CN106006501B - Hoistable platform and its hydraulic lifting system - Google Patents

Hoistable platform and its hydraulic lifting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106006501B
CN106006501B CN201610642388.4A CN201610642388A CN106006501B CN 106006501 B CN106006501 B CN 106006501B CN 201610642388 A CN201610642388 A CN 201610642388A CN 106006501 B CN106006501 B CN 106006501B
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China
Prior art keywords
damping
valve
fuel tank
elevating
rodless cavity
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CN201610642388.4A
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CN106006501A (en
Inventor
刘国良
孙荣武
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Hunan Sinoboom Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Hunan Sinoboom Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • B66F11/04Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B11/00Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
    • F15B11/16Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor with two or more servomotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • F15B13/06Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with two or more servomotors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic lifting systems of hoistable platform, including two elevating rams setting up and down, two elevating rams are vertically arranged and piston rod can stretch out upwards, the rodless cavity of two elevating rams is connected to oil pump, rod chamber is connected to fuel tank, it further include two damping adjustment devices for respectively corresponding two elevating rams, the rodless cavity of each elevating ram passes through the corresponding damping adjustment device connection fuel tank, the damping adjustment device can control the rodless cavity of the corresponding elevating ram and the on off operating mode of fuel tank, and the damping value that hydraulic oil is flowed from the rodless cavity of the corresponding elevating ram to fuel tank can be adjusted.Adjustment damping value as needed, control hydraulic oil flow back to the speed of fuel tank, and then adjust decrease speed, reduce decrease speed, prevent hydraulic shock and the shock of structural member, improve stability and safety.The invention also discloses a kind of hoistable platforms including above-mentioned hydraulic lifting system.

Description

Hoistable platform and its hydraulic lifting system
Technical field
The present invention relates to hoistable platform fields, more particularly to a kind of hydraulic lifting system of hoistable platform.In addition, this hair It is bright to further relate to a kind of hoistable platform including above-mentioned hydraulic lifting system.
Background technique
Hoistable platform is widely used in multiple fields, generally comprises chassis, workbench and hydraulic lifting system, passes through The lifting of the flexible realization workbench of hydraulic cylinder in hydraulic lifting system, to achieve the purpose that high altitude operation, in order to ensure The stability of product protects staff's life security, and workbench design standard is required when the position for reaching secondary decline, under Reduction of speed degree must halve.During workbench decline, 10%-15% also in total kilometres but it is not less than 3.5 meters, decline is answered Stop, operator must be again started up decline function, and the maximum speed of decline is preferably the 50% of normal speed.Lifting is flat at present Platform relies primarily on gravity decline, i.e., by gravity by the hydraulic oil pressure oil return box in elevating ram rodless cavity, under reaching secondary When the position of drop, decrease speed cannot be adjusted, under cannot reaching the 50% of normal speed.It opens decline and falls into place When there are the shock of apparent hydraulic shock and structural member, stability and safety are poor.
Therefore, how providing one kind and capable of adjusting the hydraulic lifting system of decrease speed is that those skilled in the art need at present Technical problems to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydraulic lifting systems of hoistable platform, can adjust decrease speed.The present invention Another object be to provide a kind of hoistable platform including above-mentioned hydraulic lifting system, can adjust decrease speed, improve safety Property and stability.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of hydraulic lifting system of hoistable platform, including setting up and down Two elevating rams, two elevating rams are vertically arranged and piston rod can stretch out upwards, two liftings oil The rodless cavity of cylinder is connected to oil pump, and rod chamber is connected to fuel tank, further includes two resistances for respectively corresponding two elevating rams Buddhist nun's regulating device, the rodless cavity of each elevating ram passes through the corresponding damping adjustment device connection fuel tank, described Damping adjustment device can control the rodless cavity of the corresponding elevating ram and the on off operating mode of fuel tank, and can adjust hydraulic The damping value that oil is flowed from the rodless cavity of the corresponding elevating ram to fuel tank.
Preferably, the damping adjustment device is specially solenoid-operated proportional reversal valve.
Preferably, the solenoid-operated proportional reversal valve is specially bi-bit bi-pass solenoid-operated proportional reversal valve, the bi-bit bi-pass electricity Two actuator ports of magnetic proportional reversing valve are respectively communicated with the rodless cavity and fuel tank of the elevating ram.
Preferably, the damping adjustment device includes the hand-operated direction valve being sequentially communicated, damping reversal valve and orifice valve.
Preferably, the hand-operated direction valve is specially bi-bit bi-pass hand-operated direction valve, and the damping reversal valve is specially two Position two-way damps reversal valve, and the rodless cavity of the elevating ram is connected to a working oil of the bi-bit bi-pass hand-operated direction valve Mouthful, another actuator port of the bi-bit bi-pass hand-operated direction valve is connected to a job of the bi-bit bi-pass damping reversal valve Another actuator port of hydraulic fluid port, the bi-bit bi-pass damping reversal valve is connected to an actuator port of the orifice valve, described Another actuator port of orifice valve is connected to fuel tank.
Preferably, the bi-bit bi-pass damping reversal valve is removably installed in valve plate.
Preferably, the check valve for preventing hydraulic oil from flowing back is provided between the elevating ram and oil pump.
It is preferably located at below the elevating ram of lower section and is provided with overweight sensor.
The present invention also provides a kind of hoistable platforms, the hydraulic lifting system including workbench and the connection workbench System, the hydraulic lifting system is specially hydraulic lifting system described in above-mentioned any one.
Preferably, the hoistable platform is specially scissor-type lifting platform.
Hydraulic elevating platform provided by the invention, including two elevating rams setting up and down, two elevating rams are perpendicular Directly it is arranged and piston rod can stretches out upwards, the rodless cavity of two elevating rams is connected to oil pump, and rod chamber is connected to fuel tank, also Two damping adjustment devices including respectively corresponding two elevating rams, the rodless cavity of each elevating ram pass through corresponding resistance Buddhist nun's regulating device is connected to fuel tank, and damping adjustment device can control the rodless cavity of corresponding elevating ram and the on-off shape of fuel tank State, and the damping value that hydraulic oil is flowed from the rodless cavity of corresponding elevating ram to fuel tank can be adjusted.When elevating ram stretches out, Damping adjustment device disconnects the connection of rodless cavity and fuel tank, and when elevating ram retracts, damping adjustment device is connected to rodless cavity and oil Case, while damping value is adjusted as needed, control hydraulic oil flows back to the speed of fuel tank, and then adjusts decrease speed, reduces decline Speed prevents hydraulic shock and the shock of structural member, improves stability and safety.
The present invention also provides a kind of hoistable platforms including above-mentioned hydraulic lifting system, since above-mentioned hydraulic lifting system has There is above-mentioned technical effect, above-mentioned hoistable platform should also have same technical effect, no longer be discussed in detail herein.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of hydraulic schematic diagram of specific embodiment of hydraulic lifting system provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the hydraulic schematic diagram of another specific embodiment of hydraulic lifting system provided by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Core of the invention is to provide a kind of hydraulic lifting system of hoistable platform, can adjust decrease speed.The present invention Another core be to provide a kind of hoistable platform including above-mentioned hydraulic lifting system, can adjust decrease speed, improve safety Property and stability.
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description The present invention is described in further detail.
The hydraulic lifting system that the specific embodiment of the invention provides, including two elevating rams 1 setting up and down, two Elevating ram 1 is vertically arranged and piston rod can stretch out upwards, and the rodless cavity of two elevating rams 1 is connected to oil pump, there is bar Chamber is connected to fuel tank, further includes two damping adjustment devices for respectively corresponding two elevating rams 1, the nothing of each elevating ram 1 Rod cavity passes through corresponding damping adjustment device connection fuel tank, and damping adjustment device can control the nothing of corresponding elevating ram 1 The on off operating mode of rod cavity and fuel tank, and the resistance that hydraulic oil is flowed from the rodless cavity of corresponding elevating ram 1 to fuel tank can be adjusted Buddhist nun's value.
When elevating ram 1 stretches out, damping adjustment device disconnects the connection of rodless cavity and fuel tank, when elevating ram 1 retracts, resistance Buddhist nun's regulating device is connected to rodless cavity and fuel tank, while adjusting damping value as needed, and control hydraulic oil flows back to the speed of fuel tank, into And decrease speed is adjusted, decrease speed is reduced, hydraulic shock and the shock of structural member are prevented, improves stability and safety.
Specifically, the check valve for preventing hydraulic oil from flowing back can be provided between elevating ram 1 and oil pump.And it is in place The lower section of the elevating ram 1 of lower section is provided with overweight sensor 6.The components such as other also settable check valve, that is, overflow valves are realized The stable operation of hydraulic system, it is within the scope of the present invention.
Wherein, damping adjustment device can be solenoid-operated proportional reversal valve, specially bi-bit bi-pass solenoid-operated proportional reversal valve 2, Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of hydraulic schematic diagram of specific embodiment of hydraulic lifting system provided by the present invention.
Two actuator ports of bi-bit bi-pass solenoid-operated proportional reversal valve 2 are respectively communicated with the rodless cavity and fuel tank of elevating ram 1. When elevating ram 1 stretches out, bi-bit bi-pass solenoid-operated proportional reversal valve 2 is in a working position, and hydraulic oil cannot be by no bar at this time Chamber flows to fuel tank;When elevating ram 1 retract when, bi-bit bi-pass solenoid-operated proportional reversal valve 2 is in another working position, at this time its two A working position connection, under the effect of gravity, hydraulic oil flows to fuel tank via bi-bit bi-pass solenoid-operated proportional reversal valve 2 by rodless cavity, Simultaneously as needed, controller provides suitable electric current to bi-bit bi-pass solenoid-operated proportional reversal valve 2, and the unlatching of control valve core is big It is small, change the damping of running of hydraulic power oil, to control the speed of decline.The speed of decline is determining according to the position of handle, ratio It is adjustable, when workbench drops to the position of secondary pause, trigger travel switch, controller exports lower electric current, and two two The opening of energization magnetic proportional reversing valve 2 reduces, and when achieving the purpose that speed halves, and normally declining, increases opening.
Damping adjustment device may also comprise the hand-operated direction valve being sequentially communicated, damping reversal valve and orifice valve 5, wherein manually Reversal valve can either be controlled by electric signal, also manually controllable, and specifically, hand-operated direction valve is bi-bit bi-pass hand-operated direction valve 3, damping reversal valve is that bi-bit bi-pass damps reversal valve 4, referring to FIG. 2, Fig. 2 is hydraulic lifting system provided by the present invention Another hydraulic schematic diagram of specific embodiment.
One actuator port of the rodless cavity connection bi-bit bi-pass hand-operated direction valve 3 of elevating ram 1, bi-bit bi-pass change manually To an actuator port of another actuator port of valve 3 connection bi-bit bi-pass damping reversal valve 4, bi-bit bi-pass damps reversal valve One actuator port of 4 another actuator port connection orifice valve 5, another actuator port of orifice valve 5 are connected to fuel tank.
When elevating ram 1 stretches out, bi-bit bi-pass hand-operated direction valve 3 is in a working position, and hydraulic oil cannot be by this time Rodless cavity flows to fuel tank;When elevating ram 1 retract when, bi-bit bi-pass hand-operated direction valve 3 is in another working position, at this time its two A working position connection, under the effect of gravity, hydraulic oil is by rodless cavity successively via bi-bit bi-pass hand-operated direction valve 3, bi-bit bi-pass Damping reversal valve 4 is that orifice valve 5 flows to fuel tank.Wherein a working position of bi-bit bi-pass damping reversal valve 4 is two working oils Mouth normally, working position when normally to decline, another working position pass through damping for two actuator ports and are connected, and are secondary Working position when decline.When workbench normally declines, bi-bit bi-pass hand-operated direction valve 3 obtains electric, bi-bit bi-pass damping commutation Valve 4 must not be electric, and platform declines automatically by gravity, and decrease speed is determined by orifice valve 5.When controller detects under workbench The position of secondary pause is dropped to, bi-bit bi-pass hand-operated direction valve 3 and bi-bit bi-pass damping reversal valve 4 are electricly common, platform decline Speed is codetermined by bi-bit bi-pass hand-operated direction valve 3, bi-bit bi-pass damping reversal valve 4 and orifice valve 5, by reasonably selecting Bi-bit bi-pass damps reversal valve 4, achievees the purpose that decrease speed halves.The replacement of reversal valve 4 is damped for the ease of bi-bit bi-pass, Applicability is improved, valve plate is removably installed in.
In addition to above-mentioned hydraulic lifting system, it includes above-mentioned hydraulic lifting system that a specific embodiment of the invention, which also provides a kind of, The hoistable platform of system, refer to the prior art for the structure of other each sections of the hoistable platform, and repeats no more herein.
Specifically, above-mentioned hoistable platform can be scissor-type lifting platform.
Hoistable platform provided by the present invention and its hydraulic lifting system are described in detail above.It is used herein A specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and the above embodiments are only used to help understand Method and its core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from this , can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention under the premise of inventive principle, these improvement and modification also fall into the present invention In scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of hydraulic lifting system of hoistable platform, including two elevating rams (1) setting up and down, two lifting oil Cylinder (1) is vertically arranged and piston rod can stretch out upwards, and the rodless cavity of two elevating rams (1) is connected to oil pump, is had Rod cavity is connected to fuel tank, which is characterized in that further includes the two dampings adjusting dress for respectively corresponding two elevating rams (1) It sets, the rodless cavity of each elevating ram (1) passes through the corresponding damping adjustment device connection fuel tank, and the damping is adjusted Regulating device can control the rodless cavity of the corresponding elevating ram (1) and the on off operating mode of fuel tank, and can adjust hydraulic oil The damping value flowed from the rodless cavity of the corresponding elevating ram (1) to fuel tank;The damping adjustment device includes successively connecting Logical hand-operated direction valve, damping reversal valve and orifice valve (5);
The hand-operated direction valve is specially bi-bit bi-pass hand-operated direction valve (3), and the damping reversal valve is specially bi-bit bi-pass resistance Buddhist nun's reversal valve (4), the rodless cavity of the elevating ram (1) are connected to a working oil of the bi-bit bi-pass hand-operated direction valve (3) Mouthful, described two two another actuator port for leading to reversal valve manually are connected to one of bi-bit bi-pass damping reversal valve (4) Actuator port, another actuator port of bi-bit bi-pass damping reversal valve (4) are connected to a job of the orifice valve (5) Another actuator port of hydraulic fluid port, the orifice valve (5) is connected to fuel tank.
2. hydraulic lifting system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that bi-bit bi-pass damping reversal valve (4) can Releasably it is installed on valve plate.
3. hydraulic lifting system according to any one of claims 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the elevating ram (1) and The check valve for preventing hydraulic oil from flowing back is provided between oil pump.
4. hydraulic lifting system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the underlying elevating ram (1) Lower section is provided with overweight sensor (6).
5. a kind of hoistable platform, the hydraulic lifting system including workbench and the connection workbench, which is characterized in that The hydraulic lifting system is specially hydraulic lifting system described in Claims 1-4 any one.
6. hoistable platform according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the hoistable platform is specially that scissors type elevating is flat Platform.
CN201610642388.4A 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Hoistable platform and its hydraulic lifting system Active CN106006501B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610642388.4A CN106006501B (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Hoistable platform and its hydraulic lifting system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610642388.4A CN106006501B (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Hoistable platform and its hydraulic lifting system

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CN106006501A CN106006501A (en) 2016-10-12
CN106006501B true CN106006501B (en) 2019-04-02

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3858737B2 (en) * 2002-03-18 2006-12-20 コベルコクレーン株式会社 Cylinder speed control device
JP4920354B2 (en) * 2006-09-06 2012-04-18 日本輸送機株式会社 lift device
CN201301205Y (en) * 2008-08-05 2009-09-02 浙江诺力机械股份有限公司 Control loop for descending of fork of industrial vehicle
AU2012217996B2 (en) * 2011-02-16 2016-08-04 Crown Equipment Corporation Materials handling vehicle estimating a speed of a movable assembly from a lift motor speed
CN103112804B (en) * 2013-02-05 2015-10-28 浙江诺力机械股份有限公司 A kind of control setup of industrial vehicle lifting mechanism and control method
CN103438037B (en) * 2013-08-06 2016-03-23 湖南星邦重工有限公司 A kind of scissors type altitude job platform lifting and down maneuver hydraulic system
CN205855938U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-04 湖南星邦重工有限公司 Hoistable platform and hydraulic lifting system thereof

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Address after: 410600, 128, Jinzhou Avenue East, Jinzhou new district, Changsha, Hunan, Ningxiang

Patentee after: Hunan Xingbang Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410600, 128, Jinzhou Avenue East, Jinzhou new district, Changsha, Hunan, Ningxiang

Patentee before: HUNAN SINOBOOM HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Lifting platform and its hydraulic lifting system

Effective date of registration: 20220112

Granted publication date: 20190402

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Ningxiang sub branch

Pledgor: Hunan Xingbang Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022430000002

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20231110

Granted publication date: 20190402

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Ningxiang sub branch

Pledgor: Hunan Xingbang Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022430000002