CN106003716A - 3D printer smooth in printing - Google Patents

3D printer smooth in printing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106003716A
CN106003716A CN201610391012.0A CN201610391012A CN106003716A CN 106003716 A CN106003716 A CN 106003716A CN 201610391012 A CN201610391012 A CN 201610391012A CN 106003716 A CN106003716 A CN 106003716A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
printing
pipe
movable block
drive shaft
piston
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Granted
Application number
CN201610391012.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106003716B (en
Inventor
广小芳
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Guangzhou Jiafan Computer Co. Ltd.
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广小芳
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Priority to CN201610391012.0A priority Critical patent/CN106003716B/en
Publication of CN106003716A publication Critical patent/CN106003716A/en
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Publication of CN106003716B publication Critical patent/CN106003716B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/001Rapid manufacturing of 3D objects by additive depositing, agglomerating or laminating of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a 3D printer smooth in printing. The 3D printer comprises a material tray, a wire feeding tube, a cross beam, a heating device, a printing sprayer, a printing driving mechanism, a printing platform base and support units arranged at two sides of a printing platform, wherein the support units are arranged above the base, the cross beam is arranged at the top ends of the support units, and the material tray is arranged on the cross beam. The 3D printer smooth in printing can change the height of a first piston by a vertical lifting unit and drive a second piston to lift, and since the transverse sectional area of a second liquid tube is greater than that of a first liquid tube, accurate adjustment on the height of the printing platform can be achieved; further, due to the stirring action of a stirring mechanism and the heating action of an electrifying copper wire in a paddle, a material in the printing sprayer keeps a liquid state; and an air injection mechanism is used for discharging air into the shell, so that the material is discharged out of the shell, thus ensuring smooth circulation inside the printing sprayer and achieving a smooth printing procedure.

Description

A kind of 3D printer printing smoothness
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printer printing smoothness.
Background technology
3D printing technique is to design a model as source with Computerized three-dimensional, becomes with numerical control by software analysis is discrete Type system, utilizes the mode such as laser beam, hot melt nozzle by special materials such as metal dust, ceramic powders, plastics Material is successively piled up and is cohered, and final superposition molding produces entity products.
Traditional 3D printer is in running, in order to realize superposition between layers, generally uses each Class elevating mechanism controls the distance between printing head and print platform, but in existing elevating mechanism, Lifting precision is low, and range accuracy between layers controls inaccuracy, and the precision causing printout is low, secondary Product rate is high, and moreover, 3D printer is in print procedure, due to reasons such as operation, materials, prints spray Head is internal often to be blocked, and causes printer to work on.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of printing is flowed Smooth 3D printer.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of 3D printer printing smoothness, Including disk of material, wire-feeding pipe, crossbeam, heater, printing head, print drive mechanism, print platform Base and the support unit being arranged on print platform both sides, described support unit is arranged on the top of base, institute Stating the beam erection top at support unit, described disk of material is arranged on crossbeam, described print drive mechanism Being arranged on the lower section of crossbeam, described heater is arranged on the top of print drive mechanism, and described disk of material is led to Crossing wire-feeding pipe to be connected with heater, described printing head is arranged on the lower section of print drive mechanism, described beats Print platform is arranged on the lower section of printing head;
Described support unit includes the first vertically arranged liquid pipe, the second vertically arranged liquid pipe and conduit, institute State the first liquid pipe to be connected by conduit and the second liquid pipe;
Being provided with elevation driving unit and vertically arranged first piston in described first liquid pipe, described lifting drives Unit includes that vertically arranged lifting drives motor, lift drive shaft and sleeve pipe, and described lifting drives motor to set Putting the top in the first liquid pipe, described sleeve pipe is fixed on the top of first piston, described lift drive shaft Periphery is provided with lifting external screw thread, is provided with lifting female thread, outside the lifting of described lift drive shaft in described sleeve pipe Screw thread matches with the lifting female thread of sleeve pipe, and described lifting drives motor to be passed with sleeve pipe by lift drive shaft It is dynamically connected;
Vertically arranged the second piston, pressure transducer and horizontally disposed supporting plate it is provided with in described second liquid pipe, Described pressure transducer is arranged on the top of the second piston, and described supporting plate is arranged on the top of pressure transducer;
Described printing head includes shell and is arranged on the jet mechanism above shell, and described jet mechanism includes Cylinder, be arranged on the escape pipe below cylinder, be arranged on cylinder side air inlet pipe, be arranged on cylinder another The driving gear of side and pan drive motor, be provided with air intake valve, going out of described escape pipe in described air inlet pipe QI KOU is arranged on the inside of shell, is provided with valve of giving vent to anger in described escape pipe, and described pan drive motor is fixed On shell, described driving gear is fixed in the drive shaft of pan drive motor, is provided with spray in described cylinder Gas piston, described jet piston is provided with tooth bar, and described tooth bar is positioned on jet piston and near driving gear Side, the tooth on described tooth bar with drive gear engage;
Be provided with rabbling mechanism in described shell, described rabbling mechanism include vertically arranged stirring drive motor, The blade that stirring shaft and some circumferences are evenly distributed on stirring shaft, described stirring drives motor solid Fixed top in the enclosure, described stirring drives motor to be in transmission connection with blade by stirring shaft;
As preferably, in order to realize printing head moving left and right in monolayer print procedure, described printing is driven Motivation structure include laterally driven unit, zigzag tread patterns unit and print movable block, described laterally driven unit with Printing movable block is in transmission connection, and described zigzag tread patterns unit is in transmission connection with printing movable block, and described printing is moved Motion block is fixed on the top of printing head;
Described laterally driven unit includes that transverse drive shaft, horizontal drive motor, horizontal buffer stopper and two set Putting the transverse concave groove in print drive mechanism both lateral sides, described horizontal drive motor is arranged on transverse drive shaft One end, described horizontal buffer stopper is arranged on the other end of transverse drive shaft, and described transverse concave groove includes first Transverse concave groove and the second transverse concave groove, described horizontal drive motor is arranged in the first transverse concave groove, described horizontal stroke Be arranged in the second transverse concave groove to buffer stopper, described transverse drive shaft through print movable block, described laterally The periphery of drive shaft is provided with screw thread lateral out, is provided with horizontal female thread in described printing movable block, described laterally The screw thread lateral out of drive shaft and the horizontal female thread printing movable block match;
As preferably, in order to realize printing head in monolayer prints before and after move, described zigzag tread patterns list Unit includes that zigzag tread patterns axle, vertical drive motor, longitudinal buffer block and two are arranged on print drive mechanism two The longitudinal fluting of side, described vertical drive motor is arranged on one end of zigzag tread patterns axle, described longitudinal buffer block Being arranged on the other end of zigzag tread patterns axle, described longitudinal fluting includes the first longitudinal fluting and the second longitudinal fluting, Described vertical drive motor is arranged in the first longitudinal fluting, and it is the most recessed that described longitudinal buffer block is arranged on second In groove, described zigzag tread patterns axle is through printing movable block, and the periphery of described zigzag tread patterns axle is provided with longitudinally outer spiral shell Stricture of vagina, is provided with longitudinal inner thread, longitudinal external screw thread of described zigzag tread patterns axle and printing in described printing movable block The longitudinal inner thread of movable block matches.
As preferably, in order to improve the external temperature of blade, it is further ensured that the printed material in printing head It is in molten state, utilizes the characteristic of copper wire conductive exothermal, in described blade, be provided with some energising copper wires.
As preferably, in order to the most accurately regulate the height of print platform, the transverse cutting of described second liquid pipe The lateral cross-sectional area of the area the first liquid pipe more than 5 times.
As preferably, in order to improve the flying power of 3D printer, in described base, it is provided with accumulator.
As preferably, it is connected with intelligent mobile phone wireless communication to realize 3D printer, it is simple to control operation and beat Print machine, is provided with bluetooth in described base.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the 3D printer of this printing smoothness makes first to live by elevation driving unit Plug Level Change, drives the second piston lifting, owing to the lateral cross-sectional area of the second liquid pipe is more than the first liquid pipe Lateral cross-sectional area, thus realize the accurate regulation of print platform height, moreover, utilize rabbling mechanism Energising copper wire heating functioin within stirring action and blade, makes the material within printing head keep liquid State, by entering air in jet mechanism shell outward, makes material discharge outside shell, thus ensures existing printing Circulation within shower nozzle, without blocking, makes printing be smoothed out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation printing smooth 3D printer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the support unit printing smooth 3D printer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the elevation driving unit printing smooth 3D printer of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the print drive mechanism printing smooth 3D printer of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the printing head printing smooth 3D printer of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the jet mechanism printing smooth 3D printer of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the blade printing smooth 3D printer of the present invention;
In figure: 1. disk of material, 2. wire-feeding pipe, 3. crossbeam, 4. support unit, 5. heater, 6. print Shower nozzle, 7. print drive mechanism, 8. print platform, 9. base, 10. the first liquid pipe, 11. liftings drive single Unit, 12. first pistons, 13. conduits, 14. second liquid pipes, 15. second pistons, 16. pressure transducers, 17. Supporting plate, 18. liftings drive motor, and 19. sleeve pipes, 20. lift drive shafts, 21. transverse concave grooves, 22. laterally drive Galvanic electricity machine, 23. transverse drive shaft, 24. longitudinal flutings, 25. vertical drive motors, 26. print movable block, 27. horizontal buffer stoppers, 28. longitudinal buffer blocks, 29. shells, 30. jet mechanisms, 31. stirrings drive motor, 32. stirring shafts, 33. blades, 34. cylinders, 35. jet pistons, 36. air intake valves, 37. air inlet pipe, 38. give vent to anger valve, 39. escape pipes, and 40. drive gears, 41. pan drive motor, 42. tooth bars, and 43. lead to Electrolytic copper silk, 44. zigzag tread patterns axles.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, The basic structure of the present invention is described the most in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, a kind of print smoothness 3D printer, including disk of material 1, wire-feeding pipe 2, Crossbeam 3, heater 5, printing head 6, print drive mechanism 7, print platform 8 base 9 and setting At the support unit 4 of print platform 8 both sides, described support unit 4 is arranged on the top of base 9, described horizontal stroke Beam 3 is erected at the top of support unit 4, and described disk of material 1 is arranged on crossbeam 3, described print drive Mechanism 7 is arranged on the lower section of crossbeam 3, and described heater 5 is arranged on the top of print drive mechanism 7, Described disk of material 1 is connected with heater 5 by wire-feeding pipe 2, and described printing head 6 is arranged on printing and drives The lower section of motivation structure 7, described print platform 8 is arranged on the lower section of printing head 6;
Described support unit 4 includes vertically arranged the first liquid pipe 10, the second vertically arranged liquid pipe 14 and leads Pipe 13, described first liquid pipe 10 is connected with the second liquid pipe 14 by conduit 13;
Elevation driving unit 11 and vertically arranged first piston 12 it is provided with in described first liquid pipe 10, described Elevation driving unit 11 includes that vertically arranged lifting drives motor 18, lift drive shaft 20 and sleeve pipe 19, Described lifting drives motor 18 to be arranged on the top in the first liquid pipe 10, and described sleeve pipe 19 is fixed on first and lives The top of plug 12, the periphery of described lift drive shaft 20 is provided with lifting external screw thread, is provided with in described sleeve pipe 19 Lifting female thread, the lifting external screw thread of described lift drive shaft 20 matches with the lifting female thread of sleeve pipe 19, Described lifting drives motor 18 to be in transmission connection with sleeve pipe 19 by lift drive shaft 20;
It is provided with vertically arranged the second piston 15, pressure transducer 16 and level in described second liquid pipe 14 to set The supporting plate 17 put, described pressure transducer 16 is arranged on the top of the second piston 15, and described supporting plate 17 is arranged Above pressure transducer 16;
Described printing head 6 includes shell 29 and is arranged on the jet mechanism 30 above shell 29, described spray Mechanism of qi structure 30 includes cylinder 34, is arranged on the escape pipe 39 below cylinder 34, is arranged on cylinder 34 side Air inlet pipe 37, the driving gear 40 being arranged on cylinder 34 opposite side and pan drive motor 41, described in enter Being provided with air intake valve 36 in trachea 37, the gas outlet of described escape pipe 39 is arranged on the inside of shell 29, institute Being provided with valve 38 of giving vent to anger in stating escape pipe 39, described pan drive motor 41 is fixed on shell 29, described Drive gear 40 to be fixed in the drive shaft of pan drive motor 41, in described cylinder 34, be provided with jet piston 35, described jet piston 35 is provided with tooth bar 42, and described tooth bar 42 is positioned on jet piston 35 and near driving The side of moving gear 40, the tooth on described tooth bar 42 engages with driving gear 40;
Being provided with rabbling mechanism in described shell 29, described rabbling mechanism includes that vertically arranged stirring drives motor 31, the blade 33 that stirring shaft 32 and some circumferences are evenly distributed on stirring shaft 32, described in stir Mixing driving motor 31 and be fixed on the top in shell 29, described stirring drives motor 31 to pass through stirring shaft 32 are in transmission connection with blade 33;
As preferably, in order to realize printing head 6 moving left and right in monolayer print procedure, described printing Drive mechanism 7 includes laterally driven unit, zigzag tread patterns unit and prints movable block 26, described laterally driven Unit is in transmission connection with printing movable block 26, and described zigzag tread patterns unit is in transmission connection with printing movable block 26, Described printing movable block 26 is fixed on the top of printing head 6;
Described laterally driven unit includes transverse drive shaft 23, horizontal drive motor 22, horizontal buffer stopper 27 With two transverse concave grooves 21 being arranged on print drive mechanism 7 both lateral sides, described horizontal drive motor 22 sets Putting the one end in transverse drive shaft 23, described horizontal buffer stopper 27 is arranged on the other end of transverse drive shaft 23, Described transverse concave groove 21 includes that the first transverse concave groove and the second transverse concave groove, described horizontal drive motor 22 set Putting in the first transverse concave groove, described horizontal buffer stopper 27 is arranged in the second transverse concave groove, described laterally drives Moving axis 23 is through printing movable block 26, and the periphery of described transverse drive shaft 23 is provided with screw thread lateral out, described Being provided with horizontal female thread in printing movable block 26, the screw thread lateral out of described transverse drive shaft 23 moves with printing The horizontal female thread of motion block 26 matches;
As preferably, in order to realize printing head 6 in monolayer prints before and after move, described zigzag tread patterns Unit includes that zigzag tread patterns axle 44, vertical drive motor 25, longitudinal buffer block 28 and two are arranged on printing The longitudinal fluting 24 of drive mechanism 7 both sides, described vertical drive motor 25 is arranged on zigzag tread patterns axle 44 One end, described longitudinal buffer block 28 is arranged on the other end of zigzag tread patterns axle 44, and described longitudinal fluting 24 wraps Including the first longitudinal fluting and the second longitudinal fluting, described vertical drive motor 25 is arranged in the first longitudinal fluting, Described longitudinal buffer block 28 is arranged in the second longitudinal fluting, and described zigzag tread patterns axle 44 is mobile through printing Block 26, the periphery of described zigzag tread patterns axle 44 is provided with longitudinal external screw thread, is provided with in described printing movable block 26 Longitudinal inner thread, longitudinal external screw thread of described zigzag tread patterns axle 44 and the longitudinal inner thread printing movable block 26 Match.
As preferably, in order to improve the external temperature of blade 33, it is further ensured that the printing in printing head 6 Material is in molten state, utilizes the characteristic of copper wire conductive exothermal, is provided with some energising copper in described blade 33 Silk 43.
As preferably, in order to the most accurately regulate the height of print platform 8, the horizontal stroke of described second liquid pipe 10 Lateral cross-sectional area to the sectional area the first liquid pipe 10 more than 5 times.
As preferably, in order to improve the flying power of 3D printer, in described base 9, it is provided with accumulator.
As preferably, it is connected with intelligent mobile phone wireless communication to realize 3D printer, it is simple to control operation and beat Print machine, is provided with bluetooth in described base 9.
This 3D printer is in running, in order to realize monolayer printing function, needs to make printing head 6 phase Print platform 8 is moved left and right in the horizontal direction and moves forward and backward.To this end, when monolayer prints, The position of print platform 8 immobilizes, respectively by the laterally driven unit in print drive mechanism 7 and longitudinal direction Driver element realizes the left and right of printing head 6 and moves forward and backward.When laterally driven unit runs, first is horizontal Horizontal drive motor 22 in groove rotates, and drives transverse drive shaft 23 to rotate, due to transverse drive shaft 23 Screw thread lateral out on periphery matches, at horizontal drive motor with the horizontal female thread printed in movable block 26 Under the gearing of 22, print movable block 26 and realize horizontal movement, owing to printing head 6 is fixed on printing The lower section of movable block 26, thus realize the transverse shifting i.e. movement of left and right directions of printing head 6, in like manner, Before and after can being realized printing head 6 by zigzag tread patterns unit, direction is moved, by laterally driven unit and longitudinal direction The cooperation of driver element can realize printing head 6 relative to the print platform 8 level in sustained height position Direction is moved, thus can complete monolayer print job.
When printing head 6 completes monolayer printing, realize the liter of print platform 8 now by support unit 4 Fall, thus realize the distance regulation of print platform 8 and printing head 6, thus carry out printing head 6 times One layer of print job, convenient successively superposition.When support unit 4 works, utilize the liter in the first liquid pipe 10 Fall driver element 11, controls lifting and drives motor 18 to rotate, drive lift drive shaft 20 to rotate, owing to rising Lifting external screw thread on fall drive shaft 20 periphery matches with the lifting female thread in sleeve pipe 19, sleeve pipe 19 Height and position changes, thus realizes the height and position regulation of first piston 12, due to the first liquid pipe 10 Being connected with the second liquid pipe 14 by conduit 13, the second piston 15 height and position changes, due to the second liquid The lateral cross-sectional area of the lateral cross-sectional area of the pipe 14 first liquid pipe 10 more than 5 times, so the second piston 15 is high Degree change is less than 1/5th of first piston 12 height change, when first piston 12 Level Change, There is slight change in the height of the second piston 15, such that it is able to accurately regulate the height of print platform 8, When printer tilts, the pressure transducer 16 of both sides detects that different data, now recycling lifting drive Second piston 15 is finely adjusted by unit 11, it is ensured that the level angle of print platform 8.This 3D printer leads to Cross elevation driving unit 11 and make first piston 12 Level Change, drive the second piston 15 to lift, due to second The lateral cross-sectional area of liquid pipe 14 is more than the lateral cross-sectional area of the first liquid pipe 10, thus it is high to realize print platform 8 The accurate regulation of degree.
In the inside of printing head 6, motor 31 is driven to drive stirring shaft by the stirring in rabbling mechanism 32 rotate, and make blade 33 rotate, and blade 33 material that melt internal to printing head 6 is stirred, Slow down the setting rate of internal material, generated heat by the energising copper wire 43 within blade 33, make blade 33 Outside heating, makes material keep liquid, moreover, the jet mechanism 30 above shell 29 further In, utilize pan drive motor 41 to rotate and drive driving gear 40 to rotate, owing to driving gear 40 and jet Tooth bar 42 on piston 35 engages, and according to driving turning to of gear 40, moves about jet piston 35 generation Dynamic, at jet piston 35 toward when moving outside cylinder 34, the air intake valve 36 of air inlet pipe 37 is opened, and goes out The valve 38 of giving vent to anger of trachea 39 is closed, and cylinder 34 absorbs gas, at jet piston 35 toward inside cylinder 34 Time mobile, the air intake valve 36 of air inlet pipe 37 is closed, and the valve 38 of giving vent to anger of escape pipe 39 is opened, cylinder 34 enter gas to shell 29 inside, blow the liquid material within shell 29, make the material of liquid discharge Printing head 6, thus realize the circulation within printing head 6 without blocking.This printing head 6 utilizes blender Energising copper wire 43 heating functioin within the stirring action of structure and blade 33, makes the material within printing head 6 Material keeps the state of liquid, enters air by jet mechanism 30 in shell 29, makes material discharge shell Outside 29, thus ensure that existing circulation within printing head 6, without blocking, makes printing be smoothed out.
Compared with prior art, the 3D printer that this printing is smooth makes first to live by elevation driving unit 11 Fill in 12 Level Changes, drive the second piston 15 to lift, owing to the lateral cross-sectional area of the second liquid pipe 14 is more than the The lateral cross-sectional area of one liquid pipe 10, thus realize the accurate regulation of print platform 8 height, moreover, profit With energising copper wire 43 heating functioin within the stirring action of rabbling mechanism and blade 33, make printing head 6 Internal material keeps the state of liquid, enters air by jet mechanism 30, make material in shell 29 Discharge outside shell 29, thus ensure that existing circulation within printing head 6, without blocking, makes printing be smoothed out.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, related work Personnel can carry out various change and amendment completely in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought. The content that the technical scope of this invention is not limited in description, it is necessary to according to right Determine its technical scope.

Claims (7)

  1. null1. the 3D printer printing smoothness,It is characterized in that,Including disk of material (1)、Wire-feeding pipe (2)、Crossbeam (3)、Heater (5)、Printing head (6)、Print drive mechanism (7)、Print platform (8) base (9) and be arranged on the support unit (4) of print platform (8) both sides,Described support unit (4) is arranged on the top of base (9),Described crossbeam (3) is erected at the top of support unit (4),Described disk of material (1) is arranged on crossbeam (3),Described print drive mechanism (7) is arranged on the lower section of crossbeam (3),Described heater (5) is arranged on the top of print drive mechanism (7),Described disk of material (1) is connected with heater (5) by wire-feeding pipe (2),Described printing head (6) is arranged on the lower section of print drive mechanism (7),Described print platform (8) is arranged on the lower section of printing head (6);
    Described support unit (4) includes the first vertically arranged liquid pipe (10), the second vertically arranged liquid pipe (14) and conduit (13), and described first liquid pipe (10) is connected with the second liquid pipe (14) by conduit (13);
    Elevation driving unit (11) and vertically arranged first piston (12) it is provided with in described first liquid pipe (10), described elevation driving unit (11) includes that vertically arranged lifting drives motor (18), lift drive shaft (20) and sleeve pipe (19), described lifting drives motor (18) to be arranged on the top in the first liquid pipe (10), described sleeve pipe (19) is fixed on the top of first piston (12), the periphery of described lift drive shaft (20) is provided with lifting external screw thread, described sleeve pipe is provided with lifting female thread in (19), the lifting external screw thread of described lift drive shaft (20) matches with the lifting female thread of sleeve pipe (19), described lifting drives motor (18) to be in transmission connection with sleeve pipe (19) by lift drive shaft (20);
    Vertically arranged the second piston (15), pressure transducer (16) and horizontally disposed supporting plate (17) it is provided with in described second liquid pipe (14), described pressure transducer (16) is arranged on the top of the second piston (15), and described supporting plate (17) is arranged on the top of pressure transducer (16);
    nullDescribed printing head (6) includes shell (29) and is arranged on the jet mechanism (30) of shell (29) top,Described jet mechanism (30) includes cylinder (34)、It is arranged on the escape pipe (39) of cylinder (34) lower section、It is arranged on the air inlet pipe (37) of cylinder (34) side、It is arranged on driving gear (40) and the pan drive motor (41) of cylinder (34) opposite side,Air intake valve (36) it is provided with in described air inlet pipe (37),The gas outlet of described escape pipe (39) is arranged on the inside of shell (29),Valve of giving vent to anger (38) it is provided with in described escape pipe (39),Described pan drive motor (41) is fixed on shell (29),Described driving gear (40) is fixed in the drive shaft of pan drive motor (41),Jet piston (35) it is provided with in described cylinder (34),Described jet piston (35) is provided with tooth bar (42),Described tooth bar (42) is positioned on jet piston (35) and near the side driving gear (40),Tooth on described tooth bar (42) engages with driving gear (40);
    Described shell is provided with rabbling mechanism in (29), described rabbling mechanism includes that vertically arranged stirring drives the blade (33) that motor (31), stirring shaft (32) and some circumferences are evenly distributed on stirring shaft (32), described stirring drives motor (31) to be fixed on the top in shell (29), and described stirring drives motor (31) to be in transmission connection with blade (33) by stirring shaft (32).
  2. 2. the 3D printer printing smoothness as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described print drive mechanism (7) includes laterally driven unit, zigzag tread patterns unit and prints movable block (26), described laterally driven unit is in transmission connection with printing movable block (26), described zigzag tread patterns unit is in transmission connection with printing movable block (26), and described printing movable block (26) is fixed on the top of printing head (6);
    nullDescribed laterally driven unit includes transverse drive shaft (23)、Horizontal drive motor (22)、Laterally buffer stopper (27) and two transverse concave grooves (21) being arranged on print drive mechanism (7) both lateral sides,Described horizontal drive motor (22) is arranged on one end of transverse drive shaft (23),Described horizontal buffer stopper (27) is arranged on the other end of transverse drive shaft (23),Described transverse concave groove (21) includes the first transverse concave groove and the second transverse concave groove,Described horizontal drive motor (22) is arranged in the first transverse concave groove,Described horizontal buffer stopper (27) is arranged in the second transverse concave groove,Described transverse drive shaft (23) is through printing movable block (26),The periphery of described transverse drive shaft (23) is provided with screw thread lateral out,It is provided with horizontal female thread in described printing movable block (26),The screw thread lateral out of described transverse drive shaft (23) and the horizontal female thread printing movable block (26) match.
  3. null3. the 3D printer printing smoothness as claimed in claim 1,It is characterized in that,Described zigzag tread patterns unit includes zigzag tread patterns axle (44)、Vertical drive motor (25)、Longitudinal buffer block (28) and two longitudinal flutings (24) being arranged on print drive mechanism (7) both sides,Described vertical drive motor (25) is arranged on one end of zigzag tread patterns axle (44),Described longitudinal buffer block (28) is arranged on the other end of zigzag tread patterns axle (44),Described longitudinal fluting (24) includes the first longitudinal fluting and the second longitudinal fluting,Described vertical drive motor (25) is arranged in the first longitudinal fluting,Described longitudinal buffer block (28) is arranged in the second longitudinal fluting,Described zigzag tread patterns axle (44) is through printing movable block (26),The periphery of described zigzag tread patterns axle (44) is provided with longitudinal external screw thread,It is provided with longitudinal inner thread in described printing movable block (26),Longitudinal external screw thread of described zigzag tread patterns axle (44) and the longitudinal inner thread printing movable block (26) match.
  4. 4. the 3D printer printing smoothness as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with some energising copper wires (43) in described blade (33).
  5. 5. the 3D printer printing smoothness as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lateral cross-sectional area of the lateral cross-sectional area of described second liquid pipe (10) the first liquid pipe (10) more than 5 times.
  6. 6. the 3D printer printing smoothness as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described base is provided with accumulator in (9).
  7. 7. the 3D printer printing smoothness as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described base is provided with bluetooth in (9).
CN201610391012.0A 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 It is a kind of to print smooth 3D printer Active CN106003716B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610391012.0A CN106003716B (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 It is a kind of to print smooth 3D printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610391012.0A CN106003716B (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 It is a kind of to print smooth 3D printer

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CN106003716B CN106003716B (en) 2018-07-10

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106738866A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 武汉华育诺为信息技术有限公司 A kind of 3D printing apparatus and system
CN106926445A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-07-07 平顶山学院 A kind of work of fine arts 3D printer support system
CN106938536A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-11 深圳市乐业科技有限公司 One kind prints smooth and unfaulted intelligent 3D printing device
CN107571371A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-12 河北工业大学 A kind of cement-based material array 3D printer
CN109228347A (en) * 2017-06-07 2019-01-18 李�根 Intelligent 3D printer
CN109249515A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-22 长沙鑫元科技有限公司 A kind of self-adjustable clay sculpture printer
PL423191A1 (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-23 3Dgence Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Printer for three-dimensional printing
CN109719943A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-07 杭州科技职业技术学院 A kind of 3D printer with printing speed function
CN111745779A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-09 无锡工艺职业技术学院 Special-shaped ceramic 3D printer
CN112091186A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-18 三鑫重工机械有限公司 4D printing method for printing steel ingot
CN107571371B (en) * 2017-10-17 2024-04-26 河北工业大学 Cement-based material array type 3D printer

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CN106738866A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 武汉华育诺为信息技术有限公司 A kind of 3D printing apparatus and system
CN106938536B (en) * 2017-03-29 2019-05-24 陕西恒通智能机器有限公司 A kind of printing smoothness and unfaulted intelligent 3D printing device
CN106938536A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-11 深圳市乐业科技有限公司 One kind prints smooth and unfaulted intelligent 3D printing device
CN106926445A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-07-07 平顶山学院 A kind of work of fine arts 3D printer support system
CN109228347A (en) * 2017-06-07 2019-01-18 李�根 Intelligent 3D printer
CN107571371A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-12 河北工业大学 A kind of cement-based material array 3D printer
CN107571371B (en) * 2017-10-17 2024-04-26 河北工业大学 Cement-based material array type 3D printer
PL423191A1 (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-23 3Dgence Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Printer for three-dimensional printing
CN109249515B (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-06-26 浙江君意文化传媒有限公司 But automatically regulated's clay sculpture printer
CN109249515A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-22 长沙鑫元科技有限公司 A kind of self-adjustable clay sculpture printer
CN109719943A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-07 杭州科技职业技术学院 A kind of 3D printer with printing speed function
CN111745779A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-09 无锡工艺职业技术学院 Special-shaped ceramic 3D printer
CN111745779B (en) * 2020-07-03 2021-08-27 无锡工艺职业技术学院 Special-shaped ceramic 3D printer
CN112091186A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-18 三鑫重工机械有限公司 4D printing method for printing steel ingot

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