CN106004610A

CN106004610A - Rice grain transfer box used in cooperation with tractor

Info

Publication number: CN106004610A
Application number: CN201610471518.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张庆余
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-06-24
Filing date: 2016-06-24
Publication date: 2016-10-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a rice grain transfer box used in cooperation with a tractor. The rice grain transfer box is mounted on the tractor and comprises a box body, wherein a rice feeding port is formed in the top surface of the box body, the front side of the box body is closed, two downward lifting box doors are mounted on the back of the box body, the bottom surface of the box body is supported by a bracket, one end of the bracket is hinged with the bottom surface of the box body, a connecting piece fixedly connected with the tractor is arranged on the bracket, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder is mounted on the lifting bracket, one end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is hinged with the bracket, the other end is hinged with the bottom surface of the box body, the two box doors are arranged up and down, and a side door is mounted on the side surface of the box body. After combination of the box body with the tractor, weight of rice grains in the box applies to driving wheels of the tractor, the friction between each driving wheel of the tractor and soil can be increased, so that the tractor can have good passing performance in a paddy field, the rice grains can be transferred in the muddy paddy field, and labor, material resources and time are saved.

Description

Coordinate the grain of rice transport box that tractor uses

Technical field

The present invention provides a kind of grain of rice transport box coordinating tractor to use.

Background technology

In the past when the grain of rice gathers in, the grain of rice of results is piled up in the transport box of belt wheel by grain of rice harvester, transhipment Case is pulled water outlet field by tractor, is delivered to by the grain of rice on stock ground or lorry, owing to ground, paddy field is the most muddy, Transport box is often trapped in mud, is responsible for the tractor of traction and is transported after case pins down, due to transport box chassis, The frictional resistance of wheel and earth, commonly greater than the frictional force of tractor driving wheel Yu mud, causes tractor to drive Wheel skid in mud, it is impossible to traction, multiple stage tractor to be gathered makes a concerted effort to extract transport box, unrestrained Take human and material resources, also delay the time.Northeastward, in order to solve to fall into the problem of car, some peasant household's meetings Deng ground freeze strong after again go gather in the grain of rice, miss the grain of rice most preferably gathers in season, not only could not catch up with In the grain of rice purchase busy season, the grain of rice quality of results also can decline.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to: provide a kind of grain of rice transport box coordinating tractor to use, with tractor Use, the grain of rice can be transported in muddy paddy field, save human and material resources and time.

The technical scheme is that the grain of rice transport box coordinating tractor to use, there is casing, its feature It is: the end face of casing, for throwing grain mouth, is closed before casing, equipped with downward press chamber door after casing, Tank floor is supported by support, and one end of support is hinged with tank floor, and support is provided with and is connected with tractor Connector.

Described support is lifting support.

Equipped with hydraulically extensible cylinder on support, one end of hydraulically extensible cylinder and support are hinged, at the bottom of the other end and casing Face is hinged.

Described chamber door quantity is two, the two upper and lower layouts of chamber door.

The side of casing is equipped with side door.

The invention have the advantage that and casing is contained in the frame of tractor by support, the grain of rice in casing and case Weight be pressed on the driving wheel of tractor, the frictional force of tractor driving wheel and earth can be increased, make to draw Machine has good by performance in paddy field, can transport the grain of rice in muddy paddy field, thus save manpower, Material resources and time.Casing can be elevated or reduce by lifting support, and the casing of reduction is easy to harvester and is thrown in case Put the grain of rice, in the grain of rice can be poured into the container of lorry by the casing of rising or be poured on the grain mass top of airing field, enter One step saves human and material resources and time；Control casing by hydraulically extensible cylinder to overturn, reset, people can be saved Power；The upper and lower layout of chamber door, after casing overturns, upper chamber door is located relatively at far-end, and lower chamber door is located relatively at Near-end, the problem blocking chamber door after solving when unloading the grain of rice to play heap due to the grain of rice, can disposably the grain of rice be toppled over Complete, save and move car step, the grain mass of formation harrows heap without secondary, saves manpower and time；Described Side door can clear up the material in rear box and loading, unloading casing easily.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the grain of rice transport box that the present invention coordinates tractor to use；

Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the another kind of structural representation of the grain of rice transport box that the present invention coordinates tractor to use；

Fig. 4 is the use state diagram of the grain of rice transport box that the present invention coordinates tractor to use；

Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 4；

Fig. 6 is that the another kind of of grain of rice transport box that the present invention coordinates tractor to use uses state diagram.

1 casing, 2 side doors, 3 chamber doors, 4 hinges, 5 supports, 6 installing holes, 7 connectors, 8 power-assisteds are pulled Hands, 9 door locks, 10 hydraulically extensible cylinders, 11 lifting supports, 12 hydraulic oil containers, 13 hydraulic pumps, 14 belts Wheels, the clutch end of 15 tractor dynamic power devices, the frame of 16 tractors, 17 driving wheels, 18 throwings Grain mouth, 19 tractor dynamic power devices, 20 oil pipes.

Detailed description of the invention

The grain of rice transport box coordinating tractor to use, has casing 1, and the end face of casing is for throwing grain mouth 18, case Closing before body, equipped with downward press chamber door 3 after casing, tank floor is supported by support 5, support One end is hinged with tank floor, and support is provided with the connector 7 being connected with tractor, and this connector is according to difference The apolegamy of tractor vehicle, connector or support be provided with the installing hole 6 corresponding with connecting hole on tractor, logical Crossing bolt assemblies and secure the stand on tractor, in most cases, support is generally and the machine of tractor Frame 16 connects.Described chamber door quantity is two, the two upper and lower layouts of chamber door；The side of casing is equipped with side door 2.Refer to headstock direction before described in literary composition, after refer to tailstock direction；Described tractor refers to agricultural 4 wheel driven Tractor, refers in particular to the tractor that model is 484,554,704,904 vehicles, according to routine techniques, Described chamber door or side door are at least made up of door-plate, doorframe, folding and door lock 9；Described support, casing, Door is metal material.

The grain of rice transport box coordinating tractor to use is arranged on the rear portion of tractor, according to practical situation, this turn Fortune case also may be installed the front end of tractor, can play the effect of counterweight, moreover it is possible to increases struck capacity, peace When being contained in tractor front end, the chamber door on casing should be positioned at car load foremost, it is simple to discharging.

Described casing is hinged on support by hinge 4, and the shape that casing overturns is depended in the position of this hinge Formula, hinge is in centre position, and the center of gravity of its balance can pass through Manual-pushing casing, overturns laborsaving；Also can be Install the mechanism of drive case upset between casing and support additional, this mechanism for applying certain power at casing, Making casing overturn along the hinge axes of support, complete to unload grain, the kind of this mechanism is a lot: can be on top Mounting knob, by pushing or pull on handle, makes casing overturn along hinge, and in this structure, hinge is located at case Bottom body near the outside of center of gravity, it is simple to just can overthrow casing, in this structure, casing with less manpower And it is provided with locked mechanism between support；This mechanism also can use Spanner with aid 8 (example in accompanying drawing), and this power-assisted is pulled Hands is made up of a root length bar and laborsaving linkage, laborsaving linkage be arranged on stock, support and casing it Between, stock utilizes lever principle to drive laborsaving linkage action, thus overturning cabinet, in this structure, and institute State hinge to be positioned on the center line of box bottom center of gravity, coordinate latch mechanism locking casing and support simultaneously；Also can adopt It is respectively mounted an electric rope rolling device with rope rolling, the i.e. both sides at casing, hinge is arranged on box bottom The inner side of center of gravity center line, even if casing has certain gravity that turns up, when serving tightens up, casing stands upright on and props up On frame, when rope rolling puts rope, casing pours out by deadweight, completes upset；Fill on the present embodiment medium-height trestle Having hydraulically extensible cylinder 10, one end of hydraulically extensible cylinder is hinged with support, the other end is hinged with tank floor, profit The hydraulic pump 13 that carries with tractor, hydraulic oil container 12, proportioning valve system (can be individually attached) are that hydraulic pressure is stretched Contracting cylinder provides power source, and hydraulic pump and hydraulic oil container are packed in frame, and the oil-in of hydraulic pump passes through oil pipe 20 couple with the oil-out of hydraulic oil container, one end of hydraulically extensible cylinder is hinged with corresponding support, the other end with Corresponding tank floor is hinged, and the oil-in of hydraulically extensible cylinder is coupled with the oil-out of hydraulic pump by oil pipe 20, The oil-out of hydraulically extensible cylinder is coupled with the oil return opening of fuel tank by oil pipe 20, the power input of hydraulically extensible cylinder End is coupled with clutch end 15 power of tractor dynamic power device 19 by belt pulley set 14, passes through hydraulic pressure Telescoping cylinder controls casing upset or resets, and this hydraulically extensible cylinder may be used without electricity expansion link or thread screw formula is stretched Contracting bar.

Described support is lifting support 11, and lifting support can use based on parallel arms lifter or scissor arm liter Device or plunger elevator or guide tracked elevator or the elevator such as hand-cranking riser or gear-rack type lifter drop The support of structure, or directly utilize the lifting fork plate installed at part tractor rear portion as lifting support, this enforcement Example have employed plunger elevator, utilize hydraulic pump, hydraulic oil container that tractor carries, proportioning valve system (can Separately installed) provide power source for hydraulic pressure plunger elevator, each connected pipes passing ratio valve distributes.

Claims

1. the grain of rice transport box coordinating tractor to use, has casing, it is characterised in that: the end face of casing is Throwing grain mouth, close before casing, equipped with downward press chamber door after casing, tank floor is supported by support, One end of support is hinged with tank floor, and support is provided with the connector being connected with tractor.

The grain of rice transport box that cooperation tractor the most according to claim 1 uses, it is characterised in that: institute The support stated is lifting support.

The grain of rice transport box that cooperation tractor the most according to claim 1 and 2 uses, it is characterised in that: Equipped with hydraulically extensible cylinder on support, one end of hydraulically extensible cylinder is hinged with support, the other end cuts with scissors with tank floor Connect.

The grain of rice transport box that cooperation tractor the most according to claim 1 and 2 uses, it is characterised in that: Described chamber door quantity is two, the two upper and lower layouts of chamber door.

The grain of rice transport box that cooperation tractor the most according to claim 1 and 2 uses, it is characterised in that: The side of casing is equipped with side door.