CN106004845A - Multifunctional automobile control system - Google Patents

Multifunctional automobile control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106004845A
CN106004845A CN201610394662.0A CN201610394662A CN106004845A CN 106004845 A CN106004845 A CN 106004845A CN 201610394662 A CN201610394662 A CN 201610394662A CN 106004845 A CN106004845 A CN 106004845A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
pipeline
control unit
outfan
liquid feed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610394662.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚文资
李志军
陈帮陆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Institute of Commerce
Original Assignee
Wuxi Institute of Commerce
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Institute of Commerce filed Critical Wuxi Institute of Commerce
Priority to CN201610394662.0A priority Critical patent/CN106004845A/en
Publication of CN106004845A publication Critical patent/CN106004845A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T13/00Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
    • B60T13/10Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with fluid assistance, drive, or release
    • B60T13/66Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems
    • B60T13/68Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems by electrically-controlled valves
    • B60T13/686Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems by electrically-controlled valves in hydraulic systems or parts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T2270/00Further aspects of brake control systems not otherwise provided for
    • B60T2270/10ABS control systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T2270/00Further aspects of brake control systems not otherwise provided for
    • B60T2270/20ASR control systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T2270/00Further aspects of brake control systems not otherwise provided for
    • B60T2270/30ESP control system

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional automobile control system which comprises a control unit. The signal input end of the control unit is connected with a wheel speed sensor, a steering wheel rotating angle sensor, a transverse deflection rate sensor, an ignition switch, a brake switch and an ASR/ESP switch. The first control output end of the control unit is connected with an engine control unit through a CAN bus and used for controlling an electronic throttle through the engine control unit. The second control output end of the control unit is connected with a hydraulic control unit and controls all electromagnetic valves and an oil return pump in the hydraulic control unit. The multifunctional automobile control system integrates the functions of systems such as the ABS, the ASR and the ESP, the braking performance and running stability and safety of an automobile can be greatly improved, the structure and the control principle are simple, the integration of execution elements is high, and the cost is low.

Description

A kind of multi-functional automotive control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional automotive control system.
Background technology
Automobile ABS is a kind of active safety feature, and it can prevent wheel lock up, shorten braking distance when automobile emergency brake, Improve the directional stability in Motor Vehicle Braking Procedure and course changing control ability, improve the driving safety of automobile.Automobile ASR can prevent Only automobile driving wheel in accelerator skids, to keep optimal drive power and the stability and control of travel direction of automobile. Automobile ESP can improve the driving performance of automobile, and it is ABS and ASR system extension functionally.Automobile ABS becomes at present For car and the standard configuration of passenger vehicle, automobile ASR and ESP is then widely used on sedan limousine.And the structure of orthodox car with Control principle is complicated, and its executive component integrated level is relatively low, relatively costly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to the defect for prior art exists and a kind of multi-functional automotive control system is provided.
The present invention for achieving the above object, adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of multi-functional automotive control system, single including controlling Unit, its signal input part respectively with wheel speed sensors, steering wheel angle sensor, yaw rate sensor, ignition switch, Brake switch and ASR/ESP switch connect;First control output end of described control unit is by CAN and electromotor control Unit processed connects, and is controlled electronic throttle by described control unit of engine;Second control of described control unit Outfan links with hydraulic control unit, and controls each electromagnetic valve in described hydraulic control unit and scavenge oil pump;
Described hydraulic control unit includes the left brake unit that controlled by master cylinder and right brake unit;
Described left brake unit includes front two-position three way magnetic valve;The oil-out of described front two-position three way magnetic valve is by pipeline respectively It is connected with liquid feed valve before left front liquid feed valve and the right side;The outfan of described left front liquid feed valve is connected with left front liquid valve by pipeline, institute The outfan stating left front liquid valve is connected with the unloading port of described front two-position three way magnetic valve by pipeline;Liquid feed valve before the described right side Outfan is connected with liquid valve before the right side by pipeline, and before the described right side, the outfan of liquid valve is by pipeline and described front two-position three way electricity The unloading port of magnet valve connects;Front electronic oil return also it is disposed with between unloading port and the oil-in of described front two-position three way magnetic valve Pump in line check valve, front electronic scavenge oil pump and front electronic scavenge oil pump oil outlet one-way valve;Wherein, the output of described left front liquid feed valve End is connected with left front wheel cylinder also by pipeline;Before the described right side, the outfan of liquid feed valve is also by wheel cylinder before pipeline and the right side even Connect;
Described right brake unit includes rear two-position three way magnetic valve;The oil-out of described rear two-position three way magnetic valve is by pipeline respectively It is connected with liquid feed valve behind left back liquid feed valve and the right side;The outfan of described left back liquid feed valve is connected with left back liquid valve by pipeline, institute The outfan stating left back liquid valve is connected with the unloading port of described rear two-position three way magnetic valve by pipeline;Liquid feed valve behind the described right side Outfan is connected with liquid valve behind the right side by pipeline, and behind the described right side, the outfan of liquid valve is by pipeline and described rear two-position three way electricity The unloading port of magnet valve connects;Electronic oil return after being also disposed with between unloading port and the oil-in of described rear two-position three way magnetic valve Pump in line check valve, rear electronic scavenge oil pump and rear electronic scavenge oil pump oil outlet one-way valve;Wherein, the output of described left back liquid feed valve End is connected with left back wheel cylinder also by pipeline;Behind the described right side, the outfan of liquid feed valve is also by wheel cylinder after pipeline and the right side even Connect.
Further, the control input of described master cylinder is connected with vacuum booster, and the input of described vacuum booster leads to Cross push rod to be connected with brake pedal.
Further, the unloading port of described front two-position three way magnetic valve is connected with front accumulator also by pipeline, described latter two three The unloading port of three-way electromagnetic valve is connected with rear accumulator also by pipeline.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: this system integration each systemic-functions such as ABS, ASR, ESP, can be greatly improved automobile Braking ability and riding stability and safety, and structure is simple with control principle, executive component integrated level is high, and cost is relatively low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure control principle drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the hydraulic control unit control principle drawing of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, relating to a kind of multi-functional automotive control system, including control unit, its signal input part is respectively Open with wheel speed sensors, steering wheel angle sensor, yaw rate sensor, ignition switch, brake switch and ASR/ESP Close and connect;First control output end of described control unit is connected with control unit of engine by CAN, and by described Electronic throttle is controlled by control unit of engine;Second control output end of described control unit and hydraulic control unit chain Connect, and control each electromagnetic valve in described hydraulic control unit and scavenge oil pump.
Described hydraulic control unit 5 includes the left brake unit that controlled by master cylinder and right brake unit.
Described left brake unit includes front two-position three way magnetic valve 6;The oil-out of described front two-position three way magnetic valve 6 passes through pipeline It is connected with liquid feed valve 13 before left front liquid feed valve 7 and the right side respectively;The outfan of described left front liquid feed valve 7 by pipeline with left front go out liquid Valve 9 connects, and the outfan of described left front liquid valve 9 is connected with the unloading port of described front two-position three way magnetic valve 6 by pipeline; Before the described right side, the outfan of liquid feed valve 13 is connected with liquid valve before the right side 11 by pipeline, and before the described right side, the outfan of liquid valve 11 leads to Cross pipeline to be connected with the unloading port of described front two-position three way magnetic valve 6;The unloading port of described front two-position three way magnetic valve 6 and oil-feed Front electronic scavenge oil pump in line check valve 16, front electronic scavenge oil pump 15 and front electronic scavenge oil pump also it is disposed with fuel-displaced between Kou Check valve 14;Wherein, the outfan of described left front liquid feed valve 7 is connected with left front wheel cylinder 8 also by pipeline;Before the described right side The outfan of liquid feed valve 13 is connected with wheel cylinder before the right side 12 also by pipeline.
Described right brake unit includes rear two-position three way magnetic valve 27;The oil-out of described rear two-position three way magnetic valve 27 is by pipe Road is connected with liquid feed valve 20 behind left back liquid feed valve 26 and the right side respectively;The outfan of described left back liquid feed valve 26 passes through pipeline with left back Liquid valve 24 connects, and the outfan of described left back liquid valve 24 is by the unloading port of pipeline with described rear two-position three way magnetic valve 27 Connect;Behind the described right side, the outfan of liquid feed valve 20 is connected with liquid valve behind the right side 22 by pipeline, and behind the described right side, liquid valve 22 is defeated Go out end to be connected by the unloading port of pipeline with described rear two-position three way magnetic valve 27;The emptying of described rear two-position three way magnetic valve 27 Electronic scavenge oil pump in line check valve 19, rear electronic scavenge oil pump 18 and the most electronic time after being also disposed with between mouth and oil-in Oil pump oil outlet one-way valve 17;Wherein, the outfan of described left back liquid feed valve 26 is connected with left back wheel cylinder 25 also by pipeline; Behind the described right side, the outfan of liquid feed valve 20 is connected with wheel cylinder behind the right side 21 also by pipeline.
Wherein, the control input of described master cylinder 4 is connected with vacuum booster 3, the input of described vacuum booster 3 It is connected with brake pedal 1 by push rod 2.
Wherein, the unloading port of described front two-position three way magnetic valve 6 is connected with front accumulator 10 also by pipeline, described latter two three The unloading port of three-way electromagnetic valve 27 is connected with rear accumulator 23 also by pipeline.
As it is shown in figure 1, control unit receives each sensor signal, the duty of automobile and the kinestate of each wheel are carried out Monitor, analyze and judge, and as required executive component is sent control instruction;Executive component is the electricity in hydraulic control unit Magnet valve and scavenge oil pump, the control instruction of they reception control units also works;Control unit is also passed through with control unit of engine CAN-H Yu CAN-L carries out communication, and can be controlled electronic throttle as desired by control unit of engine.
The composition and working principle of hydraulic control unit is as in figure 2 it is shown, its specific works principle is as follows:
1, automobile ABS
Ignition switch closes, provides ignition signal to control unit;Step on brake pedal, control unit receives brake signal;Left Before, before the right side, rear four wheel speed sensors left back, right provide wheel speed signal to control unit.
(1), conventional brake
When control unit is according to the wheel speed sensors non-locking of signal determining wheel, control unit gives all electromagnetic valves all no powers, Front two-position three way magnetic valve 6 and rear two-position three way magnetic valve 27 connect the oil circuit of master cylinder 4 and each wheel liquid feed valve, each feed liquor Valve is opened, and each liquid valve is closed, and now, brake fluid can enter into wheel cylinder from master cylinder and wheel produces braking, and control Unit processed powers to electronic scavenge oil pump, electronic oil return air pump inoperative.
(2), automobile ABS works
When control unit according to wheel speed sensors signal determining wheel will locking time, control unit first give this wheel feed liquor Valve is energized, and this closed electromagnetic valve, this wheel braking oil pressure no longer raise, referred to as pressurize;Such as wheel locking also further, control Unit gives the liquid valve energising of this wheel again, and this electromagnetic valve is opened, this wheel braking oil pressure declines, and is referred to as decompression, prevents wheel Locking, now, control unit powers to electronic scavenge oil pump, the work of electronic scavenge oil pump, by from liquid valve brake fluid blowback out Master cylinder;When vehicle wheel rotational speed gos up, when control unit judges again the non-locking of this wheel, control unit gives this wheel electromagnetic valve all No power, this wheel returns to conventional brake state, and brake fluid enters into wheel cylinder from master cylinder and this wheel is produced braking, It is referred to as supercharging;Control unit constantly controls this wheel according to wheel speed sensors signal and is in optimal on-position, prevents wheel lock up.
2, automobile ASR
When ignition switch Guan Bi and ASR/ESP switch are not turned off, control unit drives according to wheel speed sensors signal determining Wheel skid time, control unit can as desired by control unit of engine control electronic throttle reduce motor torque output or Brake directly to this driving wheel.When needs are braked to certain driving wheel, control unit gives the two-position three way magnetic valve energising of this side, Two-position three way magnetic valve connection master cylinder and electronic scavenge oil pump inlet oil circuit, and this electronic scavenge oil pump energising work, electronic time Oil pump produces oil pressure and is braked to this wheel, prevents this wheel-slip.When being not required to brake to driving wheel, control unit is not given Two-position three way magnetic valve and the electronic scavenge oil pump of this side are energized.
3, automobile ESP
When ignition switch Guan Bi and ASR/ESP switch are not turned off, control unit is according to steering wheel angle sensor, the most inclined When Slew Rate sensor signal judges automobile deviation driving trace, certain or certain several wheels are braked by control unit automatically, with Traval trace is modified, prevents automobile operation out of control.Control principle is similar to automobile ASR, except for the difference that automobile All wheels can be braked by ESP, and automobile ASR only controls driving wheel.
4, each liquid feed valve is bi-bit bi-pass normally open solenoid valve, and each liquid valve is bi-bit bi-pass normally closed solenoid valve.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all the spirit and principles in the present invention it In, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a multi-functional automotive control system, it is characterised in that include control unit, its signal input part respectively with wheel speed Sensor, steering wheel angle sensor, yaw rate sensor, ignition switch, brake switch and ASR/ESP switch connect; First control output end of described control unit is connected with control unit of engine by CAN, and by described electromotor control Electronic throttle is controlled by unit processed;Second control output end of described control unit links with hydraulic control unit, and controls Make each electromagnetic valve in described hydraulic control unit and scavenge oil pump;
Described hydraulic control unit includes the left brake unit that controlled by master cylinder and right brake unit;
Described left brake unit includes front two-position three way magnetic valve;The oil-out of described front two-position three way magnetic valve is by pipeline respectively It is connected with liquid feed valve before left front liquid feed valve and the right side;The outfan of described left front liquid feed valve is connected with left front liquid valve by pipeline, institute The outfan stating left front liquid valve is connected with the unloading port of described front two-position three way magnetic valve by pipeline;Liquid feed valve before the described right side Outfan is connected with liquid valve before the right side by pipeline, and before the described right side, the outfan of liquid valve is by pipeline and described front two-position three way electricity The unloading port of magnet valve connects;Front electronic oil return also it is disposed with between unloading port and the oil-in of described front two-position three way magnetic valve Pump in line check valve, front electronic scavenge oil pump and front electronic scavenge oil pump oil outlet one-way valve;Wherein, the output of described left front liquid feed valve End is connected with left front wheel cylinder also by pipeline;Before the described right side, the outfan of liquid feed valve is also by wheel cylinder before pipeline and the right side even Connect;
Described right brake unit includes rear two-position three way magnetic valve;The oil-out of described rear two-position three way magnetic valve is by pipeline respectively It is connected with liquid feed valve behind left back liquid feed valve and the right side;The outfan of described left back liquid feed valve is connected with left back liquid valve by pipeline, institute The outfan stating left back liquid valve is connected with the unloading port of described rear two-position three way magnetic valve by pipeline;Liquid feed valve behind the described right side Outfan is connected with liquid valve behind the right side by pipeline, and behind the described right side, the outfan of liquid valve is by pipeline and described rear two-position three way electricity The unloading port of magnet valve connects;Electronic oil return after being also disposed with between unloading port and the oil-in of described rear two-position three way magnetic valve Pump in line check valve, rear electronic scavenge oil pump and rear electronic scavenge oil pump oil outlet one-way valve;Wherein, the output of described left back liquid feed valve End is connected with left back wheel cylinder also by pipeline;Behind the described right side, the outfan of liquid feed valve is also by wheel cylinder after pipeline and the right side even Connect.
A kind of multi-functional automotive control system the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the control of described master cylinder Input is connected with vacuum booster, and the input of described vacuum booster is connected with brake pedal by push rod.
A kind of multi-functional automotive control system the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described front two-position three-way electromagnetic The unloading port of valve is connected with front accumulator also by pipeline, and the unloading port of described rear two-position three way magnetic valve is also by pipeline and rear storage Can connect by device.
CN201610394662.0A 2016-05-29 2016-05-29 Multifunctional automobile control system Pending CN106004845A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610394662.0A CN106004845A (en) 2016-05-29 2016-05-29 Multifunctional automobile control system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610394662.0A CN106004845A (en) 2016-05-29 2016-05-29 Multifunctional automobile control system

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005030546A2 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-04-07 Haldex Brake Products Ab Brake system with distributed electronic control units responsive to sensor input
CN101151178A (en) * 2005-04-07 2008-03-26 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method and device for stabilising a vehicle after a collision
CN101537835A (en) * 2009-04-24 2009-09-23 清华大学 Integrated electrical control braking system with drive assistance function
CN201792847U (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-04-13 浙江亚太机电股份有限公司 Energy feedback braking and antilock brake system (ABS) integrated hydraulic unit of electric automobile
CN102862484A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-09 中国汽车工程研究院股份有限公司 Hydraulic braking system for feedback of regenerated braking energy of electric vehicle
CN103303294A (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-09-18 株式会社万都 Electronic control brake system for vehicles
CN205632469U (en) * 2016-05-29 2016-10-12 无锡商业职业技术学院 Multi -functional vehicle control system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005030546A2 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-04-07 Haldex Brake Products Ab Brake system with distributed electronic control units responsive to sensor input
CN101151178A (en) * 2005-04-07 2008-03-26 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method and device for stabilising a vehicle after a collision
CN101537835A (en) * 2009-04-24 2009-09-23 清华大学 Integrated electrical control braking system with drive assistance function
CN201792847U (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-04-13 浙江亚太机电股份有限公司 Energy feedback braking and antilock brake system (ABS) integrated hydraulic unit of electric automobile
CN103303294A (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-09-18 株式会社万都 Electronic control brake system for vehicles
CN102862484A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-09 中国汽车工程研究院股份有限公司 Hydraulic braking system for feedback of regenerated braking energy of electric vehicle
CN205632469U (en) * 2016-05-29 2016-10-12 无锡商业职业技术学院 Multi -functional vehicle control system

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Application publication date: 20161012

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