CN106005131B - A kind of bicycle with camping tent, parasol and the three-in-one function of shelf - Google Patents

A kind of bicycle with camping tent, parasol and the three-in-one function of shelf Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106005131B
CN106005131B CN201610517396.6A CN201610517396A CN106005131B CN 106005131 B CN106005131 B CN 106005131B CN 201610517396 A CN201610517396 A CN 201610517396A CN 106005131 B CN106005131 B CN 106005131B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
folding rack
pin
bar
support bar
undone
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610517396.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106005131A (en
Inventor
蔡智杰
任成祖
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Priority to CN201610517396.6A priority Critical patent/CN106005131B/en
Publication of CN106005131A publication Critical patent/CN106005131A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106005131B publication Critical patent/CN106005131B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J7/00Luggage carriers
    • B62J7/02Luggage carriers characterised by the arrangement thereof on cycles
    • B62J7/04Luggage carriers characterised by the arrangement thereof on cycles arranged above or behind the rear wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J17/00Weather guards for riders; Fairings or stream-lining parts not otherwise provided for
    • B62J17/08Hoods protecting the rider
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J17/00Weather guards for riders; Fairings or stream-lining parts not otherwise provided for
    • B62J17/08Hoods protecting the rider
    • B62J17/083Frame mounted hoods specially adapted for rider propelled cycles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/44Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
    • E04H15/48Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bicycles with camping tent, parasol and the three-in-one function of shelf, including foldable parasol support device, knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device and folding rack, foldable parasol support device is fixed by a pin in frame cross, is pin connection between knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device and vehicle frame vertical beam;When folding rack serves as parasol, folding rack is located at the top of saddle by foldable parasol support device, knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device and a wing nut and frame cross, vehicle frame vertical beam and rear axis connection, shading cloth;When folding rack serves as shelf, folding rack is by knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device and a wing nut with vehicle frame vertical beam and rear axis connection and positioned at the top of rear wheel;When folding rack serves as camping tent, shading cloth is supported on the top of folding rack.The present invention realizes that a material is multi-purpose, and it is standby to simplify safari suit;Conversion between each function is easy.

Description

A kind of bicycle with camping tent, parasol and the three-in-one function of shelf
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Multifunction outdoor bicycles, more particularly to a kind of to have camping tent, parasol and shelf The outdoor bicycle of three-in-one function, can realize by the fast transition between bicycle luggage carrier, camping tent and parasol.Its There is camping tent sufficient space can accommodate entire bicycle and bicyclist;The size of parasol can be according to bicyclist's bodily form tune Section.
Background technology
Bicycle be it is a kind of integrating green, environmentally friendly, convenient and body-building walking-replacing tool, as low-carbon economy receives blueness It looks at, cycle touring has become a kind of trend.However, the living condition of cycle touring person is but comparatively difficulter at present Hardship, road are also under a strain.Most of persons of riding select to sleep in the open at night, but tent carries and assembly and disassembly are inconvenient;Portable tent is empty Between it is limited, cause the outdoor storages such as bicycle and personal luggage, it has not been convenient to manage, aggravate the fair wear and tear of bicycle;It went on a journey Injury and burst weather of the journey middle-ultraviolet lamp human body are inconvenient caused by bicyclist to obtain effective solution not yet.
Currently, there are many outstanding patents for the bicycle with tent or parasol function, mainly by the following two kinds side Formula realizes its function:On the one hand it is to increase the additional structure for realizing parasol or tent function on bicycle, by by the sun The skeleton of umbrella or tent is connect with bicycle to realize corresponding function;On the other hand it is to disassemble cycle wheel, utilizes wheel Tent structure is served as with vehicle frame to realize its function.Both modes have respective advantage, but there is also some defects.Certainly Increase the mode for the additional structure for realizing parasol or tent function in driving, it is simple to operate, but increase bicycle knot The complexity of structure, while increasing the weight of entire bicycle makes bicyclist in riding without using parasol and tent function In the process also the increased impost of hunchbacked negative parasol or tent structure institute, increase bicyclist's tired degree;By vehicle The mode of wheel dismantling does not increase impost, but tent space is limited, and tear down operations are relative complex, needs to carry at any time corresponding Demounting tool, and the weaker women bicyclist of muscle power is difficult to be competent at.In addition, bicycle is placed in by aforementioned both of which Outside tent, it is unfavorable for the keeping of bicycle and resists the damage of boisterous bicycle.
Currently, the bicycle for being combined camping tent, parasol and shelf function is there is no, as bicyclist more focuses on enjoying The process travelled, a included fast assembling-disassembling at tent and parasol bicycle, undoubtedly by as numerous travellers most Good companion.On the one hand travel equipment and bicycle are organically combined, simplifies travel equipment to greatest extent, mitigate the negative of bicyclist Load;On the other hand during camping, how to avoid bicycle by natural weather damage and effective managing personal articles at For crucial technical problem.
Invention content
For disadvantage of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of three-in-one with camping tent, parasol and shelf The bicycle of function realizes a material and is mostly used, simplifies equipment;The operating process of power and energy is simple, convenient;In addition, this hair Tent in bright has the space than common tent bigger, bicycle and bicyclist can be accommodated simultaneously, to voluntarily when convenient for sleeping in the open The management and maintenance of vehicle;The shapes and sizes of parasol can arbitrarily be adjusted according to the bodily form of bicyclist, be suitable for many people.
A kind of bicycle with camping tent, parasol and the three-in-one function of shelf proposed by the present invention, including vehicle frame Crossbeam, vehicle frame vertical beam, saddle, rear axle, rear wheel, foldable parasol support device, shading cloth, knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device And folding rack, the foldable parasol support device are fixed by a pin in the frame cross, the knot that can be undone by a pull formula is protected Hold between rack device and the vehicle frame vertical beam is pin connection;The installation site of the folding rack have following several situations it One:
One, when the folding rack serves as parasol, the folding rack expands into first state, the shading cloth branch In the top of the folding rack, the folding rack passes through foldable parasol support device, the knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer for support Device and a wing nut and frame cross, vehicle frame vertical beam and rear axis connection, after the folding rack is fixed, the shading cloth Positioned at the top of the saddle;
Two, when the folding rack serves as shelf, the folding rack expands into the second state, and passes through the knot that can be undone by a pull Formula retainer device and a wing nut and vehicle frame vertical beam and rear axis connection, the folding rack are located at the top of rear wheel;
Three, when the folding rack serves as camping tent, the folding rack expands into the third state, the folding branch Frame is supported in a plane, and the shading cloth is supported on the top of the folding rack.
The present invention has the bicycle of camping tent, parasol and the three-in-one function of shelf, wherein the collapsible sun Umbrella supporting device includes first support bar and second support bar, and one end of the first support bar and second support bar is respectively set There is pin hole, is pin connection between the first support bar and second support bar and the frame cross, the first support bar It can be around respective pin rotation with second support bar;The other end of the first support bar and second support bar is respectively equipped with folding Folded holder locating slot;It is equipped with axial slideway positioned at the connecting pin of the first support bar and the frame cross, in the slideway Equipped with card and pin is pushed away, the card that pushes away is connected firmly with pin;It is set positioned at the connecting pin of the second support bar and the frame cross There is pin slot;When the first support bar and the second support bar around respective pin rotation to both for coaxial position when, The pin is coaxial with the pin slot, at this point, pushing the card that pushes away in first support bar that pin is inserted into the second support In the pin slot of bar, the first support bar and second support bar are coaxially fixed and perpendicular with frame cross.
The knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device includes retainer, and the retainer includes supporting rod, the both ends of the supporting rod Symmetrically it is equipped with connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with knot that can be undone by a pull by pin, and the other end of the connecting rod is equipped with the One through-hole, the vehicle frame vertical beam is equipped with the second through-hole, between the knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device and the vehicle frame vertical beam For pin connection;The knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device is connect by two knots that can be undone by a pull at connecting rod both ends with the folding rack.
The folding rack includes that multiple Telescopic handles, four stabilizer blades, four three bar connection components and two two bars connect Connected components;The Telescopic handle includes sequentially connected more piece hollow pipe, adjacent two hollow pipes one of them be outer space Heart pipe, another is interior hollow pipe, and screw thread and conical surface locking mechanism are equipped in the connecting place of hollow outer tube and interior hollow pipe;Institute Stating screw thread and conical surface locking mechanism is:It is equipped with one section of necking in one end inner surface of the hollow outer tube, this section of necking, which is equipped with, opens Mouth straight slot, coordinates between the inner surface and the outer surface of interior hollow pipe of this section of necking, and the outer surface of this section of necking is equipped with external screw thread And external conical surface;And further include having a connecting lock nut, the connecting lock nut is equipped with internal thread and tapered interior surface;Work as external hollow Pipe and interior hollow pipe are when shrinking, and are between the two suit;When hollow outer tube and interior hollow pipe are to stretch out, pass through connecting lock nut The two is fixed;The stabilizer blade includes end bar, and the lower end of the end bar is equipped with open curved groove, the bottom end of the end bar Equipped with pedestal, the supporting plane of the pedestal and the angle of the axis of end bar are less than 90 degree of angle;The end bar it is upper Hold annular convex platform there are two setting, the length one of the distance between two annular convex platform and the knot that can be undone by a pull of the knot that can be undone by a pull retainer device Cause, be clamped on the shaft part between two annular convex platform by knot that can be undone by a pull, to realize the folding rack and vehicle frame vertical beam it Between connection, the end bar be hollow pipe, between the end bar and Telescopic handle be equipped with the screw thread and the conical surface locking knot Structure is suit between the two when end bar is to shrink with Telescopic handle;When end bar and Telescopic handle are to stretch out, The two is fixed by the screw thread and conical surface locking mechanism;The three bars connection component include gag lever post, horizontal pendulum lever and One end of vertical pendulum lever, the gag lever post is equipped with positioning joint, and the positioning joint is equipped with fan-shaped limiting slot, the gag lever post Above, it is equipped with a pin hole positioned at the inside of the positioning joint;One end of the vertical pendulum lever is equipped with and the fan-shaped limiting slot The swivel cougling of cooperation, the swivel cougling are hinged with the positioning joint;One end of the horizontal pendulum lever and the limit Bar is hinged;Between the other end of the gag lever post and the Telescopic handle, the other end of horizontal pendulum lever with it is described telescopic The screw thread and conical surface locking are equipped between pull rod and between the other end and the Telescopic handle of the vertical pendulum lever Structure;It is determined by the angle of the fan-shaped limiting slot:When the folding rack serves as camping tent, the vertical pendulum lever Swivel cougling is bonded with a side of the fan-shaped limiting slot, and the angle between the vertical pendulum lever and the gag lever post is Angle B, the angle B and the angle A are complementary;When the folding rack serves as shelf, the swivel cougling of the vertical pendulum lever with Another side fitting of the sector limiting slot, the angle between the vertical pendulum lever and the gag lever post is an acute angle; The two bars connection component includes two rod pieces being hinged, in the axis of two rod pieces is generally aligned in the same plane;When the folding When folded holder serves as camping tent, it is set with a sleeve on two rod pieces, to keep two rod pieces coaxial;When folding branch When frame serves as shelf, be equipped with a connecting piece between two two bar connection components, the both ends of the connection sheet respectively with two two The hinged shaft of bar connection component is coaxially hinged.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention mainly using one group of folding rack and by the variation of wherein connection relation and the difference of installation site, Shelf or sun umbrella frame or tent frames can be served as according to specific needs, are not only realized a material and are mostly used, and simplify Equipment;The present invention realizes that the power and energy between shelf, parasol and tent, installation and removal operating process are simple, convenient; Wherein, tent also has the space than common tent bigger, bicycle and bicyclist can be accommodated simultaneously, to voluntarily when convenient for sleeping in the open The management and maintenance of vehicle;The shapes and sizes of parasol can arbitrarily be adjusted according to the bodily form of bicyclist, be suitable for many people.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the effect diagram for the bicycle that the present invention has shelf function;
Fig. 2 be folding rack unfolded state shown in Fig. 1 be tent when structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be folding rack unfolded state shown in Fig. 1 be shelf when structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4-1 is the schematic diagram after the two hollow bushings connection of folding rack in the present invention;
Fig. 4-2 is the A-A sectional views after the connection of two hollow bushings shown in Fig. 4-1;
Fig. 4-3 is the portions B partial structurtes enlarged drawing in Fig. 4-2;
Fig. 5-1 is gag lever post and vertical swing rod connection relationship diagram in three bar connection components in the present invention;
Fig. 5-2 is the structural schematic diagram of gag lever post in Fig. 5-1;
Fig. 5-3 is the structural schematic diagram of vertical swing rod in Fig. 5-1;
Fig. 5-4 is gag lever post and horizontal swing rod connection relationship diagram in three bar connection components in the present invention;
Fig. 5-5 is the structural schematic diagram of horizontal swing rod in Fig. 5-4;
Fig. 6-1 is the connection relationship diagram of two bar connection components in the present invention;
Fig. 6-2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first crossbar in Fig. 6-1;
Fig. 6-3 is the structural schematic diagram of the second crossbar in Fig. 6-1;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of stabilizer blade in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of foldable parasol support device in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is knot that can be undone by a pull retainer device structural schematic diagram in the present invention.
Figure 10 is structural schematic diagram when folding rack serves as sun umbrella frame in the present invention;
Figure 11 is the effect diagram for the bicycle that the present invention has parasol function;
Figure 12 is the effect diagram for the bicycle that the present invention has camping tent function.
In figure:1- bicycles, 2- foldable parasol support devices, 3- knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer devices, 4- folding racks, 5- Wing nut, the left front stabilizer blades of 6-, 7,9,11- connecting lock nuts, 8- No.1 hollow pipes, No. bis- hollow pipes of 10-, 12- vertical pendulum levers, 13- horizontal pendulum levers, hollow pipe at the top of 14-, the first crossbars of 15-, the second crossbars of 16-, 17- front limit bars limit after 18- Bar, the right rear legs of 19-, the left back stabilizer blades of 20-, 21- right anterior branch feet, 22- opening straight slots, 24- external screw threads and external conical surface, 23- Internal thread and tapered interior surface, 25- sector limiting slots, the first limit pin holes of 26-, 27- positioning joints, 28- first rotate pin hole, The second limit pin holes of 29-, 30- swivel couglings, 31- second rotate pin hole, and 32- horizontally rotates connector, the first hinge holes of 33-, 34- Y types hinged end, the second hinge holes of 35-, the flat hinged ends 36-, 37- open curved grooves, 38- pedestals, the ends 39- bar, 40- annulars Boss, 41- first support bars, 42- second support bars, 43- push away card, 44- pins, 45- pin slots, the left locating slots of 46-, the right sides 47- Locating slot, 48- first turn round pin hole, and 49- second turns round pin hole, 50- retainers, 51- knots that can be undone by a pull, 52- first through hole, 53- second Through-hole, 54- supporting rods, the left connecting rods of 55-, the right connecting rods of 56-, 57- connection sheets, 58- frame cross, 59- vehicle frame vertical beams, 60- saddles, 61- rear axles, 62- rear wheels.
Specific implementation mode
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, it is described specific Embodiment is only explained the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention.
A kind of bicycle with camping tent, parasol and the three-in-one function of shelf proposed by the present invention, including in addition to Body part, running gear, running part and safety and part of riding possessed by standard bicycle, such as frame cross 58, Except the parts such as vehicle frame vertical beam 59, saddle 60, rear axle 61 and rear wheel 62, further include foldable parasol support device 2, Shading cloth, knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device 3 and folding rack 4, the foldable parasol support device 2 are fixed by a pin to institute It states in frame cross 58, is pin connection between the knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device 3 and the vehicle frame vertical beam 59;The folding branch The installation site of frame 4 has one of following several situations:
One, when the folding rack 4 serves as parasol, the folding rack 4 expands into first state, the shading cloth It is supported on the top of the folding rack 4, the folding rack 4 is protected by foldable parasol support device 2, the knot that can be undone by a pull formula It holds rack device 3 and a wing nut 5 is connect with frame cross 58, vehicle frame vertical beam 59 and rear axle 61, the folding rack 4 is fixed Afterwards, the shading cloth is located at the top of the saddle 60.
Two, when the folding rack 4 serves as shelf, the folding rack 4 expands into the second state, and passes through the work Button retainer device 3 and a wing nut 5 and vehicle frame vertical beam and rear axis connection, the folding rack 4 are located at rear wheel 62 Top.
Three, when the folding rack 4 serves as camping tent, the folding rack 4 expands into the third state, the folding Holder 4 is supported in a plane, and the shading cloth is supported on the top of the folding rack 4.
In the present invention, the foldable parasol support device 2 includes first support bar 41 and second support bar 42, described One end of first support bar 41 and second support bar 42 is respectively equipped with the first revolution pin hole 48 and second and turns round pin hole 49, described First support bar 41 and second support bar 42 turn round pin hole 48 and second by described first and turn round pin hole 49 and vehicle frame cross It is pin connection between beam 58, the first support bar 41 and second support bar 42 can be around respective pin rotations;Described first Supporting rod 41 and the other end of second support bar 42 are respectively equipped with the left locating slot 46 and right locating slot 47 of folding rack 4;Position It is equipped with axial slideway in the connecting pin of the first support bar 41 and the frame cross 58, is equipped in the slideway and pushes away 43 He of card Pin 44, the card 43 that pushes away are connected firmly with pin 44;It is set positioned at the second support bar 42 and the connecting pin of the frame cross 58 There is pin slot 45.
As shown in Figure 1, when the foldable parasol support device 2 merges, the first support bar 41 and described the Two supporting rods 42 are placed in side by side immediately below frame cross 58;As shown in figure 11, when the foldable parasol support device 2 is unfolded When, the first support bar 41 and the second support bar 42 around respective pin rotation to both for coaxial position when, it is described Pin 44 is coaxial with the pin slot 45, at this point, pushing the card 43 that pushes away in first support bar 41 that pin 44 is inserted into the In the pin slot 45 of two supporting rods 42, the first support bar 41 and second support bar 42 it is coaxially fixed and with 58 phase of frame cross Vertically.
In the present invention, the knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device 3 includes retainer 50, and the retainer 50 includes supporting rod 54, The both ends of the supporting rod 54 are symmetrically equipped with left connecting rod 55 and right connecting rod 56, the left connecting rod 55 and right connecting rod 56 One end knot that can be undone by a pull 51 is connected with by pin, the other end of the left connecting rod 55 and right connecting rod 56 is equipped with first through hole 52, The vehicle frame vertical beam 59 is equipped with the second through-hole 53, between the knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device 3 and the vehicle frame vertical beam 59 For pin connection;The knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device 3 is connect by two knots that can be undone by a pull 51 at connecting rod both ends with the folding rack 4.
In the present invention, the folding rack 4 include multiple Telescopic handles, four stabilizer blades, four three bar connection components and Two two bar connection components.
The Telescopic handle includes sequentially connected more piece hollow pipe, such as 8, No. two hollow pipes 10 of No.1 hollow pipe, Top hollow pipe 14;One of them is hollow outer tube to two adjacent hollow pipes, another is interior hollow pipe, and interior hollow pipe can It slides axially in hollow outer tube, screw thread and conical surface locking mechanism is equipped in the connecting place of hollow outer tube and interior hollow pipe.
The screw thread and conical surface locking mechanism are:It is equipped with one section of necking, the section in one end inner surface of the hollow outer tube Necking is equipped with opening straight slot 22, coordinates between the inner surface and the outer surface of interior hollow pipe of this section of necking, the appearance of this section of necking Face is equipped with external screw thread and external conical surface 24;And further include having a connecting lock nut, the connecting lock nut is equipped with internal thread and circular cone Inner surface 23;It is between the two suit when hollow outer tube and interior hollow pipe are to shrink;When hollow outer tube and interior hollow pipe are to stretch When opening, so that hollow outer tube necking section is held interior hollow pipe outer wall tightly by connecting lock nut and fix the two.
Four stabilizer blades include left front stabilizer blade 6, right anterior branch foot 21, left back stabilizer blade 20, right rear leg 19, each stabilizer blade Structure is essentially identical, is different only in that:Left front stabilizer blade 6 and left back stabilizer blade 20, right anterior branch foot 21 and 19 lower end of right rear leg with The structure of 61 junction of rear axle mutually staggers, and enables left front stabilizer blade 6 and left back stabilizer blade 20, right anterior branch foot 21 and right rear leg 19 It inserts on rear axle 61 side by side.
The stabilizer blade includes end bar 39, and the end bar 39 is hollow pipe, between the end bar 39 and Telescopic handle It is suit between the two when end bar 39 is contraction with Telescopic handle equipped with the screw thread and conical surface locking mechanism;Work as end Side pole 39 is when stretching out, to be fixed the two by the screw thread and conical surface locking mechanism with Telescopic handle;The end bar 39 Lower end be equipped with open curved groove 37, the bottom end of the end bar 39 is equipped with pedestal 38, and the pedestal 38 is equipped with battalion's nail hole, institute The angle for stating the supporting plane of pedestal 38 and the axis of end bar 39 is the angle A less than 90 degree;The upper end of the end bar 39 is set There are two annular convex platform 40, the length of the distance between described two annular convex platform 40 and the knot that can be undone by a pull of the knot that can be undone by a pull retainer device 3 Degree is consistent.
As shown in Figure 10,11, when the folding rack 4 serves as parasol, the left back stabilizer blade 20 and right rear leg 19 Open curved groove 37 be inserted on rear axle 61 and clamped by the wing nut 5, the left front stabilizer blade 6, right anterior branch foot 21 respectively with The left locating slot 46 and right locating slot 47 of the foldable parasol support device 2 coordinate, and the two of the knot that can be undone by a pull retainer device 3 A knot that can be undone by a pull is clamped on respectively on two Telescopic handles coaxial with left back stabilizer blade 20,19 end bar 39 of right rear leg.
As shown in Figure 1,3, when the folding rack 4 serves as shelf, the Telescopic handle is suit, four branch The open curved groove 37 of foot is inserted on rear axle 61 and is clamped by the wing nut 5, two work of the knot that can be undone by a pull retainer device 3 Deduction of points be not clamped on left front stabilizer blade 6,21 end bar of right anterior branch foot, 39 upper end two annular convex platform between shaft part on, to real Existing connection between the folding rack 4 and vehicle frame vertical beam 59.
As shown in figure 12, when the folding rack 4 serves as camping tent, the Telescopic handle is stretched out, described four The pedestal 38 of stabilizer blade is fixed on the ground by seeking nail.
The three bars connection component includes gag lever post, horizontal pendulum lever 13 and vertical pendulum lever 12, and the gag lever post includes One end of front limit bar 17 and rear gag lever post 18, the front limit bar 17 or rear gag lever post 18 is equipped with positioning joint 27, the limit Position connector 27 is equipped with fan-shaped limiting slot 25, and the positioning joint 27 is equipped with the first limit pin hole 26;The vertical pendulum lever 12 One end be equipped with the swivel cougling 30 coordinated with the fan-shaped limiting slot 25, the swivel cougling 30 is equipped with the second limit pin hole 29, the swivel cougling 30 is hinged by the first limit pin hole 26 and the second limit pin hole 29 with the positioning joint 27;It is described Front limit bar 17 or rear gag lever post 18 are being equipped with first rotation perpendicular with the first limit pin hole 26 at positioning joint 27 Pin hole 28, one end of the horizontal pendulum lever 13, which is equipped with, horizontally rotates connector 32, described to horizontally rotate connector 32 equipped with second It rotates pin hole 31, the horizontal pendulum lever 13 and the front limit bar 17 or rear gag lever post 18 and passes through the first rotation pin hole 28 and the Two rotation pin holes 31 are hinged;Between the front limit bar 17 and rear gag lever post 18, the other end of horizontal pendulum lever 13 stretches with described It is equipped with the screw thread and cone between contracting formula pull rod and between the other end and the Telescopic handle of the vertical pendulum lever 12 Face locking mechanism.
It is determined by the angle of the fan-shaped limiting slot 25:As shown in Fig. 2, when the folding rack 4 serves as camping tent, The swivel cougling 30 of the vertical pendulum lever 12 be bonded with a side of the fan-shaped limiting slot 25, the vertical pendulum lever and Angle between the gag lever post is angle B, and the angle B and angle A is complementary;As shown in figure 3, when the folding rack 4 serves as When shelf, the swivel cougling 30 of the vertical pendulum lever 12 is bonded with another side of the fan-shaped limiting slot 25, described perpendicular Directly the angle between oscillating rod and the gag lever post is an acute angle;As shown in Figure 10, when the folding rack 4 serves as parasol When, the rear angle between gag lever post 18 and the vertical pendulum lever 12 is angle B, the front limit bar 17 and the vertical pendulum The angle of lever 12 is an acute angle.
The two bars connection component includes the first crossbar 15 and the second crossbar 16, and first crossbar 15 is equipped with Y types hinged end 34 and the first hinge hole 33, second crossbar 16 are equipped with flat hinged end 36 and the second hinge hole 35, institute The axis for stating the first crossbar 15 and the second crossbar 16 is located in the same horizontal plane, and the flat hinged end 36 inserts in the Y Among type hinged end 34, and it is hinged by the first hinge hole 33 and the second hinge hole 35.
As shown in Fig. 2, when the folding rack 4 serves as camping tent, in the first crossbar 15 and the second crossbar 16 Hinged place is set with a sleeve, to keep the first crossbar 15 and the second crossbar 16 coaxial;As shown in figure 3, when folding branch When frame 4 serves as shelf, two two bar connection components formed opposition "><" shape, a company is equipped between two two bar connection components The both ends of contact pin 59, the connection sheet 59 are coaxially hinged with the hinged shaft of two pair of two bar connection component respectively.
Although above in conjunction with attached drawing, invention has been described, and the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific implementations Mode, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art are at this Under the enlightenment of invention, without deviating from the spirit of the invention, many variations can also be made, these belong to the present invention's Within protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of bicycle with camping tent, parasol and the three-in-one function of shelf, including frame cross (58), vehicle frame are perpendicular Straight beam (59), saddle (60), rear axle (61) and rear wheel (62), it is characterised in that:
Further include foldable parasol support device (2), shading cloth, knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device (3) and folding rack (4), institute It states foldable parasol support device (2) to be fixed by a pin in the frame cross (58), the knot that can be undone by a pull formula keeps rack-mounted Set between (3) and the vehicle frame vertical beam (59) is pin connection;The installation site of the folding rack (4) has following several situations One of:
One, when the folding rack (4) serves as parasol, the folding rack (4) expands into first state, the shading cloth It is supported on the top of the folding rack (4), the folding rack (4) passes through foldable parasol support device (2), the work Button retainer device (3) and a wing nut (5) are connect with frame cross (58), vehicle frame vertical beam (59) and rear axle (61), After the folding rack (4) is fixed, the shading cloth is located at the top of the saddle (60);
Two, when the folding rack (4) serves as shelf, the folding rack (4) expands into the second state, and passes through the work Button retainer device (3) and a wing nut (5) and vehicle frame vertical beam and rear axis connection, after the folding rack (4) is located at The top of wheel (62);
Three, when the folding rack (4) serves as camping tent, the folding rack (4) expands into the third state, the folding Holder (4) is supported in a plane, and the shading cloth is supported on the top of the folding rack (4).
2. the bicycle with camping tent, parasol and the three-in-one function of shelf, feature exist according to claim 1 In the foldable parasol support device (2) includes first support bar (41) and second support bar (42), first support One end of bar (41) and second support bar (42) is respectively equipped with pin hole, the first support bar (41) and second support bar (42) It is pin connection between the frame cross (58), the first support bar (41) and second support bar (42) can be around respective Pin rotation;The other end of the first support bar (41) and second support bar (42) is respectively equipped with folding rack (4) and positions Slot;
It is equipped with axial slideway positioned at the connecting pin of the first support bar (41) and the frame cross (58), the slideway is built-in Card (43) and pin (44) are pushed away, the card (43) that pushes away is connected firmly with pin (44);
It is equipped with pin slot (45) positioned at the connecting pin of the second support bar (42) and the frame cross (58);
When the first support bar (41) and the second support bar (42) are coaxial position around respective pin rotation to the two When, the pin (44) is coaxial with the pin slot (45), and card (43) is pushed away by pin in first support bar (41) at this point, pushing Bolt (44) is inserted into the pin slot (45) of second support bar (42), the first support bar (41) and second support bar (42) It is coaxial fixed and perpendicular with frame cross (58).
3. the bicycle with camping tent, parasol and the three-in-one function of shelf, feature exist according to claim 1 In the knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device (3) includes retainer (50), and the retainer (50) includes supporting rod, the supporting rod Both ends symmetrically be equipped with connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with knot that can be undone by a pull, the other end of the connecting rod by pin Equipped with first through hole, the vehicle frame vertical beam (59) is equipped with the second through-hole, the knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device (3) and the vehicle It is pin connection between frame vertical beam (59);The knot that can be undone by a pull formula retainer device (3) passes through two knots that can be undone by a pull at connecting rod both ends and institute State folding rack (4) connection.
4. the bicycle with camping tent, parasol and the three-in-one function of shelf, feature exist according to claim 3 In the folding rack (4) includes multiple Telescopic handles, four stabilizer blades, four three bar connection components and two two bars connections Component;
The Telescopic handle includes sequentially connected more piece hollow pipe, adjacent two hollow pipes one of them be external hollow Pipe, another is interior hollow pipe, and screw thread and conical surface locking mechanism are equipped in the connecting place of hollow outer tube and interior hollow pipe;
The screw thread and conical surface locking mechanism are:It is equipped with one section of necking, this section of necking in one end inner surface of the hollow outer tube Equipped with opening straight slot, coordinate between the inner surface and the outer surface of interior hollow pipe of this section of necking, the outer surface of this section of necking is equipped with External screw thread and external conical surface;And further include having a connecting lock nut, the connecting lock nut is equipped with internal thread and tapered interior surface;When Hollow outer tube and interior hollow pipe are when shrinking, and are between the two suit;When hollow outer tube and interior hollow pipe are to stretch out, pass through company Locknut is connect to fix the two;
The stabilizer blade includes end bar, and the lower end of the end bar is equipped with open curved groove (37), and the bottom end of the end bar is set There is a pedestal (38), the angle of the supporting plane of the pedestal and the axis of end bar is the angle A less than 90 degree;The end bar Upper end is set there are two annular convex platform, the length of the distance between two annular convex platform and the knot that can be undone by a pull of the knot that can be undone by a pull retainer device (3) Degree is consistent, is clamped on the shaft part between two annular convex platform by knot that can be undone by a pull, to realize that the folding rack (4) is perpendicular with vehicle frame Connection between straight beam (59), the end bar be hollow pipe, between the end bar and Telescopic handle be equipped with the screw thread and Conical surface locking mechanism is suit between the two when end bar is to shrink with Telescopic handle;When end bar and Telescopic handle When to stretch out, the two is fixed by the screw thread and conical surface locking mechanism;
The three bars connection component includes gag lever post, horizontal pendulum lever and vertical pendulum lever, and one end of the gag lever post is equipped with limit Position connector, the positioning joint are equipped with fan-shaped limiting slot, and on the gag lever post, a pin is equipped with positioned at the inside of the positioning joint Hole;One end of the vertical pendulum lever is equipped with the swivel cougling with the fan-shaped limiting slot cooperation, the swivel cougling with it is described Positioning joint is hinged;One end of the horizontal pendulum lever is hinged with the gag lever post;The other end of the gag lever post is stretched with described Between contracting formula pull rod, between the other end and the Telescopic handle of horizontal pendulum lever and the other end of the vertical pendulum lever with The screw thread and conical surface locking mechanism are equipped between the Telescopic handle;It is determined by the angle of the fan-shaped limiting slot:When When the folding rack (4) serves as camping tent, one of the swivel cougling of the vertical pendulum lever and the fan-shaped limiting slot Side is bonded, and the angle between the vertical pendulum lever and the gag lever post is angle B, and the angle B and angle A is complementary;Work as institute When stating folding rack (4) and serving as shelf, another side of the swivel cougling of the vertical pendulum lever and the fan-shaped limiting slot Fitting, the angle between the vertical pendulum lever and the gag lever post is an acute angle;
The two bars connection component includes two rod pieces being hinged, in the axis of two rod pieces is generally aligned in the same plane;Work as institute When stating folding rack (4) and serving as camping tent, it is set with a sleeve on two rod pieces, to keep two rod pieces coaxial;Work as institute When stating folding rack (4) and serving as shelf, a connecting piece, the both ends point of the connection sheet are equipped between two two bar connection components It is coaxially not hinged with the hinged shaft of two two bar connection components.
CN201610517396.6A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of bicycle with camping tent, parasol and the three-in-one function of shelf Expired - Fee Related CN106005131B (en)

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CN112896390A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-06-04 四川美术学院 Power generation type travel bicycle

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM346567U (en) * 2008-06-10 2008-12-11 Ren-Wei Xiao Assembly for bicycle and tent
TW201302534A (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-16 Univ Shu Te Structure for combining two-wheeled vehicle with tent
CN205819388U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-21 天津大学 A kind of bicycle with the three-in-one function of camping tent, parasol and shelf

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7347216B2 (en) * 2003-12-31 2008-03-25 Louis Chuang Tent for use with bicycle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM346567U (en) * 2008-06-10 2008-12-11 Ren-Wei Xiao Assembly for bicycle and tent
TW201302534A (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-16 Univ Shu Te Structure for combining two-wheeled vehicle with tent
CN205819388U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-21 天津大学 A kind of bicycle with the three-in-one function of camping tent, parasol and shelf

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