CN106006481B - Fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender - Google Patents

Fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106006481B
CN106006481B CN201610648115.0A CN201610648115A CN106006481B CN 106006481 B CN106006481 B CN 106006481B CN 201610648115 A CN201610648115 A CN 201610648115A CN 106006481 B CN106006481 B CN 106006481B
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China
Prior art keywords
electromagnet
fork truck
hanging beam
lifting electromagnet
lifting
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CN201610648115.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106006481A (en
Inventor
栾春生
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Yingkou Industrial Electromagnetic Disc Factory
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Yingkou Industrial Electromagnetic Disc Factory
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Priority to CN201610648115.0A priority Critical patent/CN106006481B/en
Publication of CN106006481A publication Critical patent/CN106006481A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • B66F9/18Load gripping or retaining means
    • B66F9/182Load gripping or retaining means by magnetic means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fork truck Special electromagnetic suspenders, comprising: hanging beam system, generating set system, lifting electromagnet control system and lifting electromagnet system.The present invention is able to achieve the various electromagnet handling functions without mobile power supply place, saves mating gantry crane and various ancillary equipments by fork truck and the efficient combination of fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender.The present invention has the characteristics that easy to use, quick, safety is saved.

Description

Fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender
Technical field
The present invention relates to suspender technical field more particularly to a kind of fork truck Special electromagnetic suspenders.
Background technique
At home and abroad port and pier and the end of a performance of large shape collection, much since place limitation and auxiliary facility are not perfect, nothing Method provides mobile power source to handling electromagnet, causes electromagnet can not handling material.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned problem of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of fork truck Special electromagnetic suspenders.
The present invention provides a kind of fork truck Special electromagnetic suspenders, which is characterized in that the fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender includes: Hanging beam system, generating set system, lifting electromagnet control system and lifting electromagnet system.
Hanging beam system top carries generating set and lifting electromagnet control system, and lower part carries lifting electromagnet system System and hanging object;The hanging beam of the hanging beam system is welded using fashioned iron, is reinforced in rectangle framework using interruption fashioned iron;Hanging beam Lower part symmetrically send out and set two fork truck sockets, be adapted with fork truck specification;Heavily loaded aviation plug is equipped on hanging beam, heavily loaded aviation is inserted Head is connected in forklift steering room.
The generating set system is made of diesel engine, generating set, rainproof box, generator oil tank and starting battery pack; Diesel engine drives generating set to generate electricity by the practical power ratio of magnet control system.
The lifting electromagnet control system is by electromagnet rectification charging control cabinet, magnet control transformer and electromagnet Control battery group composition;The alternating current by generating set is inputted, by magnet control transformer and electromagnet rectification charging After control cabinet Transformer Rectifier, the electricity consumption of lifting electromagnet system is supplied;Magnet control battery group passes through electromagnet rectification charging The charging of control cabinet remains voltage rating, puts into backup power source at any time.
The lifting electromagnet system, handling steel plate electromagnet spacing X according to material type be generally X=2500~ 300mm, according to the length L1 of handling material, the quantity N for being equipped with lifting electromagnet (8) is N=L1/X.
Wherein, the length L of the hanging beam is according to the length L1 of handling material, electromagnet spacing X and matched electromagnet quantity N Depending on, generally L=XN+ (300~500) mm, L1=XN.
Wherein, there are two types of connection types between the lifting electromagnet and hanging beam: one kind is flexible coupling for chain sling, and another kind is to hang Climb Hard link.
The utility model has the advantages that being able to achieve various without mobile power supply electricity by fork truck and the efficient combination of fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender The electromagnet handling function in source place, saves mating gantry crane and various auxiliary are not standby.With easy to use, quick, peace Full the characteristics of saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender main view provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender top view provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Attached drawing mark: 1, hanging beam;2, magnet control battery group;3, magnet control transformer;4, electromagnet rectifies Charge control cabinet;5, generator oil tank;6, generating set;7, start battery pack;8, lifting electromagnet;9, heavily loaded aviation plug; 10, fork truck socket.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problems solved, the adopted technical scheme and the technical effect achieved by the invention clearer, below The present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.It is understood that specific implementation described herein Example is used only for explaining the present invention rather than limiting the invention.It also should be noted that for ease of description, attached drawing In only some but not all of the content related to the present invention is shown.
The fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender of the present embodiment with lower component mainly by being formed (referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2).
(1) hanging beam system: top carries generating set system and lifting electromagnet control system, and lower part carries lifting electromagnetism Iron series system and hanging object;Hanging beam 1 is welded using fashioned iron, reinforces intensity using interruption fashioned iron in rectangle framework;Under hanging beam 1 Portion is symmetrically there are two fork truck socket 10, according to fork truck specification equipped with different fork truck sockets 10, is equipped with heavily loaded aviation on hanging beam 1 Plug 9, by controlling on the control cabinet on cable connection hanging beam in lifting electromagnet control system to forklift steering room, control cabinet Panel has to magnetic switch (electromagnet is to electricity), demagnetizing switch (electromagnet power down).When getting to magnetic switch to magnetic state, by sending out Three AC power sources that motor group 6 provides by magnet control transformer 3 and electromagnet rectification charging control cabinet 4 transformation and Rectification obtains D.C. regulated power supply, and supply lifting electromagnet uses, and realizes the handling material of lifting electromagnet.Work as demagnetizing switch When work, discharge process is realized in lifting electromagnet power-off.Have on panel corresponding to magnetic indicator light, degaussing indicator light and power failure protector Magnetic indicator light, in the above manner to realize the control to lifting electromagnet system.
(2) generating set system: by diesel engine, generating set 6,7 groups of battery pack of rainproof box, generator oil tank 5 and starting At.Generating set 6 generates electricity by the practical power ratio of lifting electromagnet control system, supplies electromagnet rectification charging control cabinet 4 Three-phase alternating-current supply is supplied to 8 electricity consumption of lifting electromagnet after 4 rectification DC power supply of electromagnet rectification charging control cabinet;It opens Dynamic battery pack 7 provides the startup power supply of diesel engine and generating set 6.
(3) lifting electromagnet control system: by electromagnet rectification charging control cabinet 4, external magnet control transformer 3 And magnet control battery group 2 forms.Electromagnet rectification charging control cabinet 4 inputs the alternating current by generating set 6, by electricity After magnet controls transformer 3 and 4 Transformer Rectifier of electromagnet rectification charging control cabinet, 8 electricity consumption of lifting electromagnet is supplied.Electromagnet control The function of battery group 2 processed is when system cut-off (generator failure etc.), and fully charged magnet control battery group 2 can be immediately Investment backup power source meets the requirement of electromagnet handling material.Magnet control battery group 2 passes through the control of electromagnet rectification charging The charging of cabinet 4 processed, remains voltage rating, puts into backup power source at any time.
(4) lifting electromagnet system: can rising with more number of units amounts according to certain spacing according to the length of handling material 8 handling material of weight electromagnet.The length of hanging beam 1 is depending on the length of handling material and the quantity of matched lifting electromagnet 8.It hangs Transporting steel plate hoisting electromagnet spacing X, one is X=2500~3000mm according to material type, according to the length L1 of handling material, The quantity N for being equipped with lifting electromagnet (8) is N=L1/X.Wherein, the length L of the hanging beam according to the length L1 of handling material, rise Depending on weight electromagnet spacing X and matched lifting electromagnet quantity N, L=XN+ (300~500) mm, L1=XN.
Lifting electromagnet 8 uses the DC power supply provided by lifting electromagnet rectifier charge control cabinet 4.Lifting electromagnet 8 There are two types of connection type between hanging beam 1, one kind is flexible coupling for chain sling, and one kind is joint hinge Hard link, can be with according to the needs at scene Realization mutually changes jobs.
Workflow:
1) length, width and the thickness etc. of hoist article should be confirmed first, it is dedicated with the fork truck for being equipped with different size model Electromagnetic slings for lifting loads.
2) forklift lifting arm is inserted into hanging beam fork truck socket 10, and locked, with Anti-extrusion.It will be in forklift steering room Control power supply is first connected with the heavily loaded aviation plug 9 on hanging beam 1, is checked secured.
3) diesel engine in the lifting electromagnet control cabinet of fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender and 6 start button of generating set are got to Start position, diesel engine and generating set 6 started by starting battery power, it is to be launched it is steady after, starting electromagnet rectification Charge control cabinet 4 and after checking that the charging voltage table in control cabinet and charging current table parameter are normal, it is with fork truck that fork truck is dedicated Electromagnetic slings for lifting loads is inserted and is played at handling material distance above, gives magnetic switch on table remittance case in starting driver's cabin, and examine simultaneously Looking into the voltmeter of table note case and ammeter in driver's cabin, whether parameter meets design requirement.Lifting electromagnet 8 starts to electricity at this time Handling material.After material is sling, fork truck is moved at blowing, opens demagnetizing switch, and lifting electromagnet 8 powers off, and puts down material.It is real The course of work of existing handling and blowing.
Generating set starting (checking instrument) → fork truck rise → opening is opened to magnetic switch (material handling) → opening degaussing It closes (discharging).
4) such as in lifting material work, generating set 6 breaks down, and can not provide corresponding power supply, pass through electromagnetism at this time The control of iron rectification charging control cabinet 4, spare magnet control battery group 2 put into backup power source at once, guarantee lifting electromagnetism Iron 8 does not power off, and continues handling material and completes.The in-put of spare power supply of magnet control battery group 2 using the time as required Match.
After completing handling and blowing overall process, fork truck continues next group of material handling.After to whole handling materials, pull out Fall the heavily loaded aviation plug 9 of hanging beam 1 Yu fork truck, fork truck is removed, and all work is completed.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, those skilled in the art should understand that: its is right The technical solution of the converged load of foregoing embodiments is modified, or is equally replaced to some or all of the technical features It changes, the range for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender, which is characterized in that the fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender includes: hanging beam system, power generation Machine set system, lifting electromagnet control system and lifting electromagnet system;
Hanging beam system top carries generating set and lifting electromagnet control system, lower part carry lifting electromagnet system and Hanging object;The hanging beam (1) of the hanging beam system is welded using fashioned iron, is reinforced in rectangle framework using interruption fashioned iron;Hanging beam (1) lower part is symmetrical arranged two fork truck sockets (10), is adapted with fork truck specification;Heavily loaded aviation plug is equipped on hanging beam (1) (9), heavily loaded aviation plug (9) is connected on the control cabinet in forklift steering room;
The generating set system is by diesel engine, generating set (6), rainproof box, generator oil tank (5) and starting battery pack (7) Composition;Diesel engine drives generating set (6) to generate electricity by the practical power ratio of magnet control system;
The lifting electromagnet control system is by electromagnet rectification charging control cabinet (4), magnet control transformer (3) and electromagnetism Iron controls battery group (2) composition;The alternating current by generating set (6) is inputted, by magnet control transformer (3) and electromagnetism After iron rectification charging control cabinet (4) Transformer Rectifier, the electricity consumption of lifting electromagnet system is supplied;Magnet control battery group (2) warp The charging for crossing electromagnet rectification charging control cabinet (4), remains voltage rating, puts into backup power source at any time.
2. fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting electromagnet system, handling Steel plate electromagnet spacing X is generally X=2500~3000mm according to material type, according to the length L1 of handling material, is equipped with The quantity N of weight electromagnet (8) is N=L1/X.
3. fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the length L of the hanging beam (1) is according to hanging Depending on length L1, the electromagnet spacing X and matched electromagnet quantity N that transport material, generally L=XN+ (300~500) mm, L1= XN。
4. fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the lifting electromagnet (8) with hang There are two types of connection types between beam (1): one kind is flexible coupling for chain sling, and another kind is joint hinge Hard link.
CN201610648115.0A 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender Active CN106006481B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610648115.0A CN106006481B (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Fork truck Special electromagnetic suspender

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CN106006481B true CN106006481B (en) 2019-06-14

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112678663A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-20 渤海造船厂集团有限公司 Flexible electromagnetic hoisting device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1390769A (en) * 2001-06-13 2003-01-15 上海振华港口机械股份有限公司 Hanger without electric cable
CN201345272Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2009-11-11 江苏高精机电装备有限公司 Sucker controller
CN202944970U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-05-22 周洪辉 Automatic-reverse-type horizontal-alignment electric permanent magnet lifting equipment
CN203382355U (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-01-08 青岛港(集团)有限公司 Permanent magnet lifting appliance and reach stacker
CN203568657U (en) * 2013-10-07 2014-04-30 天津宝鑫达机械制造有限公司 Intelligent electromagnetic hoisting equipment
EP2796400A1 (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-29 Tom Thomas Magnetic gripper for grabbing and releasing magnetic materials.
CN205892672U (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-18 营口市工业电磁盘厂 Special electromagnetism hoist of fork truck

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1143806C (en) * 2001-10-31 2004-03-31 上海振华港口机械股份有限公司 Energy-accumulating hydraulic power station for hanger without electric cable
CN101439825B (en) * 2008-12-23 2011-07-20 三一集团有限公司 Crane sling power generation system, crane sling and crane

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1390769A (en) * 2001-06-13 2003-01-15 上海振华港口机械股份有限公司 Hanger without electric cable
CN201345272Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2009-11-11 江苏高精机电装备有限公司 Sucker controller
CN202944970U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-05-22 周洪辉 Automatic-reverse-type horizontal-alignment electric permanent magnet lifting equipment
EP2796400A1 (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-29 Tom Thomas Magnetic gripper for grabbing and releasing magnetic materials.
CN203382355U (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-01-08 青岛港(集团)有限公司 Permanent magnet lifting appliance and reach stacker
CN203568657U (en) * 2013-10-07 2014-04-30 天津宝鑫达机械制造有限公司 Intelligent electromagnetic hoisting equipment
CN205892672U (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-18 营口市工业电磁盘厂 Special electromagnetism hoist of fork truck

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