CN106003919A - Antiflaming gum and heat-insulating composite with gum - Google Patents
Antiflaming gum and heat-insulating composite with gum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106003919A CN106003919A CN201610351532.9A CN201610351532A CN106003919A CN 106003919 A CN106003919 A CN 106003919A CN 201610351532 A CN201610351532 A CN 201610351532A CN 106003919 A CN106003919 A CN 106003919A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gum
- fire retardant
- heat
- antiflaming
- adhesive phase
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0285—Condensation resins of aldehydes, e.g. with phenols, ureas, melamines
Abstract
The invention relates to antiflaming gum which comprises 60%-70% of oily pressure-sensitive adhesive and 30%-40% of fire retardant. The antiflaming gum is taken as an adhesive and is used for preparing a composite together with aluminum foil glass fabric and melamine resin foam. The antiflaming gum provided by the invention has the advantages that the oxygen index is more than or equal to 32, the flame retardant property can meet TBT3237 standard and DIN5510, EN45545, BS6853 and NFP130 standards, the fireproof performance is excellent and the running safety of vehicle at high speed can be effectively ensured. A test proves that the sticking service life of the antiflaming glue applied to the heat-insualting cotton made of resin foams can reach 20 years or above.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bonding agent, particularly relate to a kind of bonding agent with fire retardation, and as gum system
The heat-preserving complex material become.
Background technology
The vehicles (such as: bullet train) are under (such as: 350 kilometers/hour) operation at a high speed, and vehicle to be made remains to
It is in the state of safe operation, is not only that vehicle each system core parts need to ensure properly functioning, for each little
Parts or some adjuvants are most important, particularly in the fire protecting performance of material.
In the band gum insulation material that all big enterprises use on bullet train the most both at home and abroad, also there is no which enterprise's energy
The band gum insulation material with good fire resistance is provided.Main cause therein is the back of the body used in insulation material
Glue cannot meet fire resistance.When high-speed cruising, insulation material there will be situation about coming off, after coming off, gum
Outside face can be exposed to, can be ignited after running into naked light, thus expand the scope of the intensity of a fire, bring very to passenger's escape
Big dangerous.
Therefore, it is thus achieved that a kind of bonding agent with fire resistance, and in this, as the gum of insulation material, will significantly carry
The fire resistance of high insulation material.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of fire retardant glue, there is excellent cementability, and there is satisfactory anti-flammability
Ability.
Further object is that a kind of heat-preserving complex material with gum of offer so that insulation material has well
Fire resistance, is suitable for the application on the vehicles manufacturing operation at a high speed.
A kind of fire retardant glue that the present invention provides, by weight percentage, mainly by 60%~70% oiliness pressure sensitive adhesive (such as: Y-150 presses
Quick glue) and 30%~40% fire retardant composition.
The fire retardant glue that the present invention provides is as binding agent, such as: produce composite wood with aluminium foil glass fiber fabric and melamine resin foam etc.
Material.
A kind of heat-preserving complex material with gum that the present invention provides, mainly by aluminium foil glass fiber fabric, fire retardant glue and tripolycyanamide tree
Fat vacuole foam forms.
The another kind that the present invention provides has the heat-preserving complex material of gum, including aluminium foil glass fiber layer of cloth, melamine resin foam
Layer, the first adhesive phase and the second adhesive phase, the first adhesive phase is by multiple to aluminium foil glass fiber layer of cloth and melamine resin foam layer
Closing, the second adhesive phase is placed in melamine resin foam layer and forms gum.
Technical solution of the present invention acquirement beneficial effect:
The fire retardant glue that the present invention provides, its oxygen index (OI) >=32, fire resistance reaches TBT3237 standard, and DIN5510,
The standards such as EN45545, BS6853 and NFP130, have good fire protecting performance, are effectively guaranteed the vehicles at a high speed
Under operation safety.
After tested, fire retardant glue of the present invention is applied toThe heat-preservation cotton that resin foam is made, it pastes and can reach service life
By more than 20 years.
The heat-preserving complex material that the fire retardant glue using the present invention to provide is made, it is at 350 kilometers/hour of trains run at high speed of speed per hour
On, it is able to take the influenced by wind pressure in car upper air duct, and makesThe heat-preservation cotton that resin foam is made is pasted intact.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme described in detail below.The embodiment of the present invention is only in order to illustrate technical scheme rather than limit
System, although being described in detail the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, permissible
Modifying the technical scheme of invention or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should
Contain in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Embodiment 1
The heat-preserving complex material that the present embodiment provides, the aluminium foil glass fiber fabric of use, there is anti-flammability, steam can be completely cut off, prevent from handing over
Logical instrument, such as: the air channel inner surface condensation of train, prevents growing of the microorganisms such as mycete.
The heat-preserving complex material that the present embodiment provides, the melamine resin foam of use, is that BASF AG produces
Resin foam is (also referred to asHeat-preservation cotton), the low (8kg/m of this density of material3~11kg/m3), heat conductivity is low, tool
There is good heat-insulating property, there is good sound absorption qualities simultaneously.
The binding agent that the present embodiment provides is fire retardant glue, mainly (such as: Y-150 pressure sensitive adhesive, is purchased by 60%~70% oiliness pressure sensitive adhesive
From Changzhou Xie Cheng adhesive company limited) and 30%~40% fire retardant (PY-1 type, purchased from Huzhou limited public affairs of auspicious new high-tech material
Department) composition.
Oiliness pressure sensitive adhesive and fire retardant mix homogeneously are prepared fire retardant glue, is then coated with in release paper, then by the way of transfer
WithHeat-preservation cotton is compound as gum, or is combined with aluminium foil glass fiber fabric again, forms aluminium foil glass fiber layer of cloth, the first binding agent
Layer,Heat-preservation cotton layer and the heat-preserving complex material of the second adhesive phase (i.e. gum).
Being tested by prepared heat-preserving complex material, it can makeThe firm stickup of heat-preservation cotton layer, can reach service life
By more than 20 years.
Heat-preserving complex material is bonded on 350 kilometers/hour of trains run at high speed of speed per hour, after tested, heat-preserving complex material energy
Withstand the influenced by wind pressure in car upper air duct, and makeThe heat-preservation cotton that resin foam is made is pasted intact.
Claims (5)
1. a fire retardant glue, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, mainly by 60%~70% oiliness pressure sensitive adhesive and 30%~40%
Fire retardant forms.
Fire retardant glue the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described oiliness pressure sensitive adhesive is Y-150.
Fire retardant glue the most according to claim 1 produces composite as binding agent.
4. a heat-preserving complex material with gum, it is characterised in that main by aluminium foil glass fiber fabric, claims 1 to 3
Fire retardant glue described in one of and melamine resin foam composition.
5. a heat-preserving complex material with gum, it is characterised in that include that aluminium foil glass fiber layer of cloth, melmac steep
Foam layer, the first adhesive phase and the second adhesive phase, the first adhesive phase is by aluminium foil glass fiber layer of cloth and melamine resin foam layer
Compound, the second adhesive phase is placed in melamine resin foam layer and forms gum, and the first described adhesive phase is claims 1 to 3
Fire retardant glue described in one of, the second described adhesive phase is the fire retardant glue that one of claims 1 to 3 is described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610351532.9A CN106003919A (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Antiflaming gum and heat-insulating composite with gum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610351532.9A CN106003919A (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Antiflaming gum and heat-insulating composite with gum |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106003919A true CN106003919A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57094160
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610351532.9A Pending CN106003919A (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Antiflaming gum and heat-insulating composite with gum |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106003919A (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1357588A (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2002-07-10 | 日东电工株式会社 | Fireproof pressure sensitive adhesive composition and fireproof pressure sensitive adhesive tape |
EP1342763A2 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-10 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive tape |
CN204674142U (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-30 | 刘晓龙 | Composite polyurethane foam plate |
-
2016
- 2016-05-24 CN CN201610351532.9A patent/CN106003919A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1357588A (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2002-07-10 | 日东电工株式会社 | Fireproof pressure sensitive adhesive composition and fireproof pressure sensitive adhesive tape |
EP1342763A2 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-10 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive tape |
CN204674142U (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-30 | 刘晓龙 | Composite polyurethane foam plate |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
宋小平等 编著: "《精细化工品实用生产技术手册 胶粘剂制造技术》", 31 January 2003, 科学技术文献出版社 * |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20161012 |