A kind of leg support of seat system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of leg support of seat system.
Background technology
The requirement of automobile is increasingly turned to as daily enjoyment by people from the initial simple vehicles now
Product, require more and more higher to the comfortableness of automotive seat.Some medium-to-high grade automotive seats are fitted with
Leg support, by regulation medicated cushion length or angle, keeps the good contact between thigh, it is provided that leg is more
The support of multiple location, improves riding comfort.
Current leg support system is divided into two kinds, and a kind of leg support system is that seat cushion is by leg support part and part of taking position
Composition, leg support part and part of taking position use split-type design, and the leg support of this split-type design is in receipts
During contracting state, take position and have a groove between part and leg support part so that whole cushion face moulding
The most attractive in appearance, this groove also can store foreign material, dust causes cleaning difficulty, leg support part simultaneously
Have the part abrasive feel with leg support part of significantly taking position when stretching out, make passenger not feel well.
Another kind of leg support system monoblock type leg support system as disclosed in DE102012214296A, sees Fig. 1
And Fig. 2, the surface cover 10 of whole medicated cushion is by leg support part 20 and part 30 cladding of taking position, in appearance
Form an overall medicated cushion, solve above-mentioned leg support part and part of taking position uses split-type design
Between there is the problem of groove.Leg support part 20 in this leg support system includes a leg support support frame
21, this leg support support frame 21 is anchored on a pair on the upper slide rail of slide track component 40, slide rail on a pair
Glidepath in assembly 40 is separately fixed in cushion skeleton 31.Cushion skeleton 31 is provided with an electricity
Machine 80, this motor 80 drives leg support support frame 21 and leg support part by a leading screw and nut mechanism 81
20 parts 30 of relatively taking position seesaw, and leading screw and nut mechanism 81 also drives a surface cover roll-up spindle simultaneously
90 gliding grooves 51 along leg support support 50 seesaw.Surface cover roll-up spindle 90 is provided with sector
Gear 91, sector gear 91 is during seesawing, with the tooth bar 52 on fixing leg support support 50
Engagement rotation, sector gear 91 drives again surface cover roll-up spindle 90 to rotate.End and face due to surface cover 10
Set roll-up spindle 90 connects, and therefore surface cover roll-up spindle 90 seesaws and in rotation process carries out surface cover 10
Folding and unfolding.Surface cover recovering mechanism part in leg support system authority disclosed in above-mentioned DE102012214296A
Many, need surface cover to reclaim axle 90, tooth bar 52 and sector gear 91, and in this leg support system authority
Surface cover recovering mechanism installs the most more complicated, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of for the problem existing for prior art
Simple in construction, the leg support of seat system of low cost.
The technical problem to be solved can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of leg support of seat system, including leg support part, takes position partly and by described leg support part and seat
The surface cover that disc portion cladding is got up, described leg support part relies on a leg support drive mechanism to drive the most described seat
Disc portion moves forward and backward, and described leg support drive mechanism has the first end and second end of relative motion, wherein
First end of described leg support drive mechanism part of taking position with described lower limb is connected, the of described leg support drive mechanism
Two ends are connected with described leg support part, and one end of described surface cover and part of taking position are near seatback portion
This one end connects, and the other end of surface cover is connected on the second end of described leg support drive mechanism, and its feature exists
At least part of for along described leg support componental movement direction, extend under external force in, described surface cover
And when external force disappears shorten telescopic section.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described surface cover is all along described leg support componental movement side
To, under external force elongation and when external force disappears shortening elongation and the stretch fabric of shortening.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the telescopic element in described surface cover is arranged on described surface cover
End with the other end of described surface cover.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described telescopic element is stretch fabric or tension spring component.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described leg support part includes leg support frame assembly and molding
Leg support foaming body on described leg support frame assembly, described in take position part include taking position frame assembly and becoming
Type is at the described medicated cushion foaming body taken position on frame assembly;Described surface cover is partially covered on the foaming of described leg support
On body and medicated cushion foaming body.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described leg support frame assembly include one piece of leg support gripper shoe,
Be arranged on the left and right leg support regulating part of described leg support gripper shoe arranged on left and right sides, front end is propped up with described leg support
The leg support support that fagging connects;Described frame assembly of taking position includes taking position skeleton and bone of taking position described in being arranged on
Left and right downslide guidance tape on frame bottom surface, is provided with left and right gliding groove on described left and right downslide guidance tape;
Described leg support gripper shoe by slide track component on a pair be arranged on described in take position on skeleton, wherein said upper cunning
Glidepath in rail assembly is taken position on skeleton described in being fixed on, the upper slide rail in upper slide track component and described lower limb
Torr gripper shoe is fixing to be connected;Described leg support drive mechanism includes a power source, one is driven by described power source
Straight-line motion mechanism, described driving source be arranged on described in take position skeleton bottom surface on constitute described leg support and drive
First end of motivation structure, the drive end of described straight-line motion mechanism and described driving source drive connection, described
The driven end in driving source constitutes the second end of described leg support drive mechanism, driven end one side in described driving source
Face connects a surface cover pull bar, is on the other hand connected with the rear end of described leg support support, described surface cover pull bar and
The other end of described surface cover connects, and the left and right end of described surface cover pull bar is each passed through described left and right downslide
Left and right gliding groove on guidance tape is also supported on described left and right downslide guidance tape, described surface cover pull bar
Left and right end can move back and forth in the left and right gliding groove on described left and right downslide guidance tape.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described driving source is a motor and worm and gear deceleration
Mechanism, described straight-line motion mechanism includes a screw mandrel and the nut engaged with described screw mandrel;Described worm gear snail
Bar reducing gear be arranged on described in take position skeleton bottom surface on, the input of described turbine and worm decelerator
Being connected with the output shaft of described motor, the outfan of described turbine and worm decelerator constitutes described driving source
Drive end its be connected with one end of described screw mandrel, described nut constitute described driving source driven end one
Aspect connects described surface cover pull bar, is on the other hand connected with the rear end of described leg support support.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described driving source is a motor, described linear motion machine
Structure is a toggle, described motor be arranged on described in take position skeleton bottom surface on, described motor
Output shaft constitutes the drive end in described driving source, and one end of the crank in described toggle is with described
The output shaft of motor connects, and drives the driven end in source described in one end of the connecting rod in described toggle
On the one hand it connect described surface cover pull bar, is on the other hand connected with the rear end of described leg support support.
Owing to have employed technical scheme as above, the present invention is by arranging one along described leg support portion in surface cover
Componental movement direction, under external force elongation and when external force disappears shortening telescopic section or all adopt
With along described leg support componental movement direction, under external force elongation and when external force disappears shortening elongation
With the stretch fabric shortened, solve the problem that existing monoblock type leg support system surface cover is flexible, it is not necessary to use existing
There is the surface cover furling mechanism in monoblock type leg support system, simplify structure, reduce cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the existing monoblock type leg support system view when leg support part is not stretched out.
Fig. 2 is the existing monoblock type leg support system view when leg support part is stretched out.
Fig. 3 is that (remove surface cover, leg support is sent out for the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1 leg support of seat system
Foam and medicated cushion foaming body).
View when Fig. 4 A is that in the embodiment of the present invention 1 leg support of seat system, leg support is not stretched out (is gone
Fall surface cover, leg support foaming body and medicated cushion foaming body).
View when Fig. 4 B is that in the embodiment of the present invention 1 leg support of seat system, leg support is stretched out (is removed
Surface cover, leg support foaming body and medicated cushion foaming body).
View when Fig. 5 A is that in the embodiment of the present invention 1 leg support of seat system, leg support is not stretched out.
View when Fig. 5 B is that in the embodiment of the present invention 1 leg support of seat system, leg support is stretched out.
Fig. 6 is leg support part, the decomposition of leg support drive mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention 1 leg support of seat system
Schematic diagram (does not comprise leg support foaming body, surface cover)
Fig. 7 is screw mandrel and nut mesh schematic representation in inventive embodiments 1 leg support of seat system.
Fig. 8 is leg support driving mechanism structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 2 leg support of seat system.
Detailed description of the invention
Following example are only the detailed descriptions to technical solution of the present invention, do not constitute and want right of the present invention
Ask the restriction of protection domain.
Embodiment 1
Seeing Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, the leg support of seat system be given in figure, including leg support part 100, take position portion
Divide 200 and leg support part 100 and part 200 of taking position are coated with the surface cover 300 of getting up.
Leg support part 100 includes leg support frame assembly 110 and the lower limb being molded on leg support frame assembly 110
Torr foaming body 120, part of taking position 200 includes taking position frame assembly 210 and being molded over frame assembly of taking position
Medicated cushion foaming body 220 on 210;Surface cover 300 covers at leg support foaming body 120 and medicated cushion foaming body 220
On, wherein the rear end of surface cover 300 and part 200 of taking position are near seatback portion (not shown)
This one end connect.
Leg support frame assembly 110 include one piece of leg support gripper shoe 111, left and right leg support regulating part 112a,
112b and leg support support 113, left and right leg support regulating part 112a, 112b are arranged on leg support gripper shoe 111
Arranged on left and right sides, assembling time, left and right leg support regulating part 112a, 112b are relative to leg support gripper shoe 111
Before and after position can be adjusted, to adapt to the requirement of different leg support length, leg support gripper shoe 111 is used
To support leg support foaming body 120.The front end of leg support support 113 is fixing with leg support gripper shoe 111 to be connected, example
As welding or employing securing member connect.
Frame assembly 210 of taking position includes take position skeleton 211 and left and right downslide guidance tape 212,213, left,
The upside of bottom right chute board 212,213 is respectively fixedly connected with in the arranged on left and right sides of skeleton 211 bottom surface of taking position,
Left and right downslide guidance tape 212,213 is provided with left and right gliding groove 212a, 213a.
Leg support gripper shoe 111 is arranged on by slide track component 410 on a pair takes position on skeleton 211, wherein
Glidepath 411 in upper slide track component 410 is fixed on takes position on skeleton 211, in upper slide track component 410
Upper slide rail 412 and leg support gripper shoe 111 fixing be connected.
The leg support drive mechanism of this embodiment includes motor 510, turbine and worm decelerator 520, screw mandrel
530, nut 540;Turbine and worm decelerator 520 is arranged on the bottom surface of skeleton 211 of taking position, worm gear
The input of worm gear box 520 is connected with the output shaft of motor 510, turbine and worm decelerator 520
Outfan be connected with one end of screw mandrel 530, nut 540 is engaged on screw mandrel 530.Additionally nut 540
Further aspect is connected with surface cover pull bar 610, and fastening is passed through in the most also rear end with leg support support 113
Part connects.
It is left and right that the left and right end of surface cover pull bar 610 is each passed through on left and right downslide guidance tape 212,213
Gliding groove 212a, 213a, such surface cover pull bar 610 both can be supported on left and right downslide guidance tape 212,
On 213, can move back and forth in left and right gliding groove 212a, 213a simultaneously.
The front end of surface cover 300 extands rearward to surface cover pull bar 610 and surface cover after walking around leg support part 100
Pull bar 610 connects.
The feature of the present embodiment is to use in external force in this one end that surface cover 300 is connected with surface cover pull bar 610
The lower elongation of effect and the stretch fabric 310 shortened when external force disappears, so when leg support part 100 is stretched out,
Stretch fabric 310 can be elongated, and when leg support part 100 is retracted, stretch fabric 310 can be shortened.
Certainly surface cover 300 can all use elongation under external force and the bullet shortened when external force disappears
Power cloth or stretch fabric 310 use tension spring component to substitute.
Referring particularly to Fig. 4 A to Fig. 5 B, the operation principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
When needs stretch out leg support part 100, forward starts motor 510, and motor 510 passes through worm and gear
Reducing gear 520 drives screw mandrel 530 to rotate forward, screw mandrel 530 drive nut 540 along screw mandrel 530 to
Moving close to turbine and worm decelerator 520 direction, now nut 540 1 aspect passes through leg support support 113
Promoting whole leg support part 100 to stretch out, such as, stretch out 100mm, nut 540 drives surface cover pull bar simultaneously
610 left and right gliding groove 212a, 213a along left and right downslide guidance tape 212,213 travel forward, and make
The front end of surface cover 300 is also followed leg support part 100 and is travelled forward the elastic force on 50mm, furthermore surface cover 300
Cloth 310 is also extended 50mm by the pulling force of surface cover 300, makes surface cover 300 just meet leg support part 100
The requirement stretched out.
When leg support part 100 regained by needs, reverse starting motor 510, motor 510 passes through worm and gear
Reducing gear 520 drives screw mandrel 530 to rotate backward, screw mandrel 530 drive nut 540 along screw mandrel 530 to
Moving away from turbine and worm decelerator 520 direction, now nut 540 1 aspect passes through leg support support 113
Driving whole leg support part 100 to be retracted into initial position, such as rollback 100mm, nut 540 drives simultaneously
Surface cover pull bar 610 left and right gliding groove 212a, 213a along left and right downslide guidance tape 212,213 to
Rear motion, makes the front end of surface cover 600 also follow leg support part 100 rearward movement 50mm, furthermore surface cover 300
On stretch fabric 310 after the pulling force losing surface cover 300, also shrink 50mm, make surface cover 300 just meet lower limb
The requirement that torr part 100 is return.
Embodiment 2
Seeing the Fig. 8 accompanying drawing with reference to embodiment 1, this embodiment 2 is with the difference of embodiment 1
Leg support drive mechanism is different, and the leg support drive mechanism of this embodiment includes motor 510a and a crank even
Linkage, motor 510a is arranged on the crank 521a on the bottom surface of skeleton 210 of taking position, in toggle
One end be connected with the output shaft of motor 510a, one end hinge of the other end of crank 521a and connecting rod 522a
Connecing, on the one hand the other end of connecting rod 522a is connected with surface cover pull bar 610, the most also with leg support support
The rear end of 113 is connected by securing member.
The remainder of this embodiment is with embodiment 1.
The operation principle of this embodiment is as follows:
When needs stretch out leg support part 100, forward starts motor 510a, motor 510a and drives crank
521a rotates forward an angle, the crank 521a drivening rod 522a motion of rotation, connecting rod 522a
On the one hand promote whole leg support part 100 to stretch out by leg support support 113, such as, stretch out 100mm, simultaneously
Drive surface cover pull bar 610 left and right gliding groove 212a, 213a along left and right downslide guidance tape 212,213
Travel forward, make the front end of surface cover 300 also follow leg support part 100 and travel forward 50mm, furthermore surface cover
Stretch fabric 310 on 300 is also extended 50mm by the pulling force of surface cover 300, makes surface cover 300 just meet lower limb
The requirement that torr part 100 is stretched out.
When leg support part 100 regained by needs, reverse starting motor 510a, motor 510a drive crank
521a rotates backward an angle, counter-rotational crank 521a drivening rod 522a adverse movement, connects
Bar 522a mono-aspect drives whole leg support part 100 to be retracted into initial position, example by leg support support 113
Such as rollback 100mm, drive simultaneously the surface cover pull bar 610 left side along left and right downslide guidance tape 212,213,
Bottom right chute 212a, 213a rearward movement, makes the front end of surface cover 300 also follow leg support part 100 backward
Stretch fabric 310 on motion 50mm, furthermore surface cover 300 also shrinks 50mm after the pulling force losing surface cover 300,
Surface cover 300 is made just to meet the requirement that leg support part 100 is return.