CN106005922A - Solid material vertical and spiral conveying method - Google Patents

Solid material vertical and spiral conveying method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106005922A
CN106005922A CN201610622055.5A CN201610622055A CN106005922A CN 106005922 A CN106005922 A CN 106005922A CN 201610622055 A CN201610622055 A CN 201610622055A CN 106005922 A CN106005922 A CN 106005922A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw rod
valve
feed bin
solid material
warehouse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201610622055.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106005922B (en
Inventor
张超
赵肖兵
宋竹田
杨军
金俊
缪晡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinopec Engineering Group Co Ltd
Sinopec Shanghai Engineering Co Ltd
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Sinopec Engineering Group Co Ltd
Sinopec Shanghai Engineering Co Ltd
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Application filed by Sinopec Engineering Group Co Ltd, Sinopec Shanghai Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Sinopec Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610622055.5A priority Critical patent/CN106005922B/en
Publication of CN106005922A publication Critical patent/CN106005922A/en
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Publication of CN106005922B publication Critical patent/CN106005922B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/08Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials
    • B65G33/14Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a solid material vertical and spiral conveying method. The method mainly solves the problems that in the prior art, dust hazards do not exist, the occupied area is large, conveying time is long, and the number of workers is large. According to the solid material vertical and spiral conveying method, the problems are well solved through the technical scheme that a closed vertical and spiral conveying mode is adopted and the in-site cleaning and drying functions are achieved, and the method can be used for solid material vertical and spiral conveying.

Description

Solid material vertical spin carrying method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solid material vertical spin carrying method.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the raising of living standards of the people, the quality of production of product increasingly receives publicity.Particularly medicine, China is the most in line with international standards to the supervision of pharmaceutical production.The safe coefficient of pharmaceutical production and requirement, far above other food and chemical products, as pharmaceutical factory, mainly by minimum facility and the input of Factory Building, produce the medicine of high-quality, and in purifying area, the vertical transport of material can not be well solved always.Therefore, solid carries in the environment of purifying, and by totally enclosed mode, and the mode of band on-line cleaning carries out carrying and will fill up the blank in this field.
Traditional pharmaceutical factory solid vertical conveying (such as LS type conveying worm, JB/T7679-95 " conveying worm "), material carries out vertical transport by charging basket through elevator, it is impossible to accomplish the mode of totally-enclosed band on-line cleaning.From the angle of material conveying, during material transfer, in charging and feeding intake, whole process there will be a certain amount of dust releasing, for whole pharmaceutical production, creates bad impact.From the angle of personnel, in drug production process, people is as maximum polluter, and too much directly contacts with material, can pollute product, it is clear that traditional vertical transport mode exists certain defect, is unfavorable for the quality of medicine.
The condition that the vertical transport of solid considers: first aspect considers to improve transfer efficiency, and the time that material is exposed to public space is the shortest more good, it is the shortest more good that second aspect carries material distance exactly, and the time that personnel directly contact with material is the fewest more good.3rd aspect ensure that on-line cleaning is thorough exactly, and equipment is without dead angle.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved be prior art exists dust harzard, floor space be big, time of delivery length, problem that recruitment number is many, it is provided that a kind of new solid material vertical spin carrying method.The method have there is not dust harzard, floor space is little, recruitment number is few, time of delivery is short, automaticity is high advantage.
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: a kind of solid material vertical spin carrying method, comprises the following steps:
A) during conveying operation: open vacuum valve (18), close valve (20), solid material is delivered to vacuum feeding tank (21) from charging basket (17), open valve (20), solid enters in feed bin (22) from feed bin entrance, the material inlet passed through again enters screw rod warehouse (1), driving means (24) drives screw rod (2) and helical blade (3), thus promote the top-down conveying of solid, finally by electric butterfly valve (14) place, through flexible pipe (13) to charging basket (12), be delivered to next procedure;
B) during matting: close electric butterfly valve (14), feed bin porch valve (20), close hot air duct and exhaust duct valve (26), open rinse water import (11) valve and clean mouth of a river valve (19), drain valve (31) is opened in water inlet simultaneously, it is internal that rinse water enters screw rod (2), hydraulic pressure makes the spring (31) of spray head (30) afterbody stretch, spray head (30) is made to stretch out screw rod (2), rinse water is injected in the various piece in screw rod warehouse (1) uniformly from spray head (30) and flexible spray ball (27), the cleaning of feed bin (22) is completed by spray ball (23), clean waste water to discharge through drain valve (32), at the end of cleaning, close rinse water imported valve (11), clean mouth of a river valve (19), drain valve (32);
C) during drying process: new wind is introduced indoor purifying wind by blower fan (7), and opens valve (26), purifying wind and be dried screw conveying device inside various piece, tail gas is discharged through exhaust duct (29).
In technique scheme, preferably, screw rod (2) is provided with helical blade (3), screw rod (2) is positioned at screw rod warehouse (1), screw rod warehouse (1) top is provided with driving means (24), flexible spray ball (27), rinse water outlet conduit, and screw rod warehouse (1) top and connects with exhaust duct (29).
In technique scheme, preferably, charging basket (17) is connected with vacuum buffer feed bin (21) by pipeline, vacuum buffer feed bin (21) lower part outlet is connected with feed bin (22), and feed bin (22) outlet at bottom is connected with screw rod warehouse (1).
In technique scheme, it is preferable that screw rod warehouse (1) at least one position upper is provided with at least one spray head (30).
In technique scheme, it is preferable that spray head percent opening is 30~50%, aperture 0.2~1mm.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that screw rod warehouse (1) bottom is provided with rinse water inlet pipeline, purifies wind entrance pipe, material outlet pipeline, purify wind entrance pipe one end and be connected with blower fan.
The present invention relates to a kind of new method defeated for the solid material vertical spin purifying zone incumbent firms, mainly have employed mode and band incumbent firms, the functions/drying closing vertical spin conveying.Solve solid material and produce the vertical transport problem under environment purification, the dust of personnel's conveying solid substance material generation and the cross-contamination of environment, solve the impact on the safety and Health of personnel of the solid material of toxic sensitization, decrease the distance of personnel's muscle power conveying, improve transfer efficiency, decrease and produce the production area in district and purify area, achieve preferable technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is total figure of helix transporting device;
Fig. 2 is Screw Parts and profile;
Fig. 3 is 1-1 profile in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is 2-2 profile in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is 3-3 profile in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is 4-4 profile in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is telescopic spray head (30) fundamental diagram;
Fig. 8 is sea whelk detail drawing;
Fig. 9 is flexible spray head (27) operation principle;
Figure 10 is screw rod conveyor left view;
In Fig. 1-Figure 10: 1 is screw rod warehouse, 2 is screw rod, 3 is helical blade, 4 is electromagnetism butterfly valve, 5 is air supply duct, 6 is support, 7 is pressure fan, 8 is mechanical seal, 9 is periproct, 10 is cleaning tube road, 11 is rinse water ball valve, 12 is charging basket, 13 is universal conveying pipe, 14 is electromagnetism butterfly valve, 15 is shaft coupling, 16 is support, 17 is charging basket, 18 is vacuum valve, 19 is rinse water ball valve, 20 is feed bin inlet valve, 21 is vacuum buffer feed bin, 22 is the second feed bin, 23 is telescopic spray ball, 24 is motor, 25 is mechanical seal, 26 is electromagnetism butterfly valve, 27 is flexible spray ball, 28 is check-valves, 29 is exhaust duct, 30 is telescopic spray head, 31 is spring, 32 is drain valve.
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further elaborated, but is not limited only to the present embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
[embodiment 1]
A kind of solid material vertical spin carrying method, as shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, comprises the following steps:
A) during conveying operation: open vacuum valve (18), close valve (20), solid material is delivered to vacuum feeding tank (21) from charging basket (17), open valve (20), solid enters in feed bin (22) from feed bin entrance, the material inlet passed through again enters screw rod warehouse (1), driving means (24) drives screw rod (2) and helical blade (3), thus promote the top-down conveying of solid, finally by electric butterfly valve (14) place, through flexible pipe (13) to charging basket (12), be delivered to next procedure;
B) during matting: close electric butterfly valve (14), feed bin porch valve (20), close hot air duct and exhaust duct valve (26), open rinse water import (11) valve and clean mouth of a river valve (19), drain valve (31) is opened in water inlet simultaneously, it is internal that rinse water enters screw rod (2), hydraulic pressure makes the spring (31) of spray head (30) afterbody stretch, spray head (30) is made to stretch out screw rod (2), rinse water is injected in the various piece in screw rod warehouse (1) uniformly from spray head (30) and flexible spray ball (27), the cleaning of feed bin (22) is completed by spray ball (23), clean waste water to discharge through drain valve (32), at the end of cleaning, close rinse water imported valve (11), clean mouth of a river valve (19), drain valve (32);
C) during drying process: new wind is introduced indoor purifying wind by blower fan (7), and opens valve (26), purifying wind and be dried screw conveying device inside various piece, tail gas is discharged through exhaust duct (29).
Screw rod (2) is provided with helical blade (3), screw rod (2) is positioned at screw rod warehouse (1), screw rod warehouse (1) top is provided with driving means (24), flexible spray ball (27), rinse water outlet conduit, and screw rod warehouse (1) top and connects with exhaust duct (29).
Charging basket (17) is connected with vacuum buffer feed bin (21) by pipeline, vacuum buffer feed bin (21) lower part outlet is connected with feed bin (22), and feed bin (22) outlet at bottom is connected with screw rod warehouse (1).
Screw rod warehouse (1) at least one position upper is provided with at least one spray head (30).
Spray head fineness RA3.2, percent opening is 30%, and aperture 1mm, cavity is sealed into politef.
Screw rod warehouse (1) bottom is provided with rinse water inlet pipeline, purifies wind entrance pipe, material outlet pipeline, purifies wind entrance pipe one end and is connected with blower fan.
Certain pharmaceutical factory, mainly for the production of crude drug, carries powder 100t/h, the method using the present invention.Obtain data below:
Construction area: 300m2
Conveying required time: 8 hours
Workshop section personnel are arranged: operation number 2 people.
[embodiment 2]
According to the condition described in embodiment 1, carrying particulate material 100t/h, spray head fineness RA3.2, percent opening is 50%, aperture 0.2mm, uses the method conveying solid substance of the present invention.Obtain data below:
Construction area: 300m2
Conveying required time: 8 hours
Workshop section personnel are arranged: operation number 2 people.
[comparative example 1]
Certain pharmaceutical factory, mainly for the production of crude drug, carries powder 100t/h, uses traditional method.Obtain data below:
Construction area: 500m2
Conveying required time: 24 hours
Workshop section personnel are arranged: operation number 10 people.
[comparative example 2]
Certain pharmaceutical factory, mainly for the production of crude drug, carries particulate material 100t/h, uses traditional method.Obtain data below:
Construction area: 500m2
Conveying required time: 24 hours
Workshop section personnel are arranged: operation number 10 people.
Obviously, the method of the present invention solves solid material and produces the vertical transport problem under environment purification, the dust of personnel's conveying solid substance material generation and the cross-contamination of environment, solve the impact on the safety and Health of personnel of the solid material of toxic sensitization, decrease the distance of personnel's muscle power conveying, improve transfer efficiency, decrease and produce the production area in district and purify area, decrease recruitment number, achieve preferable technique effect.

Claims (6)

1. a solid material vertical spin carrying method, comprises the following steps:
A) during conveying operation: open vacuum valve (18), closing valve (20), solid material is delivered to from charging basket (17) Vacuum feeding tank (21), opens valve (20), and solid enters in feed bin (22) from feed bin entrance, then pass through Material inlet enters screw rod warehouse (1), and driving means (24) drives screw rod (2) and helical blade (3), thus Promote the top-down conveying of solid, finally by electric butterfly valve (14) place, through flexible pipe (13) to charging basket (12), It is delivered to next procedure;
B) during matting: close electric butterfly valve (14), feed bin porch valve (20), close hot air duct and exhaust duct Road valve (26), opens rinse water import (11) valve and cleans mouth of a river valve (19), the water inlet row of opening simultaneously Water valve (31), it is internal that rinse water enters screw rod (2), and hydraulic pressure makes the spring (31) of spray head (30) afterbody stretch, Making spray head (30) stretch out screw rod (2), rinse water is sprayed uniformly from spray head (30) and flexible spray ball (27) Various piece in screw rod warehouse (1), the cleaning of feed bin (22) is completed by spray ball (23), cleans useless Water through drain valve (32) discharge, at the end of cleaning, close rinse water imported valve (11), clean mouth of a river valve (19), Drain valve (32);
C) during drying process: new wind is introduced indoor purifying wind by blower fan (7), and opens valve (26), purifies wind defeated to screw rod Sending the internal various piece of device to be dried, tail gas is discharged through exhaust duct (29).
Solid material vertical spin carrying method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that screw rod (2) is provided with helical-blade Sheet (3), screw rod (2) is positioned at screw rod warehouse (1), and screw rod warehouse (1) top is provided with driving means (24), stretches Contracting spray ball (27), rinse water outlet conduit, and screw rod warehouse (1) top connect with exhaust duct (29).
Solid material vertical spin carrying method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that charging basket (17) passes through pipeline with true Empty buffer feed bin (21) is connected, and vacuum buffer feed bin (21) lower part outlet is connected with feed bin (22), feed bin (22) end Portion's outlet is connected with screw rod warehouse (1).
Solid material vertical spin carrying method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that screw rod warehouse (1) is the most up to A few position is provided with at least one spray head (30).
Solid material vertical spin carrying method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that spray head percent opening is 30~50%, Aperture 0.2~1mm.
Solid material vertical spin carrying method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that screw rod warehouse (1) bottom is provided with Rinse water inlet pipeline, purification wind entrance pipe, material outlet pipeline, purify wind entrance pipe one end and be connected with blower fan.
CN201610622055.5A 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Solid material vertical spin carrying method Active CN106005922B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106424044A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-22 翰林航宇(天津)实业有限公司 Pressure retractable cleaning device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002333273A (en) * 2001-05-08 2002-11-22 Tadao Maekawa Heating drying machine for bean or the like and drying apparatus for bean or the like
JP2004323138A (en) * 2003-04-22 2004-11-18 Otto Corp Paper container classifying/washing/dehydrating conveyor
CN205169624U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-04-20 安徽汇佳生物科技有限公司 Starch conveyer
CN205253620U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-05-25 汪盈盈 Medicinal material belt cleaning device's washing oar

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002333273A (en) * 2001-05-08 2002-11-22 Tadao Maekawa Heating drying machine for bean or the like and drying apparatus for bean or the like
JP2004323138A (en) * 2003-04-22 2004-11-18 Otto Corp Paper container classifying/washing/dehydrating conveyor
CN205169624U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-04-20 安徽汇佳生物科技有限公司 Starch conveyer
CN205253620U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-05-25 汪盈盈 Medicinal material belt cleaning device's washing oar

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106424044A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-22 翰林航宇(天津)实业有限公司 Pressure retractable cleaning device
CN106424044B (en) * 2016-11-10 2019-06-14 翰林航宇(天津)实业有限公司 A kind of pressure Telescopic cleaning device

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