ti nanometer film, meanwhile, the curling under the stress effect of release of Fe nanometer film is Tubular structure, by products therefrom with deionized water filter, washing 3 times, more respectively with ethanol, Isopropanol filters successively, washs 3 times, and the product after then filtering, wash is through CO2 Supercritical drying 12h, obtains Fe crimp tube, finally by Fe crimp tube in tube furnace 450 DEG C Lower annealing 2h, i.e. prepares Fe2O3Nanometer film crimp tube.
The present embodiment Fe to preparation2O3Nano thin-film crimp tube carries out SEM sign, result As in figure 2 it is shown, sample presents two-dimensional film wrapped configuration, form hollow tubular structure, from portion The two-port of bundling curved tube is it is apparent that opening, and the length of crimp tube arrives hundreds of micro-tens Rice, a diameter of 5-10 micron.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment prepares Fe2O3The detailed process of nanometer film crimp tube is: first with electron beam Evaporation coating instrument successively deposits the Al of one layer of 50nm thickness in the streaky one side of aluminium foil2O3 Nanometer film, one layer of Ti nanometer film thick for 20nm, one layer of Fe nano thin-film thick for 35nm; Aluminium foil is put into immersion 3h in the NaOH solution that concentration is 1M again, is gone by chemical attack Fall Al2O3With Ti nanometer film, meanwhile, the curling under the stress effect of release of Fe nanometer film is Tubular structure, by products therefrom with deionized water filter, washing 3 times, more respectively with ethanol, Isopropanol filters successively, washs 3 times, and the product after then filtering, wash is through CO2 Supercritical drying 12h, obtains Fe crimp tube;Finally by Fe crimp tube in tube furnace 450 DEG C Lower annealing 2h, prepares Fe2O3Nanometer film crimp tube.
The present embodiment Fe to preparation2O3Nano thin-film crimp tube carries out SEM sign, result As it is shown on figure 3, sample presents two-dimensional film wrapped configuration, form hollow tubular structure, from portion The two-port of bundling curved tube is it is apparent that opening, and the length of crimp tube arrives hundreds of micro-tens Rice, a diameter of 10-15 micron.

Claims (1)

1. a Fe2O3The preparation method of nano thin-film crimp tube, it is characterised in that utilize electricity Son bundle deposition plating technology and nanometer film crimping techniques, first prepare the nanometer film curling of simple substance Fe Tubular construction, annealing obtains Fe the most in air atmosphere2O3Nanometer film crimp tube, specifically includes Following steps:
(1) electron beam evaporation deposition instrument is utilized successively to deposit one in the streaky one side of aluminium foil The Al of layer 50-100nm thickness2O3Ti nanometer film that nanometer film, one layer of 10-20nm are thick and One layer of Fe nano thin-film thick for 20-50nm, obtaining deposition has Al2O3, Ti, Fe nanometer thin The aluminium foil of film;
(2) deposition there is Al2O3, to put into concentration be 1M's to the aluminium foil of Ti, Fe nano thin-film NaOH solution is soaked 3h, in immersion process, aluminium foil and Al2O3, Ti nanometer film quilt NaOH solution erodes, and Fe nano thin-film curling under the stress effect of release simultaneously is pipe Shape structure;
(3) the product deionized water that step (2) obtains repeatedly is filtered, washs 2-5 time After, then filter successively with ethanol and isopropanol, wash 2-5 time respectively, then by curling for managing The Fe nano thin-film of shape structure is through CO2Supercritical drying 12h, obtains Fe crimp tube;
(4) Fe crimp tube is put into the 2h that anneals at 450 DEG C in tube furnace, prepares Fe2O3Nanometer film crimp tube.
CN201610334581.1A 2016-05-19 2016-05-19 A kind of Fe2O3The preparation method of nano thin-film crimp tube Expired - Fee Related CN106006756B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102431966A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-05-02 复旦大学 Tubular multi-pore micron motor and preparation method and application thereof
CN103160900A (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-06-19 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Method for preparing Fe2O3 nanotube array on conductive substrate
CN103872186A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-06-18 浙江大学 FeS2 thin film and preparation method thereof
CN104692466A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-06-10 青岛大学 Non-template method for preparing alpha-Fe2O3 hollow tubular nano film

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102431966A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-05-02 复旦大学 Tubular multi-pore micron motor and preparation method and application thereof
CN103160900A (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-06-19 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Method for preparing Fe2O3 nanotube array on conductive substrate
CN103872186A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-06-18 浙江大学 FeS2 thin film and preparation method thereof
CN104692466A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-06-10 青岛大学 Non-template method for preparing alpha-Fe2O3 hollow tubular nano film

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ZHENYU SUN ET AL.: "A Highly Efficient Chemical Sensor Material for H2S: a-Fe2O3 Nanotubes Fabricated Using Carbon Nanotube Templates", 《ADVANCED MATERIALS》 *

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