CN106003919A - Antiflaming gum and heat-insulating composite with gum - Google Patents

Antiflaming gum and heat-insulating composite with gum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106003919A
CN106003919A CN201610351532.9A CN201610351532A CN106003919A CN 106003919 A CN106003919 A CN 106003919A CN 201610351532 A CN201610351532 A CN 201610351532A CN 106003919 A CN106003919 A CN 106003919A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gum
fire retardant
heat
antiflaming
adhesive phase
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610351532.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Peng Peng Insulation Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Peng Peng Insulation Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Peng Peng Insulation Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Peng Peng Insulation Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610351532.9A priority Critical patent/CN106003919A/en
Publication of CN106003919A publication Critical patent/CN106003919A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101Glass fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02Organic
    • B32B2266/0214Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0285Condensation resins of aldehydes, e.g. with phenols, ureas, melamines

Abstract

The invention relates to antiflaming gum which comprises 60%-70% of oily pressure-sensitive adhesive and 30%-40% of fire retardant. The antiflaming gum is taken as an adhesive and is used for preparing a composite together with aluminum foil glass fabric and melamine resin foam. The antiflaming gum provided by the invention has the advantages that the oxygen index is more than or equal to 32, the flame retardant property can meet TBT3237 standard and DIN5510, EN45545, BS6853 and NFP130 standards, the fireproof performance is excellent and the running safety of vehicle at high speed can be effectively ensured. A test proves that the sticking service life of the antiflaming glue applied to the heat-insualting cotton made of resin foams can reach 20 years or above.

Description

Fire retardant glue and there is the heat-preserving complex material of gum
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bonding agent, particularly relate to a kind of bonding agent with fire retardation, and as gum system The heat-preserving complex material become.
Background technology
The vehicles (such as: bullet train) are under (such as: 350 kilometers/hour) operation at a high speed, and vehicle to be made remains to It is in the state of safe operation, is not only that vehicle each system core parts need to ensure properly functioning, for each little Parts or some adjuvants are most important, particularly in the fire protecting performance of material.
In the band gum insulation material that all big enterprises use on bullet train the most both at home and abroad, also there is no which enterprise's energy The band gum insulation material with good fire resistance is provided.Main cause therein is the back of the body used in insulation material Glue cannot meet fire resistance.When high-speed cruising, insulation material there will be situation about coming off, after coming off, gum Outside face can be exposed to, can be ignited after running into naked light, thus expand the scope of the intensity of a fire, bring very to passenger's escape Big dangerous.
Therefore, it is thus achieved that a kind of bonding agent with fire resistance, and in this, as the gum of insulation material, will significantly carry The fire resistance of high insulation material.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of fire retardant glue, there is excellent cementability, and there is satisfactory anti-flammability Ability.
Further object is that a kind of heat-preserving complex material with gum of offer so that insulation material has well Fire resistance, is suitable for the application on the vehicles manufacturing operation at a high speed.
A kind of fire retardant glue that the present invention provides, by weight percentage, mainly by 60%~70% oiliness pressure sensitive adhesive (such as: Y-150 presses Quick glue) and 30%~40% fire retardant composition.
The fire retardant glue that the present invention provides is as binding agent, such as: produce composite wood with aluminium foil glass fiber fabric and melamine resin foam etc. Material.
A kind of heat-preserving complex material with gum that the present invention provides, mainly by aluminium foil glass fiber fabric, fire retardant glue and tripolycyanamide tree Fat vacuole foam forms.
The another kind that the present invention provides has the heat-preserving complex material of gum, including aluminium foil glass fiber layer of cloth, melamine resin foam Layer, the first adhesive phase and the second adhesive phase, the first adhesive phase is by multiple to aluminium foil glass fiber layer of cloth and melamine resin foam layer Closing, the second adhesive phase is placed in melamine resin foam layer and forms gum.
Technical solution of the present invention acquirement beneficial effect:
The fire retardant glue that the present invention provides, its oxygen index (OI) >=32, fire resistance reaches TBT3237 standard, and DIN5510, The standards such as EN45545, BS6853 and NFP130, have good fire protecting performance, are effectively guaranteed the vehicles at a high speed Under operation safety.
After tested, fire retardant glue of the present invention is applied toThe heat-preservation cotton that resin foam is made, it pastes and can reach service life By more than 20 years.
The heat-preserving complex material that the fire retardant glue using the present invention to provide is made, it is at 350 kilometers/hour of trains run at high speed of speed per hour On, it is able to take the influenced by wind pressure in car upper air duct, and makesThe heat-preservation cotton that resin foam is made is pasted intact.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme described in detail below.The embodiment of the present invention is only in order to illustrate technical scheme rather than limit System, although being described in detail the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, permissible Modifying the technical scheme of invention or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should Contain in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Embodiment 1
The heat-preserving complex material that the present embodiment provides, the aluminium foil glass fiber fabric of use, there is anti-flammability, steam can be completely cut off, prevent from handing over Logical instrument, such as: the air channel inner surface condensation of train, prevents growing of the microorganisms such as mycete.
The heat-preserving complex material that the present embodiment provides, the melamine resin foam of use, is that BASF AG produces Resin foam is (also referred to asHeat-preservation cotton), the low (8kg/m of this density of material3~11kg/m3), heat conductivity is low, tool There is good heat-insulating property, there is good sound absorption qualities simultaneously.
The binding agent that the present embodiment provides is fire retardant glue, mainly (such as: Y-150 pressure sensitive adhesive, is purchased by 60%~70% oiliness pressure sensitive adhesive From Changzhou Xie Cheng adhesive company limited) and 30%~40% fire retardant (PY-1 type, purchased from Huzhou limited public affairs of auspicious new high-tech material Department) composition.
Oiliness pressure sensitive adhesive and fire retardant mix homogeneously are prepared fire retardant glue, is then coated with in release paper, then by the way of transfer WithHeat-preservation cotton is compound as gum, or is combined with aluminium foil glass fiber fabric again, forms aluminium foil glass fiber layer of cloth, the first binding agent Layer,Heat-preservation cotton layer and the heat-preserving complex material of the second adhesive phase (i.e. gum).
Being tested by prepared heat-preserving complex material, it can makeThe firm stickup of heat-preservation cotton layer, can reach service life By more than 20 years.
Heat-preserving complex material is bonded on 350 kilometers/hour of trains run at high speed of speed per hour, after tested, heat-preserving complex material energy Withstand the influenced by wind pressure in car upper air duct, and makeThe heat-preservation cotton that resin foam is made is pasted intact.

Claims (5)

1. a fire retardant glue, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, mainly by 60%~70% oiliness pressure sensitive adhesive and 30%~40% Fire retardant forms.
Fire retardant glue the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described oiliness pressure sensitive adhesive is Y-150.
Fire retardant glue the most according to claim 1 produces composite as binding agent.
4. a heat-preserving complex material with gum, it is characterised in that main by aluminium foil glass fiber fabric, claims 1 to 3 Fire retardant glue described in one of and melamine resin foam composition.
5. a heat-preserving complex material with gum, it is characterised in that include that aluminium foil glass fiber layer of cloth, melmac steep Foam layer, the first adhesive phase and the second adhesive phase, the first adhesive phase is by aluminium foil glass fiber layer of cloth and melamine resin foam layer Compound, the second adhesive phase is placed in melamine resin foam layer and forms gum, and the first described adhesive phase is claims 1 to 3 Fire retardant glue described in one of, the second described adhesive phase is the fire retardant glue that one of claims 1 to 3 is described.
CN201610351532.9A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Antiflaming gum and heat-insulating composite with gum Pending CN106003919A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610351532.9A CN106003919A (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Antiflaming gum and heat-insulating composite with gum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610351532.9A CN106003919A (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Antiflaming gum and heat-insulating composite with gum

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106003919A true CN106003919A (en) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=57094160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610351532.9A Pending CN106003919A (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Antiflaming gum and heat-insulating composite with gum

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106003919A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1357588A (en) * 2000-12-05 2002-07-10 日东电工株式会社 Fireproof pressure sensitive adhesive composition and fireproof pressure sensitive adhesive tape
EP1342763A2 (en) * 2002-02-27 2003-09-10 Nitto Denko Corporation Acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive tape
CN204674142U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-30 刘晓龙 Composite polyurethane foam plate

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1357588A (en) * 2000-12-05 2002-07-10 日东电工株式会社 Fireproof pressure sensitive adhesive composition and fireproof pressure sensitive adhesive tape
EP1342763A2 (en) * 2002-02-27 2003-09-10 Nitto Denko Corporation Acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive tape
CN204674142U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-30 刘晓龙 Composite polyurethane foam plate

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
宋小平等 编著: "《精细化工品实用生产技术手册 胶粘剂制造技术》", 31 January 2003, 科学技术文献出版社 *

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20161012